PILINMA UNIVERSITY OF PANGASINAN COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE PROFESSIONAL INTEGRATION - EXAMINATION Tuesday, Avgust 23, 2022 MATHEMATICS Part 1 INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the following questions. Mark only one answer by shading the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. NOTE: Whenever you come across a caret (*) sign, it means exponentiation. Ex, x*2 means x77 (x+y)"(x-z) means (x+ty)**7 x_3 means x7 (xty)_(x-z) means (x+y)ax, Pin3.1416. MULTIPLE CHOICE \ 1. Characterize the roots of the equation 2x*2 - 10x + 12 = A. Roots are rational and unequal. B. Roots are imaginary and equal. C. Roots are imaginary and unequal. D. Roots are irrational equal. 2. Simplify: ((x°2+3x-10) / (7248x415) ) ( (724546) / (RO2+4RHA) ) 7 A. (+5) (x-1) C. (4-2) / (x+2) B. (x5) /(x#3) Ds (843) / (42) 3. A quadratic equation has roots that are twice the roots of 2x*2- 5x+2=0. Find the quadratic equation. A. 2x*2+10x-5=0 ©. 3x*2-5x-840 B, 8x*2-10x-3=0 D. —-x*2-Sxt4=0 4. If As(1+8+9+3)*(1893) and B=(-1-8-9-3)71893. What is (148+9+3) * (A+B) A. 0 c. 100 B. 21 DB 1 5. Determine the product of the slope and the reciprocal of the y- Intercept of the line containing points (-10, -53) and (5, 37)? aA 5/3 c. 6/7 B 7/9 DB 3/2, 6. A parabola is represented by the equation f(x)=ax*2+bxtc. Find the abscissa of its vertex. a. Eie o -a/2b b. b/2a da. -b/2a \ \ PAGE 1 of 67. Find the equation of the asymptote of the hyperbola 4x? - 9y? = 36. AL xt3y=0 C. 2x-3y=0 B. 3x#2y=0 . x-3y 8. How far apart are the directrices of the curve 25x*2 + 9y*2 - 300x - 144y + 1251 = 07 A. 12.5 c. 13.2 B. 14.2 D. 15.2 9. Find the distance from the point (2, 3) te the line 3x + 4y + 9 = 0. A OS c. 5.8 B. 5.4 D. 6.2 10. The length of the side of a square is increased by 100%. Its perimeter is increased by: A. 25% Cc. 200% B. 1008 D. 3008 11. which of the following is the quadratic equation whose roots are half the roots of 3x*2-19x+20 ? A, 6x*2-19x+10 C. 5x*2-17x+10 B. -3x*2-18x+10 3D. 4x°2-11x+10 12. The expression V(16x*2-96%+224) is to be transformed into the form cV((x-d)°2+e). What is the sum of the possible values of c, d and e? A. 6 c. 12 B. 11 D. 9 13. If ab*2 c*3 is negative, which of the following MUST be negative? AL at2c c. ac B. be dD. ab 14, Which of the following is equivalent to (x+4)*2-1? A. (x45) (x-3) Cc. (x8) (x-3) Be (x45) (x43) D. — (x-5) (x+3) 15. It is given that logea + loggb+loggc =6 where a, b and c are positive integers that form an increasing geometric sequence and b - a is the square of an integer, Find a +b +c. A. 121 c. 333 B. 222 D. 444 16. Find the limit: sin(2x) / sin(3x) as x approaches to 0. aA, 1/3 c. 2/3 Be 3/4 Db. 0 17. Find dy / dx if y = 54(2x + 1). A. (5*(2x 41))1n25 PAGE 2 of 6B. (58 (2x 41))1n(2x+1) Cc (5° (2x 41))1n5 D, «— (S* (2x #1) 1n15 48. Find the point of inflection of the curve x*3 - 3x*2 - x + 7. A 2,3 c. 1,5 B. 2,6 1,4 49. Find dy/dt if y = x*2 + 3x + 1 and x=t*2+ 2. A, 4tn3414te2 Cc. att3e14t B. thB44t D. | 4tt3+t 20, Find the slope of the tangent to the curve y = x*4 - 2x*2 + 6 through point (2, 16). A. 20 c. 24 B. 1/24 D. 1/20 21, Determine the radius of curvature at (4, 4) of the curve y*2 - 4x 0 AL 24.4 Cc. 23.4 B. 25.4 D. 22.4 22. Find the radius of a right circular cone having a lateral area of 544,12 sq. m, to have a maximum value. A. 10 c. 17 B. 20 Dp. 619 23. Evaluate: {i In(x) dx A, -1* c. 0 BL 1 D. integral diverges 24, If £(x)=ax"3+bx*2, determine the values of a and b so that the graph will have a point of inflection at (2,16). a. -1, 6 ce. -1, 7 b. --2, 5 a. 7 8 25. At the maximum point, the second derivative of the curve is A. 0 c. Undefined B, Negative D. Positive 26. Divide 60 into 3 parts so that the product of the three parts will be a maximum, find the product. aA 8000 Cc. 6000 B. 4000 D. 12000 27. Given the function £(x) = 2x if x < 6 and £(x) = x - 1 if x26, what can you say about the continuity of the function at x = 6? A. The function is continuous at x = 6. PAGE 3 of 6B. The function has a point discontinuity at x = c. The function has a jump discontinuity at x = 6. D, the function has an infinite discontinuity at x = 6. 28. At a certain instant, car A is 60 miles north of car B. A is traveling south at a rate of 20 mi/h while B is traveling east at 30 mi/h. How fast is the distance between them changing 1 hour later? A, 2 mi/h c. 4 mi/h B. 3 mi/h D5 mi/h 29. A spherical snowball is melting in such a way that its surface area decreases at the rate of 1 in*2/min, how fast is its radius shrinking when it is 3 in? A, 1/21pi in/min ©. 1/24pi in/min B. 1/22pi in/min _D, -1/23pi in/min 30. Find the shortest distance from the point (5, 0) to the curve 2y*2 = x3. A, sqrt (12) Cc. sart(11) B, sqrt (13) Dd. sart (14) 31. Describe the continuity of the function £(x) = 1/x*3. A. The function is continuous at x = 0. B, The function has a point discontinuity at x = C, The function has a jump discontinuity at x = 0 D. the function has an infinite discontinuity at x = 0. 32, The rate of change of a function of y with respect to x equals 2- y, and y=8 when x=0. Find y when x=1n(2). aA. 2 c. -5 B. 5 D. -2 33. Calculate dy/dx for the curve parametrically defined by: x(t) = t*2 - 3 and y(t) = 2t- 1. At c, te2 B. 1/t* Ds 1/t*2 34, ‘Two vehicles, A and B, start at point P and travel east at rates of 10 km/h and 30 km/h, respectively. An observer at Q, 1 km north of P, is able to observe both vehicles. What is the maximum angle of sight between the observer’s view of A and B? A, 15° c. 45° B. 30° D. 60° 35. A closed cylindrical can must have a volume of 1000 in?. What adius will minimize its surface area? A. 10.64 in. c. 5.42 in. B. 7.87 in. D. 12.67 in. 36. Find the sum of the coefficients in the expansion of (x + 3y)*S. A. 1024 B. 960 PAGE 4 of 6c. 680 D. 540 37, Find the arithmetic mean of 2 and 6. AL2 ° C.6 B.4 D.8 38, The third term of a harmonic progression is 15 and the 9 term is 6. Find the 11%" term? A.1 c.5 Bid D.7 39. Mary is 36 years old. Mary was twice as old as Ann was when Mary was as old as Ann is now. How old is Ann? A. 12 Cc. 24 B. 20 D. 28 40. ‘Twelve men can finish the job in 20 days. Five men were working at the start and after 10 days 5 men were added. How many days will it take to finish the job? A. 15 days C. 27 days B. 21 days D. 32 days ' 41. What is the sum of the exponents of the expansion (x + Sy) “15? A. 120 c. 200 B. 180 D. 240 42, Find the sum of the coofficients in the expansion of 3y)*5? A. 740 c. 960 B. 820 D. 1024 (x + 43. If the volume of a sphere is 1000pi/6 mm*3 and the allowable error in the diameter of the sphere is 0.03 mm, compute the allowable error in the volume of a sphere. A. 6.72 mm*3 Cc. 5.53 mm*3 B. 4.71 mm*3 D. 3.68 mm*3 44, Find the derivative of y with respect to x if y = xlnx-x A, xlnx C. Inx/x B. lnx | D. x/1nx 45. Find the slope of the curve x*2+y*2-6x+10y+5=0 at point (1,0) A. 2/5 B.1/4 PAGE 5 Of 6c.2 D4 46. What is the maximum length of the perimeter if the hypotenuse of a right triangle is 5m long? A. 12.08 m C. 20.09 m B, 15,09 m D. 8.99 m 47, A trapezoidal gutter is to be made from a strip of metal 22m by bending up the sides. If the base is 14m, what width across the top gives the greatest carrying capacity? A. 16 c. 10 B. 22 D. 27 48. A rectangular window surmounted by a right isosceles triangle has a perimeter equal to 54.14m. Find the height of the rectangular window so that the window will admit the most light. A. 10 c.12 B. 22 D. 27 49. A certain parts has a selling price if P150 if they would sell 8000 units per month. If for every P1.00 increase in selling price, 80 units less will be sold out per month. If the production cost is P100 per unit, find the price per unit for maximum profit per month. A. P175 Cc. P150 B. P250 D. P225 50, Find the slope of the curve y = 6{4+x)*(1/2) at point (0/12) : c.1.8 B. 2.2 D. 2.8 +e BND tte PAGE 6 of 6PHINMA UNIVERSITY OF PANGASINAN COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND ARCHITECTURE PROFESSIONAL INTEGRATION ~ EXAMINATION Tuesday, August 23, 2022 MATHEMATICS Part 2 HATREMATICS Part 2 INSTRUCTION: Select the correct answer for each of the ‘following questions, Mark only one answer by shading the box corresponding to the letter of your choice on the answer sheet provided. STRICTLY NO ERASURES ALLOWED. NOTE: Whenever you come across -a caret (*) sign, it means exponentiation. Ex. x*2 means x; (x+y) *(x-z) means (xty)*4s x_3 means x3; (xty)_(x-2) means (xty)ex. Pin3.1416, MULTIPLE CHOICE 1. Using integration technique: integration of rational functions by partial fractions, integrate (x-4)dx/(x*2 + 2x - 15). A. (9/8) In|x+5|~(1/8) In| x-31+C B. (B/9)1n]x+5|-(1/8) In|x-3|+C C. (9/8)1n]x-S|~(1/8) In| x-3|+C D. (8/9) In]x-5|~ (1/8) In| x+31+C Evaluate the integrand [-—*S* dx using partial fractions (a1) -4x44) A, Inx-1|-Infx-2|- +c B. Infx+1|-Infx-2|- +0 c. Ine 2|—In|x+2|-s2+0 D. Ink 1] +e 3. Evaluate: f/°9/(1-32)* dz A. 125 c. 50 B. 1/125 D. 1/50 4, Evaluate fxe*dx A. (1/9)(3e% - e8) +C ©. (1/9)(Bxe™— 0) +6 B. (1/9)(3e™+ e) +6 D. (1/9)(axe™ + e) +C 5. Evaluate fen sin2xdx A. See con LG e-cos 2x B. = sin 2x — +e PAGE 1 of 66. Evaluate the integral: fesc?xvI+ deo dx. a, 2 +3c0tx)! + ¢ B. -2(1+3c0n)! +c c. £0 +3c0m! + ¢ D. -31+3c0m)? + ¢ 7. Perform the integration: f(tan@—1)¢d0 A. 2sec*O + 2incos® + C C. tanO+Incosd +C B, tanO+2Incos@ +C D. sec*6 + 2incos® + C sect : 8. Evaluate the integral: f. ren?) A, 1n@ + tan?2y) +C c. § in + tan?2y) +c B. 2 1n(@ +tan?2y) +C D. —} 1n(B +tan2y) +¢ 9. What is the area bounded by the curve x?=—9y and the line y+1= 0? A. 4 sq.units c. 8 sq.units B. 2 sq.units D. 6 sq.units 10. Determine the area bounded by the curves y?=4x and y?=8(x—1). A. 1.56 sq. units Cc. 1.89 sq. units B. 3.12 sq. units D. 3.77 sq. units 11. What is the area within the curve r? =16coscos®? A. 26 sq. units C. 30 sq. ‘units B. 32 sq. units D. 28 sq. units 12. Find the area of the region bounded by y = x*2 - 5x + 6, the x axig, and the vertical lines x = 0 and x =4. A. 16/3 B. 15/3 c. 17/3 D. 18/3 13. Determine the volume of the solid obtained by rotating the portion of the region bounded by y = x*(1/3) and y = x/4 that lies in the first quadrant about the y-axis. A, $12pi/21 B. 312pi/21 C. 412pi/21 D, 712pi/21 14. Find the volume of the solid of revolution obtained by revolving the region bounded by y = x - x*2 and the x-axis about the x-axis. A. pi/30 B. pi/20 Cc. pi/4o D. pi/10 15. Evaluate J)" eax AL 1 B. 3 c,. 2 D. 4 16. Evaluate Jx?e™dx A, Pe = 2xe™™ — Ze dace 2 of 6B, we-* — 2x 2% D. x%em* + 2xe™™ + 20-*+-C 17. Compute the volume bounded by y=x?—2x and 3y+2x?-27=Owhen it is revolved around the y-axis. A, 108.03 cubic units €. 151,81cubic units B. 115.81cubic units D. 801.03 cubic units © 18. Evaluate JZsinSxdx “ye A, 8/15 B. 15/8 D. -15/8 19. Evaluate [Zsin?(x) cos*(x)xdx x x 2 A. x BY =e Cc a D. 20. Evaluate 70%? +y?)dxdy A, 35/2 B. 19/2 c. 37/2 D. 17/2 21. Which of the following is true about ordinary differential equations (ODE)? A. ‘It contains only one independent variable B. It contains only one dependent variable. ¢. It contains partial derivatives. D. All the other statements are true regarding ordinary differential equations. 22. Find the order of the differential equation: (y’")*4 + y! + v3 = 0. AL o2 ce 1 B. 4 D. 3 23. Which of the following is a’ linear differential equation? A, oy’! = 2y = n(x) B. 3+yy' =x -y c. sin(x)y’ + cosly) = 3x D. y’’ + 3y’ + y*3 = Ssin(x) 25. A, B, Ce D. 26. cos A. Find the general solution of the differential equation: dx/dt = 5x (1/5) [In (Sx - 3)] + ¢ Cc. (1/5) {an(5x + 7)]) + (1/5) [1n(5x + 3)] + ¢ D. = (1/5) (In(5x - 7)] +C¢ Find the general solution of dy/dx = (x - 4) / (6 - 5x + x*2). y = 2 In(x - 2) - In (x - 3) +€ y = 2 in(x - 2) + In (x - 3) +C y = 2 In(x + 2) - In (x +3) +¢ y= 2 Inte +2) 41n (x +3) 46 Find the general solution of the DE: dy/dx = sin(7x) cos(Sx) + (7x) sin(5x). y = (-1/12) cos (12x) + PAGE 3 of 6EB. y = (1/12) cos(12x) + ¢ C. y= (-1/12) sin(12x) + ¢ D. y= (1/12) sin(12x) +c 27, Find the particular solution of the differential equation dy/dx = (4x°2 = Ix) / (By°2 +2) at x= 1, y= 1. AL 6y*3 + 12y = 8x3 ~ 21%°2 + 31 B. y*3_+ 2y = 4x*3 - 7x*2 + 31 C. -By*B + Gy = 12x*3 - 21x42 + 31 DB. 2y*3 + 4y = Bx*3 - 14x*2 + 31 28. Which of the following is a solution to the DF y"—9y'+18y=0, A. y=Cye™+C,e% Cc. y=Cye* +C,e% B. y=Cye™+C,e-™ D, y= Ce" + C078" 29. Find the general solution of the differential equation y’ = 2xy + By - 4x - 6, A, y = 2 + Cer(x*3 + 3x) Y= 2 + Cer(x*3 - 3x) y = 2 + Cer(x*3 - x) y 7 2 + Cor(x*3 + x) 30. Solve the equation xdx + sec(x)sin(y)dy = 0 A. cosy) = xsin(x) + cos(x) + ¢ B. -cos(y) = xein(x) - cos(x) + ¢ C. -cos(y) = ~xsin(x) + cos(x) + C D. — cos(y) = -xsin(x) + cos(x) + ¢ 31, Given the first order linear differential equation: (3xy + 3y - 4) dx + (x + 1)*2 dy = 0. Find the integrating factor. AL (x +1993 Cc. (xe +4) B. (x + 1)*2 De (x +1744 32, A bacteria culture has an initial population of 500. After 4 hours the population has grown to 1000. Assuming the culture grows at a rate proportional to the size of the population, determine the size of the population after 12 hours. A. 4000 Cc. 6000 B. 2000 D. 8000 33. On a day when the temperature is 30° C, a cool drink is taken from a refrigerator whose temperature is 5°. If the temperature of the drink is 20° after 10 minutes, what will be its temperature after 20 minutes? A, 26 degC C. 22 deg C B. 24 deg c D, 20 deg c 34, which of the following is not an exact DE? A. (ay - 3x*2)dx + (x*3 - 2y)dy = 0 B. cos(y)dx + [y*2 - xsin(y)]dy = 0 Cc. (ety)dx + (2y + xe*y)dy = 0 D. — (ay*2 + x)dx + (yx*2) dy = 0 PAGE 4 of 635. Which of the following is not a homogencous differential equation? A. dy/dx = (y*3 - x*2) / xy B. dy/dx = y(x + y) / x*2 C. dy/dx = (x*2 + xy + y*2) / x*2 D. dy/dx = ( VE (x92 - y*2) / 2) 1 / (ys ®) 36, The rate of population of a country is proportional to the number of inhabitants. If the population of a certain country now is 40 million and 50 million in 10 years time, what will be its population 20 years from now? A. 56.19 c. 62,18 B. 71.29 D, 59.24 37. From the given DE xdx + (6y*5)dy = 0 solve for the constant of integration when x = 0, y — 2. A, 27 c. 48 B. 58 D. 64 38. When is integration by parts best used? A, the function to be evaluated is the product of two simpler functions B. the function to be evaluated is the sum of two simpler functions ¢. the function to be evaluated is the difference of two simpler functions \ D. none of the other choices 39. Find the y-coordinate of the centroid of the region bounded by ¥ = x*2, y= 0, and x= 1, fe A. 2/3 c. 3/10 Be 5/4 Dv. 3/5 ¥ 40. Evaluate the integral of sin(t-2v)dv evaluated from v-0 to v=t. A. cost c. 1 B. cos(2t) DO 41, Find the area bounded by the parabolas x*2-2y=0 and x*2+ 2y-8=0 A 11.7 . , c. 9.7 ‘ B. 4.7 D. 0.7 wy 42, I£ the area bounded by the curve y=2x*2, the x-axis and ordinates ‘x-0 and x=3 is revolved about the x-axis, find the volume of the generated solid. A. 610.73 cu. Units a "te _ C, 305.36 cu. units B. 254.47 cu. units >>. DP. 128.24 cu. units 43. The area enclosed by the ellipse 4x*2 + 9y*2 = 36 is revolved about the line x=3. What is the volume generated? A. 355.3 c. 370.3 B. 360.1 D. 365.1 PAGE 5 of 6 \44, A bacteria culture has an initial population of 500. After 4 hours the population has grown to 1000. Assuming the culture grows at a rate proportional to the size of the population, determine, the size of the population after 12 hours. A. 4000 Cc. 6000 B. 2000 D. 8000 45. The half life of carbon-14 is 5730 years. How long will a certain amount of carbon - 14 decay by 90% of its original amount? = ' A, 19035 years C. 15039 years B. 871 years D. 977 years 46. If an object whose temperature is 70° F is placed on a medium whose temperature is 20° and is found to be 40° after 3 minutes, what will be its temperature after 6 minutes? A. 280 F Cc. 18°F B. 380 F De. «BOF 47. A 15000-ohm resistor and a 6-milliHenry inductor are connected in parallel. At = 0, this parallel combination is connected across a 2mA Current source. Find the current flowing through the resistor at t = 1 microsecond after connecting the current source. A. 0.164 milliAmpere Cc, 2 milliaAmpere i B. 1.836 mil1iampore D. 0 ampere 48. A tank which is initially filled with 15kg of salt dissolved in 3000 L of water. Brine, at a concentration of 20 grams per litre, is flowing into the tank at a rate of 10 litres per minute, It 1s thoroughly mixed with the solution that’s already in the tank. At the bottom of the tank, there is a pipe which is draining the mixed solution at the same flow rate as the brine flowing in, How much salt is in the tank after 1 hour? A. 23.16 kg c. 33.16 kg B. 43.16 kg D. 53.16 kg 49. Find the general solution of 2xy?+4=2(3—x"y)y’, A. xy? 44x-6y=C c, xy? + 4x + by =C B, xty?—4x—-6y =C D. x*y?—4x4+6y=C 50. Which of the following is not a homogeneous differential equation? A, dy/dx = (y*3 - x*2) / xy B. dy/dx = y(x + y) / x°2 C. dy/dx = (x*2 + xy + y*2) / #2 D. dy/dx = ( VE (x*2 - y*2) / 242.11 / ly / x) +e END tte PAGE 6 of 6