snitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT Menu Agile Software Development Quiz Answer week two A Bibhuti Bhusan Sahoo {September 13, 2022 Agile Software Development Week2 Course Answers UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA so eean te ines cCoursera Agile Software Development ALL QUIZ ANSWERS With Peer-sraded Assignment! <> SOFTWARE aes DEVELOPMENT soos AGILE FIFE CYCLE © Specialization hitpsiwwuchengeut com/2022/08/agie-software-davelossnitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT User Stories 1. What of the following are the qualities of good user story as mentioned in the INVEST model? ( three. Independent: Dependencies among stories should be minimized © Natural: Stories should fee! intuitive to the user Valuable: Stories should be valuable to user CO Editable: Stories should be editable after and during development © Specific: Stories should define a very specific requirement Testable: Once the story is implemented, we should be able to test that it is done 2. What issues do you see in following story? As a grocery buyer, | want to see different food items in different colors: red for meats, brown fo green for vegetables so that i can identify food items by type. © This story has no issues. It has all the info we need in a story. This story breaks the quality of negotiable. © The user "grocery buyer” is not a valid user. © This story is not testable. 3. What are the 3 Cs of user stories? Confirmation Card © Complete © Creative htpsswww-hengout com/2022/08/agile-software-development-quizanswerhtm! anesnitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT Conversation 4, What are some of the key parts of a user story? Choose four. The story title a The estimated development time ‘The design of the back-end functionality including table and field names. Bo Acceptance tests 0 The names of the developer who will implement the story and the tester who will validate it. a Who is it for? What does the user want to do? Why does the user want to do that? 5. Which of the following statements are true about "Spike" stories? Choose three, They can be used for knowledge acquisition. ‘Spike stories are timeboxed. It is recommended that these stories have well defined acceptance criteria so that team kn is expected at the end of exploration. CD Spikes are stories that allow slack time for team members to pursue their interests. Gathering User Needs :- htpsswww-hengout com/2022/08/agile-software-development-quizanswerhtm! anesnitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT 4. The goal of a story writing workshop is to: © Write as many foundational stories as possible, © Write as many user stories as possible in priority order. @ Write as many user stories as possible under the themes identified. O Write as many themes as possible. 2. What are some of the valid ways to handle non-functional requirements in agile development? ‘ Create specific stories that outline the non-functional needs with clear acceptance criteria. © Delay handling non-functional requirements until the end and then work on them after deve is done. Add non-functional requirements to the definition of done for all stories. 3. Which of the following are true about story writing workshops? Select two. © Allstories created have to be at the same level. A story writing workshop can take anywhere between a few hours to a few days. The whole team (including the product owner, the scrum master, and the development teat participates in the story writing workshop. 4. What are some of the ways a story map can help software development? Select all that apply. a It builds a shared understanding among team members. 8 It organizes and prioritizes the story backlog. a Ithelps plan releases and work. a It helps communicate user needs with the stakeholders and get feedback. a Ithelps discover user needs htpsswww-hengout com/2022/08/agile-software-development-quizanswerhtm! anesnitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT 5. What are some of the activities you expect to see in a story mapping exercise? Select three Find gaps in the story map by walking through the user experience (as expressed in the activities/tasks) aloud. Find variations in the paths the user can take through the system. Plan releases/journeys. (© Randomly write a story and its details. 6. What are the characteristics of good product backlog? (Select any 4) © Complete with design details Detailed appropriately Emergent Prioritized Estimated © Every story is assigned to developer Agile Estimation 1. Who estimates the effort to complete a product backlog item (a user story)? @ The scrum development team after clarifying the requirement. CO The scrum master with input from the scrum development team. © The most senior people in the organization such as the engineering managers and the chie architect, © The product owner with input from the scrum development team. htpsswww-hengout com/2022/08/agile-software-development-quizanswerhtm! enesnitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT 2. What is true about Agile Estimation techniques? Select two Estimates are shared. They estimate effort and not duration. © No planning, No estimation. It is considered non productive activity. © The senior-most person should create estimates and get feedback from team members. 3. Which of the following estimates represents concept of relative sizing? Select three. Story A will take half the time Story B will take. Story C will take double the time Story A wil CO Story A will take 1.5 ideal days, Story B will take 5 ideal days and Story C will take 3.5 Idea Story Ais 1 apple, Story B is 5 apples, and Story C is 10 apples. CO Story A will take 1 day, Story B will take 5 Days and Story C will take 10 days Story A is bigger than Story B. Story C is smaller than Story A 4, What is true about the planning poker estimation technique? Select three. It supports the concept of shared estimates. Everyone involved in development has to participate in estimation. CG tis a superfast technique to estimate lots of stories in a short amount of time. It helps uncover misunderstandings. 5. Which of the following observations are true about Card Sorting? Select two. Itis very useful for estimating a large number of stories. © Itis a very inaccurate method of estimation This technique benefits from using relative sizing. C Not everybody on the development team participates in this method. Ips wnntongout.com2022/08agile-rofware-develoomentquz-answer hn anesnitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT 6. Whatis true about estimation using Ideal Days? Select two. CO Itis relative sizing technique It has a potential issue of "My ideal days are not your ideal days". Ci tis very fast to estimate. Itis very natural for a new team member to understand. Release Planning and Tracking 4, Calculate the velocity range a team should use to select work for next iteration based on their velocities (see chart below). The team uses the last 5 iterations to estimate their velocity. Use f “from-to” to spe the answer (e. , 0-100). Table 1: The velocity of previous iterations Iteration 1 15-22 Story points completed 14 18 23 7 15 21 22 20 htpsswww-hengout com/2022/08/agile-software-development-quizanswerhtm! mestan, 1:24 0M Axle Sofware Development Quiz Answer week two- HONGOUT 2. Ateam was doing release planning and they decided that the next release will include all storie Story 1 to Story 11 (see table 2 below). = The velocity range to be used for the release planning is 15-22. = The team works in a 2 week iteration. = It costs about $50,000 per iteration to fund the entire team. Calculate the estimated duration for next release. Additionally, how much will this release cost? Table 2: Prioritized Product Backlog Story Title Estimate (in ideal days) Story 1 5 Story 2 5 Story 3 8 Story 4 3 Story 5 5 Story 6 5 Story 7 3 Story 8 5 Story 9 8 Story 10 8 Story 11 3 Story 12 3 Story 13 3 Story 14 5 Story 15 8 Story 16 3 Story 17 5 Story 18 5 Story 19 8 Story 20 8 htpsswww:hengout com/2022/08/agie-software-development-quizanswerhtm! anesnitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT @ Duration: 6-8 weeks, Cost: 150K to 200K © Duration: 3-4 weeks, Cost: 150K to 200K © Duration: 10-14 weeks, Cost: 500K to 700K © Duration: 6-8 weeks, Cost: 300K to 400K 3. Select scenarios below where the team used the correct approach to handle special cases ol velocity. One of the team members is taking a couple days off in next iteration, but the team didn't a: velocity to reflect that. © The team is getting more defects / support work so they are not able to finish the stories se the current sprint. The team estimated that it takes 30% of team capacity to handle support The team decided to reduce velocity by 30% and use it for future iteration. C Anew team member is going to join the team in the next iteration, so the team adjusted the appropriately and selected more work to do in the iteration To forecast velocity for first iteration, 1) the team builds deeper understanding of few stories from the backlog 2) From the understood stories, they select stories they feel they can get done in one sprint 3) The sum the estimates of the selected stories is the team's forecasted velocity. 4. Which of the following methods can help you track a release? (select any 2) A cumulative flow diagram for a release Arelease bum-up chart © Arniteration burn-down chart CD Aweekly status report htpsswww-hengout com/2022/08/agile-software-development-quizanswerhtm! onesnitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT Requirements and Planning 1. Whatis true about user stories in Agile Software Development? (Select any 3) User stories are tokens for conversations. To be valid, a story MUST follow the following syntax template: "As a I want to so that “ 8 oO Stories can be written at different levels and can be refined and split into smaller stories as from vague idea to implemented software. a All stories have to be the same size. a User stories are used to plan, design, describe, build, and validate your product. 2. What are some of the benefits of writing acceptance tests for a story? (select 4) They can potentially help you split stories, if required. © They make sure the story is easy to develop. They help the product owner (who is writing the story) think through the user needs. They help build a common understanding between team members. © They help you write tests cases for the story. 3. What is wrong with the following story? (Select any 2) “As a product owner, I want a list of highly-rated restaurants on the brochure.” It doesn't specify the value of the story (the "why" is missing). The user who benefits from this story is missing (the "who" is missing) © The story is not small. © The story is not negotiable. htpsswww-hengout com/2022/08/agile-software-development-quizanswerhtm! sonesnitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT 4. What is wrong with following user story? (Select any 2) “I want the software to be easy to use." © The story is not valuable. Itis not testable. © The story is very big No valid user is identified. 5. How is gathering user needs / requirements different on an agile project? (select any 3) At any given time, the level of detail may be different for different parts of the software. The agile way supports progressive refinement-—defining the right level of detail at the right Agile encourages conversations as a key method for building a shared understanding. CO Inagile, we don't waste time on understanding user needs. Instead, we build something, st the user, and learn 6. What are some of the activities that happen during a User Story Writing Workshop? (Select any a Everybody silently writes user stories around a theme 8 Sometimes, you keep it free-form for people to write stories and later group them by theme a User role analysis and defining personas a To generate stories, one of the options is to start from the top down or bottom up. a The leaders from the organization lay out exactly what needs to be built. 7. Which of the following are true about the Story Mapping technique? (select 3) Itis a user-centric approach where we map out the system from a user's perspective. (© Only the product owner and users attend the story mapping exercise. htpsswww-hengout com/2022/08/agile-software-development-quizanswerhtm! nesnitiaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT The horizontal axis (moving from left to right) in a story map represents time. The vertical axis (moving from top to bottom) in a story map represents rough priority. © One story map can only have one user. It is not recommended to have multiple users on se map. 8. Due to an unpredictable market event, the Product Owner (PO) asked the team to complete the release in 6 weeks. Assuming the backlog in Table 2 is up to date and prioritized from highest t the Product Owner wants you to estimate what can be done in next 6 weeks. Describe 1) what done, 2) what might be done, and 3) what will not be done. = The velocity range to be used for the release planning is 15-22. = The team works in 2 week iteration. Table 2: Prioritized Product Backlog Story Title Estimate (in ideal days) Story 1 Story 2 Story 3 Story 4 Story 5 Story 6 Story 7 Story 8 Story 9 Story 10 Story 11 Story 12 eo oO eRe Hon anwowoaa Story 13 Story 14 5 Story 15 8 htpsswww-hengout com/2022/08/agie-software-development-quizanswerhtm! vanesniniaa, 1424 AM ‘je Sotware Development Qu2 Answer week two - HONGOUT Story 16 3 Story 17 5 Story 18 5 Story 19 8 Story 20 8 © Most likely: Story 1 to Story 8; Might Be Done: Story 9 to Story 13; Not likely: Rest of the st: O Most likely: Story 1 to Story 9; Might be Done: Story 10; Not likely: Rest of the stories, © Most likely: Story 1 to Story 11; Might be Done: Story 12 and 13; Not likely: Rest of the stor 9. Whats true about planning with an agile mindset? (Select any 2) © Planning is mostly done by project manager. Use Adaptive Planning. © Plan as little as you can. Planning is considered a non-productive activity. Plan just enough, just in time. 10. What do we mean by Velocity in agile terms? @ tis calculated at the team level and represents how much work a team can get done in an CO tis calculated at the team level and represents the estimated duration of current iteration. CO tis a velocity of the individual team members, not the team CO Itrepresents actual work done in the first iteration of project. For Ans of week3 :https://www.hongout.com/2022/07/agile-software-development-week3-course.htm! 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