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Mesl Refresher 3

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206 views

Mesl Refresher 3

Uploaded by

Joeniel
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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re owen. ‘MESL REFRESHER 3.1 1, Determine the volume generated by rotating the region bounded by y= x, x= 1 and y*=4x about the x-axis, A. 10x Cie Bon D.8e 2 the volume ofthe solid generated by revolving the curve x+y? 4x - 6y~12=Oabout the line 3x + 4y. 480. A150 C. 400 x B.300 x? D. 100% 3.Find the centroid ofa semi-circular are of radius. A. 2th B.3ripi 4, What isthe surface area generated by the are inthe first quadrant of the curve x? + y?= 100 when the axis of rotation is the x-axis? A 200% ©1008 B.400x D.150% 5. The region bounded by the parabola y* = 4x and the line x: 2s the base of a solid with each plane (square) section is. perpendicular tothe x-axis. Calculate the volume of the solid A. 32 cos B. 16 DIZ 6. What isthe surface area generated by revol ng the parabola y=x from x sq. 11.of2 about the y-axis? A174 C1165 B.1498 D.1361 stretching a spring of natural length & cm from 10cm to 13 em, Assume a foree of 6N is needed tohold ita length of 11 cm. 4.021 Nan B.028N. ©.034Nem D.030Nen A cistem in the form ofan inverted right circular cone is 20, 1m deep and 12 m diameter atthe top. Ifthe water is 16 m deep inthe cistern , find the work dane in joules ia pumping out the water. The water is raised to a point of discharge 10 m above the top ofthe cistern. A. 68,166.75 KI C. 87,987.98 ky B. 78,980.87 D. 45,647.68 kg 9, Find dhe moment of inertia ofthe area bounded by the curve x?= Sy, the line x=4 and the x-axis on the first quadrant with respect 10 y= axis A286 172 B327 D. 206 10. How can the following differential equation best be fx gay described? $F +8()% +c-0(1) A. linear, homogeneous, and first order B. homogencous and first order C.inear, second order, and nonhomogeneous . linear, homogeneous, and second order 11. The differential equation given is correctly described by ‘which one of the following choices? A linear, second order, non-homogenous B.Iinear, second order, homogeneous CC. nonlinear, second order, homogeneous , nonlinear, second order, nonhomogeneous 12, What isthe differential e tation ofall straight lines. A yi=0 cy=l B. y"=0 D.y’= infinity 13, Find the differential equations ofthe family of lines passing through the origin. Auxdy-ydx Bixdy+ydx=0 14, What isthe solution tothe following differential equation yitty=0 Ay=7x+C Cy=Ce™ . either (A) and (B) 15. What isthe general solution tothe following diferentat equation? 9Y 42(9) a= Be r(g}+a-0 A. y=C) six -Cr cose B y= Cicosk - Casing © y=Creasx + Csinx D. y=e (Creuse + Csinx) 16, Given that A and B are constants, which answer isa Solution ofthe following diferential equation :y" + 10y'+ jy=0 A y= Ae Bet GysAeteBe* By=Ac™+ Be D.y=Ae%+Be* 17. The substance decomposed ata rate proportional tothe amount present, What is the halflife of the substance if 10% decomposes in 100 years ? A, 568 years C658 years B 465 years 'D_ 586 years 18, A thermometer reading 18 °F is brought into a room where the temperature is 70°F; a minute late, the thermometer reading is 31°F, Determine the temperature reading S ‘minutes after the thermometer is first brought into the room, ‘A, 57.67 dog. F C.58.67 deg. F B, 55.35 deg. F D. 60.57 deg F 19, Find the velocity ofescape of the Apollo spaceship as itis projected ftom the earth surface, that isthe minimum velocity imparted to it so that it will never retum. The radius ofthe earth is 4000 miles and the acceleration ofthe spaceship is 32.2 1s. A. 36879.91 C.45382.45 B. 452552 D.31343.51 20. What isthe cube root ofthe complex number (8, 60°)? ‘A. Q2)(c0s60" + isin60") B. (2)({co520" + sin20") C. 2.7}(60520" + isin20") D. 2Xe0s(20" + 120° n) + isin(20° + 120%) 23 os7 row, third column element ? 2s 17 at) cfd 25 31 fl > fal 22, What isthe exponential form ofthe complex number 3+91? ae C950" B Set Drea Scanned with CamScanner {Sreevevoeenrrosvena nso sre sreteeverseeeensnersvessscostoreeteoeoopveseeeesrteesaeerart 23. What is the product ofthe complex numbers 2+ 7i and 6 ~ si? A10+2i C13 434i B.13+ 221 D.47+32i 24, What i the rectangular form of the complex number 72 ATAS +0871 C087 +7151 B.7.15-0.871 D.-087-7.15 25, Given the origin-based vector A = i-+2j +k, what is most nearly the angle between A and the x-axis? A. 2° C66" Be D. 80° 26, What is M squared if matrix M has frst row ( -1 second row (1-3, -5)and third row (-1,3, 5 35), aM OM B21 D2 27. Whatis the rationalized vale ofthe complex umber 935i 2 Te A039 +0391 €.112-0.661 B.032-0391 D.A175+ 1031 28, What isthe matrix product AB of matrices A and B? 2 3 etd ki 10 4 8 3 a os ek ha fo "7 (Fa ot? al 29. Find he 10 erm af the wiangular uber, 13.6, ass c. 0 Bio Diino 30.1 you borrowed P10,000.00 from a bank with 18.5% interest ‘per annum, what is the fotal amount tobe repaid atthe end ‘of one year? A.PI8,100 .PI1,800 B.P81.100, D.P10,180 31. P5,000 is borrowed for 75 days at 16% per annum simple interest, How much will be due atthe end of 75 days? A. P6,167.30 C.P5,666.67 B PS,164.38, 1. P6,666,67 32, How ong will it take a sum of money to double at $% annual percentage rate? A. 5.9 years B. 3.9 years C.96 years D. 14. years 33. A student has money given by his grandfather in the amount ‘of P20,000.00. How much money inthe form of interest will he get if the money is put in a bank that offers 8% rate ‘compounded annually atthe end of 7 years? A. P34,276.48. C.P4,270.00 B. P36,276.40 D.P34,266.68, ‘34, What is the present worth of P27,000.00 due in 6 years if ‘money is worth 13% and is compounded semi-annually? A. P12,681,00 .P13,500,00, B, 15,125.00 1D. P21,931.00 35. The nominal interest rate is 4%, How much is my 10,000.00 worth in 10 years in a continuous compounded account? A. P14,918.25 B. P13,498.60 €.P13,620.10 D.P13,650.20 —— "36:11 P5000.00 shall accumulate Tor 10 years at 8% compounded (quarterly. Find the compounded inierest at the end of 10, years, A-P6,00530 .P6,040.20 'B, P6,000.00 D.P601020 37.A man borrowed P500,000.00 from a bank and agreed to pay the loan atthe end of'9 months. The bank discounted the Joan and gave him P450,000.0 in cash, What was the rate of discount? A1S% C.12% B. 10% D.20% 38, A machine costs P20,000 today. If inflation is 6% per year and interes is 10% per year, wat will be the approximate future value ofthe machine, adjusted for inflation, in 5 years? A. P36,300.00 C.P28,500.00 B. P42,000.00 D. P43,100.00 39.A parent onthe day the child is bom wishes to determine ‘what lump sum Would have to be paid into an account bearing interest at 5% compounded annually, in order to withdraw P20,000,00 each on the child’s 188, 19%, 20%, and 20 binhdays A, P3S.941.73, ©. P30.941.73, B. P33,941.73, D.P2s,941.73 440, How much money must be invested today in order to withdraw P10,000 per year for 10 years if the interest rate is 12% ‘A. P55,504.00 .P56,502.00 BB. P58,400.00 1D. P60,000.00 41. A man borrowed P15,000.00 two year ago. The terms of the loan are 10% interest for 10 years with uniform payments. He just made his second annual payment, How much principal does he still owe? A. P12,000.00 CP 10,117.00 B.P13,024.00 D.PII,700.00 42. What is the size of 10 equal annul payments to repay a loan ‘of P100,000,00 if money earns 10%? First payment is one ‘year after receiving the loan A. P18.03445 C.PI7.94635 B PI6.274.54 D.PIs927.45 43. series of year end payments extending over eight years are as follows: P10,000 for the first year, P20,000 for the second yenr, PS0,000 for the thd year, and P40,000 for cach year from the fourth through the Sth year. Find the cquivalent annual worth of these payments ifthe annual intrest is 8%. A. P4d,800.00 . P35,650.00 B. P30,563.00 D. P33,563.85 44, What uniform annual amount should be deposited each year {in order to accumulate P100,000,00 atthe end of the 5 annual deposit if money ears 10% interests? A. PIS,708,83 C.Piga94.4s, B. 17,943.45, D.P16379.75 asset is purchased for P120,000,00. Its estimated life is 10 years, after which it wil be sold for P12,000.00. Find the depreciation for the second year using the sum-of-the~ 45, ‘years-digit method, A-P19,000 .P18,200 B. 17,673 D.PI8,400, 46. An item is purchased for P100,000. Annual cost is P18,000. Using 8% interest rate, what isthe capitalized cost for perpetual service? A. P352,000 .P235,000 B, P532,000 D. P325,000 Scanned with CamScanner ree wee Sueereeeere_ O errence Sen reneenneee_ Se meene 47, A steel mills estimates that one of its furnaces will require ‘maintenance of P20,000.00 atthe end of 2 years. 'P40,000.00 atthe end of 4 years and 80,000.00 atthe end (of 8 years. What uniform semi-annual amounts could it set aside over the next eight years atthe end of each period 10 ‘meet these requirements maintenance cost if all he funds. ‘would car interest atthe rate of 6% compounded semi- annually? A.P1897.35 6,897.38 B. P9,897.35 D. P8,89735 48, A machine cost P20,000,00 today and has an estimated serap ‘value of P2,000,00 after 8 years. Inflation is 8% per yea. ‘How much money needs to be set aside each year o replace the machine with an identical model 8 years from now? A. P2,990,00 ‘C.P3,920.00 B. P3,290.00 DP3610.00 49. A machine has an initial cost of PhpS0,000 and a salvage ‘value of Php10,000 after 10 years. What is the book value after five years using the MACRS method of depreciation? A.Phip12,500 C. Php18,500 B. Phpl6,400 . Php21.900 ‘50, A machine is under consideration for investment, The cost ‘of the machine is P25,000,00. Each year it operates, the ‘machine will generate a savings of P15,000.00. Given an effective annual interest rate of 18%, what isthe discounted payback period, in years, on the investment in the machine? ALLS years C167 years B. 3.17 years 2.16 years [ESL REFRESHER 3.2, 51... company which manuficrues electric motors ha a production xpacity of 200 motors a month. The variable costs are P150.00, [er motor. The average selling price ofthe motos is P275 00. Fixed costs ofthe company amount to F20,000 per month which inchs taxes. The number of motors that must be sod each ‘month to Break even is closest fo: A B. 150 D.160 ‘52. machine hs an inital eost of 40,000.00 and an annual ‘maintenance cost of P15,000.00. Its useful life is 10 years and ‘salvage value of PR,000.00 The annual benefit rom purchasing the ‘machine s 16,000.00 The effective anal interes ate is 10%, 80 ‘What i the machine's benefit-cost aio? A2M C36 B16 Dias 153. fixe that costs P700.00 will save PO.06 per item produce. ‘Maintenance will be P4000 anally and there are 3500 units produced anally. What is the pay-back period a 10%? Aaldye C465 yr B 395 yr D485 yr ‘$4. factory equipment hasan inital cost of P200,00.00, is salvage value ate ten years is P20,000 00. As a percentage ofthe inital cost wht isthe taieht-line depreciation rte ofthe equipment? AS C.6% Bo Dam ‘85. Consider a deposit of 600.00 to be paid back in one year by 'P700.00. What ae the conditions on the rate of itees, 6 pet year compounded annually, such that the net present worth of the investment is positive. Assume i> 0 A 0ilem C.12s%ci<143% B osicia D.167%4

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