Making Elections Accessible in Rajasthan
Making Elections Accessible in Rajasthan
Voters
Making Elections
Accessible
In
Rajasthan
The Elector-worthy segment in this set is obviously less than this number. In
our quest to acquire an authentic data set of the Catagory-wise PwDs in the
State, we roped in the Social Justice & Empowerment Department and
Commissioner, Specially-Abled Persons (SAP) to be our valuable SVEEP
Partners.
Our journey to ensure 100% PwDs inclusion in the electoral process, received
a big boost, when we conducted the ECI-blessed State PwD Consultation on
16 April 2012 (Hon'ble CEC being the Chief Guest). The year 2018 was also
the focus year for "Accessible Elections" as decided by the ECI.
Ever since, the "Accessible Elections" Programme of the State, is being run
around the following three major planks :-
(1) A Sustained Drive to register each and every PwD Elector on the Rolls.
(2) Sensitisation of the PwDs about the Assured Minimum Facilities (AMF) at
all the Polling Stations (more than 50k) in the State.
(3) In the Pre-Poll Phase, making the registered PwD Electors aware about
the Poll-Day Facilitation (PDF).
Each administrative task being a blend of the factors of Push and Pull, Covid-
19 brought its unique posse of Push Factors to the fore. This necessitated an
enormous gear-shifting, to stay on the course. Here, the digital mode, came to
the big rescue for all aspects of the elections. In accordance, the ECI has
equipped us with the new mantra SIVE - Safe, Informed, Vigilant and
Enlightened Electors. We commit ourselves to turn every Elector in the State
into a SIVE Elector, who may know to steer the electoral destiny of the country
by the tiny lever of his vote.
Praveen Gupta,
Chief Electoral Officer
Contents
S.N. Topic Page No.
(A) Background of Accessible Elections in Rajasthan
1. Accessible Elections in Rajasthan
2. State Level PwD Consultation
3. Sabal Abhiyaan
(B) Elections in the Time of Corona
1. Rajya Sabha Bye-Elections 2020
(C) Consolidation of Accessibility Measures
1. State SVEEP Mission
2. Rajasthan SVEEP Model
3. State Network for PwD Electors
4. Meetings of PwD Committees
5. Special Summary Revision (SSR-2021)
6. Mapping and Flagging of PwD Electors
7. Person to Person Contacts
8. National Voters' Day 2021
(D) Assembly Bye-Elections 2021
1. Overview
2. Accessibility during AC Bye-Elections 2021
3. COVID-19 Protocol
4. PS-wise Mapping of PwD Electors
5. Customized SVEEP and Spcial Drives
6. Trainings in a Run-up to the Bye-Elections 2021
7. Assured Minimum Facilities
8. Poll Day Facilitation
9. Counting Day
10. Postal Ballot Facility
11. Outcome
(E) The Road Ahead
1. Feedback from SSCAE, District and NGOs/ CSOs
(F) Annexures
1. Annexure I – The Data of 5,01,923 PwD Electors
2. Annexure II – The Data of 7,000 PwD Electors Registered in
Cluster Camp (20 December 2020)
(A) Background of Accessible Elections in Rajasthan
The real breakthrough came only in 2018, a year designated by the ECI to be
the "Year of Accessible Elections". The State is home to a whopping 15 lakh PwDs
persons (as per the official Statistical Report of the State), by taking the Census 2011
to be the base. This is in accordance with the 07 disabilities identified by the Central
Medical & Health Department. The actual number is bound to be even more, as
stressed by D. R. Mehta, a prominent ex-IAS and distinguished philanthropist in the
field of PwD area.
3. Sabal Abhiyaan
The Election Department, Rajasthan initiated a special drive called 'Sabal
Abhiyaan' (Enability Drive) -conducted from February 15 to March 20, 2018 -to
incorporate the left-out PwDs in the electoral rolls in the State
Sabal Abhiyan achieved significant outcomes. Before Sabal, out of a total of
8.28 lakh eligible PwDs, only 1.09 lakh were registered. This figure shot up to
4.36lakh PwD Electors after the Sabal Campaign. Thus, 50% of the eligible PwDsgot
registered on the Electoral Rolls in the State.
The Department of Social Justice & Empowerment was roped in as the valuable
partner in this unique drive.
The aforementioned PwD Strategy has served as the basic framework for
undertaking the future PwD electoral drives in the State.
The aforementioned objectives have served as the guiding path for PwD
electoral drives in the State.
2. Basic Challenges in Incorporation of PwD in the Electoral Fold
(2) PwD Conclave was conducted in Chittorgarh, in which 5,000 PwD participated
A special PwDs Day (Tri-Cycle Rally) was included in the 7-day 'Sargam Saptah'
(Democracy Week) conducted across the State from 25/11/2018 to 1/12/2018
PwD Friendly website
(A) Total PwD Electors in Rajasthan
{22.22% PwD Electors exercises their Voting Right in the Assembly General
Elections 2018 in the State}
{27% PwD Electors exercises their Voting Right in the Parliamentary General
Elections 2019 in the State}
(C) Elections in the Time of Corona
Therefore, taking Covid-19 to be the biggest challenge of them all, and acting in
tune with the directions of ECI, the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare,
Government of India and the Department of Medical & Health, Government of
Rajasthan, the following concrete steps were undertaken as Covid-19 safety measures
during the Rajya Sabha Elections, 2020 :-
(i) The entire polling premises (the Vidhan Sabha Secretariat Complex), waiting
areas and the Polling Room (Hall No. 751) were thoroughly sanitised one day in
advance of the Poll Day.
(ii) Separate Entry and Exit was arranged at the Main Gate along with facility for
thermal screening and sanitisation of vehicles.
(iii) Display of logos and posters bearing instructions, messages and 'Dos & Don’ts',
created in consultation with the Medical & Health Department, Government of
Rajasthan, was fully complied with, in order to enable 'Ease of Voting' in
context of the Covid-19 Pandemic.
(iv) Only Electors (Hon'ble Members of the House) who displayed IDs were allowed
access into the Polling Station premises, and that too after mandatory thermal
screening, wearing of face masks, hand gloves and sanitisation of body
(especially hands and forearms).
(v) Waiting Hall was kept ready with arrangements for the minimum 2 metre social
distancing norms.
(vi) Separate entry and exit routes were made for the Polling Room with appropriate
Queue-position markings to ensure social distancing.
(vii) Only one Elector was allowed at a time in the Polling Room.
Polling Party Performing while Observing Covid-19 Protocol
(viii) One-time usable ECI approved Marker Pens were provided to each Elector, and
these were later collected back after the Casting of Vote.
(ix) A separate room was arranged to keep Covid suspects and possible Covid
patients.
Social Distancing Being Observed in the Queue for Rajya Sabha Election, 2020
(x) Media personnel were restricted at designated spots, and were requested to keep
in small groups while following social distancing norms also.
(xi) Dustbins with flappable covers were kept at convenient intervals for discarding
used things and fomites.
(A) Consolidation of Accessibility Measures
The Social Justice and Empowerment Department (SJED) and the Disability
Commission of Rajasthan, was roped in to provide soft copies of data of the
Pensioners and Certified PwDs (40% Disability Criterion) of the State.
AC-wise Lists of Geriatrics and PwDs were shared with the EROs, for them to
undertake PS-wise flagging of the Geriatric and PwD Electors
Flagging helped in ascertaining the PwD Electors yet to be enlisted in the Voter
List.
The Electors were provided hands-on training for online registration on nvsp
portal. The departmental personnel of the SJED, Disability Commission and
volunteers of the PwD NGOs/ CSOs, were involved in the sensitisation/ hands-on
programme for online voter registration process.
Cluster Camps
Centred on Geriatric and PwD Electors
Cluster Campaign was undertaken on 12 December 2020, with a view to register
the young PwD Electors, enrolled in Disability Homes and Institutions.
The main aim of Cluster Camps was to create the impression that Election
Department, will come to facilitate the PwDs for exercising their citizenship duties
and electoral duties, in order for the PwD to feel proud in being a valuable citizen
& elector of this great Democracy.
The Cluster Camp was part of the SSR-2021. It proved to be a resounding success
in that, 7,000 PwD Electors were registered in a single day across the State. The
inmates of the 130 PwD NGOs involved in the Cluster Drive, absorbed the feeling
of being invaluable citizens of this great nation. They pocketed the feeling of being
cared for by the powers-that-be in the Democratic Set-up of the Country. The felt
being de-marginalised as well as empowered and equally-abled (if not more).
The theme for NVD-2021 enunciated by the ECI was 'SIVE' - Safe, Informed,
Vigilant & Empowered Voters.
The Hon'ble Governor of the State Sh. Kalraj Mishra graced the occasion as the
Chief Guest of the State Level NVD-2021 Function, which was conducted online
concurrently from the Raj Bhawan on the one hand and the Government Secretariat
and District Collectorates on the other. The distinguished Chief Guest, while
administering the read-out of the Preamble and Fundamental Duties as well as the
Voters' Oath, underlined the need to be a responsible and dutiful citizen, which
includes the basic duty to be an elector and a voter.
The NVD-2021 introduced the following two new initiatives of the ECI to the
citizens of Rajasthan :–
(1) e-EPIC (virtual valid EPIC Card, much needed in the time of Corona)
(2) Hello Radio (a periodical podcast, disseminating the latest SVEEP audio-video
content of the ECI)
Web Radio Hello Voters
The Web Radio Hello Voters launched on the 11th NVD occasion has caught
the imagination of the people of Rajasthan. It has also provided a robust platform for
the State SVEEP personnel to express their creativity in a meaningful way as well on
a big platform. The State has been contributing creatives to Hello Radio ever since its
launch in the State. These creatives, planned Category-wise, have also focused on
accessible elections.
All 33 Districts have been arranged into three 'Hello Voters' Group, to send SVEEP
material for the web radio, on an alternative roster-system basis (e.g., April 21, July
21, October 21 and January 2022 for Group-I and so on).
The 18 'Hello Voters' Topics identified for the web radio, are as follows :-
(1) Youth Voters
(2) Women Voters (Rural/ Urban)
(3) Service Voters
(4) PwD Voters
(5) Senior Citizen Voters
(6) Geriatric/ Centenarian
(7) Nomadic Tribes
(8) Other Marginalised Groups (OMGs)
(9) Voters affected by Covid-19/ under Quarantine
(10) Chunaav Pathshalas and other ELCs
(11) EVM/ VVPAT Awareness
(12) e-EPIC download
(13) Use of cVIGIL App
(14) Voter Portal/ Voter Helpline App (online voter registration)
(15) Covid-19 Protocol (w.r.t. SVEEP activities, voter registration and polls)
(16) District Icons/ Campus Ambassadors
(17) Good Practices being undertaken in the Districts
(18) Historical (Innovations practiced/ implemented in previous elections)
(1) 14 Podcasts
(2) 02 Short Films
(3) 06 Audio Clips
(B) Assembly Bye Election - 2021
1. Overview
The CEO, Rajasthan conducted by-elections at 1145 Polling Stations in 24-
Sujangarh (Churu), 175-Rajsamand (Rajsamand) and 179-Sahada (Bhilwara). The
Bye-Election was held on 17th April, 2021 and counting was done on 2nd May, 2021.
In a run-up the poll day 17 April 2021, SVEEP activities were undertaken in a
graded scientific manner, concluding in a crescendo. The PwD was the thrust area of
the Election Machinery.
3. Covid Protocol
Diluting crowds being the basic logistical step to create the requisite a spaces
for social distancing to operate, polling stations for the 04 ACs (including the still-to-
go-to-polls AC Vallabhnagar AC in Udaipur District), were increased by a whopping
45% (bringing the number of total PS for the 04 ACs from 1074 to 1529).
(1) Public education through different media about PwD facilitation, especially in
view of the Covid-19 Pandemic.
(2) Inclusion of Medical Experts in the State SVEEP Core Commitee
(3) Leveraging the Digital
(4) A thorough Sanitisation of the polling stations inside-outside was undertaken a day
prior to the Poll Day.
(5) BLOs along with Volunteers ensured effective monitoring of the same.
(6) Taking into Account the Covid-19 Preventive Measures :-
Thermal Scanners
Hand Sanitisers
Social Distancing
Face Masking
Hand Gloves, Head Caps, PPE Kits, wherever (PS-wise) warranted
Father called her Sita; Mother called her Laxmi, so she came to be called Sita
Laxmi. She began life's journey with two big disadvantages - the parents left earlier
than usual for their Heavenly Abode (a mysterious disease took them away); she
herself flung into a Homeless Persons' Abode. Other disadvantage she got
condemned to carry, was the loss of her vision at an early age.
She has been an incumbent of earlier the Homeless Persons' Abode and,
presently, Udaipur Visually Impaired Home (us=ghu laLFkku] mn;iqj) for all these 15-16
years that she has been parent-less.
Her world is all dark. Deeply ingrained in her psyche, and acutely felt by her, is
the feeling of being utterly alone and lonely in the world.
Then, it was 20 December 2021. The Election People set their Help Desk in the
Udaipur VI Home. They were there to realise the targets of the innovative Cluster
Camp approach for PwD voter registration. Sita Laxmi, shortly to be 18+ age (by
01/01/2021), was registered by the Cluster Team as a voter. She was presented with
the iconic ‘Proud to be a Voter’ Cap.
The euphoria of being an authorised voter of the country, has stayed in her mind
forever. For once, she feels neither alone nor lonely anymore. There are people out
there (her countrymen), who care for her. Even more pronounced is the feeling that
she may care for others by being a responsible voter (even a single vote may change
the destiny of a state, she was told).
But, the most important feeling is that she is not a not-able (or disabled) person,
but a notable person. Because, she can see – a light at the end of the tunnel. Not with
the physical eyes; but with the eyes divine. Being an enlightened elector.
Bye Election were held on 17th April 2021. The Poll Day Facilitation provided to
the Geriatric and PwD electors was as follows :-
1. Wheelchairs - 925 wheelchairs deployed at the polling stations in all the three ACs
that went to polls on 17 April, 2021
2. Vehicle – 137 vehicles were deployed for picking and dropping Geriatric and PwD
voters from their homes to the polling station and back.
3. Sign Language - Banners displaying the basic sign language gestures, were put up
prominently at the polling stations. Instructions in Braille in English, Hindi as well
as Regional Language, were widely circulated.
4. Volunteers – At about all polling stations where PwD and Geriatric electors were
to cast were provided with poll-day volunteers, to act as Voting Assistants for
PwD, Senior Citizen and Infirm Voters (drawn from Scouts & Guides, NCC, NSS
etc.)
5. Voter Information Slips in Braille
6. Public Address Systems
Public Address Systems to guide the Visually Impaired (VI) and Infirm Voters.
9. Counting Day
The Covid-19 Protocol was religiously followed and Covid appropriate
behaviour adhered to, on the Counting Day at the Counting Venue. Only personnel
bearing certificate of vaccination and certificate bearing RT-PCR negative, were
allowed in the counting premises.
The ECI extended the Postal Ballot Facility to a few special categories by its
letter dated 09 February 2021.
The Postal Ballot facility was extended to the following categories :
1) 80+ Senior Citizens, (AVSC - Absentee Voter Senior Citizen)
2) PwD Electors(AVPD - Absentee Voter PwD Elector)
3) Covid Suspects (AVCO - Absentee Voter Covid Suspect)
(both hospitalized as well as home and institutionally quarantined)
The Postal Ballot (PB) facility was provided to only those persons who belong
to one of the aforementioned categories, and also opted for this facility by filling the
prescribed Form No. 12D.
Senior, Geriatric, 80+ and Centennial Electors were made aware & educated
through WhatsApp Groups, Chunav Pathshalas about the provision of Postal Ballot
Facility. They were also made aware about Poll Day Facilitation.
In Sahada, the Postal Ballot Facilitation, conveniently spread over a few days in row,
proved to be a boon for the electoral battle-scarred Geriatrics and the 'New Warriors
of Democracy', who used to remain hidden and unvoted-by.
In the Sahada AC, the total Postal Ballots issued against the Form 12 D Applications,
were a substantial 345. The facility for voting by the door-step postal ballot was open
on 8, 9, 10, 12, 13 and 14 April 2021 (the 17th April 2021, being the date of the
regular polls).
The PwD Electors chose the PB option in overwhelming numbers, and proved
themselves to be pro-active electors.
Doorstep Version of Polling Station
S.N. Details Total Postal Ballots
Total Issued Total Cast
1 80+ Voters, 753 745
2 PwD Voters 151 150
Total 904 895
The DEOs and Micro-Observers ensured smooth facilitation of this service for the
voters.
11. Outcome
Details of ACs-
District AC Total Registered Voter Turnout
PS Electors
*****