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Phy351 - Tutorial 4

This document contains summaries of tutorials on phase diagrams from 2015-2021. The tutorials discuss key concepts related to phase diagrams such as binary eutectic systems, solubility limits, and defining lines on phase diagrams like solidus and liquidus lines. They provide examples of analyzing phase diagrams to determine phases present, phase compositions, and amounts at different temperatures for alloys of various compositions. The tutorials also contain sample phase diagrams for systems like Pb-Sn, Cu-Ag, and Cu-Ni to illustrate how to apply concepts to real systems.

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nurain fasihah
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65 views

Phy351 - Tutorial 4

This document contains summaries of tutorials on phase diagrams from 2015-2021. The tutorials discuss key concepts related to phase diagrams such as binary eutectic systems, solubility limits, and defining lines on phase diagrams like solidus and liquidus lines. They provide examples of analyzing phase diagrams to determine phases present, phase compositions, and amounts at different temperatures for alloys of various compositions. The tutorials also contain sample phase diagrams for systems like Pb-Sn, Cu-Ag, and Cu-Ni to illustrate how to apply concepts to real systems.

Uploaded by

nurain fasihah
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TUTORIAL PHY351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE

TUTORIAL 4: PHASE DIAGRAM

JULY 2021
a) For a binary system of known composition and temperature that is at equilibrium, at least three
kinds of information are available namely the phases that are present, the compositions of
these phases and the fraction of the phases.
i) Define binary eutectic system.
ii) State two (2) steps to compute the equilibrium concentrations of the two phases.

b) Figure 1 shows a binary phase diagram of elements A and B. Determine the phases present,
composition, and amount of each phase at 215 ⁰C.

Figure 1

PHY 351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE


Mazlini Binti Mazlan ([email protected])
TUTORIAL PHY351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE

JUNE 2020
a) For a binary system of known composition and temperature that is at equilibrium, at least three
kinds of information are available which is the phases that are present, the compositions of
these phases and the fraction of the phases.
i) Define binary eutectic system.
ii) State two (2) steps to compute the equilibrium concentrations of the two phases.

b) Figure 2 shows a Cu-Ag phase diagram. Analyze the phase analysis for 40 wt% Ag – 60 wt% Cu at
500 ⁰C.

Figure 2

PHY 351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE


Mazlini Binti Mazlan ([email protected])
TUTORIAL PHY351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE

JUNE 2019
a) Define the followings:
i) Solidus line
ii) Phase

b) Figure 1 shows a phase diagram of an isomorphous Cu-No system. Analyze the phase analysis fo
Cu-Ni system at point P.

PHY 351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE


Mazlini Binti Mazlan ([email protected])
TUTORIAL PHY351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE

JUNE 2018
a) Define the following:
i) Solvent
ii) Solute

b)

Figure 1

Figure 1 shows a Cu-Ag phase diagram. Analyze the phase analysis for 40 wt% Ag – 60 wt%
Cu at 900 0C.

PHY 351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE


Mazlini Binti Mazlan ([email protected])
TUTORIAL PHY351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE

JANUARY 2018
a) Define the following terms:
i) Solubility limit
ii) Unlimited solubility

b)

Figure 1
Figure 1 shows a Pb-Sn phase diagram. Analyze the phase analysis for a 60 wt% Pb – 40 wt%
Sn at 200 0C.

PHY 351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE


Mazlini Binti Mazlan ([email protected])
TUTORIAL PHY351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE

MARCH 2017
a) Define the following:
i) Eutectic Temperature
ii) Liquidus line

b) Figure 1 shows a Cu-Ag phase diagram. Calculate the phase analysis for 50% Ag-50% Cu at
800 0C.

Figure 1

PHY 351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE


Mazlini Binti Mazlan ([email protected])
TUTORIAL PHY351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE

OCTOBER 2016

a) i) State the meaning of solute and solvent


ii) Define binary eutectic system

b) Figure 1 shows a phase diagram for Cu-Ni binary system. Make a phase analysis of this
system at point Q.

Figure 1

PHY 351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE


Mazlini Binti Mazlan ([email protected])
TUTORIAL PHY351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE

MARCH 2016
a) Define the following:
iii) Solvent
iv) Solidus line

b) Figure 1 shows a Cu-Ag phase diagram. Calculate the phase analysis for 40% Ag-60% Cu at
900 0C.

Figure 1

PHY 351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE


Mazlini Binti Mazlan ([email protected])
TUTORIAL PHY351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE

SEPTEMBER 2015
a) Define regarding a phase diagram
i) Solidus line
ii) Liquidus line

Figure 1

b) Figure 1 shows the binary eutectic Pb-Sn phase diagram. For a 40 wt% Sn and 60 wt% Pb
alloy, calculate the amount (in term of mass fraction) of each phase present at temperature
of,
i) 230 0C
ii) 100 0C

c) Redraw the diagram of Figure 1 indicating solidus and liquidus line in the region between)
0 wt% Sn and 60 wt% Sn.

PHY 351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE


Mazlini Binti Mazlan ([email protected])
TUTORIAL PHY351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE

MARCH 2015

From the binary eutectic lead-tin phase diagram in Figure 1, determine the phases present,
compositions of phases and relative amount of each phase in 40 wt% Sn – 60 wt% Pb at 150 0C and
220 0C.

Figure 1

PHY 351 – MATERIALS SCIENCE


Mazlini Binti Mazlan ([email protected])

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