SLT Mobitel Annual Report 2021
SLT Mobitel Annual Report 2021
CORPORATE INFORMATION
Mr Mohan Weerakoon, PC
LEGAL FORM
A public limited liability Company incorporated in Sri Ms Lai Choon Foong
Lanka in September 1996, under the Conversion of Public Mr. V. U. Kumar
Corporations of Government-Owned Business Undertakings
into Public Limited Companies Act No. 23 of 1987 and RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS REVIEW
quoted on the Colombo Stock Exchange in January 2003. COMMITTEE
Ms. Lai Choon Foong – Chairperson
COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER
PQ 7 Mr. Mohan Weerakoon, PC
Mr. K. A. Vimalenthirarajah
STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
1,804,860,000 Ordinary Shares of the Company are listed in AUDITORS
the Colombo Stock Exchange. Ernst & Young (Chartered Accountants), 201,
De Saram Place, Colombo 10.
REGISTERED ADDRESS
Telecom Headquarters, Lotus Road, Colombo 1. COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr Mahesh Athukorale
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mr. Rohan Fernando - Chairman CREDIT RATING
Mr. Lalith Seneviratne - Director / GCEO Fitch Rating
National Long-Term Rating of AA-(Ika)
Mr Lawrence Paratz
Mr. Chan Chee Beng Long-term issuer
Credit rating of B
Ms Lai Choon Foong
Mr. Mohan Weerakoon, PC BANKERS
Bank of Ceylon
Mr. Ranjith Ganganath Rubasinghe
Bank of China
Mr. V. U. Kumar
Citi Bank N.A
Mr. K. A. Vimalenthirarajah
Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Deutsche Bank
Mr. Mohan Weerakoon, PC - Chairman
DFCC Bank PLC
Ms. Lai Choon Foong
Hatton National Bank PLC
Mr. V. U. Kumar
HSBC
Mr. K. A. Vimalenthirarajah
National Savings Bank
REMUNERATION AND NOMINATION COMMITTEE Nations Trust Bank PLC
Mr. Chan Chee Beng - Chairman
NDB Bank PLC
Mr. Lawrence Paratz
People’s Bank
Mr. Rohan Fernando
Sampath Bank PLC
TECHNOLOGY SUBCOMMITTEE Seylan Bank PLC
Mr. Lawrence Paratz - Chairman Standard Chartered Bank
Mr. Lalith Seneviratne
2 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
CONTENTS
ABOUT US
Sri Lanka Telecom is the National Information and Communication Technology solutions provider, connecting over 10.2 million
subscribers, and has always being in the forefront in catering to the nation's requirements. Being catalyst in the integration of the
country with global economy, Sri Lanka Telecom group provides diversified services encompassing fixed and mobile telephony,
broadband, data services, Internet Protocol Television, cloud computing and hosting services and networking solutions.
Vision
All Sri Lankans seamlessly connected with world-class
information, communicaiton and entertainment services
Mission
Your trusted and proven partners for innovative and
exciting communication experiences delivered with passion,
quality and commitment
Values
Customer Caring
We put our customers at the centre of everything we do
Trustworthy
We are true to our promises
Innovative
We continuously invent new opportunities through creative thinking
Responsive
We are ready to listen and act promptly
Teamwork
We are one team with a common purpose to achieve common goals
Excellence
We are committed to exceptional performance
Results Driven
We are committed to enhancing shareholder value
Annual Report 2021 | 5
Over
65,000 Km 10.2 Mn
Fiber Network Subscribers
Rs.220 Bn
Total Assets
Data
Voice
Mobile High Speed Software Solutions
Services Provided
Telephony Broadband
Healthcare Channelling
Data Center
Broadband Digital Marketing Solutions
and Cloud
Submarine Cable Maintenance
IDD Services Enterprise ICT Infrastructure & System
IPTV Solutions Integrator Solutions
Wholesale
Tertiary Educational Services
Directory Services
Mobile Money Property Development
Digital International
ADSL2+ NBIOT
VDSL2 Mission Critical Solutions
Carrier-grade WiFi 5G
Fixed 4G LTE
Multiple international submarine
cable networks
DIGITAL
INCLUSION
AFFORDABILITY
The unified brand, SLT-MOBITEL has
the ability to provide telecom networks
and ICT services to domestic customers,
public and private institution of all sizes
across all economic sectors, as well as to
other telecommunications operators and DIGITAL
internet service providers (ISPs).
INNOVATOR
HEALTH
SLT was a vital partner for the
healthcare sector in the country
which was critical for management HEALTH
of the pandemic. SLT provided
echannelling services and
specialised services to hospitals
while healthcare staff in specific
locations were able to get a
free connection and 3 months
voice and data free through the
Suvawiru Upahara programme. VALUE ADDED
SLT Group continues to
IT add value to the Sri Lankan
LITERACY economy.
INVESTING IN
INFRASTRUCTURE
SLT Group has invested
FUTURE Rs. 28.5 Bn in expansion of
READY its network, upgrading its IT
systems and its Headquarters A UNIFIED BRAND
projects. TO DELIVER THE
FUTURE
The SLT Group plays a
critical role as a catalyst
in Sri Lanka’s integration
to the global economy
through future forward
investments in digital
infrastructure, imagining
our future. Partnering with
the government as a key
A PARTNER
FOR stakeholder in ensuring
PROGRESS that the country’s digital
infrastructure is fit for the
future, Group's innovative
ICT solutions underpin the
connectivity and smooth
functioning of our daily
A CHANGE AGENT lives.
Investments in 4G LTE, 5G and
fibre propel has made Sri Lanka
The unified SLT-MOBITEL
a leader in technology in South
SOCIO Asia keeping pace with emerging brand builds on a legacy of
ECONOMIC technologies such as AI, ML, IoT, over 164 years to provide an
PROGRESS virtual reality etc. unparalleled customer value
proposition that supports
the vision of a technology-
based economy that
benefits all.
OUR COVERAGE
OUR REACH an ultra-high-speed capacity and
The rapid growth of its SLT Group has islandwide coverage cutting-edge routers facilitating new
for fixed and mobile ICT services high-speed broadband services to
broadband footprint enterprise and residential users across
reaching over 10.2 million subscribers,
in Sri Lanka addresses supporting digital inclusion for all the country.
the growing demand Sri Lankans. Our customers include
Over 10.2 million subscribers across
domestic users, small and medium
from customers for enterprises (SMEs) retail customers, Sri Lanka are connected with voice
and broadband wireless services via
ultra-broadband, paving multinationals and large enterprises,
GSM/EDGE (2G/2.5G), UMTS/HSPA/
public sector institutions, other
the way to providing a operators and wholesale customers. HSPA+/DC-HSPA+ (3G/3.5G/3.75G),
plethora of broadband- This is facilitated by an extensive fibre LTE/LTE-Advanced (4G/4.5G)
optic network of nearly 65,000 km technologies through Mobitel.
based services. It across the country with broadband
supports future proofing speeds of up to 1 Gbps. The rapid growth of its broadband
footprint in Sri Lanka addresses the
of its network growing demand from customers for
NETWORK CONNECTIVITY
ultra-broadband, paving the way to
SLT replaced its legacy access network
providing a plethora of broadband-
with fibre technology as part of its
based services. It supports future
accelerated fibre initiative, laying
proofing of its network, enabling its
65,000 km of core fibre throughout
evolution to virtualisation and software
the island, monetising the access
defined access networks (SDAN) by
network of copper cables valued
software upgrades.
over LKR 6 Bn. Traffic originating
from various points in the island is
NATIONAL BACKBONE
accumulated by more than 500 nodes
NETWORK (NBN)
connected throughout the country,
routing data to its destination within SLT’s advanced fibre optic based
milliseconds. The core transmission nationwide telecommunication main
network supports the speeds with backbone network is critical to the
SLT MOBITEL
Kilinochchi
Mannar Chettikulam
Vavuniya
Horowpathana
Madawachchiya Trincomalee
Anuradhapura
Anuradhapura
Habarana
Polonnaruwa
Batticaloa
Chilaw
Kurunegala
Matale
Kalutara
Embilipitiya
Galle Hambanthota
Tangalle Galle
Matara
Annual Report 2021 | 9
MARSEILLE
FRANCE
ATHENS
MAZARA GREECE
ITALY
PORT SAID
RAS GHARIB EGYPT KARACHI
EGYPT PAKISTAN
COX’S BAZAR
YANBU MUMBAI
BANGLADESH
KSA INDIA
CHENNAI
INDIA
MORIB
MALAYSIA
DJIBOUTI MATARA
DJIBOUTI SRI LANKA
TRUNK
BRANCH HULHUMALE
OPTION MALDIVES
TUAS
SINGAPORE
high-capacity nodes and over 3,500 a capacity to connect to the East and
Access Nodes
service segregation nodes. These West cable segments at 39 Tbps each.
provide intelligent IP transport
services for various platforms which The proposed SEA-ME-WE 6
in Network are related to delivering SLT’s retail
products (broadband, PeoTV, 4G, and
submarine cable system that will run
from Singapore to France has a design
No of MSAN Wi-Fi) and connecting government, capacity of more than 100 Tbps with
5,628
enterprise, and network carriers. The completion date set for Q1 2025. This
NBN aims to pave the way for Sri is a key part of the content delivery
Lanka’s ICT development, meeting the network supporting SLT plans to
future needs of all ICT operators in the focus on supporting rich media and
country. video content in the future. The cable
No of OLT network is a vital component of the Sri
471
SOUTH ASIA’S FIRST Lanka’s 5G network as well, providing
SUBMARINE CABLE DEPOT customers access to rich content
The Galle Submarine Cable Depot hosted in other countries with high-
Ltd. is South Asia’s first submarine speed connectivity to those locations.
cable depot, located in Galle. A joint The investment in SEA-ME-WE 6
venture between SLT and the Indian cable has moved Sri Lanka’s global
digitalisation of the country and Ocean Cableship Private Limited connectivity capacity to the next level
connectivity to global opportunities, (IOCPL), it seeks to provide submarine - with Terabits of capacity; making Sri
vital to the country’s development cable spare storage facilities for Lanka and SLT ready to take on the
in a digital era. Built on 100G regional telecom operators under the anticipated data explosion.
technology, 500+ nodes, and 63 South East Asia Indian Ocean Cable
SLBN nodes function continuously Maintenance Agreement (SEAIOCMA)
with comprehensive protection zone. The Submarine Cable Depot
schemes such as Automatically commenced operations in January
Switched Optical Network (ASON) 2019.
and a comprehensive 1+2 redundancy
system. The high quality network is GLOBAL CONNECTIVITY
one that features a high speed of 8 SLT connects Sri Lanka to the world
Tbps combined with extremely low through five international submarine
latency. cable systems-SEA-ME-WE 3, SEA-
ME-WE 4, SEA-ME-WE 5, Bharat-
SLT’s IP network is the largest network Lanka and Dhiraagu-SLT system. We
in the island, comprising 100 Gbps are also a key member of the SEA-
backbone, metro rings, and multiple ME-WE 5 cable consortium with a full
access rings consisting of over 500 cable landing station in Matara with
10 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
2021 % 2020 %
Rs Mn. Rs Mn.
Value Added
2021 2020
% %
30.56
31.67
To Employees
52.91 47.68 To providers of capital
To Government
To Lenders
To Business Expansion & Growth
5.38 4.42
5.98
9.48
5.17 6.75
Annual Report 2021 | 11
87.59%
E-Channelling PLC
Pioneer software development and ICT services
for the Healthcare industry
100%
Software solutions provider
100%
Digital marketing, directory services, web development,
event management and brand activation services
100%
Internet Protocol Television (IPTV) Services provider.
100%
Dormant company as operations ceased with
the deployment of staff by SLT
100%
Total HR solutions provider
100%
Managing SLT’s real estate resources
99.99%
Network and systems integration solutions provider
40%
Galle Submarine Cable Depot (Pvt) Ltd
Submarine cable depot service provider
12 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
SLT Group plays a vital role in enabling the Government’s vision of a “Digitally Inclusive
and Prosperous Sri Lanka”, which is citizen-centric, promoting IT entrepreneurship and
establishing Sri Lanka as a global innovation hub.
102,348
91,119
12,161
35,450
41,170
7,881
4.37
6.73
2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021 2020 2021
22,176
(2020 – Rs. 19,115 Million)
137,208
141,937
16,467
28,548
BRAND NO. OF
VALUE AWARDS
Rs. Billion No
Intellectual Capital
22.3 11
Awards for SLT
VALUE OF
OPERATING LICENSES
7
Awards for Mobitel
Rs. Billion
5.1
Annual Report 2021 | 13
NO OF NUMBER OF
EMPLOYEES NEW RECRUITS
No No
Human Capital
SLT Mobitel SLT Mobitel
INDEX
85%
17,113
19,320
35,450
35,450
2021 AT A GLANCE
2021 2020 Change
Group
Revenue 102,348 91,119 12.3%
Company
Revenue 59,811 51,552 16.0%
100 12
9%
10 46%
80
8 33% 58%
60
6
40
4
20 2 45%
0 0 Current Receivables
2019 2020 2021 2019 2020 2021
Other Investments, Cash &
Fixed Mobile Others PAT Taxation Cash Equivalents
Other Current Assets
50 42 2.5
40 40 2.0
30 38 1.5
20 36 1.0
10 34 0.5
0 32 0.0
2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
Dear Shareholders, optimisation. The excellent financial reviewed for monetizing through
results posted this year is the success strategic partnerships. The Company
I am pleased to report that Sri Lanka of these deliberations during 2021. is confident of a good revenue from
Telecom Group recorded a stellar this exercise and hopes to create a
performance delivering earnings A BLUEPRINT FOR GROWTH new revenue line of approximately
growth of 54% to Rs.12.2 Bn in The outcome of the first board 500 million per annum soon.
2021. Its balance sheet strengthened meeting was a blueprint for unlocking
recording asset growth of 8% to value to realise the potential of this The brand unification launched in in
Rs.220 Bn and equity growth of 11% nationally significant institution. I am the beginning of 2021 supported the
to 93.9 Bn in 2021. More importantly, happy to see that the early initiatives “One stop shop” concept which is
its relevance to the country’s implemented in 2020 stabilised the now being implemented throughout
socioeconomic progress continues to company and enabled its move to the country. This enabled the Group
grow as we reach more subscribers the top of the ladder in 2021. The to save rental expenses through the
with our unified brand value consolidation of Group companies consolidation of operations under
proposition while fulfilling our role as under a Group CEO in 2020, was one roof. It also showcased the full
a catalyst for the digital transformation further enhanced with all main spectrum of services and devices and
of the country at individual and functions of HR, Finance, Legal and enhanced the customer experience.
enterprise levels. Brand Marketing being brought under For the next level of customer
the group umbrella for a unified and convenience, we are focusing on bill
On the negative side, the super gain focused strategic direction. convergence for which approval from
tax proposed by the government the Telecom Regulatory Commission
will dent our profitability and cash The unified brand SLT-MOBITEL is awaited. Additionally, the role out
flows. Nevertheless, as a responsible launched on the first working day of of 5G technology will be available for
corporate we shall bear this in the January 2021 was key to unlocking experience in selected outlets.
hope it will help tide over the critical value and realizing Group synergies.
economic issues faced by the nation. We were able to achieve this in a cost- UPHOLDING TRUST
effective manner as it was done within Sri Lanka Telecom upheld the
A SUCCESS STORY the process of the advertising pitch country’s trust during the past two
Sri Lanka Telecom is the success presented by all reputed advertising years as we all navigated perhaps
story for privatization in the state agencies in Sri Lanka. By channelling the most challenging period in living
sector. It has recorded strong growth the entire group advertising through memory. As the pandemic changed
in earnings post privatization while one agency after a successful pitch, we the way we work, learn and live,
expanding its pivotal role in the were able to manage costs effectively. telecommunication was the lifeline for
digital evolution of the country. Listed those who were sick, in quarantine or
in CSE with a govt holding of not The core principles, zero corruption, in need of comfort. Despite the health
more than 49.5%, we are currently minimum wastage, maximum and safety challenges to our teams
in discussions for further dilution of efficiency and inclusive management and the business disruptions, Sri Lanka
equity as specified under listing rules the new Board introduced in the Telecom upheld the trust of an entire
to meet main board requirements. SLT beginning of 2020, are now firmly nation providing an uninterrupted
market capitalisation of over Rs.70 Bn embedded in the governance code service and supporting the migration
representing approximately 1.5% of of operations. These helped in of thousands of businesses and
the market capitalisation of the CSE is building confidence between the people to digital platforms. It is hard
backed by a strong domestic franchise staff and the management and the to think of how we, as a nation, could
that has gained strength with the adoption of new strategies. These have managed to maintain even the
brand unification implemented critical changes made Sri Lanka subdued levels of economic activity
in 2021. Telecom the most powerful player since the pandemic without this iconic
in the telecommunications sector company upholding its promise.
In January 2020, we saw a company in the country with the broadest
with immense potential, but its presence across the value chain The leadership strategized to
progress was obstructed in several and unparalleled capacity to meet overcome the multiple challenges and
areas. Staff unrest was at the top of the needs of up-and-coming tech our field staff worked in the front lines
the list with regular strikes and work companies, large corporates, general at considerable risk to provide new
stoppages leading to poor messaging public and the state institutions. connections and address complaints,
to the customers especially, the all united by a sense of purpose.
corporate sector. There were also UNLOCKING VALUE Throughout this period, our staff
significant investments made but Sri Lanka Telecom is an asset rich remained motivated and national
without the desired ROI. These company with a fast majority in minded while effective engagement
were some of the key challenges Property Plant & Equipment, In with trade unions supported business
the new Board addressed and took addition to considerable investments continuity throughout this critical
result-oriented steps to take SLT to in technology. SLT real estate portfolio period. It is important to note that
a new era of growth and resource listed in the Annual Report is being we maintained our prices throughout
18 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
crisis and sharp devaluation of the increased capacity will support the ESG at its core. I am grateful for the
rupee in March 2022 as looming growth of data centres, supporting commitment of the Board of Directors,
debt repayments continue to hinder new employment opportunities in the for their cooperation in this regard
economic progress. It has also country. and for their support in driving the
triggered a potential energy crisis changes required to transform Sri
which is a growing concern. Rising We are also enhancing our data Lanka Telecom into a resilient future
inflation which is a global issue centres and transforming them to data forward technology company that can
is amplified in the local context, farms, encouraging corporates to use lead Sri Lanka trough the 5th industrial
exacerbating the challenges ahead. our data servers as opposed to the revolution.
We are cautiously optimistic that current model of operating their own
the pandemic is nearing endemicity, server rooms which is an expensive All of this is possible due to a loyal
although we remain on high alert for solution. Our data farms will enable customer base that continues to
developments around the world. these corporates to reduce the cost of trust Sri Lanka Telecom for inclusion
operations while retaining control over in the socioeconomic progress of
Our relevance to customers increased their information assets. This will be a the country as we empower them to
as we transformed from a telephone key campaign for Sri Lanka Telecom connect locally to global opportunities
company to a tech company that in 2022. for learning, earning and innovating.
is a catalyst for Sri Lanka’s digital The Board, our teams and I are
transformation. We are excited about Sri Lanka Telecom will also leverage committed to paving the way to
delivering the future today as we its Group strength through a Group empower our customers through a
connect people with fiber network to Treasury function to manage Group growing portfolio of products and
their homes, creating safe wi-fi zones cashflows, reduce interest rates and services that will support their lifestyle
to supporting a future fit lifestyle. strengthen the Group’s financial and career aspirations, taking Sri
resilience with zero debt by 2023. We Lanka to a new era of growth.
In 2021, we established “The are pleased that we are very much on
Embryo”, our own research and course towards this goal with stringent
development arm which stems from financial management and optimized
the infusion of yin and yang to give use of assets.
life to ideas. Under this, we provide
facilities to start up tech companies We had a change in leadership at Rohan Fernando
and our own innovators who will Mobitel in 2021 as Mr. Chandika Chairman SLT Group
develop coding and applications. Vithanage took over the reins. There
was a change in leadership at Sri 15 March 2022
A number of projects have been Lanka Telecom in February 2022 as
undertaken by “The Embryo” and we well with Mr. Janaka Abeysinghe
will see new products coming out of taking over as the Chief Executive. A
this in 2022 which will enhance our new COO is also designated to take
product range to customers and new over in July 2022. These changes
applications and coding to improve will also support new ideas and
our own systems. These innovations development of new capabilities
will transform our houses to smart across the Group.
homes with hither to unknown
features. This will deliver services such ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
as medical consultations, security, All of the above would not have
entertainment, education and also been possible without the willing
empower people to work and transact cooperation of key stakeholders. The
from the comfort of their homes management and the employees of
facilitating a new era of smart living, the Sri Lanka Telecom Group have set
an example to all utility companies
Although we delivered reliable Wi- in the country as they worked
Fi despite the upsurge in demand throughout the difficult times without
during the pandemic period, one of unfair demands demonstrating the
our issues has been the speed. This commitment to serve the nation and
is being addressed by increasing its people at a critical time. The Board
the bandwidth with an investment joins me in commending their efforts
of US$ 50 Mn from our own funds in and thanking them for their unstinted
a new under the sea cable together support.
with a consortium of 16 telecom
companies in the region to improve Effective leadership is a sine qua
broadband and data services. The non for sustained growth integrating
20 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
Everyone played a part in delivering
the outstanding performance set out
in this report. I commence by thanking
my team and the CEOs who led the
teams to deliver on multifaceted
strategies despite the challenges.
I am also grateful for the direction
and guidance provided by the Board
which was available for counsel when
needed. We thank the Sri Lanka
Telecommunications Regulatory
24 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
CHIEF EXECUTIVE
OFFICER’S MESSAGE
As an organisation, SLT adopted a holistic and strategic approach aligned to our aspiration
of driving connectivity through three pillars, namely being a catalyst in Sri Lanka’s digital
journey, strengthening global connectivity and investing for the future.
Dear Stakeholders,
Catalyst in Sri Lanka’s digital journey infrastructure and technology. These WAY FORWARD
SLT is aptly positioned to spearhead investments are centered on providing I firmly believe that improved
aspirations towards a Smart Sri Lanka, best-in-class coverage, speed, secured and reliable connectivity is
through a multi-pronged approach security, reliability and performance a vital tool in driving socio-economic
centering on digital government, to our domestic and international empowerment and development.
digital economy, digital infrastructure customers. In 2021, we continued SLT has an important role to play in
and digital inclusivity. In 2021, to direct significant investments enabling this digital future and we are
our interventions were focused towards further expanding the FTTH deeply committed to leveraging our
towards addressing the broad- network, in line with our aspirations of capabilities, infrastructure and insights
based implications of the pandemic, delivering fibre broadband technology in propelling Sri Lanka towards the
particularly on facilitating remote to 2 million households by 2023. SLT next phase of its digital growth. Our
working, education, distribution and Mobitel also further developed its 4G short-to-medium term aspiration is to
supply chains and entertainment. network and trialed 5G technologies fortify our market position across all
Accordingly, SLT played a vital role in during the year while investing in domestic business verticals through
ensuring the continuity of economic new data centres and multi-cloud further driving rural penetration and
activity through providing the platforms. Key investments planned transforming the entire customer
necessary technology infrastructure for 2022 include the optical fibre experience to improve service levels
and offerings to facilitate work-from- network, 4G network expansions with and retention. Key investments
home, both in the Government and 5G capabilities along with Mobitel, planned for 2022 include the optical
private sector. Meanwhile, our wide- international cables, multi-cloud fibre network, 4G network expansions
ranging partnerships with Government platform expansions and carrier with 5G capabilities along with
institutions enabled the uninterrupted neutral data centres. Mobitel, international cables, multi-
provision of essential government cloud platform expansions and carrier
services across the country, which in PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW neutral data centres. The Company is
turn allowed the general public to The Company delivered a strong also pursuing opportunities to unlock
avail these services despite pandemic- performance during the year, the value of its extensive landbank,
led disruptions. A key achievement recording revenue growth of 16.0% through monetising these assets to
during the year, was SLT’s ability to to Rs.59.81 Bn and profit growth of fund expansion of our core business.
facilitate the unpredicted transition 45.9% to Rs. 5.87 Bn. Performance We are cognisant of the inevitable
to digital learning through unique was upheld by the Company’s ability short-to-medium term challenges
platforms, free access and attractive to swiftly cater to the unprecedented arising from the country’s macro-
data packages. Despite the financial surge in demand for connectivity economic vulnerabilities and shortage
and operational constraints posed and speed, as reflected by the in foreign currency which have made
by COVID-19, the Group adopted a strong growth in broadband and it difficult to import components,
long-term view to value creation and data services. Despite a marginal hardware and other infrastructure
continued to invest in the upgrade decline in operating profitability, essential for expansion. Despite these
and expansion of our network overall performance was upheld by risks, we are optimistic of the country’s
including FTTH. These investments strong dividend income from the revival over the medium-to-long
are expected to accrue significant Company’s subsidiaries. SLT also term and as Sri Lanka’s national ICT
benefits to Sri Lankan businesses, maintained financial resilience, with solutions provider, will play a central
households and the Government over equity increasing by 5% led by good role in propelling the country’s digital
the medium-to-long term, providing profitability and borrowings declining aspirations forward.
access to speedy, secure, reliable by 10%, resulting in the debt-to-
and affordable connectivity. We also equity ratio improving from 0.77 to ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
supported continuity of agricultural 0.66 in 2021.
and other distribution chains through As I look forward to an exciting year, I
unique platforms such as Cochchi.lk would like to extend my gratitude to
and the Helaviru platform. OUR PEOPLE PROPOSITION the Chairman and Board of Directors for
SLT continued to offer a unique value their guidance and valuable counsel. I
Strengthening Global connectivity proposition to its +6,500 employees, also take this opportunity to thank each
Despite the challenges that prevailed who were a vital factor in facilitating and every member of our team and our
during the year, SLT continued connectivity and offering uninterrupted trade unions for their dedication and
to invest in expanding its global services to our customers. Our commitment in delivering the results
footprint, including our optical fibre people strategy focused on the key set out in this Report despite extreme
submarine cable systems. During the pillars of empowering our team, challenges. I also wish to thank all
year we directed investments towards enhancing productivity and offering customers, business partners and other
a new international cable system as a opportunities for training and career stakeholder who have partnered us in
consortium partner, with aim of further development. We also directed our journey and look forward to your
expanding our points of the presence significant investments in supporting continued support in the years to come.
across the globe. the well-being of our people through
comprehensive health and safety Thank you.
Investing for the future measures. The Company’s employee
Our established track record as Sri retention rate of around 95% during
Lanka’s national ICT solutions provider the year attests to the strength of its
has armed us with deep insights value proposition to employees, as
we progress towards our aspiration of Janaka R Abeysinghe
on the evolution of technology, Chief Executive Officer
which enables us to future-proof nurturing a dynamic and conducive
our business through investments in environment for our team.
15 March 2022
26 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
CHIEF OPERATING
OFFICER’S REVIEW
Our people management strategy for the year centered on enhancing productivity and optimising
human capital. With new recruitments limited for the year, focus was placed on empowering the
team through providing access to technology tools, skill development and knowledge sharing.
Dear Stakeholders, awe-inspiring, as they rallied behind emerging as key threats in the
our call to ensure uninterrupted risk landscape. We have placed
Even though the pandemic of services to customers across the strategic focus on strengthening
COVID 19 is a remaining tragedy country. our cybersecurity defenses, through
for two consecutive years in Sri enhancing end-point detection and
Lanka, as a Group, we managed to Despite the uncertainty and turbulence response systems and improving
provide boundless and continuous that prevailed throughout the year, monitoring across all platforms.
services. SLT, the national ICT the Group adopted a long-term Vulnerability assessments, penetration
and Telecommunications service view to value creation, continuing to testing and implementation of an
provider was called upon to lead direct investments towards enhancing internal security centre have also
the effort in transitioning to remote technology, connectivity and capacity. strengthened our defenses. As a result
working, online education, virtual Key investments made during the of these efforts, the Group was able
entertainment and keeping people year included expansion of the FTTH to effectively manage its cybersecurity
connected. It was a responsibility we network, aligned with our aspirations risks during the year, with no major
embraced with passion and integrity, of providing premium fibre broadband incidents reported.
and we are extremely proud of the technology to 2 million households
unparalleled role we played during by 2023. To date over 65,000km Following the strengthening of
the year in facilitating Sri Lanka’s of fiber has been laid out, with a the Group’s quality management
continued economic and social activity further 5000km expected in 2022. framework last year, we have
in these unprecedented times. We enhanced our 4G network and continued to make inroads in
started pre-commercial roll-out of our improving our processes, enhancing
The Group’s success for the year was 5G networks to offer fixed wireless workmanship, ensuring conformity to
underpinned by its ability to swiftly and mobile broadband solutions. standards and promoting risk-based
embrace the new realities of the The Group also invested in new data thinking. In 2021,we transitioned to
post-pandemic world. As Sri Lanka centres and multi- cloud platforms a 100% testing system through an
experienced 2nd and 3rd COVID-19 during the year. Increased migration to app-based platform, enabling quick
waves, our foremost priority was cloud-based platforms and multimedia reporting and immediate follow-up of
ensuring the safety of our employees consumption led to unprecedented any quality related issues.
while rolling out our accelerated FTTH demand for bandwidth, which in turn
program. The Group introduced an required continued investments in Consistently enhancing the service
array of precautionary measures to expanding the core, broadband and IP and experience offered to customers
minimise the risk of cross infection networks. Given the increased demand is a core pillar of our strategy. In recent
in line with the safety requirements on the international network, we also years, we have encouraged customers
recommended by local and global expanded our global footprint, which is to adopt digital channels to interact
health authorities. In addition to facilitated through our submarine and with us, enhancing the features and
regular PCR testing and facilitating undersea fibre optic cable systems. user experience of the MySLT App. We
vaccinations, infected employees and Through these investments, we also continued to invest in developing
their families were also given access to hope to offer holistic services across the product knowledge and customer-
dedicated quarantine centres across all industry verticals and customer service skills of our front-line staff while
the country. We also facilitated remote segments, including B2B, B2C the contact centre employees have
working in way of working from and B2G. access to a dedicated training unit
home, working from closest point to ensuring that they remain updated on
home and direct from home to field Disruptions to our supply chain the dynamic and evolving requirements
across the organisation, providing the remained a key challenge during the of customers.
relevant infrastructure and support for year, reflecting global shortages in
employees to deliver uninterrupted components and the country’s foreign Pandemic-led disruptions have
services. currency shortage. In addressing this changed the world as we know it,
challenge, the Group proactively dramatically altering the way we
Our people management strategy sought to re-engineer processes work, learn, entertain and connect
for the year centered on enhancing while recovering and reconditioning with others. As Sri Lanka’s national
productivity and optimising human selected input materials. We also ICT and telecommunications service
capital. With new recruitments ensured the effective management provider, we remain steadfast
limited for the year, focus was placed of inventories through lead-time in our commitment to facilitate
on empowering the team through controls and demand planning, this transition by empowering
providing access to technology tools, which in turn enabled the Group to individuals, businesses and the
skill development and knowledge minimise stock-out situations. We government through connectivity and
sharing. We continued to invest in have also driven efforts in expanding digitalisation.
developing our talent and our training our local procurement, thereby
proposition for the year aimed to providing local manufacturers the
build a multi-skilled, future-proof opportunity to expand capabilities
talent pool. This approach enabled and competencies.
the Group to match employee
competencies with the requirements The unprecedented shift to digital M. B. P. Fernandez
of the job, thereby optimising our platforms has led to a parallel increase Chief Operating Officer
human capital. The commitment in cybersecurity vulnerabilities, with
of our employees during these data confidentiality, data manipulation
challenging times have been truly and attacks by malicious actors 15 March 2022
28 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
the organisation to include several
subsidiary companies, HVA Foods
PLC., HVA Beverages & HVA
Holdings. He functioned as the
Chairman and CEO of the HVA
Group as well as HVA Farms (Pvt)
Ltd., an organic agro-resort in the
NWP. Currently, he serves on the
Board of HVA Foods PLC as its
founder-adviser. He served on the
Colombo Tea Traders Association
as a member and also as a Director
on the Sri Lanka Tea Board and as
an Independent Director of the Sri
Lanka Industrial Technology Institute
from 2015 to 2016. He is also an
Independent, Non-Executive Director
MR. ROHAN FERNANDO of Ceylinco Insurance (General) Ltd. MR. LALITH SENEVIRATNE
Group Chairman/Director Director/Group Chief Executive
Mr. Fernando functioned as the Officer
Mr. Rohan Fernando was appointed
as Director/Chairman of the Company President of the National Chamber Mr. Lalith Seneviratne, was appointed
in January 2020. He also serves as of Exporters in 2008 and 2009. He to the Board as an Independent
Director/ Chairman of Mobitel (Pvt) served as the elected Chairman of Non–Executive Director on 23 January
Ltd., eChanneling PLC, SLT Digital Info the Tea Exporters Association of Sri 2020. Thereafter, he was appointed
Services (Pvt) Ltd., SLT Visioncom (Pvt) Lanka from 2014 to 2016. He is a as an Executive Director/Group Chief
Ltd., SLT Human Capital Solutions National award winner since 1997 Executive Officer on 1 May 2020. He
(Pvt) Ltd., Sky Network (Pvt) Ltd., SLT at the NCE Exports Awards and is also a member of the Technology
Property Management (Pvt) Ltd., Sri was selected “Exporter of the Year” Subcommittee. He serves on the
Lanka Telecom (Services) Limited, winning Gold awards in 4 categories, Boards of e-Channeling PLC, Mobitel
Mobit Technologies (Pvt) Ltd., and in 1999. He was also awarded “Sri (Pvt) Ltd., Sri Lanka Telecom (Services)
Director of Galle Submarine Cable Lankan Entrepreneur of the year Ltd., SLT Digital Info Services (Pvt)
Depot (Pvt) Ltd. He is also a member 2015”, winning the National Gold Ltd., SLT Visioncom (Pvt) Ltd., and
of the Remuneration and Nomination award and “Sri Lankan Entrepreneur Mobit Technologies (Pvt) Ltd.
Committee. of the year 2015”, with a Provincial
Gold award. He is an engineer by training. He has
Mr. Fernando has over 40 years of over thirty-five years’ experience in
experience in the tea industry and He is a multi-disciplined sportsman the corporate field, primarily with
has been successful in innovation, having represented the school Motorola Corporation.
promoting and marketing the at Rowing, Volleyball, Tennis and
traditional beverage of tea in Hockey. He represented and Mr Seneviratne obtained a
many variants. He is the creator captained Sri Lanka at Rowing. He Bachelor’s Degree in Electronics
of the global tea brand HELADIV functioned as the president of the Sri from the University of Kent, UK
registered in 40 countries. He began Lanka Amateur Rowing Association and a Masters Degree in Electrical
his career as a Tea Taster at Carson for several years and was also a Engineering from the University
Cumberbatch & Co., Ltd. In 1975. Mr senior member of the National of Calgary, Canada. He pursued
Fernando joined Brooke Bond Ceylon Olympic Committee. Currently, he a career in telecommunications
Limited and served as a Manager in serves as a member of the National starting in 1982 at the then Sri Lanka
the Tea Department from 1979 to Sports Council of Sri Lanka. Telecommunications Department
1989 with a secondment of one year (present day SLT). In 1988, he became
as a Tea Trader, at its headquarters in the head of engineering of Celltel,
the United Kingdom in 1982. setting up South Asia’s first mobile
telephone network.
In 1990, he established HVA Lanka
Exports as a joint venture with the In 1990, Mr. Seneviratne accepted a
Dutch agricultural conglomerate position with Motorola Corporation
HVA Holdings bv and expanded and moved to Singapore on a regional
role. During this period, he developed
Annual Report 2021 | 29
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MR. CHAN CHEE BENG MS. LAI CHOON FOONG MR. MOHAN WEERAKOON, PC
Director Director Director
Mr. Chan Chee Beng was appointed Ms. Lai was appointed to the Board of Mr. Mohan Weerakoon, was
to the Board as a Non-Executive SLT as an Independent Non-Executive appointed to the Board as an
Director on 5 June 2008 and Director on 9 May 2014. She also Independent Non–Executive Director
subsequently to the Board of Mobitel serves on the Boards of Mobitel (Pvt) on 23 January 2020. He is the
(Pvt) Ltd., SLT Property Management Ltd., SLT Human Capital Solutions Chairman of the Audit Committee
(Pvt) Ltd., SLT Digital Info Services (Pvt) Ltd., and Galle Submarine and a member of the Senior Tender
(Pvt) Ltd., and SLT Visioncom (Pvt) Cable Depot (Pvt) Ltd. She is Board and Related Party Transactions
Ltd. He also serves as the Chairman the Chairperson of Related Party Review Committee. He also serves
of Remuneration & Nomination Transactions Review Committee and a in the Board of SLT Human Capital
Committee. member of the Audit Committee and Solutions (Pvt) Ltd and SLT Property
Senior Tender Board. Management (Pvt) Ltd.
He counts over 40 years of experience
in investment banking, general She has over 35 years of experience Mr. Weerakoon is a senior legal
and financial management and in finance, procurement and audit practitioner who counts more than
accounting. He worked at Ernst & areas in telecommunications, banking 38 years of experience as a civil and
Young and Morgan Grenfell & Co. and government sectors. She was criminal counsel. He was appointed a
Ltd., prior to joining the Usaha Tegas previously with Maxis Berhad and is President's Counsel in 2017.
Sdn Bhd (UTSB) Group in 1992 as currently the Finance Head of Maxis
Head of Corporate Finance. He Communications Berhad. She is also He has served as a Director of
serves on the Boards of several a Non-Executive Director of a few Sinhaputhra Finance PLC and Deputy
companies including Bumi Armada subsidiaries of Maxis Communication Mayor and Councilor of the Municipal
Berhad, Binariang GSM Sdn Bhd, Berhad. Council of Matale, and Central
Maxis Communications Berhad of Provincial Councilor.
Malaysia and Yu Cai Foundation. Ms. Lai holds a Bachelor of Commerce
Degree from Melbourne University,
Mr. Chan holds an Honours Degree in Australia and is a Chartered
Economics and Accounting from the Accountant of the Malaysian Institute
University of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, of Accountants and a Certified
United Kingdom and is a Fellow of the Practicing Accountant of CPA Australia.
Institute of Chartered Accountants of
England and Wales.
Annual Report 2021 | 31
MR. RANJITH GANGANATH With an MBA from the University of MR. V. U. KUMAR
RUBASINGHE Colombo, a Postgraduate Diploma in Director
Director Electronics and Telecommunications
Engineering and a BSc Engineering Mr. Uthaya Kumar K Vivekananda
With over two decades of experience in Electrical and Electronics, was appointed to the Board as an
in Telecommunications and IT, Mr. Rubasinghe is a Chartered Independent Non–Executive Director
Organisational Development, Human Engineer and a Fellow of the on 2 July 2021. He also serves as a
Resources and Marketing, Mr Ranjith Institution of Engineers Sri Lanka member of the Senior Tender Board
G Rubasinghe was appointed to the (IESL), Fellow of Chartered and Audit Committee.
Board of Sri Lanka Telecom PLC as a Professional Managers of Sri Lanka
Non-Executive Director on 23 January (CPM), Certified Member of the Sri He has been with Pricewaterhouse-
2020. Lanka Institute of Marketing (SLIM) Coopers for nearly 36 years. He
and an Associate Member of the has led and worked on some of
Mr. Rubasinghe currently serves as Chartered Institute of Personnel the most challenging and complex
the Chairperson of TRACE and as a Management (CIPM). assignments, both in Malaysia and
member of the Board of Directors of globally, working with multinational
Lanka Sathosa Ltd., the largest retail Mr. Rubasinghe has been with Sri and blue-chip national clients in
chain operator in Sri Lanka. Lanka Telecom PLC for over 20 years audit, business advisory, mergers and
and he held the positions of CEO/ acquisitions, valuations, privatisations,
During his diverse professional career, Mobitel (Pvt) Ltd, CEO/SLT Human Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) and
he has served as Vice-President of the Capital Solutions (Pvt) Ltd., and Head cross-border transactions.
Institute of Engineers Sri Lanka (IESL), of SLT RAINBOW PAGES as well.
Council Member of the University
of Colombo and the Council of the Among his personal achievements,
Board of Management at University of he was awarded the Chartered
Colombo – School of Computing. He Engineer of the Year 2011 at IESL’s
also serves as a member of the Council Engineering Excellence Awards,
of the Open University of Sri Lanka. the “HR Leadership Award” at the
Global HR Excellence Awards 2010
He is the Founder President and CEO and 2013, and “The Education
of the SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd., (SLTC), Leadership Award” at the Sri Lanka
which is the only corporate powered, Education Leadership Awards 2019
research based, fully residential & 2020.
university in the country. Under his
leadership, SLTC became the “Most
Emerging Education Institute of the
Year at the South Asian Business
Excellence Awards 2019” and has
also been recognized at the “National
Business Excellence Awards 2019” in
Sri Lanka.
32 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MR. K. A. VIMALENTHIRARAJAH Trade and Investment Policy of the MR. MAHESH ATHUKORALE
Director General Treasury, he held various Group Company Secretary
positions in the public service
Mr. K. A. Vimalenthirarajah was including the positions of Director Mr. Mahesh Athukorale is an Attorney-
appointed to the Board as a Non- General, Department of Fiscal Policy, at-Law. He holds an MBA from
Executive Director on 15 March 2022. Senior Assistant Secretary in charge the University of Colombo, and a
He is the Chairman of the Senior of Administrative Reforms, the Chief Bachelor’s Degree of Law from the
Tender Board and serves as a member Information Officer of the Ministry Open University of Sri Lanka. He is an
of the Audit Committee and Related of Public Administration and Home Associate Member of The Chartered
Party Transactions Review Committee. Affairs, Minister Counsellor of the Sri Governance Institute of UK.
Lankan Embassy in Beijing, China.
Mr. Vimalenthirarajah is an officer In his career spanning over 27
of Sri Lanka Administrative Service, Mr. Vimalenthirarajah is Sri Lanka’s years, he has more than 19 years of
counting over 28 years of experience Director to the SAARC Development experience in the SLT Group and
in the public service. He is presently Fund, Member of the Supervisory over eight years in the mercantile and
working as the Director General, Board for the Commonwealth financial sectors.
Department of Trade and Investment Small States Trade Finance Facility
Policy. (CTFF), and Director of the Board He also functions as Company
Directors of the Sri Lanka Export Secretary for Board Sub committees
He is an Attorney-at-Law. Development Board. He has also and subsidiaries of SLT Group.
represented the General Treasury as
Mr. Vimalenthirarajah holds a Director of the Board of the Bank of
Special Degree in Economics from Ceylon, the People’s Bank, the Sri
the University of Jaffna, Master of Lanka Tourism Promotion Bureau,
Philosophy in Economics from the the Board of Investment of Sri Lanka,
University of Peradeniya, Master of the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation,
Business Administration from the and the Institute of Human Resource
University of Moratuwa and Bachelor Advancement of the University of
of Laws from the Open University Colombo and Chairman / Director, Sri
of Sri Lanka. He has a Postgraduate Lanka Insurance Corporation.
Diploma in Development Studies and
Public Policy, Postgraduate Diploma
in International Relations, Diploma in
Human Resource Management and
Diploma in Information Technology.
EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT
EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT
EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT
EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT
He is a multi-disciplined sportsman.
He is an International Rugby
Referee appointed by the Asian
Rugby Football Union and has
officiated in many international
tournaments including Hong
Kong Sevens and Dubai Sevens.
Currently, he is the Judicial Officer
appointed by the World Rugby.
EXECUTIVE MANAGEMENT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
MANAGEMENT
BOARD SUB COMMITTEES
The Board of Sri COMMITTEES
Lanka Telecom is
Remuneration Strategic
responsible for & Nomination Shareholders Investment
setting in place sound Committee Management
corporate governance Committee
structures, frameworks,
and processes to Related Party
Product
provide guidance to Transactions
Investment
management in the day- Review Board of
Committee Management
to-day operations of the Directors Committee
businesses.
Senior Tender Enterprise
A FRAMEWORK FOR Board Investment
GOVERNANCE Group Chief Management
LEGAL ENACTMENTS Executive Officer Committee
Companies Act No.7 of 2007 (GCEO)
GRI: 102-26
Review and monitor implementation of Management’s The appointed Board is well balanced which includes
strategic plans. sufficiency of financial acumen as given in their Board
Review and approve the Company’s annual business plan, profiles on pages 28-32. During the year, 03 Board members
budgets and operating plan are professionals in finance or accounting bodies.
Monitor corporate performance and evaluate results compared Processes in place to assist Directors to fulfil their
to the strategic plans and other long-range goals. responsibilities.
Review Company’s financial controls and reporting systems. All Directors receive accurate, relevant, timely, clear and
balanced information.
Review and approve the Company’s Financial Statements and
financial reporting. Directors exercise independent judgement on all matters set
before the Board without bias
Review the Company’s legal compliance programmes and
procedures The Company Secretary act as the point of contact for the flow
of information between committees, the Board and Directors,
Oversee the Company’s management of enterprise risk. and other key managers
The CEO along with the respective Chief Officers and the Heads
of Divisions presents their submissions to the Board and provides
the necessary clarifications requested by the Board.
Board Papers are made available atleast one week prior to the
board meetings for review and clarifications.
During the year, the Board consised requirements and for better sub-committee meet the Corporate
of 08 Non-Executive Directors and 01 controls over business operations. Executive Team members as and
Executive Director ensuring sufficient A formal Terms of Reference is in when required to discuss and develop
caliber and number for their views to place for each of these committees proposals collectively in relation to the
carry sufficient weight. The Company and the appointees are experts Group’s strategy and key operational
maintains the composition of Directors in each of the areas concentrated issues.
in accordance with Section 7.10 of the on. Regular meetings are held to
Listing Rules and the requirements of deliberate matters falling within Following are the main
the Company’s AoA. their purview and observations and subcommittees, their role, members
recommendations are reported to the and meetings held during the year
BOARD SUB-COMMITTEES Board on a regular basis. under review:
GRI: 102:22 / A7.1/ B1.3 / D3.3
The subcommittee takes on the
SLT governance structure is responsibility for communications
further strengthened with Board with Senior Managements where
subcommittees to fulfil regulatory the Chairmen and Members of the
48 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Committee meets atleast four times a year and at such Ms. Lai Choon Foong
other times as the Chairman of
the Committee require. Refer Mr Saman Fernando
page 49 for meetings held during the year and attendance
Mr. V U Kumar – Appointed on 14th July 2021
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
INDEMNITIES TO DIRECTORS discuss any issues pertaining to the REMUNERATION OF SENIOR
AND LIABILITY INSURANCE Company’s performance, operational MANAGEMENT
COVER matters, and human resources.
GRI: 102-35, 36
The AoA of the Company grants an
indemnity to the Directors from the CEO PERFORMANCE The remuneration framework and
Company to the extent permitted by EVALUATION policies are designed to appraise the
law in respect to liabilities incurred as The CEO’s Performance is evaluated work performance of the employees
a result of the performance of their by the Board annually against the towards achieving the Group objectives
duties in their capacity as Directors of performance objectives that were and strategies. Accordingly, appropriate
the Company. The indemnity would agreed upon at the beginning of corporate and individual performance
not provide any coverage to the the year through the R&N C and metrics are agreed upon based on the
extent the Director
is proven to have the Board. The CEO’s evaluation medium and long-term targets and
acted fraudulently or dishonestly. The and performance compensation are year end evaluations are performed.
Company has maintained Directors’ agreed between the two parties on Competitive packages are offered to
and Officers’ Liability Insurance cover this basis. attract and retain highly experienced
throughout the year. and talented individuals
STRATEGIC GOVERNANCE
REMUNERATION OF NON- BOARDS (SGB) SLT’s CEO is the head of management
EXECUTIVE DIRECTORS and is, therefore, remunerated as part
Strategic Governance Board is
of Senior Management. The R&N C
GRI: 102-35, 36 / B3 B3.1 established with four cross functional
recommends the salary package of
governance committees comprising
Directors’ fees is based on their the CEO to commensurate with his
of the CEO and the Chief Officers of
experience and skills and the qualifications and experience for the
each functional area. The committees
complexity of the Group’s business approval of the Board.
are responsible for studying the
and operations. R&N C reviews requirements of cross functional areas
and proposes the Non–Executive and introduce solutions for business CORPORATE ETHICS
Directors remuneration which is efficiencies and improvement of D5.1
approved by the Board. The fees for processes in a transparent manner.
Non-Executive Directors comprise SLT has adopted a Code of Ethics
a fee for attendance at Board and THE COMPANY SECRETARY for Directors and a more detailed
Board’s subcommittee meetings. The Code
of Conduct for the employees,
The Company Secretary is which is also extended to third parties
aggregate Directors’ fees paid to the
responsible to the Board and is who deal
with the Company. The
Directors for the financial year ended
available to individual Directors in Code sets out principles to guide
31 December 2021 is given in Note 7
respect of Board procedures. The employees in carrying out their duties
of the Financial Statements.
Company Secretary supports the and responsibilities to the highest
Chairman in delivery of the agenda, standards of personal
and corporate
ROLE OF THE CHAIRMAN AND in particular the planning of the
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER integrity when dealing with SLT, its
annual cycle of Board and Board competitors, customers, suppliers,
A2.1 / A5.7 Committee meetings, and ensures and the community. Processes and
that information is made available to standards in the Code are intended
Clearly defined distinction between Board members in a timely fashion.
strategic and operational matters is to enhance investor confidence
He also advises the Directors on and rapport, and to ensure that
established in terms of division of Board procedures and corporate
responsibility of the Chairman and the decision- making is properly carried
governance matters. He also functions out in the
best interests of the
Chief Executive Officer (CEO). The as the Secretary to all the Board
Chairman of the Board of SLT is a non- Group. The Code covers areas such
subcommittees. as equal opportunity employment
executive appointment and focuses
on strategic issues. He ensures that practices, workplace health and
The Company Secretary is an safety, conduct in the workplace,
Board procedures are followed and all Attorney-at-Law and an Associate
Board members effectively participate business conduct, protection of SLT’s
Member of the Chartered Governance assets, proprietary information and
during meetings. Institute, United Kingdom and is the intellectual property, data protection,
designated person for shareholder security, resilience, conflict of interest,
The CEO is responsible for day-to- communication who acts upon the
day management of the business and and non-solicitation of customers and
guidance of the GCEO and CEO. employees. The Code is posted on
leadership of the executive team, and
execution of the Group’s strategic SLT’s internal website. Policies and
The appointment or removal of the standards are clearly stipulated to
and operating plans in consultation Company Secretary is a matter for the
with the GCEO. The Chairman meets guide employees in carrying out their
Board as a whole. daily tasks.
the GCEO and CEO regularly to
Annual Report 2021 | 51
FINANCIAL ACUMEN, its decision- making process to avoid corporate transactions detailing all
INTERNAL CONTROL AND RISK any conflict of interest that may facts associated with such transactions
MANAGEMENT occur. Accordingly, a RPTRC under that are of material value to SLT. There
the Board of Directors to enhance were no major transactions entered
GRI: 102:27
corporate transparency and promote into by SLT during the year 2021.
Internal control framework currently
in fair transactions between SLT and its
place is set by the risk management subsidiaries. COMMUNICATIONS WITH
framework, financial control, internal SHAREHOLDERS AND
audit and supporting policies. The Company has a related party CONSTRUCTIVE USE OF THE
The aim
of SLT’s internal control relationship with its subsidiaries as ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING
framework is
to assure that operations disclosed in Note 34 of the Notes The AGM is used for constructive
are effective and well aligned with to
the Financial Statements. However, engagement with investors, and
the strategic goals and to ensure the Board believes those transactions all shareholders are encouraged
correct, reliable, complete
and timely are exempted in accordance with to participate. Chairpersons of
financial reporting and management exceptions specified in the Code subcommittees will be available at the
information is available for its of Best Practices on Related Party AGM to answer any questions from
stakeholders. The framework endorses Transactions issued by the SEC and shareholders.
ethical values, good corporate Listing Rules. All these are recurrent
governance and risk management transactions and are in the ordinary
practices. course of business of the Company.
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
One NED shall be appointed as the Chairman þ The Chairman of the Committee is an
of the Committee Independent Director.
CEO and Chief Financial Officer (CFO) should þ The GCEO, CEO, GCFO, GCIA and the
attend AC meetings External Auditors attended the Meetings by
invitation
Chairman of the AC or one member should be þ Ms. Lai Choon Foong, and Mr. V. U. Kumar are
a member of a professional accounting body members of professional accounting bodies
(b) Functions
Overseeing the preparation, presentation þ AC assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight
and adequacy of disclosures in the Financial responsibilities for the integrity of the Financial
Statements in accordance with Sri Lanka Statements of the Company and the Group
Accounting Standards
Overseeing the compliance with financial þ AC has the overall responsibility for overseeing
reporting requirements, information the preparation of Financial Statements in
requirements of the Companies Act and other accordance with the laws and regulations of
relevant financial reporting related regulations the country and also recommending to the
and requirements Board, on the adoption of best accounting
policies
Overseeing the processes to ensure that the þ AC assesses the effectiveness of internal
internal controls and risk management are control and risk management
adequate to meet the requirements of the Sri
Lanka Auditing Standards
Assessment of the independence and þ AC assesses the External Auditor’s
performance of the External Auditors performance, qualifications and independence
Make recommendations to the Board þ AC is responsible for appointment,
pertaining to appointment, re-appointment and reappointment and removal of External
removal of External Auditors, and approve the Auditors and also the approval of the
remuneration and terms of engagement of the remuneration and terms of engagement
External Auditor
(c) Disclosure in the Annual Report
Names of Directors comprising the AC þ Refer Board Sub Committees under Corporate
Governance
AC shall make a determination of the þ Refer the Report of the AC in the Annual
independence of the Auditors and disclose the Report
basis for such determination
Aggregate remuneration paid to EDs and NEDs þ Refer the Report of the AC in the Annual
Report
9.2 Related Party Transactions Review Committee (RPT – RC)
9.2.1. RPT – RC shall review all related party þ All related party transactions have been
transactions except for transactions set out in reviewed by the RPT RC except for
Rule 9.5 of the Listing Rules transactions set out in rule 9.5.
54 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Committee may request the Board to approve RPT-RC did not refer any related party
related party transactions under review by the transactions under their review to the Board for
Committee approval during the year.
A Director who has material personal interest in Directors did not have material personal
a related party transaction shall not participate interest in any related party transactions
and vote on the matter. carried out during the year.
9.3 Disclosures
9.3.1. Immediate Disclosures þ There were no related party transactions that
required immediate disclosure to the CSE
9.3.2. Disclosures in the Annual Report þ There were no Non – recurrent or Recurrent
related party transaction that required
disclosure in the Annual Report.
I am pleased to present the Audit in England & Wales and Corporate Oversight of risk management
Committee (“Committee”) report for Finance Institute of Chartered and internal control systems and
the year ended 31 December 2021. Accountants of England & Wales, processes
a Chartered Accountant of the
Oversight of its compliance with
The primary objective of the Malaysian Institute of Accountants,
legal and regulatory requirements
Committee is to provide oversight of and a former senior partner of
the financial reporting process, the PricewaterhouseCoopers SEAPEN. Oversight of the external
audit process, the system of internal The Board is satisfied that the current auditors’ independence and
controls in the Group, and compliance members of the Audit Committee are recommendation of their fees for
with laws and regulations. The competent in financial matters and the approval of the Board
Committee provides assurance to have a good mix of skills, expertise
Review of the effectiveness of the
the Board of Directors (“Board”) on and experience in commercial
internal audit function
the integrity of the Group’s financial matters, telecommunications, finance
reporting and effectiveness of its and audit.
internal control environment. Other attendees at Committee
FINANCIAL REPORTING
meetings (or part thereof) were The Committee’s oversight of financial
The Committee is particularly focused the Group Chief Executive Officer, reporting is to ensure the accuracy,
on the effectiveness of the internal Chief Executive Officer, Group completeness and timeliness in the
and external audit functions, revenue Chief Financial Officer, Group Chief management’s reporting of interim
assurance capabilities, fraud and risk Internal Auditor, external auditor and annual financial results of the
management, cyber security and representatives and Group Company Group and its subsidiaries.
the impact of COVID-19 pandemic Secretary. Members of senior
on the business in terms of financial management were also invited to The financial and management
performance, new and emerging risks, attend as appropriate to present reporting of SLT comprises of monthly,
crisis management as well as business reports and provide responses quarterly and annual financial and
continuity and resilience. on audit issues presented to the management reports including the
Committee. reporting of actual results against the
MEMBERSHIP OF COMMITTEE budget, targets, key performance
The agenda of the Committee indicators and forecasts.
The Committee comprises of four
Non-Executive Directors, of whom meetings comprised of the following 4
recurrent items: The Committee reviews these financial
three were independent.
and management reports on a regular
External Audit (for the quarter, basis and directs the management
The members of the Committee are: half-year and full year financial on the strategies, plans and action
Mr. Mohan Weerakoon, PC - statements) required to improve the effectiveness
Chairman Internal Audit (as per the audit of controls and performance of the
plan) Group and its subsidiaries.
Ms. Lai Choon Foong
Mr. V U Kumar Risk Management External Auditors
(Appointed w.e.f 14.07.2021) Revenue Assurance and Fraud At the AGM held in April 2021,
Management the shareholders approved the
Mr. K A Vimalenthirarajah
appointment of Ernst & Young
(Appointed w.e.f 15.03.2022)
ROLE OF COMMITTEE as the external auditors. On the
Mr. Saman Fernando ceased to be recommendation of the Audit
The role and responsibilities of
a member of the Committee upon Committee, the Directors will be
the Committee are set out in in its
his resignation from the Board on proposing the re-appointment of Ernst
Terms of Reference (“ToR”) and the
02.03.2022. & Young as the external auditors at
Committee conducts its affairs in
the AGM to be held in May 2022.
compliance with the ToR.
On behalf of the Committee, I
would like to place on record the Auditor’s Independence
The responsibilities’ of the Committee
Committee’s appreciation for the The Committee is responsible for
include, but are not limited to, the
services rendered by Mr. Saman monitoring of the policies and
following matters:
Fernando during his tenure as a procedures on the use of the external
member of the Committee. Oversight of the integrity of the auditor for non-audit services in
financial statements of the Group accordance with professional and
Ms. Lai Choon Foong is a Chartered and Company regulatory requirements.
Accountant of the Malaysian Institute
Review of its quarterly, half-year
of Accountants and a CPA of CPA
and annual financial statements
Australia. Mr. Kumar is a member of
followed by recommendation for
the Institute of Chartered Accountants
the approval of the Board
56 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Risk Management
Reviewed the update on
enterprise risk management and
proposed changes to the risk map
Mohan Weerakoon, PC
Chairman of the Audit Committee
15 March 2022
58 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
On behalf of the
Remuneration & Nomination
Committee
15 March 2022
60 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
FINANCIAL CAPITAL
The funds obtained through shareholders and
other lenders which allow us to drive our value
creation
Total Equity: Rs 93.98 Bn
INSTITUTIONAL CAPITAL
OUR VISION
AND SERVICES.
HUMAN CAPITAL
Competencies, attitudes and experience of our
workforce.
NATURAL CAPITAL
Natural resources consumed in carrying out our
business activities.
Governance
Corporate
Strategy
Focused
MANUFACTURED CAPITAL
Expansion of the network and investments in
digital infrastructure.
85
Annual Report 2021 | 63
OUTPUTS OUTCOMES
Expectations
Stakeholder
Sophisticated
Risk
communications
infrastructure for the
Nation
NATURAL CAPITAL
(PG 104)
Operating landscape
Emissions
Changing consumer
Technological
Shift towards
digitalization
Government
Waste generation
preferences
Disruptions
(Page 64)
policies
MANUFACTURED
CAPITAL (PG 92)
Fibre network
Copper (xDSL) network
Wireless network
64 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
OPERATING ENVIRONMENT
A GLOBAL PERSPECTIVE For Telcos, the investments continue
Telecommunications is The global telecommunications to be an area of key concern as
industry is the bedrock on which the rapid evolution in technology
pivotal to the country’s necessitates replacement of old
modern socioeconomic activity
digital future as it is built and it is hard to imagine a technologies prior to economic
utilisation of their useful life. However,
provides the necessary sphere of activity untouched by
it has also meant that markets
telecommunications. The pandemic
infrastructure to drive made its relevance universal as it were getting saturated and intense
competition was eroding margins.
growth. Growth of underpinned the way we interacted
The services offered by Telcos were
with the rest of the world. Working
telecommunications from home, online learning and becoming more commoditized and
future forward Telcos needed to
sector has been entertainment were seamlessly
integrated while applications to transform into technology companies,
supported by accelerated engage and empower customers expanding their portfolio of value
digitalisation of business proliferated accelerating digitalisation added services to compete effectively
of nearly every aspect of life. with established technology
applications to facilitate Technology companies experienced companies. Telcos are well poised
customer engagement unprecedented demand for their for the transformation as the
services and this amplified the analytics available provide a distinct
and enable employees to competitive advantage. Unlocking
demand for broadband services. The
work remotely during the trend continued in 2021 as waves this value will be key to increasing
the share of wallet of the customer
past two years. and variants of COVID-19 continued
and extending their life cycle by
to disrupt economic activity. Working
from home, online learning and adding relevant products to manage
entertainment were seamlessly customer value.
integrated as the world embraced
the possibilities of the 5th industrial COUNTRY PROFILE
revolution. Business experienced Sri Lanka’s economy is estimated to
cost efficiencies as digital platforms have grown by 4%1after weathering
provided the scalability and cost a lockdown in the 3rd quarter due to
rationalisation that were a key area the Delta variant. The country made
of focus. Consumer dependency on significant progress in vaccinating its
e-commerce surged as did financial population with 96% of its population
transactions. vaccinated with at least one dose,
82% with the 2nd dose and 54%
with the booster by 26th March
Real GDP Growth Rate 2022.2 Interest rates which were low
% in the first half of the year moved
upwards in the latter half as monetary
8 policy was tightened in response to
6 economic developments. Inflation
increased during the year to 12.1%
4
which was driven by a number of
2 factors including increased supply
0 chain costs and commodity prices.
Additionally, the sharp decrease in
-2
inflows of foreign exchange for a
-4 prolonged period and government
-6 debt repayments resulted in a
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 foreign exchange liquidity crisis
World and a devaluation of the Sri Lankan
Emerging & Developing Asia rupee leading to wide ranging import
Sri Lanka restrictions and an energy crisis by
Source: World Economic Outlook October 2021 early 2022.
Southern Southern
250
Uva Uva
Sabaragamuwa Sabaragamuwa
200
Western Western
Central Central 150
Eastern Eastern
North Western North Western 100
North Central North Central
Northern Northern
50
0 2 4 6 8 10 0 500,000 1,000,000 1,500,000
0
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
Source: TRCSL https://www.trc.gov.lk
Per Capita Internet Banking Transactions Value
Per Capita Mobile Banking Transactions Value
66 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
OPERATING ENVIRONMENT
3.0 35
2.5 30
No. of Subscribers
2.0
25 Fixed: 2.85 Mn
20
1.5 Mobile: 29.96 Mn
15
1.0
10
0.5 5
0 0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
15 Fixed: 2.81 Mn
2.0
Mobile: 19.42 Mn
1.5 10
1.0
5
0.5
0 0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
0 0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
International Incoming Local Incoming
International Outgoing Local Outgoing
RESPONSIVE TO STAKEHOLDERS
Operating in an increasingly need and significant resources were dissemination of information to
competitive industry, the Sri Lanka allocated to assess stakeholder needs all stakeholders. The table below
Telecom Group is conscious of the in order to address them effectively discusses the specialised mechanisms
need to maintain an equilibrium and efficiently. in place for engaging the stakeholders
between the value delivered to together with the concerns identified
stakeholders and the value derived The Sri Lanka Telecom website, and a summary of their responses.
from them. The pandemic era newspapers, brochures, magazines
heightened our awareness of this and social media facilitate
RESPONSIVE TO STAKEHOLDERS
STRATEGY
Clear communication of strategy is takes into consideration our value environment, material matters to the
necessary for alignment of a large and creation processes, feedback from Group and the resources available.
diverse organisation and a dedicated stakeholder engagement activities, The Sri Lanka Telecom Group’s
department coordinates the Group’s the opportunities and risks stemming strategy, achievements and plans are
strategic planning process. It from the prevailing operating summarised below.
VISION MISSION
All Sri Lankans seamlessly connected with world-class Your trusted and proven partners for innovative and
information, communicaiton and entertainment services exciting communication experiences delivered with
passion, quality and commitment
Consolidate brand
Ris
unification
Market
vernance
An Empowered Team
n
iv e
Value Dr
Sustainable Growth
Strategy Infrastructure Consolidate Enabling ICT Sector An Empowered Sustainable Growth Market Leadership
Expansion Brand Unification Team & Financial
Resilience
High
1,
2,
3, 4,
5, 6, 7,
Importance to Stakeholder
12,
13, 14, 15,
24, 25 16, 17, 18, 19, 8, 9, 10
20, 21, 22
26, 27 23 11
sta
gie
an
str
dC
loy
on
p
de
tin
uo
ERM Infrastructure
nd
usl
pa
Integrated Group
y
Risk Infrastructure
elo
im
Risk Management
and Management
pro
v
De
Functional
Risk Process Group Level Risk
Management
Risk
AN UNCERTAIN RISK increased in the first half of 2021 and downgrades to its sovereign rating.
LANDSCAPE supply demand stresses continued. Continuing woes in the Tourism
The prolonged duration of the Quantitative easing measures sector and lower inward remittance
pandemic posed significant threats adopted by many governments with coupled with large government debt
exposing and amplifying the the onset of the pandemic gave repayments resulted in a foreign
economic vulnerability of people, way to tightening monetary policy exchange liquidity crisis which has
businesses and countries. Business resulting in upward movement of also led to an energy crisis and a
disruption continued in 2021 with interest rates in the latter half of sharp devaluation of the Sri Lankan
new variants and waves, heightening 2021. Migration to digital platforms rupee by end March 2022. The
concerns for health and safety and by individuals and entities continued seeming convergence of risk factors
business continuity. Vaccinations during the year and businesses has exacerbated the uncertainties
were rolled out albeit unevenly accelerated their digitalisation plans, for the year ahead with significant
across countries and by early 2022, enhancing capacity utilisation of uncertainties in the socioeconomic
a number of countries were well into digital infrastructure around the landscape.
the booster dose. Predictions that the world. Cybersecurity threats increased
pandemic was nearing endemicity exponentially with hackers becoming RISK OVERVIEW
saw a return to physical work as more sophisticated giving rise to The diagram below sets out the key
employers were eager for employees increased investments cybersecurity. categories of risks that are likely
to return to work as supply chain By the 4th quarter of 2021 there to present significant threats and
and logistics issues continued to was a convergence of risk factors in opportunities to the Sri Lanka Telecom
hinder economic activity and growth. Sri Lanka, increasing its economic Group.
Inflation rose as commodity prices vulnerability and resulting in further
PEOPLE
FINANCIAL
Health & Safety of Workforce
Credit Risk
Talent Retention
Market Risks
Interest Rate Risk Skill evolution
Exchange Rate Risk Health and safety of community
Commodity Price Risk
Liquidity & Funding Risk
RISK
OVERVIEW
TECHNOLOGY
Reliability OPERATIONAL
Technology Business continuity
evolution
Fraud and error
Transformation
Cyber threats
FINANCIAL RISKS
Financial resilience is key to growth and sustainability of the business and sustained earnings
Increasing interest rates Risk rating affirmed at AA- (lka) with a stable High
Potential deterioration in affordability of outlook by Fitch Ratings Lanka Ltd., supports Despite increasing
services and credit quality due to inflationary Group’s ability to source capital threat levels, the
pressures and reduced disposable income Prudent debt equity ratio of 66.1% provides Group is financially
sufficient headroom for increasing debt in resilient as evinced by
Elevated levels of exchange rate risk with
case of need its strong credit rating
sharp devaluation of the Sri Lankan rupee in
affirmed in January
March 2022 making investments expensive Prudent debt management and strong
2022. However, the
Foreign exchange liquidity crisis with wide cashflow generation mitigates potential
impact on profitability
ranging import restrictions impact of rising interest rates
can be high due to
Exchange rate risk makes investments in Strong credit control supports liquidity the escalation in
infrastructure more expansive Enhancing digital payment channels for retail operational costs.
Commodity price risk and inflation is customers Therefore, the risk is
expected to increase operational costs Introducing several Financing options to assessed as High.
reduce forex exposure
Potential opportunities for growth in payment
channel offerings to customers
Headroom to increase tariffs as it is amongst
the lowest in the world although this needs to
be balanced with inflationary pressures
SLT Group dollar deposits provide a hedge
against exchange rate fluctuations
PEOPLE RISKS
Risks related to workforce, consumers, and community
Spread of pandemic within workforce and Implemented stringent health and safety Mitigating actions
community protocols to mitigate pandemic risks implemented for
including remote working, minimising People risks have
Health and safety of employees and
physical gatherings, provision of PPE, holistic been effective,
consumers
care package for employees supporting growth
Retaining skilled talent pools during in employee and
Increasing investment in training and
economic crisis customer satisfaction.
development aligning with digital
Despite this, the risk
Upskilling employees to adapt to changes in transformation
is assessed as High
technology and digital transformation
Intrapreneurship opportunities for employees due to the strategic
Supporting employees migrate to new norms through The Embryo initiative importance of the risk
of working category.
Annual Report 2021 | 75
TECHNOLOGY RISK
The rapid evolution of technology in the telecommunications and allied fields, the surge in demand with the onset of the
pandemic and opportunities for institutional transformation makes this category of risk critical to sustained earning growth.
Consumer demand for increasingly high Dedicated network planning function to As adoption of
bandwidth and speeds for evolving lifestyles assess short-, medium-, and long-term needs cutting-edge
of the SLT Group technology is critical
Surge in subscriber base and digital
to the Group’s
transaction volumes which may or may not be Accelerated investments to meet the surge in
strategic goals, the
sustained in a post pandemic era demand
risks are assessed as
Affordability of new technologies in emerging Expansion and roll out of fibre and 5G High.
and developing markets networks
Speed of technology evolution in increasing, Investment in the 6th SEA-ME-WE cable,
making current technologies obsolete upgrading of the 4th and retirement of the
3rd cables.
Collaboration with ICTA, TRCSL and other
influential technology associations to assess
future requirements and planning investments
OPERATIONAL RISKS
As telecommunications is an essential service, maintaining continuous service in a safe and secure manner presents
significant challenges which are classified as operational risks.
Business continuity amidst the pandemic Detailed business continuity plans prepared Assessed as Medium
and related lockdowns presented several to manage the risks during pandemic due to efficacy of
challenges mitigation activities
Strict health and safety protocols
Servicing customer requests and visiting implemented to minimise threat of contagion
homes presented challenges for field staff
Ramped up investments in cyber security
Cyberthreats escalated during the year to identify and monitor potential threats to
institution and customers
Ensuring sufficient energy for network
operations during energy crisis Increased rigour of oversight and review by
internal audit
Compliance with evolving regulatory
requirements Processes are in place to facilitate regulatory
compliance which is also a matter of internal
audit review
76 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
STRATEGIC RISKS
These risks have a significant impact in determining the effectiveness of strategy and achievement of goals.
Consumer behaviour patterns underwent a Data analytics undertaken to monitor Threat is assessed
significant change during the pandemic and consumer behaviour as Medium due
remain in a state of flux to effectiveness of
Focus on Research and Development through
mitigating activities
The business model of the Group is the Embryo project
evolving and a planned transformation
Regular stakeholder surveys
from a telecommunications company to a
technology company is taking shape and Prudent management of resources
form
Well established procurement and tender
As resources are finite, it is critical to prioritise procedures with oversight by the Board
strategies and allocate sufficient resources to
Brand surveys
achieve successful outcomes
Ratings
As the National Telecommunications
service provider, our reputation is critical to Clear communication of transformational
maintaining reliable and credible relationships goals and management of the process
with our stakeholders
ENVIRONMENTAL RISKS
Environmental risks are increasingly becoming apparent with depletion of non-renewable sources and resultant demand
supply gaps
Energy management is key to managing Opportunities to enhance solar power Assessed as Medium
emissions and impact on climate change generation reducing dependency on non-
renewable sources of energy and reducing
Rising costs of energy
operational costs
Rising costs of non-renewable resources due
Investments in solar power generation
to supply limitations
Implementing several waste-to-cash initiatives
Increased awareness of potential for saving
through reduce, reuse and recycling Responsible disposal of e-waste and recovery
of materials that can be reused/recycled
Techology can be a catalyst for resource
efficiency which can support operational cost Mee Tree planting campaign to fertilise soil
management and absorb CO2 emissions
Safeguarding networking from extreme
weather events
Annual Report 2021 | 77
78 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
FINANCIAL CAPITAL
Sri Lanka Telecom
recorded Profit After
Tax growth of 54.3% to
Rs.12.2 Bn for the year
ending 31st December
2021 driven by broad
based revenue growth
of 12.3% and Groupwide
cost minimisation
initiatives. The financial
position of the Group
also strengthened during
the year as Total Assets
grew by 7.6% to Rs. 219.9
MARKET
Bn and equity increased
by 11.5% to Rs.94 Bn. AA- (lka) CAPITALISATION
Rs. Bn
The debt equity ratio FitcFitch
Ratings affirmed Sri
improved from 78.1% to Lanka Telecom PLC’s National 80
70
66.1% as equity increased Long Term rating at AA- (lka) 60
50
and borrowings were with a stable outlook in 40
30
repaid. Liquidity was January 2022. 20
10
also strengthened with 0
increased operating 2019 2020 2021
Bn
80 increased by 53.5% to Rs.9.4 Bn
for strong growth in the
60 supported by increased broadband
future as the National ICT
revenues. Fixed Telephony
Solutions Provider. This 40 Mobile
Rs.9.4 profitability growth was also strong
segment sets out how 20 Bn
at 12% driven by revenue growth.
we nurtured our financial 0
capital in 2021. 50 100 200
Assets
CAPITAL
SUBSCRIBERS
EXPENDITURE
Rs. Bn Mn
30 12
25 10
20 8
15 6
10 4
5 2
0 0
2019 2020 2021 2019 2020 2021
Annual Report 2021 | 79
observed in 2020. 0
2019 2020 2021 EBITDA Fixed Operations
Increased coverage through the Fixed Mobile Others Rs. Bn
Group’s accelerated fibre expansion
programme and the expansion of 100
the 4G LTE network were major New Connections á
contributory factors for new 80
Broadband Usage á
connections. It is noteworthy that Fixed Voice á
60
the revenue increase was achieved No change in tariff rates
despite offering attractive pricing on 40
learning and working tariff packages
taking into consideration the need to 20
EBITDA
ensure affordability and also that there
Rs. Bn
were no tariff increases during the 0
2019 2020 2021
reporting year.
150 Revenue EBITDA
FINANCIAL CAPITAL
MANAGING COSTS Profit after tax of Mobile operations FINANCIAL POSITION
Cost rationalisation was a key area recorded its highest profits in its
in 2021 as the Group needed to 28 year history at Rs. 8.0 Bn. Fixed
increase spending in Sales and operations of the Group too recorded Sri Lanka Telecom
Marketing to grow market share while a remarkable growth in profit after tax
strengthened its financial
depreciation was exerting pressure to Rs. 5.9 Bn, up by 45.9%.
position through strategic
on costs as we continued to upgrade
and expand our network. During the
investments to enhance
year, Administrative costs increased Cost Analysis revenue generation
by 10.7% primarily stemming from the Rs. Bn capability and prudent
increased Depreciation & Amortisation capital management to
100
costs by 14.7% and increased strengthen its financial
90
International Settlement cost by Rs.
80 resilience. The infographic
1.4 Bn resulting from the increase of
Transit revenue during the year. The
70 below reflects the changes
60
overall cost increase of 11.3%, which 50
from 2020 to 2021.
was sufficiently below the revenue 40
growth rate of 12.3%, together lifted 30
the Operating Profit up by 19% and 20
improved the Operating Profit margin 10 Analysis of Total Assets
& Funding
to 13.5%. 0
2019 2020 2021
Rs. Bn
Sales & Marketing Administrative
PROFIT BEFORE & AFTER TAX 250
Direct Costs
Profit before tax (PBT) increased by 200
32% to Rs.12.8 Bn supported by 150
Direct Costs á 12%
increased revenue, improved cost 100
Administrative Costs á 11%
management, increase in other income
Sales & Marketing Costs á 9% 50
and reduced foreign exchange losses.
0
Taxation also decreased during the
year by 64.1% due to reduced tax rates -50
Operating
Costs
Depreciation
& Amortisation
Income
Tax
Forex Loss
Reduction
PAT 2021
Other
PAT 2020
6
Current Borrowings
4 Other Current Liabilities
0 Increase
2019 2020 2021 Decrease
PAT Taxation
PBT á32%
Taxation â64%
PAT á54%
Annual Report 2021 | 81
%
40%
Current Assets to Current Liabilities 60%
%
2.3%
65.4%
32.3%
FINANCIAL CAPITAL
Sources of Funding net cash used in financing activities our growth with careful balancing of
%
recorded an outflow of Rs. 7.4 Bn stakeholder interests. The infographic
FY 2021
5% FY 2020 for the year. The Group concluded below provides a summary of the
9% the financial year with a favourable value delivered to our investors.
Cash and Cash Equivalents balance
19% 3% 43%
of Rs. 16.2 Bn compared to Rs. 10
11%
Bn in the year before. The Group has Valuations
17% 41% Rs. Bn
sufficient liquid assets to meet its
1% obligations and is poised for growth
27% with enhanced value propositions for 100
3% its stakeholders.
80
37 % 2.0
1.5
Lanka Telecom Group
supported by the
1.0 strength of its unified
ROA á brand, market position,
41 %
0.5
continued investments
0.0
2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 in cutting edge
technology and capacity
EPS á Return on Assets (ROA) enhancements.
%
54 % 6
4
Market Capitalisation á
16 %
3
2
11
0
Net Asset Value á 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021
12 %
84 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Accordingly, we offered special data, encouraging people to stay safe market. There were no incidents of
broadband packages, transitioning at home. Easy payment methods and non-compliance concerning products
Sri Lankans into a digital era as we late payments were accommodated and service information or marketing
facilitated work from home, online through multiple SLT platforms during communications during the year.
education, connectivity to people via the pandemic period.
social media and entertainment. For our longstanding customers
Although we were restricted from we have the ‘Customer for Life
We ensured that our customers had carrying out large scale marketing Programme’ which allows us to
uninterrupted access to all of our campaigns during the year, we manage the customer journey
services without degradation in quality switched to alternate digital through timely communications with
despite the increase in demand during methods such as e-mail, e flyers them. We educate the customer and
the year. SLT also provided enhanced and social media to communicate communicate with them regularly on
data usage limits by providing free our products and services to the our services and offerings.
OUR BUSINESS PARTNERS telecommunications services, ultra- Shangri La Hotels Lanka (Private)
INCLUDING SUPPLIERS AND fast broadband connectivity provided Ltd for One Galle Face Mall & One
COLLABORATORS through Fibre technology and the Galle Face Tower.
We work closely with our business next generation high-definition
partners to find innovative solutions entertainment experience. SME Solutions Partners
while creating greater synergies SLT signed partnership agreements
throughout the value chain. We have Few main projects include: with several SME solutions partners
built a network of partnerships with local WelcomeHotels Lanka (Private) Ltd during the year to provide tailor made
and international suppliers, business for Sapphire Residencies and ITC solutions to suit the needs of the SME’s.
entities and service providers who are Colombo One Hotel
vital for our operating eco-system. Our active SME Solutions Partners are
E. A. Macro Holdings for 606 The
mentioned below:
Address
Multi-tenant project partnerships Hayleys Fentons Ltd.
SLT is the digital services provider Y D Construction (Private) Ltd for
for a number of residencies and “Opal” , “Garnet", “Onyx” and Metropolitan Technologies (Pvt) Ltd
apartments providing advanced “"Emerald" Residencies
P. W. J Lanka Technology (Pvt) Ltd.
88 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
35%
SUPPLIERS
of Ethics for
Suppliers We understand the importance of
maintaining a diverse and reliable
contracts to avoid negative impacts
caused by the fluctuations in the
covers the guiding supplier base to ensure product exchange rates. We also tried to
principles related to labour quality and timely delivery. Even increase the value addition to local
practices and sustainable amidst the global supply chain suppliers by purchasing certain
business operations that disruptions caused by the pandemic, network equipment and aplications
we managed to procure the materials locally where possible.
we expect our suppliers to
on time and ensure continued services
comply with. This covers to our customers by proactively At SLT, we have a Board approved
environmental criteria altering our sourcing strategy. We procurement policy which sets out
such as availability of EPL, made the decision to switch from the process to be adopted when
environmental assessment long-term contracts to short term screening and selecting new suppliers.
etc., enabling SLT to
increase awareness and Several stages of The selected Supplier to submit
encourage sustainable supplier evaluation suppliers will be their profile details
practices within the supply including technical, registered on our and audited
chain. commercial, system. accounts as part
sole source and of the registration
enterprise solution process
evaluation
Supplier
Training We involve the relevant departments, employees, the steering committee as
well as the Board and ensure transparency in the decision-making process
Programmes
conducted on an ongoing EXTERNAL ASSOCIATIONS
basis through our training SLT is a member of the following associations, and our staff actively
centres, to support the participate in their activities:
technical staff of our National Associations International Associations
suppliers. This aids in
National Broadband Committee SEA-ME-WE connectivity consortium
ensuring the maintenance
National Chamber of Commerce IPv6 Execution Committee
of the quality of the
Ceylon Chamber of Commerce Global Internet Exchange Network
service provided by them
Sri Lanka Association for quality International PoP Community
and productivity Commonwealth Telecommunications
Next Generation Network Organisation (CTO)
Committee International Telecommunication Union
Government initiative of free Wi- (ITU)
Fi programme Fibre-to-the-Home Community
Online secondary school Carrier Ethernet Forum
education (SchoolNet)
Carrier Grade Wi-Fi Forum
programme
International Internet Society
Online university education
programme (LEARN)
eGovernment programme
Sri Lanka Internet Society
90 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Education
Hackathons Hithak Athnam Bus library for School Smart Classrooms Scholarships
Pothak Denna’
We want to uplift the Distribution of Converted In line with the Partnered with
nation and create a textbooks to students decommissioned group’s vision National Library and
tech driven economy in rural areas having SLTB buses into fully to bridge the Commonwealth
by enriching young understood that equipped libraries with digital divide, the Learning Canada
talent through platforms every book has the Wi-Fi connectivity for Company continues to develop the
such as Hackathons. potential to change schools, in partnership to empower rural unskilled workforce
Students from schools a child’s life. This with the National areas with supreme of the country in
and universities are initiative helps Library of Sri Lanka, Sri 4G LTE connectivity order to improve
encouraged to participate children explore, Lanka Transport Board solutions whilst socioeconomic
and are allowed to learn and broaden (SLTB) and Manusath enabling rural progress.
showcase their levels their knowledge and Derana. schools to access
of passion and skill in ultimately receive a latest technology
the fields of science, better education and through the
technology, engineering, a brighter future. concept of SMART
and mathematics. classroom.
Healthcare
A series of programmes supporting frontline healthcare Contributing to national efforts to curtail the spread of
workers with free mobile connectivity , Voice and data Covid-19, the Company donated five Polymerase Chain
offer etc. Reaction (PCR) machines to different hospitals across the
country. The total value of the donation made under the
theme of 'Sabandiyawe Sathkaraya' was over Rs 26.7M.
Annual Report 2021 | 91
Nature
SLT together with Epic Technology Group supports the operation of ‘Helaviru’, which is a cloud-based e-commerce
platform initiated by the Government to facilitate trading of agricultural produce, farm produce and similar
commodities among diverse stakeholders on a seamlessly connected supply chain. SLT facilitates to host the platform
in its state-of-the-art SLT iDC ensuring reliability and security backed by professional support. This is a revolutionary
platform which connects farmers and growers with transport and delivery service providers, fertilizer suppliers, plants
and seed suppliers, agro-insurance providers, banks, and government institutes. In order to support this platform, SLT
signed an MoU with People’s Bank to provide Agri based digital loan schemes to the farmers who have been on-
boarded onto the Helaviru platform. LAUGFS Holdings Limited and Softlogic Holdings PLC have come on board as
strategic partners of the “Helaviru” initiative, to promote the platform among agriculture stakeholders and encourage
diverse stakeholders to actively use the platform for mutual benefit.
1. We are jointly working with Mahaweli Authority through the TAMAP Program in the “Gama Smart” program which
is initiated with the aim of digitally enabling the farming communities in the Mahaweli Zones.
2. “Helaviru” platform was short listed as one of the Ag-tech initiatives in Sri Lanka to work with Bill and Melinda
Gates Foundation’s Digital Agriculture Program. This Projects is initiated by ICTA with the aim of modernizing the
Agriculture Sector of Sri Lanka
92 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
MANUFACTURED CAPITAL
Manufactured capital
is fundamental to our Overview
ability to create value as Capital Expenditure
a telecommunications
Rs.28.5 Bn
and technology
company and fulfil our
role as the National
Telecommunications Transfers from Capital Work in
Solutions Provider. Its Progress
Rs.29.3 Bn
monetary value is reflected
in the property, plant
and equipment which
comprises our network
(ducts, cables and other Depreciation Charge
Rs.22.2 Bn
outside plant assets),
transmission equipment,
our branch network and
other assets.
Investments in PPE
Rs. Bn
Sustained Investment in Growth 5
Property Plant and Equipment
Rs. Mn %
4
10 2%
3 22%
8
2 3% 37%
6 4%
1
4 3%
29%
0
Land and
Buildings
Ducts, cables
& other
outside plants
Transmission
Equipment
Capital
WIP
Other
COVERAGE Key projects in hand at the close of forward to new era. It is a long term
Nurturing Manufactured Capital the year include the following: project expected to be completed by
We continued to invest in growth December 2026 comprising:
Implementation of the masterplan
of our physical infrastructure with for SLT Operational HQ Complex an Operational Headquarters
investments of Rs.28.5 Bn in 2021 of at Welikada Building
which Rs.25.0 Bn remained in capital
work in progress at the close of the SEA-ME-WE Cable No.6 Stage I to be completed by
year. This is typical of the investments October 2022
Roll out of 5G network
undertaken by the Group as they tend Stage II to be completed by
to be long term in nature. We also MASTERPLAN FOR SLT August 2023
operationalised assets amounting to OPERATIONAL HEADQUARTERS
Rs.29.3 Bn which were transferred COMPLEX Cafeteria & Clubhouse –
out of capital work in progress Scheduled for completion by July
Our plans for the future requires a
outstanding at the beginning of the 2023
state of the art facility that will be
year which amounted to Rs.35.0 Bn.
an ecosystem for transformative Proposed Recreational Area – For
Capital work in progress at the year
telecommunications and technological completion by December 2026
end amounted to Rs.30.7 Bn.
innovations that will take our country
Proposed Quarters Building – For
completion by December 2028
Annual Report 2021 | 93
ESTIMATED
PROJECT COST Rs. 1.6 Bn
PROJECT
M/s. ATS Consultants Pvt Ltd
ARCHITECT
MANUFACTURED CAPITAL
FIXED
Northern
SLT
BRANCHES
North Central
31 14 47
Regional
Teleshops Franchise
Eastern shops Offices
North Western
42
Maintenance Centers
Central
Western
Teleshops Outside Plant Maintenance Office
Regional Telecom Office
Uva
Sabaragamuwa
Southern
Annual Report 2021 | 95
MOBILE Northern
Eastern
North Western
75 13
Branch
05
Mini
Dealer Touch
points Network Branches
Central
49 17
Singer Mega Sabaragamuwa
SLT Touch
points Touch points
Western
Uva
Dealer Branch / Mini Branch
SLT Touch Points
Singer Mega Touch Points
Southern
96 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
HUMAN CAPITAL
OUR EMPLOYEE
At SLT, we employ a group
of over 8,000 people who
are equipped with the
right skills and mindset.
Our team is a key source PROFILE
of competitive strength in
driving the organization Employees by Gender Employees by Category
towards success. Having
understood the pivotal role
played by our employees, 7,000 7,000
Senior Management 63 10 73 19 1 20
Middle Management 99 19 118 359 102 461
Executive 480 312 792 623 310 933
Non-Executive 4,258 1,349 5,607 27 1 28
Total 4,900 1,690 6,590 1,028 414 1,442
*The employee level classification is different at SLT and MOBITEL
DIVERSE
UNIQUE EMPLOYEE WORKFORCE OF
BENEFIT SCHEMES PEOPLE
Annual Report 2021 | 97
Employees by Age Group for SLT Work Location Analysis for SLT Tenure Analysis for SLT
CEN&Uva
10-20 years
SAB&Southern
WPN
3,874 Above 30 years
WPC
0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000
Under 30 30 to 50
50 and above
Upgrading the
Performance Performance
Management Management policy
Systems
HUMAN CAPITAL
OUR MANAGEMENT Governance Structure
APPROACH
Our Human Resource (HR) policies
and procedures are compliant with the Group Chief Chief People
relevant Sri Lankan labour laws and Board of Directors Officer
Executive Officer
regulatory standards and aligned to
industry best practices. Robust policy
frameworks are in place to ensure that
an equitable and thriving environment Remuneration
is created for all our employees. We and Nomination Chief Executive
continuously review the HR reporting Committee Officer
and governance structure that is in
place and make necessary changes to
ensure it is relevant and up to date.
The changes made during the year are Our recruitment procedure is robust,
mentioned below. involving an interview and several
assessment processes to ensure
Rearrangement of the regional the right individuals are directly
Digital transformation group structure to empower absorbed into the organization on a
regional management to initiate
is affecting the human internal staff deployments within
permanent basis. As a leading digital
services provider in Sri Lanka, in
resource management regions. This will enhance the the next few years we are planning
function at a rapid speed, employee work-life balance, to incorporate virtual reality into
facilitate ease of working and the recruitment process to test
allowing HR to become enable the delivery of a strong certain skills of the candidates,
more data driven by customer service. which will give them an outstanding
experience while also creating brand
presenting evidence- Cadre Review and new recognition for the organization.
organizational design in line Despite the many challenges created
based insights to make with span of control and line of by the pandemic, there was no
accurate decisions. authority benchmarked across SLT downsizing of staff during the year.
PLC. In 2021, we recruited a total of 185
employees at SLT, including the
MOVEMENTS IN OUR TEAM children of our employees as well as
We have in place a structured the immediate family members of
talent sourcing and management demised employees. Our retention
strategy which set out the process rate is over 98.75%, which is a strong
for attracting, developing and testament to the strength of our
retaining our employees. It is a holistic value proposition to employees. 285
employees retired during the year
approach, which creates the right
while only 67 employees resigned. At
values and environment for staff to
Mobitel, we recruited a total of 174
feel empowered and is a key factor for
employees during the year and we
our success. have a retention rate of 94.15%.
Evaluating the
learning outcomes
Timely delivery of and ensuring
learning solutions continuous
through physical improvement
Bridging the and technological
competency gaps resources and
Identifying short by developing and methodologies
and long-term sourcing effective
competency learning solutions
requirements in line
with the strategic
plans and objectives
Annual Report 2021 | 99
9 33 7
7 8
400 1
3
350
300 Reduction in paper usage
70-80%
250
200
150
100 144
50
0 Central Eastern Northern
SLT Mobitel
Southern Western North Western
Male Female North Central Uva Sabaragamuwa
HR STRATEGY AND KEY A FLEXIBLE WORK the fact that many global corporations
DEVELOPMENTS IN 2021 ENVIRONMENT have announced plans to embrace
The Group’s HR strategy is aligned Our staff have extensively engaged in some form of remote working beyond
to the overall corporate strategy many modes of remote working such the pandemic, we are also looking
and during the year, the HR division as the Work from Home, Work from to make these modes of work a
refined its strategy to focus on four Pod and Home to Field modes since permanent fixture in the company’s
key areas in the upcoming years. the start of the pandemic and this was range of work options. While the work
During the year, the HR division continued during the year. This has from home guidelines have already
carried out several key initiatives allowed us to create a flexible work been published, we are in the process
to nurture and create value for our environment and continue operations of finalizing the Work from Home
employees who worked hard to unhindered while also ensuring policy.
overcome the challenges posed by employee safety and improving
the post COVID-19 environment. employee satisfaction. Considering
100 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
HUMAN CAPITAL
DIGITALIZATION OF HR
Ensured continuous supply of PPE including disposable
OPERATIONS
masks, face shields, reusable gloves, thermometers,
In order to implement a digital disinfectants and hand sanitizers among all sales and
workplace strategy, various HR operational staff.
Processes including recruitment, talent
development and promotion were
automated during the year, leading Management of organizational Business Continuity
to reduction in the time spent on Program and initiatives across the organization to
repetitive tasks as well as creating successfully face COVID 19 pandemic
a green atmosphere within the HR
Group. The planned implementation Allocated a contingency fund to safeguard employees
of Document Management System and their immediate family members, registered under the
(DMS) via the ERP system will lead Company medical scheme
to a reduction of paper usage by
70%-80% within the HR Group.
Digital transformation is affecting Set up a vigilant committee comprising of the
the human resource management management and the unions who meet every week to
function at a rapid speed, allowing assess the situation and implement corrective action
HR to become more data driven by
presenting evidence-based insights to
Set up three intermediate quarantine centers in Poththude, Anuradhapura and
make accurate decisions. The biggest
Kataragama with a total capacity of approximately 60 beds
challenge for the HR Group in this
data driven culture will be finding the
right balance between technology Facilitated hotel-based quarantine center for employees and their immediate
and the human role. family members
HUMAN CAPITAL
SLT MOBITEL
Parental Leave 2021 2020 2021 2020
Diverse workplace and Gender Parity Gender diversity is a key area of focus
We pride ourselves in being an equal through all levels of the Company,
opportunity employer nurturing a and we are committed to creating
diverse and inclusive culture within an enabling environment for women
the organization. We have employees working within the company. We
with varying skills, perspectives and have 26% females within our team
social and religious backgrounds despite being in the tech industry
who blend together to provide an where traditionally women are under
excellent level of service. Our policies represented. During the year, all
and procedures promote equality pregnant women were allowed to
of opportunity regardless of gender, work from home to ensure their safety.
age, race or religion and we do not We provide maternity leave as per the
discriminate employees based on any stipulated regulations.
grounds. There were no incidents of
discrimination reported during the year.
104 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
NATURAL CAPITAL
SLT relies on natural
resources such as energy,
Energy Waste
water and an extensive consumption generated
land bank in its value
creation process, while
SLT
and recycled
impacting the environment
through the generation
77,650,726 kWh
of solid waste and carbon
MOBITEL
emissions. As a responsible
corporate citizen, the
Group is driving concerted
79,644,000 kWh
efforts to optimise the use
of its natural resources
while mitigating the
adverse outputs of its
operations.
Carbon
footprint
Inputs
Outputs
Land Bank
Portfolio of over
500
ands with an extent of over
120 hectares
Annual Report 2021 | 105
Responsible waste
management through re-use
and recycling
Preservation of ecosystems
through awareness ,
collaborations and integrated
all nature related activities
consciousness across the organisation. SLT has also obtained the ISO
14064-1: 2018 Certification for Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emmission
assessment and is the first telecommunications operator in the country
to do so.
Energy
management
MANAGEMENT APPROACH
SLT is committed to reducing the environmental
footprint of its operations and contributing
towards a greener planet through strategic ENERGY MANAGEMENT
environmental initiatives. Our approach Nearly 98.5% of SLT's energy requirements are fulfilled through the
centres on the three main pillars of energy national grid, with the balance generated through solar power. In line
management, waste management and with its carbon neutral aspirations, SLT has continued to drive concerted
ecosystem preservation. An Energy efforts towards reducing energy consumption through the use of energy
Management Committee has been appointed efficient equipment, lighting and cooling solutions. Meanwhile, the
to provide oversight on all energy related new headquarters features a range of energy efficient design elements
activities supported by cross functional Energy including natural lighting and green concepts. Key energy saving
Ambassadors to nurture a culture of energy initiatives launched during the year include the following:
106 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
NATURAL CAPITAL
Assessment of carbon footprint Energy management policy Generation of renewable energy and
and obtain ISO certification on formulation and implementation reduce dependence on fossil fuel
Greenhouse gases assessment -based energy sources
Roll-out small-scale projects to
reduce carbon emissions
Introduction of e-payment
solutions, replacing manual
Promote the 3R principle- Reduce, Reuse
payments of over 6,674 electricity PAPER and Recycle paper across all operational
bills across the island sites
Replacement of 130 conventional
low efficiency air conditioners, with
high-efficiency inverter type air Recover old copper cables and send them
USED COPPER to Government-approved third party
conditioners with a total capacity CABLES recyclers
of 325 TR
Replacement of 2500 low
efficiency/faulty bulbs with higher CUSTOMER PREMISES Establishing state-of-art repair centers
efficient LED lighting solutions EQUIPMENT island wide , to repair and reuse CPEs.
across the country
Improvements in Tier 1 Network
Room
In 2021, total energy consumption waste disposal while striving to exploring avenues for renewable
amounted to 77,650,726 kWh except minimise waste generation. energy and through implementing
Self Generation owned by SLT stringent procedures for evaluating
Generators. Diesel consumption for Land bank the energy efficiency of new
generators is 157,385 litres. The Group has an extensive island- equipment. We will also continue
wide land bank of over 120 hectares to drive our reforestation efforts
Reducing customers’ carbon across 500 lands, which includes through the tree planting initiative
footprint: Our ability to facilitate several prime properties in Colombo. while leveraging our brand presence
remote working, education, The land bank represents a valuable to raise stakeholder awareness of this
entertainment and engagement, natural resource, which the Group initiative.
enables customers to reduce their intends to monetise over the short-
carbon footprint, through minimising to-medium term through strategic
of travelling. partnerships with international
investors and local corporate entities.
WASTE MANAGEMENT
The most significant waste generated Way forward
from the Group’s operations comprise Over the short-to-medium term,
electronic waste, which includes used the Group will place strategic focus
equipment, cables, wires etc. We have on achieving its carbon reduction
continued to practice responsible aspirations. This will be driven through
Annual Report 2021 | 107
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL
LICENSES HELD BY SLT GROUP
Our Intellectual capital AND SUBSIDIARIES
comprises licenses,
software, the brand, tacit
Fixed Operator License VALUE OF
knowledge, systems, Mobile Operator License OPERATING LICENSES
processes and protocols. International Telecommunication
As we transform from
a telecommunications
Operator License
Direct to Home Satellite
Rs.5.1 Bn
company to a technology Broadcasting Operators License
company, managing
these capitals becomes THE POWER OF A UNIFIED
BRAND
even more important as
these resources will play a Ranked as one of the Top 10 brands
in the country in 2021, the unified
critical role if defining our brand is valued at Rs.22.3 Bn by Brand
competitive advantage. Finance Sri Lanka
A UNIFIED BRAND
The power of the unified brand
was reflected in the 2021 rankings
of the Sri Lankan brands by Brands
Finance Sri Lankan as the new SLT-
MOBITEL brand vaulted into the
Top 10 Sri Lankan brand's with an
estimated brand value of Rs.22.3 Bn.
Importantly, Brand Finance has also
assigned a AAA brand strength rating
reflecting the ability of the brand to
consolidated even during a time of
crisis.
108 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL
INNOVATION CAPABILITY UNIQUE CORPORATE CULTURE their role in delivering uninterrupted
Our capacity to innovate and launch The Sri Lanka Telecom Group has a services during the two years of
future forward products propels unique corporate culture that is future the pandemic. Civic minded and
our success. The new products and forward in delivery of technology committed, employees worked
solutions launched during 2021 yet grounded by human values. This throughout lockdowns, taking the
strengthen our intellectual capital and culture passed through successive necessary risks to visit homes and
are summarized below. generations of employees ensured resolve issues. Principles of diversity,
that everyone employee played inclusivity and equality are embedded
into our DNA and is part of our rich digital solutions for Sri Lanka. The touch Networking) and Developer
heritage. Loyalty is another key initiative leverages the knowledge Platforms.
feature and employees take pride in and skills within the SLT Group and
being part of a nationally recognised relationships with Academia, Industry, The initiative creates a platform for
brand. This was affirmed when a Integrators and Entrepreneurs to the next generation of innovators
fourth-generation employee joined take Sri Lanka into the 5th Industrial to tap into the wealth of knowledge
the team and 17 new recruits were revolution. ‘The Embryo’ initiative and skills of the Group, establishing
children of employees. The Group will be driven through three main a strong partnership that fosters the
has also been able to attract the top pillars; the Intrapreneurship Studio, growth of innovative digital products
talent in the country for its technical the Entrepreneurship Studio and and services.
roles which has had a pervasive effect the Venture Capital Studio. It is
in creating a tech savvy vibe in the envisaged that it will be a launching
Group. Continuous investments in pad for breakthrough collaborative
cutting edge technology has ensured innovations in a range of verticals
that our team is future focused to fulfil spanning health, education,
our role as a catalyst supporting Sri environment, agriculture, tourism, Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Lanka’s digital journey. finance, etc., utilising of state of art was awarded as one of the
technologies such as 4G, 5G, GPON, Most Admired Companies
FOCUS ON RESEARCH & Cloud Computing, Open RAN, Intent in Sri Lanka during the
DEVELOPMENT Driven Network, IoT, Open Source
year 2020/21 which has in
Sri Lanka Telecom Group established a Applications, Blockchain, Analytics
including AI / ML / DL, Hyper turn enhanced employer
pioneering Group R&D initiative ‘The
Automation (RPA / DPA), Open Digital branding.
Embryo’ driving multiple innovation
pipelines in building cutting edge Architecture (API, Micro services, Zero
Annual Report 2021 | 109
THE EMBRYO
ENTREPRENEURSHIP
INTRAPRENEURSHIP STUDIO STUDIO VENTURE CAPITAL STUDIO
Aims to drive innovation by Designed to provide early-stage Drive innovation through
supporting the Group’s employees tech entrepreneurs with access partnerships for co-financing,
to be the entrepreneurs with their to funding, mentoring and to providing the capital injection
inherent skills to define technology build connections in the tech that is critical for start-ups to drive
of the future ecosystem, enabling them to value creation
scale up
Both the Intrapreneurship and participating in workshops and boot Elephant Decoder Hackathon’, ‘The
Entrepreneurship Studios have camp sessions. Embryo’ aims to address the growing
commenced and demo day of the human-elephant conflict by seeking
Entrepreneurship Studio 2021/2022 ‘The Embryo’ has also undertaken disruptive and practical solutions to
cohort was completed selected to use technological innovations to help curb this recurring issue.
start-ups are being onboarded by address pressing social challenges
high-calibre experienced resources, affecting the nation. Through the ‘The
CERTIFICATIONS
SLT has obtained and continues to comply with a range of certifications, which have strengthened its internal
processes and provide assurance to stakeholders on its systems and standards. Key certifications include the
following:
INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL
AWARDS
SLT
1 2
6
3 4
1. UiPath Automation Excellence 3. ARC international awards 2021 5. CA Sri Lanka Annual Report
Awards 2021 Gold award - ‘Interactive Awards 2021
Jury Recognition -in the category Annual Report’ / Gold award - Telecommunication
“Automation Excellence – Sri Telecommunications Sector
Lanka” Silver award - ‘Financial Data’ /
Telecommunications 6. Most Admired Companies of Sri
2. Best Corporate Citizen Honours - Integrated AR & Lanka 2021
Sustainability Award 2021’ CSR - Non-Traditional Format/ Top 5 Honourable Mentions
Winner - Top 10 Corporate Specialized Annual Reports
Citizens 7. National Business Excellence
Winner - sector award for 4. Best presented Annual Report awards 2021
“other” category Awards, Integrated Reporting Runner-up - Infrastructure and
2nd runner-up - ‘Demonstrated award and SAARC Anniversary Utilities category
Resilient Practices for award for Corporate Governance
COVID-19 Context’ Disclosures 2020
Winner - Communication &
Information Technology
MOBITEL
1
2 4
The Directors are pleased to present their report and the The Company’s interest in subsidiaries/joint ventures and
Audited Financial Statements of the Company, Sri Lanka their business activities are as follows:
Telecom PLC and the Group for the financial year 2021.
Name of the subsidiary/ Business activity
FORMATION Associate Company
Sri Lanka Telecom (“SLT”) was formed by an Incorporation
Order made under Section 2 of the State Industrial Mobitel (Pvt) Ltd. Mobile telephone services
Corporations Act No. 49 of 1957 and published in the e-Channeling PLC Information infrastructure for
Extraordinary Gazette No. 596/11 of 6 February 1990. the healthcare industry
Subsequently, in terms of an order made by the Minister of Mobit Technologies (Pvt) Ltd. Software solutions provider
Posts and Telecommunications (“the Minister”) on 24 July Sri Lanka Telecom Total network solutions
1991 under Section 23 of the Sri Lanka Telecommunications (Services) Ltd.
Act No. 25 of 1991 and published in the Gazette No. 675 of SLT VisionCom (Pvt) Ltd. IPTV support services
9 August 1991 all properties, rights and liabilities (other than SLT Digital Info Services Directory information, event
those excluded by the agreement entered into between the (Pvt) Ltd. management & activation
Minister and SLT as per sub-section 2 of Section 23 of the and digital services
Sri Lanka Telecommunication Act) to which the Department
SLT Property Management Management of SLT’s real
of Telecommunications (“DoT”) was entitled or subject to
(Pvt) Ltd estate resources
immediately before the transfer date of 1 September 1991
were vested with SLT. SLT Human Capital Operations have ceased
Solutions (Pvt) Ltd.
SLT was converted to a public limited Company on Talentfort (Pvt) Ltd. Human resource solutions
25 September 1996, under the Conversion of Public Sky Network (Pvt) Ltd. Operations cased and the
Corporations of Government Owned Business Undertakings Company has commenced
into Public Limited Companies Act No. 23 of 1987, vide the process of liquidation
Extraordinary Gazette No. 942/7 dated 25 September 1996 Galle Submarine Cable Repair and maintenance
and the shares were listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange Depot (Pvt) Ltd of submarine
(“CSE”) in January 2003. telecommunication cable
systems to third parties.
SLT was re-registered under the Companies Act No. 07 of
2007 as Sri Lanka Telecom PLC on 4 June 2007. A detailed review of the Company’s activities, the
development of its businesses, and an indication of
PRINCIPAL GROUP ACTIVITIES AND REVIEW OF likely future developments are given under Management
THE BUSINESS Discussion and Analysis.
The Group provides a broad portfolio of telecommunication
services across Sri Lanka, the main activity being domestic SLT on 25 January 2022 divested 100% of the shares of its
and international fixed and mobile telephone services. fully owned subsidiary SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd to Tempest Two
In addition, the range of services provided by the Group (Pvt) Ltd, an investor consortium for a total consideration of
include, inter-alia, internet services, IPTV, Wireless Rupees Four Hundred and Ten Million (LKR 410,000,000).
broadband, data services, domestic and international
leased circuits, frame relay, satellite uplink and maritime
transmission.
Annual Report 2021 | 113
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
In terms of section 168 (1) (h) of the Companies Act No. 07 of 2007, and the Listing Rules of the CSE, the names of persons
who held the office as Directors of the Company during the financial year ended 31st December 2021 are given below;
ED – Executive Director
NED – Non Executive Director
INED – Independent Non – Executive Director
Changes to the directorate subsequent to the financial year.
Mr. Saman Fernando - Resigned w.e.f. 2 March 2022 BOARD SUB- COMMITTEES
Mr. K A Vimalenthirarajah - Appointed w.e.f. 15 March 2022 In terms of Section 186 of the Companies Act, the AoA of
the Company and the Listing Rules the following mandatory
Brief profiles of the Directors are contained in the Board of and voluntary sub-committees have been appointed by the
Directors section in the Annual Report Board to focus in detail on a particular issue.
In addition, one third of the Directors (or the number nearest DIRECTORS’ INDEMNITIES AND INSURANCE
to one third) retires by rotation at each AGM and offer The Company maintains Directors’ and Officers’ liability
themselves for re-appointment by the shareholders. insurance which gives appropriate cover for any legal action
brought against its Directors and Officers.
Messrs V. U. Kumar and K A Vimalenthirarajah who were
appointed to the Board since the previous AGM offer INTEREST REGISTER AND DIRECTORS’ INTEREST
themselves for re-appointment in accordance with Article 97 IN CONTRACTS WITH THE COMPANY
of the AoA of the Company. An Interest Register is maintained by the Company as per
the requirement of the Companies Act No. 7 of 2007. The
Ms. Lai Choon Foong and Mr. Mohan Weerakoon who have Directors have made necessary declarations as provided in
been longest in office since their last re-election, retire by section 192 (2) of the aforesaid Companies Act. The interest
rotation in terms of Article 91 and 92 of the AoA of the Register is available for inspection by shareholders, or their
Company and being eligible offer themselves for re-election. authorized representatives as required by section 119 (1) (d)
of the Companies Act No. 7 of 2007.
114 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
The Company carries out transactions in the ordinary course SHARES AND DEBENTURES
of business at commercial rates with entities in which a Stated Capital
Director of the Company is the Chairman or Director of such The Stated Capital of the Company as at 31 December 2021
entities or holds substantial interest in such entities. was LKR 18,048,600,000 divided into 1,804,860,000 ordinary
shares. There were no changes to the issued capital of the
The Directors have no direct or indirect interest in any Company during the year under review.
contract or proposed contact with the Company for the year
ended 31 December 2021 other than those disclosed in Substantial shareholding
Note 34 to the Financial Statements. The following shareholders held more than 5% of the issued
shares as at 31 December 2021.
The Directors have declared all material interest in contacts
involving the Company and have refrained from voting on Secretary to the Treasury
matters in which they have a material interest. (Government of Sri Lanka) 49.50%
The RPT – RC confirms that recurrent related party Every shareholder present in person or by proxy (or being a
transactions carried out during the year does not exceed corporation present by a duly authorised representative) shall
10% of the equity or 5% of the total assets of the listed have one vote on a show of hands and one vote for every
entity. In addition, the aggregate value of the recurrent share held by him on a poll.
related party transactions does not exceed 10% of the gross
revenue. Details of the Company’s Stated capital are set out in Note
30 to the Financial Statements.
DIRECTORS & CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER’S
SHAREHOLDING Debentures
The Directors did not hold shares in the Company or its The Company in April 2018 issued 70,000,000 Senior
subsidiaries during the financial year under review. Unsecured Redeemable Rated 10-year (2018/2028)
Debentures as indicated below:
The shareholding of the CEO is given below;
Type of Interest rate No. of debentures
No. of shares Debentures (per annum) issued
01.01.2021 31.12.2021
Chief Executive Officer 1,824 1,824 Type A 12.75% payable annually 20,760,000
Type B 12.75% payable semi- 49,240,000
annually
REMUNERATION AND OTHER BENEFITS OF
DIRECTORS Minimum Public Holding Requirement
The remuneration and other benefits received by the Given that the two controlling shareholders and other
Directors are given in Note 7 to the Financial Statements as Government connected institutions are considered “non-
required by Section 168 (1) (f) of the Companies Act. public”, the public free float has reduced to 4.78% of the
shareholding. The shares of SLT was transferred to the
Second Board with effect from 29 October 2021.
Annual Report 2021 | 115
In view of the current situation, SLT is evaluating various and applicable estimation techniques, have been reviewed
options available to increase the public float such as private by the Directors who have confirmed them to be appropriate
placement and/or secondary public share offering in order to for the preparation of the consolidated Financial Statements
comply with minimum public holding requirements of section for 2021.
7.14.1 of the Listing Rules.
The aforementioned Financial Statements for the year ended
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 31 December 2021 certified by the Group Chief Financial
The Financial Statements of the Group and the Company Officer and signed by two Directors are given on page 125 of
have been prepared in accordance with Sri Lanka Accounting this Report.
Standards (SLFRs/LKASs), laid down by the Institute of
Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka and comply with the A statement by the Directors of their responsibilities for
requirements of the Companies Act No. 7 of 2007. preparing the Financial Statements is included in the
Statement of Directors’ responsibilities on page 118 while
The significant accounting policies adopted by the Group the independent Auditors Report is set out in pages 119 to
and Company in preparing the Financial Statements are set 122 of this report.
out on Note 3 to the Financial Statements. These policies,
Results of the Company and of the Group are given in As required by Section 56(2) of the Companies Act No. 7
the Statement of Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive of 2007, the Directors have signed a Certificate stating that
Income on page 123. in their opinion the Company based on the information
available satisfies the Solvency Test immediately after the
The movement of the reserves are given in the Statement of dividend distribution is made and have obtained a Certificate
Changes in Equity on pages 126 to 127 of the Annual Report. from the Auditors in terms of section 57 of the Companies
Act.
IMPACT OF COVID 19
SLT being the national communication service provider PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
in Sri Lanka focused on providing uninterrupted service The movements in property, plant and equipment during
to the consumers, ensured smooth functioning of voice/ the year are set out in Note 14 to the Financial Statements.
data services and network quality during the pandemic as Current status of value of properties is disclosed on Pages
telecommunication services was identified as an essential 201 to 206.
service.
AUDITORS
SLT activated the Company’s Business Continuity Plan (BCP) Ernst & Young, (“E & Y”) Chartered Accountants served as
and effected changes in operations, supply chain, workforce the external Auditors of the Company during the year under
movements, investments and strategies to cope with the review. The Audit fees payable and fees payable for non
unprecedented challenges posed by the pandemic. -audit services rendered are as follows:
SLT Group Audit Committee having considered E & Y’s EMPLOYMENT POLICIES
performance and their independence recommend to the The employment policies of SLT cover issues such as
shareholders the re-appointment of E & Y as the Auditors of diversity, employee well-being and equal opportunities.
the Company for the ensuing year. The Company takes its responsibility towards the physically
disabled seriously and does not discriminate any employee
Based on the written representation made by the Auditors or prospective employee based on physical disability.
the Directors are satisfied that the Auditors have had no Employees who become disabled during their service at SLT
interest or relationship with the Company or its subsidiaries will be retained in employment wherever possible and will be
other than that of external Auditors. given rehabilitation and training.
E & Y have expressed their willingness to continue in office. A The Group companies operate within a framework of Human
resolution to re-appoint them and to authorize the Directors Resource policies, practices and regulations appropriate to
to determine their remuneration will be proposed at the their market sector. Policies and procedures for recruitment,
forthcoming AGM. training , career development and the Code of Ethics for
Employees promote equal opportunity regardless of gender,
STATUTORY PAYMENTS & COMPLIANCE WITH sexual orientation, age, marital status, disability, race, religion
LAWS & REGULATIONS or other beliefs and ethnic or national origin. The aim is
The Directors confirm that to the best of their knowledge to encourage a culture in which all employees have the
all taxes, duties and levies payable by the Company and opportunity to develop fully according to their individual
subsidiaries, all contributions, levies and taxes payable on abilities and the needs of the Group.
behalf of and in respect of the employees of the Company
and its subsidiaries and all other known statutory dues as The number of persons employed by SLT and Group is given
were due and payable by the Company and its subsidiaries in Note 7.1 on page 157.
as at the reporting date have been paid or where relevant
provided for in the Financial Statements. SUSTAINABILITY REPORTING
SLT is conscious of the direct and indirect impact on the
The Company has also ensured that it complied with the environment due to its business activities. The Group
applicable laws and regulations including the Listing Rules of endeavours to minimise the adverse effects on the
the CSE. environment and to ensure sustainable continuity of our
natural resources. The activities undertaken by the Group
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION in recognition of its responsibility as a corporate citizen are
After making adequate enquiries from the management, the disclosed more fully on pages 84 to 91 of this Report.
Directors are satisfied that the Company and its subsidiaries
operate in a manner that minimizes the detrimental effects POST BALANCE SHEET EVENTS
on the environment and provides products and services Except for matters disclosed in Note 39 to the Financial
that have a beneficial effect on the customers and the Statements, there are no material events as at the date of the
communities within which the Group operates. Auditors Report which require adjustments to or disclosure in
the Financial Statements.
DONATIONS
The Directors have approved donations amounting to GOING CONCERN
Rs. 2.0 Mn for charitable purposes for the year 2021. (2020 – The Directors have reviewed the Company’s business plans
Rs. 2.0 Mn). and is satisfied that the Company has adequate resources
to continue its operations in the foreseeable future to justify
adopting the going concern basis in preparing the Financial
Statements.
Annual Report 2021 | 117
Rohan Fernando
Chairman
Lalith Seneviratne
Director
Mahesh Athukorale
Group Company Secretary
15 March 2022
Colombo
118 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
The Directors are also responsible for taking reasonable Mahesh Athukorale
steps to safeguard the assets of the Company and of the Group Company Secretary
Group and in this regard to give proper consideration to
the establishment of appropriate internal control systems 15 March 2022
with a view to preventing and detecting fraud and other Colombo
irregularities.
Annual Report 2021 | 119
Key Audit Matter How our audit addressed the key audit matter
Revenue recognition of fixed telephony and mobile
communication services
The Group recognized revenue of LKR 100,269 Mn from the Our audit procedures included the following amongst others;
provision of fixed telephony & mobile communication services > We involved our internal specialized resources to assist us with;
for the year ended 31 December 2021 in accordance with its
accounting policy set out in Note 3 (k) to the financial statements > Evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of IT
General Controls and IT Application Controls of IT systems
Recognition of revenue from the provision of fixed telephony & having significant impact over revenue recognition.
mobile communication services was a key focus of our audit due
to: > Evaluating the adequacy of controls implemented for security
monitoring aspects over selected IT systems related to revenue
—
Provision of telecommunication services to customers involve recognition.
frequent changes in rate structures and arrangements with
multiple features. It comprises a large volume of transactions > We evaluated the design, implementation and operating
which arise from sales of different combinations of hardware effectiveness of IT dependent manual controls and manual controls
and services that are captured, processed and recorded by including performing re-computations and testing end-to-end
the Group using multiple IT systems. reconciliations, as relevant.
> We assessed the reasonableness of significant judgements
— Significant judgement exercised by management when made by management when determining the timing of revenue
determining: recognition, duration of customer contracts and when allocating
a. Whether to recognize revenue at a point in time or over transaction price to bundled products and services of major
a period for revenue arrangements revenue streams, based on the respective terms and conditions of
customer contracts.
b. Duration of customer contracts
> We also assessed the adequacy of related disclosures reflected in
c. Transaction price and allocating it to bundled products Note 3 (k) and Note 6 (a) of the Financial Statements.
and services
Estimated Useful Lives and Capital Work-in-Progress of Network
Assets
As at 31 December 2021, the Group’s network assets accounted Our audit procedures included the following amongst others;
for 43% of the consolidated total assets and Group’s capital work- > We obtained an understanding of the Group’s process in estimating
in-progress related to such network assets accounted for 9% of the useful lives of network assets.
the consolidated total assets.
> We inquired with the Group’s network engineers on their evaluation
Depreciation on network assets amounted to LKR 16,685 Mn of the relevance of current technology and its utilization for future
for the year ended 31 December 2021. The Group’s policy is to periods.
calculate the depreciation of an asset over its estimated useful life
> We tested management assessment of the estimated useful lives
on a straight-line basis.
of network assets against industry data and practice and other
Estimating the useful lives of network assets requires judgment by relevant external data.
the management and is a key focus for our audit. It involves the
> We evaluated whether management has identified possible
Group’s collective assessment of the industry practice, internal
indicators of impairment for any project related to network
technical evaluation and experience with the similar assets in
assets which have not been commissioned for a prolonged
concluding the useful lives of network assets.
period including evaluating the reasonableness of management
Capital work in progress of network assets was a key focus for our judgements applied and assumptions used based on our
audit due to the: knowledge of the business and industry.
— Degree of judgement involved, and assumptions used when > By discussion with the respective project managers and inspection
assessing impairment of amounts of capital work – in – of relevant documentation, we
progress relevant to projects of an extended duration
> checked the current status of completion of those projects in
and relation to budgeted project duration
— Importance of timeliness in transferring amounts from capital and
work – in – progress of network assets to the relevant class of
> whether amounts related to network assets commissioned for
property, plant and equipment, when such items have been
use have been appropriately transferred out of capital work–in-
commissioned for use.
progress and recognized under the relevant class of property,
The Group’s disclosures on property and equipment are included plant & equipment, on a timely basis
in Notes 3 (d) and 14 to the consolidated Financial Statements
> We also assessed the adequacy of related disclosures made in the
and the disclosures on capital work-in-progress are included in
Financial Statements.
Notes 3 (d) (iv) and 14 to the consolidated Financial Statements.
Annual Report 2021 | 121
Other Information included in the 2021 Annual Report As part of an audit in accordance with SLAuSs, we exercise
Other information consists of the information included in the professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism
Annual Report, other than the Financial Statements and our throughout the audit. We also:
auditor’s report thereon. Management is responsible for the
other information. > Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of
the Financial Statements, whether due to fraud or error,
Our opinion on the Financial Statements does not cover design and perform audit procedures responsive to those
the other information and we do not express any form of risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and
assurance conclusion thereon. appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk
of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from
In connection with our audit of the Financial Statements, our fraud is higher than for one resulting from error, as fraud
responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,
so, consider whether the other information is materially misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
inconsistent with the Financial Statements or our knowledge
obtained in the audit or otherwise appears to be materially > Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to
misstated. If, based on the work we have performed, we the audit in order to design audit procedures that are
conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose
information, we are required to report that fact. We have of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the
nothing to report in this regard. internal controls of the Company and the Group.
Responsibilities of the management and those charged with > Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used
governance and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and
Management is responsible for the preparation of Financial related disclosures made by management.
Statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with
Sri Lanka Accounting Standards, and for such internal control > Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of
as management determines is necessary to enable the the going concern basis of accounting and, based on the
preparation of financial statements that are free from material audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty
misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. exists related to events or conditions that may cast
significant doubt on the Group’s ability to continue as a
In preparing the Financial Statements, management is going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty
responsible for assessing the Group’s ability to continue as exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s
a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related report to the related disclosures in the Financial
to going concern and using the going concern basis of Statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to
accounting unless management either intends to liquidate modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the
the Group or to cease operations, or has no realistic audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s
alternative but to do so. report. However, future events or conditions may cause
the Group to cease to continue as a going concern.
Those charged with governance are responsible for
overseeing the Company’s and the Group’s financial > Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content
reporting process. of the Financial Statements, including the disclosures,
and whether the Financial Statements represent the
Auditor’s responsibilities for the audit of the Financial underlying transactions and events in a manner that
Statements achieves fair presentation.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about
whether the Financial Statements as a whole are free from > Obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding
material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, the financial information of the entities or business
and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. activities within the Group to express an opinion on the
Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance but is not consolidated Financial Statements. We are responsible for
a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with the direction, supervision and performance of the group
SLAuSs will always detect a material misstatement when it audit. We remain solely responsible for our audit opinion.
exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are
considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they
could reasonably be expected to influence the economic
decisions of users taken on the basis of these Financial
Statements.
122 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
04 April 2022
Colombo
Annual Report 2021 | 123
Group Company
For the year ended 31 December Notes 2021 2020 2021 2020
Defined benefit plan actuarial gains / (losses) 28 397 (473) 169 (426)
Tax on other comprehensive income 11 (150) 114 (116) 119
Other comprehensive income for the year net of tax 247 142 53 164
Total comprehensive income for the year 12,408 8,023 5,918 4,183
The Notes on pages 129 to 196 form an integral part of these Financial Statements.
124 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Group Company
As at 31 December Notes 2021 2020 2021 2020
Assets
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment 14 141,937 137,208 105,854 100,269
Right of use assets 14 (a) 7,815 8,750 805 78
Intangible assets 15 7,827 8,115 2,832 2,656
Investments in subsidiaries 16.1 - - 14,431 14,821
Investments in associates 16.2 214 128 214 128
Deferred tax assets 24 181 185 - -
Contract assets 25(a) 878 560 233 155
Other receivables 18 2,672 2,748 2,657 2,732
Total non-current assets 161,524 157,694 127,026 120,839
Current assets
Inventories 19 2,689 3,367 2,039 2,634
Trade and other receivables 20 26,909 27,070 18,682 17,932
Current tax receivable 14 15 - -
Contract assets 25 (a) 978 778 164 97
Other investments 17 8,310 3,666 8,288 3,646
Cash and cash equivalents 21 17,972 11,866 1,615 1,041
56,872 46,762 30,788 25,350
Assets classified as held for sale 22 1,545 - 390 -
Total current assets 58,417 46,762 31,178 25,350
Total assets 219,941 204,456 158,204 146,189
Equity
Capital and reserves
Stated capital 30 18,049 18,049 18,049 18,049
Insurance reserve 29 1,105 1,044 1,105 1,044
Hedging reserve 12 - 30 - -
Retained earnings 74,714 65,056 46,518 43,350
Equity attributable to equity holders of the company 93,868 84,179 65,672 62,443
Non controlling interest 108 102 - -
Total equity 93,976 84,281 65,672 62,443
Liabilities
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings 23 37,837 45,539 35,807 40,875
Vendor financing 27 5,987 922 5,961 762
Lease liability 14 (a) 6,823 7,377 613 27
Contract liabilities 25 (b) 1,071 660 1,071 660
Deferred income 25 1,666 1,832 1,666 1,832
Deferred tax liabilities 24 5,627 7,346 4,870 6,936
Employee benefits 28 4,957 5,204 4,272 4,358
Trade and other payables 26 6,565 4,609 5,283 3,193
Total non-current liabilities 70,533 73,489 59,543 58,643
Annual Report 2021 | 125
Group Company
As at 31 December Notes 2021 2020 2021 2020
Current liabilities
Borrowings 23 8,752 9,518 7,256 7,117
Vendor financing 27 311 157 171 -
Lease liability 14 (a) 2,373 2,281 216 58
Contract liabilities 25 (b) 971 742 684 484
Deferred income 25 3,924 2,812 383 240
Current tax liabilities 2,075 560 1,474 73
Deferred tax liabilities 24 11 11 - -
Trade and other payables 26 35,605 30,605 22,805 17,131
54,022 46,686 32,989 25,103
Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale 22 1,410 - - -
Total current liabilities 55,432 46,686 32,989 25,103
Total liabilities 125,965 120,175 92,532 83,746
Total equity and liabilities 219,941 204,456 158,204 146,189
The notes on pages 129 to 196 form an integral part of these financial statements.
I certify that these financial statements have been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Companies Act No.
07 of 2007.
Sanjeewa Samaranayake
Group Chief Financial Officer
The Board of Directors is responsible for these financial statements. These financial statements were approved by the
Board of Directors on 15 March 2022.
Signed for and behalf of the board.
Insurance reserve
- Transfer to insurance reserve 29 - 127 - (127) - - -
Balance as at 31 December 2020 18,049 1,044 30 65,056 84,179 102 84,281
Insurance reserve -
- Transfer to insurance reserve 29 - 61 - (61) - - -
Balance as at 31 December 2021 18,049 1,105 - 74,714 93,868 108 93,976
The notes on pages 129 to 196 form an integral part of these financial statements
Annual Report 2021 | 127
Insurance reserve
- Transfer to insurance reserve 29 - 127 - (127) -
Balance as at 31 December 2020 18,049 1,044 - 43,350 62,443
Insurance reserve
- Transfer to insurance reserve 29 - 61 - (61) -
Balance as at 31 December 2021 18,049 1,105 - 46,518 65,672
The notes on pages 129 to 196 form an integral part of these financial statements
128 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Group Company
For the year ended 31 December Notes 2021 2020 2021 2020
The notes on pages 129 to 196 form an integral part of these financial statements
Annual Report 2021 | 129
(e) Use of estimates and judgements > There is no unconditional right to defer the settlement
The preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with of the liability for at least 12 months after the reporting
Sri Lanka Accounting Standards requires management to period
make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the
130 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
> The terms of the liability that could, at the option of the the assets acquired and all of the liabilities assumed and
counterparty, result in its settlement by the issue of equity reviews the procedures used to measure the amounts to be
instruments do not affect its classification recognized at the acquisition date. If the reassessment still
results in an excess of the fair value of net assets acquired
> The Group classifies all other liabilities as non-current. over the aggregate consideration transferred, then the
recognized in Statement of Profit or Loss.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are classified as non-current
assets and liabilities. After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less
any accumulated impairment losses. For the purpose
(g) Going concern of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business
The Financial Statements have been prepared on a going combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each
concern bases. The Directors have considered the potential of the Group’s cash-generating units that are expected to
downsides that the COVID-19 pandemic could bring to benefit from the combination, irrespective of whether other
business operations of the Group in making this assessment. assets or liabilities of the acquire are assigned to those units.
Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic is described in Note 38.
Where goodwill has been allocated to a cash-generating unit
3 SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CGU) and part of the operation within that unit is disposed
The accounting policies set out below have been applied of, the goodwill associated with the disposed operation
consistently to all periods presented in financial statements, is included in the carrying amount of the operation when
and have been applied consistently by the Group determining the gain or loss on disposal. Goodwill disposed
entities,except amendments to existing accounting standards in these circumstances is measured based on the relative
which are efffective from 1 January 2021 as described in values of the disposed operation and the portion of the cash-
Note 3 (w) generating unit retained.
(iii) Equity - accounted investees (Investment in associates is presented as part of the Group’s Other Comprehensive
and joint ventures) Income. In addition, when there has been a change
An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant recognised directly in the equity of the associate or joint
influence. Significant influence is the power to participate in venture, the Group recognises its share of any changes, when
the financial and operating policy decisions of the investee applicable, in the Statement of Changes in Equity. Unrealised
but is not control or joint control over those policies. gains and losses resulting from transactions between the
Group and the associate or joint venture are eliminated to
A joint venture is a type of joint arrangement whereby the the extent of the interest in the associate or joint venture.
parties that have joint control of the arrangement have rights
to the net assets of the joint venture. Joint control is the The aggregate of the Group’s share of profit or loss of
contractually agreed sharing of control of an arrangement, an associate and a joint venture is shown on the face of
which exists only when decisions about the relevant activities the Statement of Profit or Loss outside operating profit
require unanimous consent of the parties sharing control. and represents profit or loss after tax and non-controlling
interests in the subsidiaries of the associate or joint venture.
The considerations made in determining significant influence
or joint control is similar to those necessary to determine The Financial Statements of the associate or joint venture are
control over subsidiaries. The Group’s investments in its prepared for the same reporting period as the Group. When
associates and joint venture are accounted for using the necessary, adjustments are made to bring the accounting
equity method. policies in line with those of the Group.
Under the equity method, the investment in an associate After application of the equity method, the Group
or a joint venture is initially recognised at cost. The carrying determines whether it is necessary to recognise an
amount of the investment is adjusted to recognise changes in impairment loss on its investment in its associate or joint
the Group’s share of net assets of the associate or joint venture venture. At each reporting date, the Group determines
since the acquisition date. Goodwill relating to the associate whether there is objective evidence that the investment in
or joint venture is included in the carrying amount of the the associate or joint venture is impaired. If there is such
investment and is not tested for impairment separately. evidence, the Group calculates the amount of impairment
as the difference between the recoverable amount of the
The Statement of Profit or Loss reflects the Group’s share of associate or joint venture and its carrying value, and then
the results of operations of the associate or joint venture. Any recognises the loss as ‘Share of profit or loss of equity
change in Other Comprehensive Income of those investees accounted investees’ in the Statement of Profit or Loss.
132 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Upon loss of significant influence over the associate or joint Group has applied the practical expedient, the Group initially
control over the joint venture, the Group measures and measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case
recognises any retained investment at its fair value. Any of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss,
difference between the carrying amount of the associate or transaction costs. Trade receivables that do not contain a
joint venture upon loss of significant influence or joint control significant financing component or for which the Group
and the fair value of the retained investment and proceeds has applied the practical expedient are measured at the
from disposal is recognised in the Statement of Profit or Loss. transaction price as disclosed in Note 3(k) - Revenue from
contracts with customers.
(iv) Non conrtolling interest ( NCI)
NCI are measured at their proportionate share of acquiree’s In order for a financial asset to be classified and measured
identifiable net assets at the date of acquisition.Changes in at amortised cost or fair value through OCI, it needs to give
the group interest in a subsidiary that do not result in a loss rise to cash flows that are ‘solely payments of principal and
of control are accounted for as equity transactions. interest (SPPI)’ on the principal amount outstanding. This
assessment is referred to as the SPPI test and is performed
(v) Loss of control at an instrument level. Financial assets with cash flows that
When the group loses control over a subsidiary, it are not SPPI are classified and measured at fair value through
derecognises the asset and liabilities of the subsidiary and profit or loss, irrespective of the business model.
any related NCI (if applicable) and other components of
equity. Any resulting gain or loss is recognised in profit or The Group’s business model for managing financial assets
loss. Any interest in the former subsidiary is measured at fair refers to how it manages its financial assets in order to
value when control is lost. generate cash flows. The business model determines
whether cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash
(vi) Transaction eliminated on consolidation flows, selling the financial assets, or both. Financial assets
Intra-group balances and transactions and any unrealised are not reclassified subsequent to their initial recognition
income and expenses arising from intra-group transactions, unless the Group changes its business model for managing
are eliminated. financial assets, in which case all affected financial assets
are reclassified on the first day of the first reporting period
(b) Foreign currency following the change in the business model.Purchases or
(i) Foreign currency transactions sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within
Transactions in foreign currencies are translated into the a time frame established by regulation or convention in the
respective functional currencies of Group companies at the market place (regular way trades) are recognised on the trade
exchange rates at the date of the transaction. Monetary date, i.e., the date that the Group commits to purchase or
assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are sell the asset.
translated into the functional currency at the exchange rate at
the reporting date. Non-monetary assets and liabilities that (i-ii) Subsequent measurement
are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated For purposes of subsequent measurement, financial assets
into the functional currency at the exchange rate when the are classified in four categories;
fair value was determined. Foreign currency differences
are generally recognised in statement of profit or loss and > Financial assets at amortised cost (debt instruments)
other comprehensive income. Non-monetary items that are > Financial assets at fair value through OCI with recycling of
measured based on historical cost in a foreign currency are cumulative gains and losses (debt instruments)
not translated.
> Financial assets designated at fair value through OCI
(c) Financial instruments with no recycling of cumulative gains and losses upon
A financial instrument is any contract that gives rise to a derecognition (equity instruments)
financial asset of one entity and financial liability or equity
instrument of another entity. > Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
Financial assets at amortised cost are subsequently measured in the near term. Derivatives, including separated embedded
using the effective interest rate (EIR) method and are subject derivatives, are also classified as held for trading unless they
to impairment. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or are designated as effective hedging instruments. Financial
loss when the asset is derecognised, modified or impaired. assets with cash flows that are not solely payments of
principal and interest are classified and measured at fair value
The Group’s financial assets at amortised cost include trade through profit or loss, irrespective of the business model.
and other receivables, amounts due from related parties and Notwithstanding the criteria for debt instruments to be
cash and cash equivalents. classified at amortised cost or at fair value through OCI, as
described above, debt instruments may be designated at fair
Financial assets at fair value through OCI (debt instruments) value through profit or loss on initial recognition if doing so
The Group measures debt instruments at fair value through eliminates, or significantly reduces, an accounting mismatch.
OCI if both of following conditions are met:
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are carried
> The financial asset is held within a business model with in the statement of financial position at fair value with net
the objective of both holding to collect contractual cash changes in fair value recognised in the statement of profit or
flows and selling, and loss.
> The contractual terms of the financial asset give rise on
specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments This category includes derivative instruments and listed
of principal and interest on the principal amount equity investments which the Group had not irrevocably
outstanding. elected to classify at fair value through OCI. Dividends on
listed equity investments are also recognised as other income
in the statement of profit or loss when the right of payment
For debt instruments at fair value through OCI, interest
has been established.
income, foreign exchange revaluation and impairment
losses or reversals are recognised in the statement of profit
or loss and computed in the same manner as for financial A derivative embedded in a hybrid contract, with a financial
assets measured at amortised cost. The remaining fair value liability or non-financial host, is separated from the host
changes are recognised in OCI. Upon derecognition, the and accounted for as a separate derivative if: the economic
cumulative fair value change recognised in OCI is recycled to characteristics and risks are not closely related to the host; a
profit or loss. separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded
derivative would meet the definition of a derivative; and
the hybrid contract is not measured at fair value through
Financial assets designated at fair value through OCI (equity
profit or loss. Embedded derivatives are measured at fair
instruments)
value with changes in fair value recognised in profit or loss.
Upon initial recognition, the Group can elect to classify
Reassessment only occurs if there is either a change in the
irrevocably its equity investments as equity instruments
terms of the contract that significantly modifies the cash
designated at fair value through OCI when they meet the
flows that would otherwise be required or a reclassification
definition of equity under LKAS 32 Financial Instruments:
of a financial asset out of the fair value through profit or loss
Presentation and are not held for trading. The classification is
category.
determined on an instrument-by-instrument basis.
(i-iii) Fair value measurement
Gains and losses on these financial assets are never recycled
SLFRS 13 defines fair value as the price that would be
to profit or loss. Dividends are recognised as other income in
received to sell and asset or paid to transfer a liability in
the statement of profit or loss when the right of payment has
an orderly transactions between market participants at the
been established, except when the Group benefits from such
measurement date.
proceeds as a recovery of part of the cost of the financial
asset, in which case, such gains are recorded in OCI. Equity
instruments designated at fair value through OCI are not A Fair value measurement requires an entity to determine all
subject to impairment assessment. the following;
1. The particular asset or liability that is the subject of the
This category includes listed and non listed equity measurement.
instruments that the Group elected to classify irrevocably.
2. For a non-financial asset, the valuation premise that is
appropriate for the measurement (consistently with its
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss
highest and best use).
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss include
financial assets held for trading, financial assets designated 3. The principal (or most advantageous) market for the asset
upon initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss, or liability.
or financial assets mandatorily required to be measured at
fair value. Financial assets are classified as held for trading if
they are acquired for the purpose of selling or repurchasing
134 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
4. The valuation technique(s) appropriate for the Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired
measurement, considering the availability of data with includes;
which to develop inputs that represent the assumptions
that market participants would use when pricing the asset > default or delinquency by a debtor;
or liability and the level of the fair value hierarchy within > restructuring of an amount due to the Group on terms
which the inputs are categorised. that the Group would not consider otherwise;
5. Fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-
> indications that a debtor or issuer will enter bankruptcy;
specific measurement. For some assets and liabilities,
observable market transactions or market. > adverse changes in the payment status of borrowers or
issuers;
When transaction price provides the best evidence of
fair value at initial recognition, the financial instrument is > the disappearance of an active market for a security; or
initially measured at the transaction price and any difference
between this price and the value initially obtained from a > Observable data indicating that there is a measurable
valuation model is subsequently recognised in profit or loss decrease in the expected cash flows from a group of
on an appropriate basis over the life of the instrument but financial assets.
not later than when the valuation is supported wholly by
observable market data or the transaction is closed out. In addition, for an investment in an equity security, a
significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost
Determination of Fair values is objective evidence of impairment.
The determination of fair value for financial assets and
liabilities for which there is no observable market price For trade receivables and contract assets, the Group applies
requires the use of valuation techniques. For financial a simplified approach in calculating Expected Credit Losses
instruments that trade infrequently and have little price (ECLs). Therefore, the Group does not track changes in
transparency, fair value is less objective and requires varying credit risk, but instead recognises a loss allowance based
degrees of judgment depending on liquidity, concentration, on lifetime ECLs at each reporting date.The Group has
uncertainty of market factors, pricing assumption and other established a provision metrix that is based on its historical
risks affecting the specific instrument. credit loss experiance,adjusted for forward looking factors
specific to the debtors and the economic environment.
Level 1 - Fair value measurements using quoted prices
(unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets The Group considers a financial asset in default when
or liabilities; contractual payments are 90 days past due. However, in
certain cases, the Group may also consider a financial
Level 2 - Fair value measurements using inputs other than asset to be in default when internal or external information
quoted prices included within Level 1 that are indicates that the Group is unlikely to receive the oustanding
observable for the asset or liability, either directly contractual amounts in full before taking into account any
(i.e.,as prices) or indirectly (i.e., derived from credit enhancements held by the Group. A financial asset
prices);and is written off when there is no reasonable expectation of
recovering the contractual cash flows.
Level 3 - Fair value measurements using inputs for the
asset or liability that are not based on observable Investments in fixed deposits,Treasuray Bills and Bonds are
market data (i.e., unobservable inputs). considered as low risk of default.
The recoverable amount of an asset or CGU is the greater of This is the category most relevant to the Group. After
its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. Value in use initial recognition, interest-bearing loans and borrowings
is based on the estimated future cash flows, discounted to are subsequently measured at amortised cost using the
their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects EIR method, after considering any discount or premium on
current market assessments of the time value of money and acquisition and fees or costs that are an integral part of the
the risks specific to the asset or CGU. EIR. Gains and losses are recognised in profit or loss when
the liabilities are derecognised. EIR amortisation is included
An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an as finance costs in the statement of profit or loss.
asset or CGU exceeds its recoverable amount.
(ii)-(iii) Derecognition
Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss . They are A financial liability is derecognised when the obligation
allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill under the liability is discharged or cancelled or expires.
allocated to the CGU and then to reduce the carrying When an existing financial liability is replaced by another
amounts of the other assets in the CGU on a pro rata basis. from the same lender on substantially different terms, or the
terms of an existing liability are substantially modified, such
An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. an exchange or modification is treated as the derecognition
For other assets, an impairment loss is reversed only to the of the original liability and the recognition of a new liability.
extent that the asset’s carrying amount does not exceed the The difference in the respective carrying amounts is
carrying amount that would have been determined, net of recognised in the statement of profit or loss.
depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been
recognised. (iii) Offseting of financial instruments
Financial assets and financial liabilities are offset and the net
(i-vi) Hedge amount is reported in the consolidated statement of financial
For designated and qualifying cash flow hedges, the effective position if there is a currently enforceable legal right to offset
portion of the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is the recognised amounts and there is an intention to settle
initially recognised directly in equity in the “cash flow hedge on a net basis, to realise the assets and settle the liabilities
reserve”. The ineffective portion of the gains or losses on the simultaneously.
hedge instrument is recognised immediately in the profit and
loss. (d) Property, plant and equipment
(i) Recognition and measurement
When the hedge cash flow affect the Income Statement, Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost
the gain or loss on the hedging instrument is recorded in less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment
the corresponding income or expense line of the Income losses.
Statement. When a hedging instrument expires, or is sold,
terminated, exercised or when a hedge no longer meet the Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the
criteria for hedge accounting, any cumulative gains/losses acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets
existing in other comprehensive income at that time remains includes the cost of materials and direct labour and any other
in other comprehensive income and is recognised in the costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to a working
income statement. When a forecast transaction is no longer condition for their intended use. Purchased software that
expected to occur the cumulative gains/loss was reported in is integral to the functionality of the related equipment is
other comprehensive income is immediately transferred to capitalised as part of that asset.
the Income Statement.
When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment
(ii) Financial liabilities have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate
(ii-i) Initial recognition and measurement items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.
Financila Liabilities are classified,at initial recognition,as
financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss, (ii) Subsequent costs
loanes and borrowings,payables, or as appropriate.All The cost of replacing part of an item of property, plant and
financialliabilities are recognised initially at fair value and , equipment is recognised in the carrying amount of the item
in the case of loans, borrowings and payables,net of directly if it is probable that the future economic benefits embodied
attributable transaction costs. within the part will flow to the Group and its cost can be
measured reliably. The costs of the day-to-day servicing of
The Group’s financial liabilities include trade and property, plant and equipment are recognised in profit or
other payables loans and borrowing including bank loss.
overdrafts,lease liabilities,contract liablities and deferred
income. (iii) Depreciation
Depreciation is calculated over the depreciable amount,
(ii-ii) Subsequent measurement which is the cost of an asset, or other amount substituted
Financial liabilities at amortised cost (Loans and borrowings) for cost, less its residual value. Depreciation is recognised
136 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the estimated (vi) Borrowing cost
useful lives of each part of an item of property, plant Borrowing cost directly attributable to the acquisition,
and equipment. In the year of acquisition depreciation is construction or production of an asset that necessarily takes
computed on proportionate basis from the month the asset a substantial period of time to get ready for its intended use
is put into use and no depreciation will be charged to the or sale are capitalised as part of the cost of the respective
month in which the particular asset was disposed. Leased assets. All other borrowing costs are expensed in the period
assets are depreciated over the shorter of the lease term and they occur. Borrowing costs consist of interest and other
their useful lives unless it is reasonably certain that the Group costs that an entity incurs in connection with the borrowing
will obtain ownership by the end of the lease term. Land is of funds.
not depreciated.
(e) Intangible assets
Depreciation method, useful lives and residual values are (i) Goodwill
reviewed at each reporting date and adjusted if appropriate Goodwill arises on the acquisition of subsidiaries.
The estimated useful lives for the assets are as follows: Goodwill that arises upon the acquisition of subsidiaries is
included in intangible assets. For measurement of goodwill
Freehold buildings 5 - 40 years at initial recognition, see note 3 (a) (i)
Submarine cables 10 - 25 years
Subsequent measurement
Motor vehicles 5 years
Goodwill is measured at cost less accumulated impairment
CDMA handsets 3 years losses.
PABX system 1-6 years
IT systems 5 - 10 years (ii) Other intangible assets
Other fixed assets 2 - 12.5 years Other intangible assets that are acquired by the Group,
Network equipment which have finite useful lives, are measured at cost less
Ducts ,cables and other outside plant 5 - 20 years accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment
losses.
Telephone exchanges and transmission 5 -12.5 years
equipment
(iii) Licenses
Towers 40 years
Separately acquired licences are shown at historical cost.
Expenditures on license fees that is deemed to benefit or
(iv) Capital work-in-progress
relate to more than one financial year is classified as license
Capital work-in-progress is stated at cost net of accumulated
fee and is being amortised over the License period on a
impairment losses, if any. These are expenses of a capital
straight line basis.
nature directly incurred in the construction of buildings,
network equipment, system development and other fixed
(iv) Subsequent expenditure
assets, awaiting capitalisation.
Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it increases
the future economic benefits embodied in the specific
Major spare parts and project related inventory qualify as
asset to which it relates. All other expenditure, including
Property, plant and equipment when the entity expects to
expenditure on internally generated goodwill is recognised
use them during more than one year period and are used
in profit or loss as incurred.
in connection with specific items of Property, plant and
equipment.
(f) Right of use assets and lease liabilities
Leases
(v) Derecognition
The Group assesses at contract inception whether a contract
The carrying amount of an item of property, plant &
is, or contains, a lease. That is, if the contract conveys the
equipment is derecognised on disposal.Gains and losses
right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of
on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment are
time in exchange for consideration.
determined by comparing the proceeds from disposal with
the carrying amount of property, plant and equipment and
Group as a lessee
are recognised net within “other income” in the statement of
The Group applies a single recognition and measurement
Profit or Loss and Other Comprehensive Income.
approach for all leases, except for short-term leases and
leases of low-value assets. The Group recognises lease
When replacement costs are recognised in the carrying
liabilities to make lease payments and right-of-use assets
amount of an item of property, Plant and Equipment,
representing the right to use the underlying assets.
the remaining carrying amount of the replaced part is
derecognised. Major inspection costs are capitalised. At each
such capitalisation, the remaining carrying amount of the
previous cost of inspections is derecognised.
Annual Report 2021 | 137
Employees’ Provident Fund A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid
All employees of the Company are members of the Sri Lanka under short-term cash bonus or leave encashment plans if
Telecom Provident Fund to which the Company contributes the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation to
15% of such employees’ basic salary and allowances. pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the
employee and the obligation can be estimated reliably.
All employees of subsidiaries of the Group are members of
Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF), to which the respective (k) Revenue from contracts with customers
subsidiaries contribute 12% of such employees’ basic salary The Group is primarily involved in providing a broad
and allowances. Employees of Sri lanka Telecom (Services) portfolio of telecommunication services across Sri Lanka.
Limited are members of Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF), In addition, the range of services provided by the Group
where the company contribute 15% of such employees’ basic include, inter allia, voice and broadband services, domestic
salary and allowances. and international leased circuits, broadband, satellite up-link,
maritime transmission, IPTV service, directory publishing
Employees’ Trust Fund service and educational services.
The Company and other subsidiaries contribute 3% of the
salary of each employee to the Employees’ Trust Fund. Revenue from contracts with customers is recognised when
control of the goods or services are transferred to the
(ii) Defined benefit plans customer at an amount that reflects the consideration to
A defined benefit plan is a post-employment benefit plan which the Group expects to be entitled in exchange for those
other than a defined contribution plan. The defined benefit goods or services. The Group has generally concluded that it
is calculated by an independent actuary using Projected Unit is the principal in its revenue arrangements.
Credit method as recommended by LKAS 19 “Employee
Benefits” The present value of the defined benefit obligation (i) Performance obligations relevant to contacts
is determined by discounting the estimated future cash As a telecommunication service provider, the Group’s
outflows using the yield on Government Bonds at the performance obligation related to service contracts include
reporting date and have maturity dates approximating to the the installation services and maintenance services provided
terms of the Company’s obligations. and the uninterrupted telecommunication service which will
be provided throughout the connection period.
The Group recognises actuarial gains and losses that arise
in calculating the Group’s obligation in respect of a plan The Group expects that above performance obligations
in other comprehensive income. The present value of the would be satisfied throughout the connection period.
defined benefit obligation depends on a number of factors
that are determined on an actuarial basis using a number Domestic and international call revenue and rental income
of assumptions. Key assumptions used in determining the Fixed lines
defined retirement benefit obligations are given in Note 28. Revenue for call time usage by customers is recognised as
Any changes in these assumptions will impact the carrying revenue as services are performed on accrual basis. Fixed
amount of defined benefit obligations. rental is recognised as income on a monthly basis in relation
to the period of services rendered.
Provision has been made for retirement gratuities from the
first year of service for all employees, in conformity with Mobile revenue
LKAS 19 “Employee Benefits”. However, under the Payment Mobile revenue comprises amounts charged to customers in
of Gratuity Act No.12 of 1983, the liability to an employee respect of monthly access charges, airtime usage, messaging,
arises only on completion of five years of continued service. and the provision of other mobile telecommunications
services. Mobile monthly access charges are invoiced and
(iii) Termination benefits recorded as part of a periodic billing cycle. Air time, either
Termination benefits are recognised as an expense when from contract customers as part of the invoiced amount or
the Group is demonstrably committed, without realistic from prepaid customers through the sale of prepaid cards,
possibility of withdrawal, to a formal detailed plan to either is recorded in the period in which the customer uses the
terminate employment before the normal retirement date, or service.
to provide termination benefits as a result of an offer made
to encourage voluntary redundancy. Termination benefits Revenue from other network operators and international
for voluntary redundancies are recognised as an expense if settlements
the Group has made an offer of voluntary redundancy, it is The revenue received from other network operators,
probable that the offer will be accepted, and the number of local and international, for the use of the Group’s
acceptances can be estimated reliably. telecommunication network are recognised, net of taxes,
based on usage taking the traffic minutes/per second rates
(iv) Short-term benefits stipulated in the relevant agreements and regulations and
Short-term employee benefit obligations are measured on an based on the terms of the lease agreements for fixed rentals.
undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service
is provided.
Annual Report 2021 | 139
Revenue arising from the interconnection of voice and the performance obligations relevant to such installation
data traffic between other telecommunications operators is services are performed, CPEs provided to customers are
recognised at the time of transit across the Group’s network considered as assets of the Group as long as the contracts
and presented on gross basis. The relevant revenue accrued with customers are valid. Accordingly, the Group allocates a
is recognised under income in the Income Statement and bundled price for the equipment and installation services for
interconnection expenses recognised under operating costs such facilities.
in profit or loss.
(iii) Recognision of contract liabilities
Revenue from broadband The Group concluded that revenue from new connections
Revenue from Data services and IPTV services is recognised in fixed and mobile telecommunication services is to be
on usage and the fixed rental on a monthly basis when it is recognised over time because the customer simultaneously
earned net of taxes, rebates and discounts. receives and consumes the benefits provided by the Group.
The fact that another entity would not need to reperform
Revenue from other ICT services the installation of the service that the Group has provided to
The revenue from other telephone services are recognised date demonstrates that the customer simultaneously receives
on an accrual basis based on fixed rental contracts entered and consumes the benefits of the Group’s performance as it
between the Group and subscribers. performs.
Recognision of deferred income The Group identifies the revenue for installation services as a
The connection fees relating to Public Switch Telephone contract liability and recognises the revenue on a systematic
Network (PSTN) are deferred over a period of 15 years. basis that is consistent with the entity’s transfer of the related
Revenue is recognised on an annual basis irrespective of the goods or services to the customer since satisfaction for the
date of connection. installation services will be consumed by the customer over
the contract period.
IRU revenue relating to leasing of SEA-ME-WE 4 cable
capacity are recognised on a straight line basis over the (iv) Costs incurred in securing customer contracts
period of the contracts. Amounts received in advance for any The Group identifies the sales commission paid to sales team
services are recorded as deferred revenue. In the event that a for each new connection contract and other such related
customer terminates an IRU prior to the expiry of the contract costs in contract acquisition as costs incurred in securing
and releases the Company from the obligation to provide customer contracts.
future services, the remaining unamortised deferred revenue
is recognised in the period the contract is terminated. (v) Recognision of contract assets
Contract acquisition costs are recognised as a contract asset
Backhauling revenue which is leasing of SEA-ME-WE 3 cable and subsequently recognised as an expense over the life of a
capacity is recognised on a straight line basis over the period contract on a systematic basis consistent with the pattern of
of contracts. Amounts received in advance for any services the transfer of services to which the asset relates, that is; as
are recorded as deferred revenue. and when the relevant performance obligation is fulfilled for
a given month.
Revenue from the sale of prepaid CDMA cards is deferred
until such time as the customer uses the call time, (l) Expenditure
downloadable quota or the credit expires. The expenses are recognised on an accrual basis. All
expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and
Sale of mobile recharge cards and reloads for prepaid in maintaining property, plant and equipment in a state of
subscribers are initially recognised as deferred revenue until efficiency is charged against income in arriving at the profit
such time as the subscribers use the services or credit period for the year
expires.
(m) Lease payments
CDMA revenue Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are
The connection fees relating to Code Divisional Multiple apportioned between the finance expense and the reduction
Access (CDMA) connections are recognised as revenue at the of the outstanding liability. The finance expense is allocated
point the connection is activated. to each period during the lease term so as to produce a
constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of
(ii) New connection fees the liability.
The Group provides installation services relevant to the new
connections of fixed and mobile telecommunication services Contingent lease payments are accounted for by revising
including both voice and non-voice categories. These the minimum lease payments over the remaining term of the
installation services are bundled together with providing lease when the lease adjustment is confirmed. Determining
of Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) to customers whether an arrangement contains a lease.
in fixed line voice and some non-voice services. When
140 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
At inception of an arrangement, the Group determines the reporting date. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
whether such an arrangement is or contains a lease. A offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current
specific asset is the subject of a lease if fulfillment of the tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to income taxes
arrangement is dependent on the use of that specific asset. levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity
An arrangement conveys the right to use the asset if the or on different tax entities, but they intend to settle current
arrangement conveys to the Group the right to control the tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets
use of the underlying asset. liabilities will be realised simultaneously.
(n) Finance income and expenses A deferred tax asset is recognised to the extent that it is
The Group’s finance income and finance cost include: probable that future taxable profits will be available against
which the temporary difference can be utilized. Deferred tax
> Interest income from repurchase agreements is not recognised for the undistributed profits of subsidiaries
> Interest income from fixed deposits as the Parent Company has control over the dividend policy
of its subsidiaries and distribution of those profits. Deferred
> Staff loan interest income tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are
reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the
> Interest expense from borrowings related tax benefit will be realised.
> Interest expense arising from Leases
Deferred tax relating to items recognised outside profit or
> Foreign exchange gains or losses loss, is recognised either in other comprehensive income or
directly in Statement of Changes in Equity in line with the
Interest income or expense is recognised using the effective underlying transaction.
interest method. Dividend income is recognised in profit
or loss on the date on which the Group’s right to receive (iii) Economic Service Charge (ESC)
payment is established. ESC is payable on the liable turnover at specified rates.
As per the provision of the Economic Service Charge Act
(o) Income tax No. 13 of 2006 and subsequent amendments thereto, ESC
Current income tax assets are measured at amount to be is deductible from the income tax liability. Any unclaimed
recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities payment can be carried forward and set off against the
income tax payable as per the relevant provision in the Act.
(i) Current taxation With effective from 1 January 2020 the Act mentioned above
Income tax expense comprises current and deferred tax. was abolished.
Income tax expense is recognised or profit or loss except
to the extent that it relates to items recognised directly (iv) Sales tax
in equity, in which case it is recognised in equity or other Revenue, expenses and assets are recognised net of the
comprehensive income. amount of sale tax, except: where sales tax incurred on a
purchase of assets or services is not recoverable from the
Provisions for taxation is based on the profit for the year taxation authority, in which case the sales tax is recognised
adjusted for taxation purposes in accordance with the as part of the cost of acquisition of the asset or as part of
provisions of the Inland Revenue Act No. 24 of 2017 and the expense item as applicable.
amendments thereto.
(v) Uncertainty over income tax treatment
(ii) Deferred taxation The Group determines whether to consider each uncertain
Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary tax treatment separately or together with one or more other
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and uncertain tax treatments and uses the approach that better
liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts predicts the resolution of the uncertainty.
used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised
for the following temporary differences: the initial recognition The Group applies significant judgment in identifying
of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business uncertainties over income tax treatments and it assessed
combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable whether the interpretation had an impact on its consolidated
profit or loss and differences relating to investments in nor Financial Statements.
taxable profit or loss and differences relating to investments
in subsidiaries to the extent that it is probable that they will If the Group concludes that it is probable that the taxation
not reverse in the foreseeable future. In addition, deferred authority will accept the tax treatment used or planned to be
tax is not recognised for taxable temporary differences used in its tax fillings, the entity determines its tax position
arising on the initial recognition of goodwill. Deferred tax is on that basis. This is consistent with the requirement that
measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied current tax is measured at the amount expected to be paid
to temporary differences when they reverse, based on the or recovered from the taxation authorities, and that deferred
laws that have been enacted or substantively enacted by
Annual Report 2021 | 141
tax is measured using the rates and tax laws expected to (t) Statement of cash flows
apply when the related asset is realised or liability is settled. The statement of cash flows has been prepared using the
‘indirect method’ of preparing cash flows in accordance with
If the Group concludes that acceptance of the uncertain tax the Sri Lanka Accounting Standard (LKAS 07) – ‘Statement
treatment by the taxation authorities is not probable, it would of Cash Flows’. Cash and Cash equivalents comprise short-
apply one of the following two methods for reflecting the term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible
effect of uncertainty in its estimate of the amount it expects to known amounts of cash and are subject to an insignificant
to pay or recover from the tax authorities risk of change in value. The cash and cash equivalent include
cash in hand, balances with banks, placements with banks,
a. the most likely amount - the single most likely amount in money at call and short notice.
a range of possible outcomes; or
(u) Non-current assets held for sale
b. the expected value - thesum of the probability-weighted The Group classifies non-current assets and disposal groups
amounts in a range of possible outcomes. as held for sale if their carrying amounts will be recovered
principally through a sale transaction rather than through
The Group uses the method that is expects to better predict continuing use. Non-current assets and disposal groups
the resolution of the uncertainty. classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of their
carrying amount and fair value less costs to sell. Costs to sell
(p) Earnings per share are the incremental costs directly attributable to the disposal
The Group presents basic Earnings Per Share (EPS) data for of an asset (disposal group), excluding finance costs and
its ordinary shares. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing the income tax expense.
profit or loss attributable to ordinary shareholders of the
company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares The criteria for held for sale classification is regarded as
outstanding during the period. met only when the sale is highly probable, and the asset or
disposal group is available for immediate sale in its present
Diluted EPS is determinated by adjusting the profit or loss condition. Actions required to complete the sale should
attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted- indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the sale
average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the will be made or that the decision to sell will be withdrawn.
effects of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. Management must be committed to the plan to sell the asset
and the sale expected to be completed within one year from
(q) Insurance reserve the date of the classification.
The Company transfers annually from the retained earnings
an amount equal to 0.1% of additions to property, plant Property, plant and equipment and intangible assets are not
and equipment to an insurance reserve. An equal amount is depreciated or amortised once classified as held for sale.
invested in a sinking fund to meet any funding requirements Assets and liabilities classified as held for sale are presented
for potential losses from uninsured property, plant and separately as current items in the statement of financial
equipment. The insurance reserve is maintained to recover position.
any losses arising from damage to property, plant and
equipment, except for motor vehicles, that are not insured Additional disclosures are provided in Note 22.
with a third party insurer.
(v) Critical accounting estimates, assumptions and
(r) Dividend distribution judgements
Dividend distribution to the Company’s shareholders is In the preparation of these Financial Statements, a number of
recognised as a liability in the Group’s Financial Statements estimates and assumptions have been made relating to the
in the period in which the dividends are approved by the performance and the financial position of the Group. Results
Company’s shareholders. may differ significantly from those estimates under different
assumptions and conditions. The Directors consider that the
Provision for final dividends is recognised at the time the following discussion addresses the Company’s most critical
dividend recommended and declared by the Board of accounting policies, which are those that are most important
Directors, is approved by the shareholders. to the presentation of its financial performance and position.
These particular policies require subjective and complex
(s) Comparatives judgements, often as a result of the need to make estimates
Except when a standard permits or requires otherwise, about the effect of matters that are uncertain.
comparative information is disclosed in respect of the
previous period. Where the presentation or classification of (i) Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
items in the Financial Statements are amended, comparative The Company assigns useful lives and residual values to
amounts are reclassified unless it is impracticable. property, plant and equipment based on periodic studies
of actual asset lives and the intended use for those assets.
Changes in circumstances such as technological advances,
142 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
other telecommunications services. The Group accounts (ii) Amendments to SLFRS 9, LKAS 39, SLFRS 7, SLFRS 4 and
for individual products and services separately as separate SLFRS 16 - Interest Rate Benchmark Reform Phase 1 and 2
performance obligations if they are distinct promised
goods and services. The Group exercises judgements in IBOR reform Phase 1
determining whether a product is distinct, that is, if such In 15 January 2021, the Institute of Chartered Accountants
product or service is separately identifiable from other items of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) issued amendments to SLFRS
in the bundled package and if a customer can benefit from 9, LKAS 39 and SLFRS 7 due to Interest Rate Benchmark
it separately. This determination will affect the allocation Reform (Phase 1). A summary of Phase 1 amendments are as
of consideration specified in the contract and the revenue follows:
recognised for each performance obligation.
> Highly Probable Requirement: According to SLFRS 9 and
(ix) Assets held for sale LKAS 39, when a forecast transaction is designated as a
On 14 December 2021, the Group publicly announced the hedged item, that transaction must be highly probable
decision of its Board of Directors to sell SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd, to occur. By the Phase 1 amendments, when determining
a wholly owned subsidiary. Operations of SLT Campus (Pvt) whether a forecast transaction is highly probable, an
Ltd are classified as a disposal group held for sale. The Board entity shall assume that the interest rate benchmark on
considered the subsidiary to meet the criteria to be classified which the hedged cashflows are based is not altered as a
as held for sale at that date for the following reasons: result of the reform
> SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd is available for immediate sale and > Prospective assessments: A hedging relationship qualifies
can be sold to the buyer in its current condition for hedge accounting only if there is an economic
relationship between the hedged item and the hedging
> The actions to complete the sale were initiated and instrument (described in SLFRS 9) or the hedge is
expected to be completed within one year from the date expected to be highly effective in achieving off-setting
of initial classification (described in LKAS 39). An entity must demonstrate
such prospective assessments on a regular basis. By the
> A potential buyer has been identified and negotiations as Phase 1 amendments, when performing prospective
at the reporting date are at the conclusion stage. assessments, an entity shall assume that the interest rate
> The shareholders approved the plan to sell on 14 benchmark on which the hedged item, hedged risk and/
December 2021. For more details refer to Note 22. or hedging instrument are based is not altered as a result
of the interest rate benchmark reform
(w) Amendments to existing accounting standards
The Group applied for the first-time certain amendments, to LKAS 39 retrospective assesment: To apply hedge
existing accounting standards, which are effective for annual accounting under LKAS 39, an entity must demonstrate that
periods beginning on or after 1 January 2020. The Group the actual results of the hedge are within a range of 80% -
has not early adopted any other standard, interpretation or 125%. This requirement is commonly known as the ‘LKAS 39
amendment that has been issued but is not yet effective. retrospective assesment’. By the Phase 1 amendments, an
entity is not required to undertake the LKAS 39 retrospective
assesment for hedging relationships directly affected by
(i) Amendments to SLFRS 16 Leases: Covid-19-Related
the reform. However, the entity must comply with all other
Rent Concessions beyond 30 June 2021
LKAS 39 hedge accounting requirements, including the
In 4 December 2020, the Institute of Chartered Accountants
prospective assesment
of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) issued Covid-19-Related Rent
Concessions - amendment to SLFRS 16 Leases. The
amendments provide relief to lessees from applying SLFRS > Separately identifiable risk components: While there
16 guidance on lease modification accounting for rent are some differences between SLFRS 9 and LKAS
concessions arising as a direct consequence of the Covid-19 39 regarding designation of risk components, both
pandemic. As a practical expedient, a lessee may elect not Standards require a risk component (or a portion) to
to assess whether a Covid-19 related rent concession from be separately identifiable to be eligible for hedge
a lessor is a lease modification. A lessee that makes this accounting. An entity may designate an item in its
election accounts for any change in lease payments resulting entirety or a component of an item as a hedged item in
from the Covid-19 related rent concession the same way a hedging relationship. SLFRS 9 and LKAS 39 require the
it would account for the change under SLFRS 16, if the component to be separately identifiable to qualify as a
change were not a lease modification. The amendment was hedged item. By the Phase 1 amendments, for hedges
intended to apply until 30 June 2021, but as the impact of of non-contractually specified benchmark component
the Covid-19 pandemic is continuing, in 28 June 2021, CA of interest rate risk, an entity shall apply the separately
Sri Lanka extended the period of application of the practical identifiable requirement only at the inception of such
expedient to 30 June 2022.The amendment applies to hedging relationships
annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1 April 2021.
144 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
IBOR reform Phase 2 (x) Standards issued but not yet effective
In addition to Phase 1 amendments, CA Sri Lanka also issued The new and amended standards and interpretations that are
amendments to SLFRS 9, LKAS 39, SLFRS 7, SLFRS 4 and issued, but not yet effective, up to the date of issuance of the
SLFRS 16 due to Interest Rate Benchmark Reform. The Phase Group’s Financial Statements are disclosed below. The Group
2 amendments provide temporary reliefs which address the intends to adopt these new and amended standards and
financial reporting effects when an interbank offered rate interpretations, if applicable, when they become effective.
(IBOR) is replaced with an alternative nearly risk-free interest
rate (RFR). The amendments include the following practical (i) SLFRS 17 - Insurance Contracts - In 8 January 2020,
expedients the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Sri Lanka (CA
Sri Lanka) issued SLFRS 17 Insurance Contracts (SLFRS
> A practical expedient to require contractual changes, or 17). SLFRS 17 was amended by Amendments to SLFRS
changes to cash flows that are directly required by the 17 - Insurance Contracts, in 28 June 2021. SLFRS 17 is a
reform, to be treated as changes to A floating interest comprehensive new accounting standard for insurance
rate, equivalent to A movement in A market rate of contracts covering recognition and measurement,
interest presentation and disclosure. Once effective, SLFRS 17
> Permit changes required by IBOR reform to be made to will replace SLFRS 4 Insurance Contracts (SLFRS 4) that
hedge designations and hedge documentation without was issued in 2005. SLFRS 17 applies to all types of
the hedging relationship being discontinued. insurance contracts (i.e., life, non-life, direct insurance
and re-insurance), regardless of the type of entities that
> Provide temporary relief to entities from having to meet issue them, as well as to certain guarantees and financial
the separately identifiable requirement when an RFR instruments with discretionary participation features. A
instrument is designated as a hedge of a risk component few scope exceptions will apply. The overall objective of
SLFRS 17 is to provide an accounting model for insurance
The effective date of both IBOR reform Phase 1 and Phase 2 contracts that is more useful and consistent for insurers. In
amendments is for annual reporting periods beginning on or contrast to the requirements in SLFRS 4, which are largely
after 1 January 2021 in the Sri Lankan context based on grandfathering previous local accounting
policies, SLFRS 17 provides a comprehensive model for
The requirements under phase 1 amendments have to be insurance contracts, covering all relevant accounting
applied retrospectively. However, the reliefs only apply aspects. The core of SLFRS 17 is the general model,
to hedging relationships that existed at the beginning of supplemented by:
the reporting period in which an entity first applies those
requirements or were designated thereafter, and to the > A specific adaptation for contracts with direct
amount accumulated in the cash flow hedge reserve that participation features (the variable fee approach)
existed at the beginning of the reporting period in which
an entity first applies those requirements. It follows that it > A simplified approach (the premium allocation approach)
is not possible to apply the reliefs retrospectively to hedge mainly for short-duration contracts
relationships that were not previously designated as such
SLFRS 17 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning
The requirements under phase 2 amendments have to on or after 1 January 2023, with comparative figures
be applied retrospectively. Hedge relationships are not required. Early application is permitted, provided the entity
designated retrospectively. However, discontinued hedging also applies SLFRS 9 and SLFRS 15 on or before the date it
relationships must be reinstated if, and only if, first applies SLFRS 17.
> The hedging relationship was discontinued solely due SLFRS 17 - Insurance contracts is not expected to have a
to changes required by the Reform, and, therefore, the significant impact on the Group’s Consolidated Financial
entity would not have been required to discontinue that Statements.”
hedging relationship if the Phase 2 Amendments had
been applied at that time and (ii) Amendments to LKAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities
and Contingent Assets : Onerous Contracts – Costs of
> At the date of initial application of the Phase 2 Fulfilling a Contract
Amendments, that discontinued hedge relationship
continues to meet all the qualifying criteria for hedge In 25 March 2021, the Institute of Chartered Accountants
accounting, after taking account of the Phase 2 of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) issued amendments to LKAS 37
Amendment. Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets
(LKAS 37) to specify which costs an entity needs to include
These amendmends had no material impact on the financial when assessing whether a contract is onerous or loss-making.
statements. We intend to apply these amendments in future The amendments apply a “directly related cost approach”.
periods if they become applicable. The costs that relate directly to a contract to provide goods
Annual Report 2021 | 145
or services include both incremental costs and an allocation The amendments are effective for annual reporting
of costs directly related to contract activities. General and periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022 and apply
administrative costs do not relate directly to a contract prospectively. This amendment is not expected to have
and are excluded unless they are explicitly chargeable to a significant impact on Group’s Consolidated Financial
the counterparty under the contract. The amendments are Statements.”
effective for annual reporting periods beginning on or after 1
January 2022. Earlier application is permitted. (v) SLFRS 1 First-time Adoption of Sri Lanka Financial
Reporting Standards – Subsidiary as a first-time adopter
This amendment is not expected to have a significant impact
on Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements. As part of its 2018-2020 annual improvements to SLFRS
standards process, the Institute of Chartered Accountants
(iii) Amendments to LKAS 16 Property, Plant & Equipment : of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) issued an amendment to SLFRS
Proceeds before Intended Use 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting
Standards (SLFRS 1). The amendment permits a subsidiary
In 25 March 2021, the Institute of Chartered Accountants of that elects to apply paragraph D16(a) of SLFRS 1 to measure
Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) issued LKAS 16 Property, Plant and cumulative translation differences using the amounts
Equipment — Proceeds before Intended Use, which prohibits reported by the parent, based on the parent’s date of
entities deducting from the cost of an item of property, plant transition to SLFRS. This amendment is also applied to an
and equipment, any proceeds from selling items produced associate or joint venture that elects to apply paragraph
while bringing that asset to the location and condition D16(a) of SLFRS 1. The amendment is effective for annual
necessary for it to be capable of operating in the manner reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022 with
intended by management. Instead, an entity recognizes the earlier adoption permitted. This amendment is not expected
proceeds from selling such items, and the costs of producing to have a significant impact on Group’s Consolidated
those items, in profit or loss Financial Statements.
The amendment is effective for annual reporting periods (vi) SLFRS 9 Financial Instruments – Fees in the ’10 per cent’
beginning on or after 1 January 2022 and must be applied test for derecognition of financial liabilities
retrospectively to items of property, plant and equipment
made available for use on or after the beginning of the As part of its 2018-2020 annual improvements to SLFRS
earliest period presented when the entity first applies the standards process, the Institute of Chartered Accountants
amendment of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) issued an amendment to SLFRS
9 Financial Instruments (SLFRS 9). The amendment clarifies
This amendment is not expected to have a significant impact the fees that an entity includes when assessing whether the
on Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements. terms of a new or modified financial liability are substantially
different from the terms of the original financial liability.
(iv) Amendments to SLFRS 3 Business Combinations : These fees include only those paid or received between the
Updating a reference to conceptual framework borrower and the lender, including fees paid or received
by either the borrower or lender on the other’s behalf. An
In 23 March 2021, the Institute of Chartered Accountants entity applies the amendment to financial liabilities that
of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) issued amendments to SLFRS are modified or exchanged on or after the beginning of
3 Business Combinations - Updating a Reference to the the annual reporting period in which the entity first applies
Conceptual Framework. The amendments are intended to the amendment. The amendment is effective for annual
replace a reference to the Framework for the Preparation reporting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2022 with
and Presentation of Financial Statements, issued in 1989, earlier adoption permitted.
with a reference to the Conceptual Framework for Financial
Reporting issued in March 2018 without significantly This amendment is not expected to have a significant impact
changing its requirements. on Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
An exception was also added to the recognition principle of (vii) LKAS 41 Agriculture – Taxation in fair value
SLFRS 3 to avoid the issue of potential ‘day 2’ gains or losses measurements
arising for liabilities and contingent liabilities that would be
within the scope of LKAS 37 or IFRIC 21 Levies, if incurred As part of its 2018-2020 annual improvements to SLFRS
separately standards process, the Institute of Chartered Accountants
of Sri Lanka (CA Sri Lanka) issued an amendment to LKAS
At the same time, it was decided to clarify existing guidance 41 Agriculture (LKAS 41). The amendment removes the
in SLFRS 3 for contingent assets that would not be affected requirement in paragraph 22 of LKAS 41 that entities exclude
by replacing the reference to the Framework for the cash flows for taxation when measuring the fair value of
Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements assets within the scope of LKAS 41. An entity applies the
amendment prospectively to fair value measurements on
146 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period 4.1. Credit risk
beginning on or after 1 January 2022 with earlier adoption Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Group if a
permitted. customer or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to
meet its contractual obligation, and arise principally from the
This amendment is not expected to have a significant impact Group’s receivables from customers.
on Group’s Consolidated Financial Statements.
Carrying amount of financial assets represents the maximum
4. FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT credit exposure
The Board of Directors has overall responsibility for the
establishment and oversight of the Group’s risk management 4.1.1 Trade receivables
framework. The group having a very well established credit policy for
both International Interconnect customers and Domestic
The Group’s risk management processes are established customers to minimize the credit risk. A separate committee
to identify and analyse the risks faced by the Group, to set has been established to evaluate and recommend the credit
appropriate risk limits and controls, and to monitor risks and worthiness for the International Interconnect customer.
adherence to limits. Risk management systems are reviewed Further, Prepaid sales are used as a means of mitigating
regularly to reflect changes in market conditions and the credit risk
group activities.
Domestic service is offered to a new customer only after
The Audit Committee oversees how management monitors scrutinizing through a internal blacklisted data base. The
compliance with the Group’s risk management processes/ group has a well-established credit control policy & process
guidelines and procedures, and reviews the adequacy of the to minimize the credit risk. Customers are categorised
risk management framework in relation to the risks. The Audit according to the segments and credit limit has been fixed
Committee is assisted in its oversight role by internal reviews as per their average monthly bill value. Customer usage and
of risk management controls and procedures. The results of bill payments are monitored as per the credit limit. Credit
which are reported to the Audit Committee. limit will be periodically revised as per the past monthly
bill value. High risk voice customers are subjected to auto
The Group has exposure to the following risks from its use of disconnection when they reached the threshold limit. Credit
financial instruments: control actions and recovery actions are taken for the
overdue customers and defaulted customers to minimise
the credit risk. High revenue generated customers including
> Credit risk, Liquidity risk and Market risk
corporate customers are monitored individually.
This note presents information about the Group’s exposure to
As at 31 December, the maximum exposure to credit risk for
each of the above risks, the Group’s objectives , policies and
trade by geographic region was as follows:
processes for measuring and managing risk and the Group’s
management of capital. Further quantitative disclosures are
included throughout these financial statements.
Group Company
For the year ended 31 December 2021 2020 2021 2020
As at 31 December, the maximum exposure to credit risk for trade receivables by type of counterparty was as follows:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
As at 31 December the Group’s most significant customer was Information Communication Technology Agency (ICTA) which
accounted for Rs. 589 Mn of trade receivables (2020 - Rs.267 Mn)
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Management believes that the past due more than 1 year are still collectible in full, based on historical payment behavior and
extensive analysis of customer credit risk.
The movement in the allowance for impairment in respect of trade receivables during the year is as follows:
Group Company
Impairment Impairment
The group ensures its liquidity is maintained by investing in short, medium and long-term financial instruments to support
operational and other funding requirements. The group determines its liquidity requirements by the use of both short and
long-term cash forecasts. These forecasts are supplemented by a financial headroom analysis which is used to assess funding
adequacy for at least a 12-month period and the same is reviewed on an annual basis.
Short and medium-term requirements are regularly reviewed and managed by the Treasury Division.
Contractual undiscounted payments the Sri Lanka Telecom PLC would be called upon to make under the issued Corporate
Guarantee Contracts on behalf of its subsidiaries are as follows,
(a) This term loan was granted by Seylan Bank to SLT Campus (Private) Limited in August 2019. The loan tenure is 120
months including a grace period of 24 months from the granted date.
Above loan and bank overdraft were settled in full by SLT Campus (Pvt) Limited and the relevant corporate guarantees were
cancelled in January 2022.
The following are the remaining contractual maturities of financial liabilities at the reporting date. The amounts are gross and
undiscounted.
As at 31 December 2021
Bank overdrafts 1,261 1,261 - - -
Bank borrowings and others 41,781 5,991 6,190 17,200 12,400
Lease liabilities 21 17 4 - -
Trade and other payables due with in one year (4.2.5) 22,805 22,805 - - -
Trade and other payables due after one year (4.2.6) 5,283 1,864 1,190 1,049 1,180
71,151 31,938 7,384 18,249 13,580
As at 31 December 2020
Bank overdrafts 1,453 1,453 - - -
Bank borrowings and others 46,514 5,659 6,815 21,315 12,725
Lease liabilities 25 4 9 12 -
Trade and other payables due with in one year (4.2.7) 17,131 17,131 - - -
Trade and other payables due after one year (4.2.8) 3,955 2,826 391 364 374
69,078 27,073 7,215 21,691 13,099
As at 31 December 2021
Domestic trade payables 6,062 6,062 - - -
Foreign trade payables 3,438 3,438 - - -
Capital expenditure payables 10,017 10,017 - - -
Social security and other taxes 574 574 - - -
Interest payable 20 20 - - -
Other payables 15,494 15,494 - - -
35,605 35,605 - - -
As at 31 December 2021
Subscriber deposits 253 2 4 7 240
Domestic trade payables 1,668 323 675 410 260
Capital expenditure payables 4,644 1,930 1,402 632 680
6,565 2,255 2,081 1,049 1,180
150 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
As at 31 December 2020
Domestic trade payables 5,967 5,967 - - -
Foreign trade payables 1,979 1,979 - - -
Capital expenditure payables 7,999 7,999 - - -
Social security and other taxes 1,039 1,039 - - -
Interest payable 71 71 - - -
Other payables 13,550 13,550 - - -
30,605 30,605 - - -
As at 31 December 2020
Subscriber deposits 273 2 4 7 260
Domestic trade payables 1,906 580 313 - 1,013
Capital expenditure payables 2,430 3,192 - - (762)
4,609 3,774 317 7 511
As at 31 December 2021
Domestic trade payables 164 164 - - -
Foreign trade payables 1,424 1,424 - - -
Amount due to subsidiaries 4,087 4,087 - - -
Capital expenditure payables 5,072 5,072 - - -
Social security and other taxes 548 548 - - -
Other payables 11,510 11,510 - - -
22,805 22,805 - - -
Annual Report 2021 | 151
As at 31 December 2021
Subscriber deposits 253 2 4 7 240
Advance on RDA 674 73 175 410 16
Unclaimed dividend 244 - - - 244
Capital expenditure payables 4,112 1,789 1,011 632 680
5,283 1,864 1,190 1,049 1,180
As at 31 December 2020
Domestic trade payables 180 180 - - -
Foreign trade payables 1,278 1,278 - - -
Amount due to subsidiaries 2,798 2,798 - - -
Capital expenditure payables 3,242 3,242 - - -
Social security and other taxes 601 601 - - -
Other payables 9,032 9,032 - - -
17,131 17,131 - - -
4.2.8 Trade and other payables due after one year (4.2.8)
As at 31 December 2020
Subscriber deposits 273 67 69 7 130
Advance on RDA 769 90 322 357 -
Unclaimed dividend 244 - - - 244
Capital expenditure payables 1,907 2,669 - - -
3,193 2,761 326 364 374
152 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
The Group manages its currency risk by a natural hedging mechanism to a certain extent by matching currency outflows for
repayments of foreign currency loans and services with currency inflows for services settled in foreign currencies.
The summary of quantitative data about the Group’s exposure to foreign currency was as follows:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
USD Mn. USD Mn. USD Mn. USD Mn.
As at 31 December
Foreign trade receivables 15 19 13 14
Secured bank loans (1) (2) - -
Unsecured loans (15) (30) - -
Trade payables (17) (10) (7) (7)
Net statement of financial position exposure (18) (23) 6 7
The following significant exchange rates have been applied during the year:
Sensitivity analysis
A reasonable possible strengthening (weakening) USD would have an impact on the Group’s borrowings. This analysis assumes
that all other variables, in particular interest rates remain constant.
Group
2021 December USD (10%) (415) 415 (415) 415
2020 December USD (10%) (803) 803 (803) 803
Annual Report 2021 | 153
To minimise the adverse impact of variable interest rate borrowings due to an upward movement of USD interest rates in the
market, the Company has obtained an interest rate SWAP and arrangements are being made to obtain an interets rate CAP.
Short-term interest rate management is delegated to the treasury operations while long-term interest rate management
decisions require approval from the Board of Directors.
Interest rate sensitivity of the company was computed within the floor interest rate (Minimum) of 2.5% as stipulated in the loan
agreement. The Group interest rate sensitivity was computed based on a 100 basis point increase or decrease. This analysis
assumes that all other variables, in particular, foreign currency exchange rates, remain constant. The sensitivity of interest rate
movement is shown below;
Profit or loss
Increase Decrease
in interest rate in interest rate
Group
2021 December variable rate instruments (548) 548
2020 December variable rate instruments (383) 383
Company
2021 December variable rate instruments (485) 485
2020 December variable rate instruments (323) 323
The Group’s objectives when managing capital are to safeguard the Group’s ability to continue as a going concern in order to
provide returns for shareholders and benefits for other stakeholders and to maintain an optimal capital structure to reduce the
cost of capital.
In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid to shareholders, return
capital to shareholders, issue new shares or sell assets to reduce debt.
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
5. OPERATING SEGMENTS
The Group has three reportable segments, as described below, which are the Group’s strategic divisions. The strategic
divisions offer different products and services, and are managed separately because they require different technology and
marketing strategies for each of the strategic divisions, the Board of Directors, (the Chief Operating Decision Maker-CODM)
reviews internal management reports on at least quarterly basis. The following summary describes the operations in each of
the Group’s reportable segments.
> Other segment operations includes directory publication and support services. None of these segments meet the
quantitative thresholds for determining reportable segments in 2021 or 2020.
Information regarding the results of each reportable segment is included below. Performance is measured based on segment
profit before tax. As included in the internal management reports that are reviewed by the Board of Directors (BOD). Segment
profit is used to measure performance as Management believes that such information is the most relevant in evaluating the
results of certain segments relative to other entities that operate within these industries.
Information relevant to the operating segments are presented in a method consistent with the management reporting
provided to those charged with governance.
External revenues 54,693 47,065 45,576 41,939 2,079 2,115 102,348 91,119
Inter-segment revenue 5,118 4,487 1,565 1,428 4,678 3,219 11,361 9,134
Reportable segment revenue 59,811 51,552 47,141 43,367 6,757 5,334 113,709 100,253
Reportable segment profit before tax 5,085 4,539 9,418 6,134 (26) 94 14,477 10,767
Interest revenue 630 819 670 405 8 8 1,308 1,232
Interest expenses (1,825) (1,391) (1,284) (1,574) (92) (82) (3,201) (3,047)
Depreciation and amortisation (18,110) (14,923) (9,032) (8,750) (184) (145) (27,326) (23,818)
Reportable segment assets 158,204 146,189 78,034 73,974 5,646 4,870 241,884 225,033
Reportable segment liabilities 92,532 83,746 35,965 38,611 4,703 3,709 133,200 126,066
2021 2020
Revenue
Total revenue for reportable segments 106,952 94,919
Revenue for other segments 6,757 5,334
Reportable segment revenue 113,709 100,253
Elimination of inter-segment revenue (11,361) (9,134)
Consolidated revenue 102,348 91,119
Profit or loss
Total profit or loss for reportable segments 14,503 10,673
Profit or loss for other segments (26) 94
Reportable segment profit before tax 14,477 10,767
Elimination of inter-segment profit (1,659) (1,054)
Consolidated profit before tax 12,818 9,713
Annual Report 2021 | 155
2021 2020
Assets
Total assets for reportable segments 236,238 220,163
Assets for other segments 5,646 4,870
241,884 225,033
Elimination of inter-segment assets (21,943) (20,577)
Consolidated total assets 219,941 204,456
Liabilities
Total liabilities for reportable segments 128,497 122,357
Liabilities for other segments 4,703 3,709
133,200 126,066
Elimination of inter-segment liabilities (7,235) (5,891)
Consolidated total liabilities 125,965 120,175
6 REVENUE
The significant categories under which revenue is recognized are as follows:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
7 OPERATING COSTS
The following items have been included in arriving at operating profit:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Salaries, wages, allowances and other benefits 18,392 17,047 13,265 11,765
The TDC Refund received in 2014 corresponds to the period from April 2009 to July 2010 which was the last claim obtained
under the respective regulation. As the said regulation was received with effect from July 2010 while eliminating the
reimbursement process, the final claim requested from TRC applicable for the above period was received in year 2014.
First revision to this regulation was introduced with effect from 15 July, 2010 with an International Telecommunication
Operators Levy (ITOL) TDC rate change from USD cents 3.80 to USD cents 1.50. Through the same revision, the disbursement
process of TDC was removed from the regulation. As stated above the revised ITOL rate prevailed until such time the rate was
revised to USD cents 3.00 per minute with effect from January 2012, in accordance with the Budget Proposal for 2012 and
ITOL rate was further revised again to USD cents 6.00 per minute with effect from January 2016 in accordance with the Budget
Proposal for 2016.
Mobitel (Private) Limited Recognises Telecommunications Development Charge (TDC) in profit or loss on a straight-line basis
over 10 years, as disclosed in Note 35.
Rupee loans [see Note (a) below] 2,744 3,969 2,509 3,887
Foreign currency loans [see Note (a) below] - 376 - 91
Debenture 893 892 893 892
Other charges [See Note (b) below] 1,151 1,376 189 232
Total interest and finance cost 4,788 6,613 3,591 5,102
Interest capitalized [See Note (c) below] (1,766) (3,711) (1,766) (3,711)
Net total interest and finance cost 3,022 2,902 1,825 1,391
(a) Interest cost of the company relates to the Rupee loans. Interest cost of the group relates to rupee loans, USD loans and
vendor financing.
(b) Other charges mainly include interest cost of finance leases and overdraft facilities.
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
ii. Exchange loss of Rs.302 Mn on payment to foreign suppliers (2020 - Rs. 422 Mn).
iii. Exchange loss of Rs. 266 Mn (2020 - Rs. 850 Mn) arising from revaluation of USD syndicate loan and other term loans.
ii. Exchange loss of Rs. 176 Mn on payment to foreign suppliers (2020 - Rs. 170 Mn).
iii. Exchange loss of Rs. Nil (2020 - Rs. 591 Mn) arising from revaluation of USD syndicate loan.
10
INTEREST INCOME
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
The interest income on bank deposits reflect the prevailing rates on the date of respective investments.
(a) The weighted average interest rates on restricted funds in bank deposits 5.82% (2020 - 6.81%) and USD was 5.28 % (2020
- 5.21%) .The weighted average interest rate on bank deposits in Rupees was 6.03% (2020 - 7.31%).The weighted average
interest on repurchase agreement -Repo was 5.92 (2020-Nil)
(b) The weighted average interest on staff loans are between 10% and 15% (2020 - 10% and 15%) computed as per the
provisions in the Sri Lanka Accounting Standards. The actual interest rates charged on the staff loans are between 6.24%
and 7.20% (2020 – 6.24% and 7.20%)
Annual Report 2021 | 159
11
INCOME TAX EXPENSES / REVERSALS
Tax recognized in statement of profit or loss
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
2021 2020
Tax Tax
Before (expense) Net of Before (expense) Net of
tax benefit tax tax benefit tax
Defined benefit plan actuarial gain / (loss) 397 (150) 247 (473) 114 (359)
397 (150) 247 (473) 114 (359)
2021 2020
Tax Tax
Before (expense) Net of Before (expense) Net of
tax benefit tax tax benefit tax
Defined benefit plan actuarial gain / (loss) 169 (116) 53 (426) 119 (307)
169 (116) 53 (426) 119 (307)
160 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
11
INCOME TAX EXPENSES CONTD.
Reconciliation between income tax expenses and accounting profit
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
The Company applied the revised rate of 24% and other amendments in line with the Inland Revenue Amendment Act No.10
of 2021 to calculate the income tax and deferred tax assets/liabilities as at 31st December 2021. Although these amendments
were effective from 1st January 2020, both income tax and deferred tax assets/liabilities for the comparative period have been
calculated at the rate of 28% and other amendments were not considered on the basis that they were not legally enacted in 2020.
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
(a) Pursuant to agreements dated 15 January 1993 and 26 February 2001 entered into with the Board of Investment of Sri
Lanka under Section 17 of the Board of Investment Act No. 4 of 1978, 15 years tax exemption period granted to Mobitel
(Private) Limited expired on 30 June 2009 and as per the agreement, Mobitel (Private) Limited opted for the turnover based
tax option in which 2% was charged on the turnover for a further period of 15 years commencing from 1 July 2009.
Annual Report 2021 | 161
12
NET MOVEMENT ON CASH FLOW HEDGES
Movement of cash flow hedge reserve is given below:
Group Company
Group Company
Hedging activities
The Group is exposed to certain risks relating to its ongoing business operations. The Group uses foreign currency-
denominated borrowings to manage some of its transaction exposures. The primary risks managed using hedging activities is
the foreign currency risk.
The Group’s risk management strategy and how it is applied to manage foreign currency risk are explained in Note 4.3.1.
There is an economic relationship between the hedged items and the hedging instruments as there is an opposite relationship
between currency inflows for services settled in foreign currencies which are generated from day-to-day business operations
and currency outflows for repayments of foreign currency loans which are on fixed terms.
The Group has established a hedge ratio of 1:1 for the hedging relationships as the underlying risk of the foreign exchange are
identical to the hedged risk components. To test the hedge effectiveness, the Group uses the hypothetical derivative method
and compares the changes in the fair value of the hedging instruments against the changes in fair value of the hedged items
attributable to the hedged risks.
> Differences in the timing of the cash flows of the hedged items and the hedging instruments
> Changes to the forecasted amount of cash flows of hedged items and hedging instruments
13
EARNINGS PER SHARE
The basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net profit attributable to equity holders by the weighted average
number of ordinary shares in issue during the year.
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Net profit attributable to equity holders (Rs. Mn) 12,155 7,877 5,865 4,019
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (million) 1,805 1,805 1,805 1,805
Earnings per share (Rs.)
- Basic 6.73 4.37 3.25 2.23
Diluted EPS is the same as computed above as the company does not have any instrument that will potentially dilute the share
holdings.
162 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Freehold Freehold Ducts, cables Telephone Transmission IT Motor Other Capital Total
land buildings and other exchanges equipment Systems vehicles fixed work-in-
outside plant assets progress
Cost
As at 1 January 2020 367 4,869 143,783 29,393 103,750 17,785 2,858 14,591 49,176 366,572
Reclassification - - - - - 2,813 (192) (2,621) - -
Additions at cost 34 186 1 1,758 800 34 302 13,352 16,467
Transfers from capital work-in-progress 1,284 13,944 1,501 9,653 867 - 246 (27,495) -
Transferred to right-of -use-assets - - - - - - - (219) - (219)
Disposals - - (115) - (2) (66) (90) (90) - (363)
Transfers - - - - (643) - - - - (643)
As at 31 December 2020 367 6,187 157,798 30,895 114,516 22,199 2,610 12,209 35,033 381,814
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2020 - (2,490) (107,807) (23,189) (67,461) (12,504) (2,707) (9,782) - (225,940)
Reclassification - 9 (9) - - (2,002) 148 1,854 - -
Accumulated depreciation on disposals - - 100 - 1 64 79 82 4 330
Transferred to right-of -use-assets - - - - - - - 162 - 162
Impairment loss - - - - - (1) - - (42) (43)
Depreciation charge - (291) (7,292) (1,805) (7,075) (2,058) (63) (531) - (19,115)
As at 31 December 2020 - (2,772) (115,008) (24,994) (74,535) (16,501) (2,543) (8,215) (38) (244,606)
Carrying value as at 31 December 2020 367 3,415 42,790 5,901 39,981 5,698 67 3,994 34,995 137,208
14.1 Group
Freehold Freehold Ducts, cables Telephone Transmission IT Motor Other Capital Total
land buildings and other exchanges equipment Systems vehicles fixed work-in-
outside plant assets progress
Cost
As at 1 January 2021 367 6,187 157,798 30,895 114,516 22,199 2,610 12,209 35,033 381,814
Additions at cost - - 90 - 1,407 1,323 93 672 24,963 28,548
Transfers from capital work-in-progress - 334 18,736 77 8,545 1,421 - 189 (29,302) -
Disposals at cost - - (154) - (1,543) (540) (155) (55) - (2,447)
Adjustmens at cost - (24) (342) - - (148) - - - (514)
Assets classified as held for sale (Note 22) (1,087) - - - - - (260) - (1,347)
As at 31 December 2021 367 5,410 176,128 30,972 122,925 24,255 2,548 12,755 30,694 406,054
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2021 - (2,772) (115,008) (24,994) (74,535) (16,501) (2,543) (8,215) (38) (244,606)
Accumulated depreciation on disposals - - 154 - 1,602 538 145 51 - 2,490
Impairment loss - - (3) (12) (1) - - - 41 25
Depreciation charge - 298 8.933 (1,124) 8,268 2,536 (57) 960 - (22,176)
Accumuladed depreciation for assets
classified as held for sale (Note 22) - 38 - - - - - 112 - 150
As at 31 December 2021 - (3,032) (123,790) (26,130) (81,202) (18,499) (2,455) (9,012) 3 (264,117)
Carrying value as at 31 December 2021 367 2,378 52,338 4,842 41,723 5,756 93 3,743 30,697 141,937
Annual Report 2021 | 163
14.1 Company
Freehold Freehold Ducts, cables Telephone Transmission IT Motor Other Capital Total
land buildings and other exchanges equipment Systems vehicles fixed work-in-
outside plant assets progress
Cost
As at 1 January 2020 367 4,575 143,783 29,393 40,369 17,753 2,493 9,516 34,667 282,916
Additions at cost - - 186 1 52 531 34 48 9,860 10,712
Transfers from capital work-in-progress - 516 13,944 1,501 401 867 - 238 (17,467) -
Disposals at cost - - (115) - - (33) (74) (1) - (223)
Cost of assets impaired - - - - (643) - - - - (643)
As at 31 December 2020 367 5,091 157,798 30,895 40,179 19,118 2,453 9,801 27,060 292,762
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2020 - (2,482) (107,816) (23,189) (24,706) (12,486) (2,413) (6,024) - (179,116)
Accumulated depreciation on disposals - - 100 - - 31 63 - - 194
Impairment loss - - - - - (1) - - - (1)
Depreciation charge - (253) (7,292) (1,805) (2,178) (1,680) (55) (307) - (13,570)
As at 31 December 2020 - (2,735) (115,008) (24,994) (26,884) (14,136) (2,405) (6,331) - (192,493)
Carrying value as at 31 December 2020 367 2,356 42,790 5,901 13,295 4,982 48 3,470 27,060 100,269
14.1 Company
Freehold Freehold Ducts, cables Telephone Transmission IT Motor Other Capital Total
land buildings and other exchanges equipment Systems vehicles fixed work-in-
outside plant assets progress
Cost
As at 1 January 2021 367 5,091 157,798 30,895 40,179 19,118 2,453 9,801 27,060 292,762
Additions at cost - - 90 - 131 399 21 584 21,153 22,378
Transfers from capital work-in-progress - 334 18,736 77 1,237 1,421 - 185 (21,990) -
Disposals at cost - - (154) - - (139) (105) (7) - (405)
Adjustments at cost - (24) (342) - - (148) - - - (514)
Cost of assets impaired - - - - - - - - - -
As at 31 December 2021 367 5,401 176,128 30,972 41,547 20,651 2,369 10,563 26,223 314,221
Accumulated depreciation
As at 1 January 2021 - (2,735) (115,008) (24,994) (26,884) (14,136) (2,405) (6,331) - (192,493)
Accumulated depreciation on disposals - - 154 - - 139 105 7 - 405
Impairment loss - - (3) (12) (1) - - - - (16)
Depreciation charge - (289) (8,933) (1,124) (3,005) (2,082) (39) (782) - (16,263)
As at 31 December 2021 - (3,033) (123,790) (26,130) (29,890) (16,079) (2,339) (7,106) - (208,367)
Carrying value as at 31 December 2021 367 2,368 52,338 4,842 11,657 4,572 30 3,457 26,223 105,854
164 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
(b) The cost of fully depreciated assets still in use in the company as at 31 December 2021 was Rs 143,682 Mn (2020 - Rs
133,464 Mn). The cost of fully depreciated assets still in use in the Group as at 31 December 2021 was Rs 163,487 Mn
(2020 - Rs 157,927 Mn).
(c) No assets have been mortgaged or pledged as security for borrowings of the Group.
(e) All the motor vehicles have been insured. An insurance reserve has been created together with a sinking fund investment
to meet any potential losses with regard to uninsured property, plant and equipment. At the reporting date , the insurance
reserve amounted to Rs 1,105 Mn (2020 - Rs 1,044 Mn) (Note 29).
(f) Impairment of assets mainly consists of the carrying value of CDMA assets Rs. 16 Mn (2020 - Rs. 1 Mn on IT system)
(g) The capital work-in -progress related to network equipment of the Group is Rs 19,258 Mn (2020 -Rs 21,077 Mn) and the
Company is Rs 14,162 Mn (2020 -Rs 13,112 Mn)
(h) The company capitalized borrowing costs amounting to Rs. 1,766 Mn during the year (2020 - Rs 3,711 Mn). Borrowing cost
capitalized from a Group perspective amounted to Rs. 1,766 Mn (2020 - Rs. 3,711 Mn)
Annual Report 2021 | 165
(i) Property, plant and equipment include submarine cables.The total cost and accumulated depreciation of all cables under
this category as follows;
Group/Company
2021 2020
The Group also has certain leases of towers or tower spaces with low value.
i) Set out below are the carrying amounts of right-of-use-assets recognised and the movements during the year.
As at 01 January 2021 55 23 78
Additions - 1366 1,366
Depreciation expense (31) (608) (639)
As at 31 December 2021 24 781 805
166 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Group
2021 2020
Company
2021 2020
As at 01 January 85 544
Additions 1,366 129
Accretion of interest 67 40
Payments (689) (628)
As at 31 December 829 85
Non-current 613 27
Current 216 58
829 85
Group
2021 2020
Company
2021 2020
15 INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Group
Cost
As at 01 January 2020 804 10,136 4,219 558 15,717
- Acquisitions - 776 1,655 46 2,477
As at 31 December 2020 804 10,912 5,874 604 18,194
Accumulated amortisation
As at 01 January 2020 253 4,555 3,146 347 8,301
- Amortisation - 966 782 30 1,778
As at 31 December 2020 253 5,521 3,928 377 10,079
Carrying amounts
December 2021 551 5,168 1,892 216 7,827
December 2020 551 5,391 1,946 227 8,115
The goodwill in the Group consists of goodwill arising on acquisition of Mobitel (Private) Limited and eChannelling PLC.
168 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
2021 2020
The recoverable amount of a CGU is determined based on value-in-use calculations. These calculations use pre - tax cash flow
projections, based on financial budgets approved by management covering a five-year period.Cash flows beyond the five-
year period are extrapolated using the estimated growth rates stated below. The growth rate does not exceed the long-term
average growth rate for the business in which the CGU operates.
2021 2020
% %
Management determined budgeted gross margin based on past performance and its expectations of market development.
The weighted average growth rates used are consistent with the forecasts included in industry reports. The discount rates used
are pre-tax and reflect specific risks relating to the relevant operating segments. No impairment charge has been recognized
for the year ended 31 December 2021 for the above CGU (2020 - Rs Nil).
Company
Cost
As at 01 January 2020 1,817 2,402 330 4,549
- Acquisitions 643 1,650 - 2,293
As at 31 December 2020 2,460 4,052 330 6,842
Accumulated amortisation
As at 01 January 2020 1,084 1,984 330 3,398
- Amortisation 172 616 - 788
As at 31 December 2020 1,256 2,600 330 4,186
Carrying amounts
December 2021 1,508 1,324 - 2,832
December 2020 1,204 1,452 - 2,656
Annual Report 2021 | 169
2021 2020
Details of the subsidiary companies in which the Company had control as at 31 December are set out below:
Mobitel (Private) Limited [See Note (a) below] 13,980 100 13,980 100
SLT VisionCom (Private) Limited [See Note (b) below] 100 100 100 100
SLT Digital Info Services (Private) Limited [See Note (c) below] 50 100 50 100
Sri Lanka Telecom (Services) Limited [See Note (d) below] 300 99.99 300 99.99
SLT Human Capital Solutions (Private) Limited [See Note (e) below] 1 100 1 100
Sky Network (Private) Limited [See Note (f) below] - 99.94 - 99.94
SLT Property Management (Private) Limited [See Note (g) below] - 100 - 100
SLT Campus (Private) Limited [See Note (h) below] 390 100 390 100
14,821 14,821
Investment classified as held for sale -SLT Campus (Private) Limited (390) -
(Note 22)
14,431 14,821
Subsubsidiaries
eChannelling PLC [ See Note (i) below] 642 642 87.59
Talentfort (Private) Limited [See Note (j) below] - - 100.00
The Directors believe that the fair value of each of the companies listed above do not differ significantly from their book values.
(a) The Company owns 1,320,013,240 shares representing 100% of the entire ordinary share capital of Mobitel (Private)
Limited.
(b) This investment in subsidiary company consists of 10,000,000 shares representing the entire stated capital of SLT
VisionCom (Private) Limited.
(c) This investment in subsidiary company consists of 5,000,000 shares representing the entire stated capital of SLT Digital Info
Services (Private) Limited.
(d) This investment in subsidiary company consists of 30,000,000 shares representing 99.99 % of stated capital of Sri Lanka
Telecom (Services) Limited.
170 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Group/Company
2021 2020
As at 1 January 128 54
Share of profit from associate company 86 74
As at 31 December 214 128
17 OTHER INVESTMENTS
Current Investments
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Fixed deposits in foreign currency with a carrying value of Rs. 7,056 Mn (2020 - Rs. 2,625 Mn) & Fixed deposits with a carrying
value of Rs.1,131 Mn (2020 - Rs. 1,018 Mn) are restricted at bank. Fixed Deposit with carrying value of Rs. 3 Mn (2020 - Rs.
3 Mn) is in local currency. Repo with a carrying value of Rs. 98 Mn (2020 - Nil) is in local currency.
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
The Group’s exposure to credit and market risk and fair value information related to other investment are disclosed in Note 4.
Annual Report 2021 | 171
18 OTHER RECEIVABLES
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
The Group provides loans to employees at concessionary rates. These employee loans are fair valued at initial recognition
using level 2 inputs.The fair value of the employee loans are determined by discounting expected future cash flows using
market related rates for similar loans.
The difference between the cost and fair value of employee loans is recognised as prepaid staff cost and the amount is
recognised in the statement of profit or loss for 2021 was Rs. 58 Mn (2020 - Rs. 412 Mn). This amount is recognised in the
statement of profit or loss under salaries, wages, allowances and other benefits.
19 INVENTORIES
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
(a) Inventories include telecommunication hardware, consumables and office stationery. Inventory is stated net of provisions for
slow-moving and obsolete items.
172 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
(a) Advances and prepayments of the Company mainly consist of advances on foreign and local suppliers advances Rs.
1,530 Mn (2020 - Rs. 1,871 Mn), payments for software maintenance of Rs. 284 Mn (2020 - Rs. 282 Mn. Advances and
prepayments of the Group mainly consist of advances on foreign & local suppliers advances Rs. 5,196 Mn. (2020 - Rs
10,029 Mn.) , payments for software maintenance of Rs. 861 Mn (2020 - Rs. 342 Mn) Prepaid TRC Frequency Rs, 610 Mn
(2020 - Rs. 740 Mn) and free phone offer Rs. 295 Mn (2020 - Rs. 321 Mn.)
(b) Other receivables of the Company consist of refundable deposits of Rs. 138 Mn (2020 - Rs. 138 Mn). Other receivables of
the Group mainly consist of refundable deposits of Rs. 434 Mn (2020 - Rs. 144 Mn) and site rentals receivables from other
operators Rs. 957 Mn (2020 - Rs. 725 Mn)
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
As at 31 December 2021, SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd was classified as a disposal group held for sale. The business of SLT Campus
(Pvt) Ltd represented a part of the Group’s other operating segment. The major classes of assets and liabilities of SLT Campus
(Pvt) Ltd classified as held for sale as at 31 December 2021 are presented below:
Borrowings 1,035 - - -
Lease liability 14 - - -
Deferred tax liabilities 24 - - -
Employee benefits 18 - - -
Trade and other payables 290 - - -
Current tax liabilities 29 - - -
1,410 - - -
The group has not recognised the divestment of SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd. as a discontinued operation since it is not a major line
of business or geographical area of operations as per SLFRS 5 - Non current assets held for sale and discontinued operations.
174 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
23 BORROWINGS
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
(a) The interest rate exposure of the borrowings of the Group and the Company were as follows:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
The currency exposure of the borrowings of the Group and the Company as at the reportingt date were as follows:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
(b) Effective interest rates of the Group and the Company are as follows:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
% % % %
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
(e) During the year company, drew down Rs. 5,750 Mn from the term loan and short term loans in Rupees.
(f) The loan covenants include submission of audited financial statements to the lenders within a specified period from the
financial year end,maintainance of covenant ratios and to maintain adequate accounting records in accordance with
Sri Lanka Accounting Standards.
(g) The Directors believe that the Company and the Group will have sufficient funds available to meet its present loan
commitments.
(h) Lease liabilities of the Company and the Group are effectively secured by the lessor against the rights to the title of the
asset.
(i) Bank borrowings and supplier credits of Mobitel (Private) Limited. a subsidiary of the Company, are secured, interalia, by
corporate guarantees given by the Company.
(j) Facilities amounting to Rs. 960 Mn (2020 - Rs. 960 Mn) for SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd., to working capital requirement, hostel
and academic building project.
Above facilities were settled in full by SLT Campus and relevant corporate guatantees were cancelled in January 2022.
176 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
The amounts shown in the statement of financial position represents the following:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
The taxable and deductible temporary differences mainly arise from property, plant and equipment, deferred income, provision
for defined benefit obligations and other provisions.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Group are attributable to the following:
Deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company are attributable to the following:
Tax credits
The Company has recognised tax credits for the year ended 31 December 2021 Rs. 262 Mn (2020 - Rs. 615 Mn).
25 DEFERRED INCOME
> The connection fees relating to Public Switch Telephone Network (PSTN) are deferred over a period of 15 years. Revenue is
recognized on an annual basis irrespective of the date of connection.
> Revenue from the sale of prepaid credit and Internet is deferred until such time as the customer uses the call time,
downloadable quota or the credit expires.
> Backhauling revenue which is leasing of SEA-ME-WE 3 cable capacity is recognized on a straight line basis over the period
of the contracts. Amounts received in advance for any services are recorded as deferred revenue.
> IRU revenue relating to leasing of SEA-ME-WE 4 cable capacity is recognized on a straight line basis over the period of the
contracts. Amounts received in advance for any services are recorded as deferred revenue. In the event that a customer
terminates an IRU prior to the expiry of the contract and releases the Company from the obligation to provide future
services, the remaining unamortized deferred revenue is recognized in the period the contract is terminated.
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Group Company
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
The figure shows the contract liabilities due to unsatisfied performance obligations as at 31 December 2021.
Group Company
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
(a) Capital expenditure payables of the Company mainly consist of contractors’ payables and retention of Rs. 6,633 Mn
(2020 - Rs. 3,094 Mn) and advances on network restoration after road works of Rs. 407 Mn (2020 - Rs. 148 Mn) Capital
expenditure payables of the Group mainly consist of contractors’ payable and retention of Rs. 11,578 Mn (2020 - Rs. 7,883
Mn) and advances on network restoration after road works of Rs. 407 Mn (2020 - Rs. 148 Mn).
(b) Social security and other taxes of the Company mainly consist of Telecommunication Levy (TL) of Rs. 178 Mn (2020 - Rs.
178 Mn), Cess Rs. 83 Mn (2020 - Rs. 78 Mn ), VAT Payable of Rs. 30 Mn (2020 - Rs. 114 Mn ), EPF payable of Rs. 152 Mn
(2020 - Rs. 131 Mn). Social security and other taxes of the Group mainly consist of Telecommunication Levy (TL) of Rs.
312 Mn (2020- Rs. 315 Mn), Cess of Rs. 203 Mn (2020 - Rs. 195 Mn). VAT payable of Rs. 30 Mn (2020- Rs. 114 Mn), EPF
payable of Rs. 139 Mn (2020 - Rs. 139 Mn)
(c) Other payables of the Company mainly consist of dividend payable to the Government of Sri Lanka of Rs. 244 Mn (2020
- Rs. 244 Mn), payable for unpaid supplies of Rs. 4,930 Mn (2020 - Rs. 5,459 Mn), International Telecommunication
Operators’ Levy payable of Rs. 79 Mn (2020 - Rs. 90 Mn) and accrued expenses and other payables of Rs. 414 Mn
(2020 - Rs. 414 Mn). Other payables of the Group mainly consist of dividend payable to the Government of Sri Lanka
of Rs. 244 Mn (2020 - Rs. 244 Mn), payable for unpaid supplies of Rs. 4,930 Mn (2020 - Rs. 5,459 Mn), International
Telecommunication Operators’ Levy payable of Rs.198 Mn (2020 - Rs. 220 Mn), and accrued expenses and other payables
of Rs. 2,335Mn (2020 - Rs. 1,524 Mn).
Annual Report 2021 | 181
27 VENDOR FINANCING
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
(a) The interest rate exposure of the vendor financing of the Group and the Company were as follows:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
The currency exposure of the borrowings of the Group and the Company as at the reportingt date were as follows:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
(b) Effective interest rates of the Group and the Company are as follows:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
28 EMPLOYEE BENEFITS
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Total employee benefit liability as at 1 January 5,204 4,697 4,358 3,806
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Discount rate (long-term) - % 10.6 - 11.6 8.0-10.0 10.6 8.0
Future salary increases - % 7.0 -8.0 7.0-10.0 8.0 7.0
Expected average working life of employees - Years 11.7 -13.4 9.9-12.3 13.4 12.3
Retirement age of the employees - Years 55-60 55-60 55-60 55-60
In addition to above, demographic assumptions such as mortality, withdrawal, retirement age were considered for the actuarial
valuation. In 2021,1967/70 Mortality Table issued by the Institute of Actuaries London (2020 - 1967/70 Mortality Table) was
taken as the base for the valuation.
The provisions for defined obligations of Sri Lanka Telecom PLC,SLT Digital Info Services (Private) Limited, Sri Lanka Telecom
(Services) Limited,SLT Campus (Private) Limited,SLT Visioncom (Private) Limited, Talentfort (Private) Limited and Mobitel
(Private) Limited , are actuarially valued by Messrs Actuarial and Management Consultants (Private) Limited and Messrs Piyal S
Goonetilleke and Associates respectively.
Sensitivity analysis
Reasonably possible changes at the reporting date to one of the relevant actuarial assumptions, holding other assumptions
constant, would have affected the defined benefit obligation by the amount shown below.
The sensitivity of the statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income and the statement of financial position is the
effect of the assumed changes in discount rate and salary increment rate as depicted in the following table.
Annual Report 2021 | 183
29 INSURANCE RESERVES
Group / Company
2021 2020
As stated in Accounting Policy 3 (q) the Company transfers annually from the retained earnings an amount equal to 0.25% of
additions to property, plant and equipment to an insurance reserve. An equal amount is invested in a sinking fund to meet any
funding requirements for potential losses from uninsured property, plant and equipment.
Management regularly monitors the charges made against the insurance reserve and the adequacy of the provision made.
184 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
30 STATED CAPITAL
Company
2021 2020
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Adjustments for:
Depreciation on property, plant and equipment (Note 7) 22,176 19,115 16,263 13,570
Depreciation on right of use assets (Note 7) 2,758 2,925 639 565
Amortisation of intangible assets (Note 7) 2,392 1,778 1,208 788
Provision of bad and doubtful debts (Note 7) 1,757 1,297 1,201 944
Impairment / (reversals) of inventory (43) 30 (55) (10)
Interest expense and finance costs (Note 9) 3,022 2,902 1,825 1,391
Foreign exchange loss / (gain) (Note 9.a) 482 1,203 (76) 727
Interest income (Note 10) (1,308) (1,232) (630) (819)
Connection fees less amortisation 946 (291) (23) (275)
Profit on sale of property, plant and equipment (376) (93) (306) (85)
Impairment of property plant and equipment (Note 7) 16 43 16 1
Share of profit from associate company (Note 16.2) (86) (74) (86) (74)
Provision for retirement benefit obligations (Note 28) 689 724 548 594
Net movement on cash flow hedges - 501 - 471
SLFRS 15 adjustment 121 351 466 150
45,364 38,892 26,075 22,477
32 CAPITAL COMMITMENTS
The Group and the Company have purchase commitments in the ordinary course of business as at 31 December as follows:
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Property, plant and equipment
- approved but not contracted 48,714 64,924 45,976 64,924
- approved and contracted 38,376 13,474 29,108 10,194
87,090 78,398 75,084 75,118
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
Property, plant and equipment
- Not later than 1 year 2,949 2,820 257 63
- Later than 1 year and not later than 5 years 11,216 13,007 668 30
14,165 15,827 925 93
Above cash flows are the contractual gross and undiscounted cash flows and such undiscounted cash flows differ from the
discounted amounts included in the Statement of Financial Position.
33 CONTINGENCIES
(a) Global Electroteks Limited initiated legal action under High Court Case No. 20/2006 claiming damages of USD 12 Mn. from
Sri Lanka Telecom PLC (“SLT”) for alleged unlawful disconnection of interconnection services. The order was given in favour
of SLT in Commercial High Court on 12th June 2020 dismissing the application of Global Electroteks Limited. Subsequently,
Global Electroteks Limited has appealed to the Supreme Court against the order.
(b) 12/2008 CBCU, an inquiry by Sri Lanka Customs – A consignment of CDMA equipment was detained in October 2008
by the Customs Authority. Subsequently the equipment were cleared pending the Inquiry, based on a cash deposit and
bank guarantee submitted by SLT. The Order was delivered in October 2014 imposing a mitigated forfeiture of LKR
1,820,502,062.00 on SLT. SLT has filed Case in Court of Appeal under CA/writ/387/2014 against this Order and interim
order was issued by court on 9th March 2016, precluding Respondents from enforcing order dated 17th October 2014.In
September 2020, the court of Appeal gave the judgement in favor of SLT and the order given by the Customs Authority
was dismissed. However, the Custom Authority has appealed to the Supreme Court against the order. Next date 19 July
2022 support for leave.
(c) Customs Case No. ADP/031/2009 – Goods valued at USD 996,785.65, which was imported under the last consignment of
equipment for NGN Phase II expansion project, was detained by the Customs in May 2009. Subsequently, the equipment
was cleared in July 2009. Pending the Inquiry. Presently awaiting the decision of the Customs Department.
186 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
33 CONTINGENCIES CONTD.
(d) Debt Recovery Officers who were attached to SLT had filed legal proceedings in Labour Department (Labour
Commissioner) and Labour Tribunal and number of proceeding initiated under each forum are 49 and 21 respectively. The
relief claimed includes EPF, ETF and compensation with regard to proceedings initiated before the Labour Commissioner
and includes re-instatement or compensation under the Proceedings before Labour Tribunal. An appeal bearing No. WR
232/2015 filed by SLT in the Court of Appeal was dismissing and SLT filed an appeal to Supreme Court bearing case no.
SC(SPL)LA 02/2020 against the order in WR 232/2015. Special Leave to Appeal was obtained by SLT on 17th March 2021 in
case no SC (SPL) LA 02/2020. The new Case No is SC/Appeal/41/2021. Case was re-fixed for argument on 11th July 2022.
In addition to the above referred cases, there are other claims by employees and third parties for damages and other
relief. In the opinion of the Directors’ none of these actions are likely to result in a material liability to the Company and its
subsidiaries.
With regard to cases detailed above, pending the outcome of the appeals and hearings, no provisions have been
recognized in the financial statements up to 31 December 2021.
The Company has provided guarantees on behalf of its Subsidiaries for following credit and trade finance facilities.
(i) Facilities amounting to Rs. 960 Mn (2020 - Rs 960 Mn) for SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd., to working capital requirement, hostel and
academic building project.
Above corporate guarantee on SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd., was cancelled in January 2022.
With regard to cases detailed above, pending the outcome of the appeals and hearings, no provisions have been recognized
in the financial statements up to 31 December 2021.
34.1
(a) Mobitel (Private) Limited
Company
2021 2020
As per the TRC approval dated 19 May 2014, Mobitel is entitled to receive discounts if the Company uses more than 3500 E1
Links.
Further, Mobitel receives discounts on infrastructure services provided by Sri Lanka Telecom PLC.The Company has provided
guarantees on behalf of Mobitel for the following loans and obligations.
Annual Report 2021 | 187
Company
2021 2020
SLT Digital Info Services ( Private) Limited provides event management services to SLT PLC. As per the agreement, SLT Digital
Info Services ( Private) Limited is entitled to receive a retainer for the services provided.
Company
2021 2020
Company
2021 2020
Company
2021 2020
Company
2021 2020
Facilities amounting to Rs. 960 Mn (2019 - Rs 960 Mn) for SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd., to working capital requirement, hostel and
academic building project.
Above corporate guarantee on SLT Campus (Pvt) Ltd., was cancelled in January 2022.
Supply of services provided for the above mentioned subsidiaries include Voice, Broadband, Data and providing building
spaces.
(g) Fees for secondment of personnel and services provided to / by SLT PLC
Company
2021 2020
Company
2021 2020
Payables to subsidiaries:
Mobitel (Private) Limited 1,511 1,060
SLT Digital info Services (Private) Limited 62 59
SLT Human Capital Solutions (Private) Limited - 4
SLT VisionCom (Private) Limited 2,142 1,295
Sri Lanka Telecom (Services) Limited 354 380
Talentfort (Private) Limited 18 -
4,087 2,798
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
190 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
The sales to and purchases from related parties are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm’s length transactions.
Outstanding balances at the year end are unsecured and interest free and settlement occurs in cash. There have been no
guarantees provided or received for any related party receivables or payables. For the year ended 31 December 2021, the
Group recognised provision for expected credit losses of Rs.Nil relating to amounts owed by related parties.(2020 - Nil)
During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Company has carried out transactions with the Government of Sri Lanka and
other Government related entities in the ordinary course of business.
The Company identified individually significant transactions with key Government related entities as given below:
(i) Revenue from provision of telecommunication services during the year ended 31 December 2021 amounted to Rs. 5,200
Mn (2020- Rs. 6,881 Mn) and credit receivables as at 31 December 2021 amounted to Rs. 2,136 Mn (2020- Rs. 1,297 Mn)
(ii) Deposits, repurchase agreements (Repo) and Borrowings of the Group at / from Government banks amounted to Rs. 8,288
Mn (2020 Rs. 3,646 Mn) and Rs. 29,716 Mn (2020 Rs. 31,848 Mn) as at 31 December 2021.
(iii) Dividend payable to the Government amounting to Rs. 244 Mn (2020 - Rs 244 Mn)
The sales to and purchases from government related key institutions are made on terms equivalent to those that prevail in
arm’s length transactions.
Group Company
2021 2020 2021 2020
All transactions during the year and balances as at the reporting date between the following companies have been eliminated
in preparing the consolidated financial statements:
> Mobitel (Private) Limited
Related party transactions disclosed above should be read in conjunction with Notes 16 to the financial statements.
Adjustment due to different accounting policies of the parent and the Group entity
(a) Sri Lanka Telecom PLC accounts for refunds on Telecommunication Development Charge (TDC) on cash basis when
the payment is received whereas Mobitel (Private) Limited recognises it in the statement of profit or loss and other
comprehensive income on a straight line basis.
Therefore, the recognition of the refund by Mobitel (Private) Limited was eliminated and is recognised on cash basis in the
consolidated accounts.
Group impact
2021 2020
Reversal of deferred revenue recognized in statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive
income by Mobitel (Private) Limited (46) (14)
(b) Sri Lanka Telecom PLC recognises and measures property, plant and equipment based on cost model where as SLT Campus
(Pvt) Limited has adopted revaluation model in the financial year 2019.
Therefore, the revaluation gain recognised by SLT Campus (Private) Limited and its underlying deferred tax impact
was eliminated and the property, plant and equipment of SLT Campus (Private) Limited was recognised at cost in the
consolidated accounts.
Reversal of revaluation gain and the underlying deferred tax impact recognised in statement of other comprehensive
income by SLT Campus (Private) Limited in 2021 is Rs. 111 Mn (2020 - Rs. 111Mn).
192 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
36 COMPARATIVES
The presentation and classification of following items in these financial statements are amended to ensure comparability with
the current year for the puprpose of fairer presentation.
Statement of profit or loss and other comprehensive income - Group
Vendor Borrowings
financing
Borrowings
Financial assets
Trade and other receivables 18,654 19,999 16,094 15,236 18,654 19,999 16,094 15,236
Short term deposits 8,310 3,666 8,288 3,646 8,310 3,666 8,288 3,646
Cash at bank and in hand 17,972 11,866 1,615 1,041 17,972 11,866 1,615 1,041
Total 44,936 35,531 25,997 19,923 44,936 35,531 25,997 19,923
Financial liabilities
Obligations under finance leases 21 25 21 25 21 25 21 25
Borrowings 45,013 53,489 41,802 46,539 35,527 40,357 32,831 34,812
Trade and other payables 47,728 35,331 33,672 20,485 44,053 33,789 30,318 19,350
Bank overdrafts 1,742 1,885 1,261 1,453 1,742 1,885 1,261 1,453
Total 94,504 90,730 76,756 68,502 81,343 76,056 64,431 55,640
The fair values of the financial assets and liabilities are included at the amount at which the instrument could be exchanged in a
current transaction between willing parties, other than in a forced or liquidation sale.The following method and assumption was
used to estimate the fair values:
Cash and bank balances, short term deposits, trade receivables, trade payables (current) and bank overdraft approximate their
carrying amounts lastly due to the short term maturities of these investments.
Fair value of trade and other payables and borrowings have been arrived by discounting gross values by the year end AWFDR rate.
The following table shows an analysis of assets recorded/disclosed at fair value by level of the fair value hierarchy.
Group Company
As at 31 December 2021 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Financial assets
Trade and other receivables - 18,654 - - 16,094 -
Short term deposits - 8,310 - - 8,288 -
Cash at bank and in hand - 17,972 - - 1,615 -
Disposal group feld for sale - - 410 - - 410
Total assets - 44,936 410 - 25,997 410
Financial liabilities
Obligations under finance leases - 21 - - 21 -
Borrowings - 35,527 - - 32,831 -
Trade and other payables - 44,053 - - 30,318 -
Bank overdrafts - 1,742 - - 1,261 -
Total liabilities - 81,343 - - 64,431 -
194 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
Financial assets
Trade and other receivables - 19,999 - - 15,236 -
Short term deposits - 3,666 - - 3,646 -
Cash at bank and in hand - 11,866 - - 1,041 -
Total assets - 35,531 - - 19,923 -
Financial liabilities
Obligations under finance leases - 25 - - 25 -
Borrowings - 40,357 - - 34,812 -
Trade and other payables - 33,789 - - 19,350 -
Bank overdrafts - 33,789 - - 1,453 -
Total liabilities - 107,960 - - 55,640 -
Fair value of financial assets and liabilities not carried at fair value
the following describes the methodologies and assumptions used to determine fair values of those financial instruments which
are not already recorded at fair value in the Financial Statements.
The below summarises our strategy and the response plan for the pandemic situation:
The Group will continue to take proactive measures to mitigate any potential impact and will continue its contingency plans
and risk management measures as the situation evolves.
There were no other events or transactions that require disclosures or adjustments to the financial statements for the period
ended 31 December 2021.
196 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
The Bill introducing the proposed tax was published after the reporting period and it has not been placed on the Order Paper
of the Parliament for its first reading before the date these financial statements were authorized for issue. The proposed tax has
not been substantively enacted by the end of the reporting period. Therefore, the financial statements have not been adjusted
to reflect the consequences of this proposal.
On 25 January 2022, Sri Lanka Telecom PLC had transferred Twenty-One Million and One (21,000,001) Ordinary Shares and
Eighteen Million (18,000,000) Redeemable Cumulative Preference Shares representing one hundred per centum (100%) of
the total issued shares of the SLT Campus (Private) Limited worth Rs. 390,000,010 to Tempest Two (Private) Limited for a total
purchase consideration of Rs. 410,000,000.
Further, this dividend is to be approved at the Annual General Meeting to be held on 11 May 2022. This proposed final
dividend has not been recognised as a liability as at 31 December 2021.Final dividend proposed for the year amounts to
Rs. 3,645,817,200 in Compliance with section 56 and 57 of Companies Act No.07 of 2007. As required by section 56 of the
Companies Act No.07 of 2007, the Board of Directors of the Company satisfied the solvency test in accordance with the
section 57, prior to recommending the final dividend. A statement of solvency completed and duly signed by the Directors on
15 March 2022 has been audited by Messrs Ernst & Young.
Except as disclosed above, no other events have arisen since the statement of Financial Position date which require Changes
to, or disclosure in the Financial Statements.
Annual Report 2021 | 197
198 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
2021 2020 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013 2012
Performance
Revenue 102,348 91,119 85,948 81,445 75,741 73,801 68,022 65,040 60,144 56,771
Operating profit 13,844 11,632 8,539 7,613 3,918 5,726 6,789 5,711 6,491 6,055
Finance cost 3,504 4,105 2,510 2,048 637 1,229 2,398 211 1,177 2,233
Profit before tax 12,818 9,713 8,216 7,169 5,528 6,497 5,515 8,251 7,365 5,851
Taxation 657 1,832 1,894 2,221 1,588 1,707 1,791 2,250 1,946 1,930
Profit after tax 12,161 7,881 6,322 4,948 3,940 4,790 3,724 6,001 5,419 3,921
Cash flow
Net operating cash flows 43,631 32,300 20,410 19,656 18,224 19,466 21,265 20,047 15,386 16,094
Net cash used in investing activities 30,001 15,034 28,278 22,890 27,415 24,347 14,375 23,524 16,507 15,362
Net cash used in/(from) financing
activities (7,381) (9,003) 4,957 16,909 756 360 6,065 (5,039) 57 174
1. Earnings per share - Earnings per ordinary share (EPS) - Profit attributable to ordinary shareholders divided by the number of ordinary
shares in use.
2. Return on Assets - Return on assets (ROA) - Profit after tax expressed as a percentage of the average assets; indicates overall effectiveness
in generating profits with available assets.
3. Return on Equity - Return on equity (ROE) - Net profit attributable to owners, expressed as percentage of average ordinary shareholders’
equity.
4. Operating Margin - Operating margin is a measurement of what proportion of revenue is left over after paying for variable costs of
production such as wages, raw materials, etc.
5. Asset Turnover - Asset turnover ratio measures the value of sales or revenues generated relative to the value of its assets.
6. Current Ratio - The current ratio measures the ability to cover its short-term liabilities with its current assets.
7. Quick Asset Ratio - The Quick Ratio, also known as the Acid-test or liquidity ratio, measures the ability of a business to pay its short-term
liabilities by having assets that are readily convertible into cash.
8. Debt/Equity Ratio - The Debt/Equity ratio measures the proportion of borrowed funds to its equity.
9. Interest Cover - Number of times interest expense is covered by earnings before interest and tax.
10. Net assets per share - Net assets per share measures net assets divided by number of ordinary shares in use.
Annual Report 2021 | 199
INVESTOR INFORMATION
DISTRIBUTION OF SHARES
Shareholding Resident Non-Resident Total
Number of Number of % Number of Number of % Number of Number of %
shareholders shares shareholders shares shareholders shares
1 – 1,000 shares 9,985 2,873,084 0.16 11 4,304 0.00 9.996 2,887,388 0.16
1,001 – 10,000 shares 2,212 8,614,060 0.48 23 105,554 0.01 2.235 8,719,614 0.49
10,001 – 100,000 shares 211 4,390,561 0.24 6 210,334 0.01 217 4,600,895 0.25
100,001 – 1,000,000 shares 11 1,635,984 0.09 0 0 0.00 11 1,635,984 0.09
Over 1,000,000 shares 9 975,268,250 54.03 1 811,757,869 44.98 10 1,787,026,119 99.01
12,428 992,781,939 55.00 41 812,078,061 45.00 12,469 1,804,860,000 100.00
CATEGORIES OF SHAREHOLDERS
Category Number of Number of
shareholders shares
INVESTOR INFORMATION
Highest value (LKR) 42.90 34.80 34.50 30.00 36.70 46.40 54.90 57.30 50.00 50.00
Lowest value (LKR) 31.50 18.00 19.60 18.90 27.00 31.20 43.00 33.33 36.10 34.00
Last traded price (LKR) 38.80 33.50 31.90 23.40 28.50 36.00 47.00 49.90 37.00 44.50
Market capitalisation (LKR Bn.) 70.02 60.40 57.57 42.23 51.43 64.97 84.83 90.00 66.78 80.32
TRADING ACTIVITY
2021 2020 2019
EQUITY - GROUP
Group 2021 2020
Interest rate onf comparable govt security Market price & yield during the year (ex-interest) 11.53% 6.98%
Highest debenture price
Debenture were not traded
Lowest debenture price
during the year 2021
Last traded debenture price
Debt/equity ratio-No of times 0.76 0.78
Interest Cover (No. of times Interest) 1.92 1.16
Quick Asset Ratio (No. of times C.L.) 0.88 0.90
Annual Report 2021 | 201
PORTFOLIO OF LANDS
The following values are based on valuation reports The level of the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value
submitted by a firm of incorporated Valuers in 2018, on measurements are categorised is Level 3. Land values have
lands transferred on incorporation (conversion of SLT into a been adopted after comparing with land sales in particular
public limited company in 1996) and lands acquired after the location by the valuer. Unobservable inputs for the assets
incorporation. The said lands valued over LKR 500,000/- with have been used as inputs in the fair value measurement.
their respective values are given below:
PORTFOLIO OF LANDS
PORTFOLIO OF LANDS
PORTFOLIO OF LANDS
GRI INDEX
GRI INDEX
MATERIAL TOPICS
Economic Performance
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 8
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 8
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 8
GRI 201: Economic 201-1- Direct economic value generated and distributed 10
Performance 2016 201-3 Defined benefit plan obligations and other retirement plans 98
Indirect Economic Impacts
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 8
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 8
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 8
GRI 203: Indirect 203-1 Infrastructure investments and services supported 6, 87, 92
Economic Impacts 2016 203-2 Significant indirect economic impacts 6, 87
Procurement practices
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 89
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 89
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 89
GRI 204: Procurement 204-1 Proportion of sending on local suppliers 89
Practices 2016
Anti-corruption
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 72
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 72
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 72
GRI 205 Anti-corruption 205-1 Operations assessed for risks related to corruption 72
2016
Anti-competitive Behaviour
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 46
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 46
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 46
GRI 206 Anti-competitive GRI 206-1 Legal actions for anti-competitive behavior, anti-trust, and No legal
Behaviour 2016 monopoly practices action was
taken during
the year
Energy
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 105
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 105
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 105
GRI 302: Energy 2016 302-5 Reductions in energy requirements of products and services 105
Environmental Compliance
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 104
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 104
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 104
Annual Report 2021 | 209
GRI 307: Environmental 307-1 Non-compliance with environmental laws and regulations None
Compliance 2016
Employment
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 98
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 98
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 98
GRI 401: Employment 401-1 New employee hires and employee turnover 98
2016 401-2 Benefits provided to full-time employees that are not 101
provided to temporary or part-time employees
Occupational Health and Safety
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 98
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 98
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 98
GRI 403: Occupational 403-3 Occupational health services 100
Health and Safety 2018
Training and Education
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 98
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 98
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 98
GRI 404: Training and 404-1 Average hours of training per year per employee 101
Education 2016 404-2 Programs for upgrading employee skills and transition 101
assistance programmes
404-3 Percentage of employees receiving regular performance and 101
career development reviews
Diversity and Equal Opportunity
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 98
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 98
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 98
GRI 405: Diversity and 405-1 Diversity of governance bodies and employees 96, 103
Equal Opportunity 2016
Non-discrimination
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 98
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 98
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 98
GRI 406: Non- 406-1 Incidents of discrimination and corrective actions taken 103
discrimination 2016
Freedom of Association and Collective Bargaining
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 98
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 98
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 98
210 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
GRI INDEX
GRI 407: Freedom 407-1 Operations and suppliers in which the right to freedom of 103
of Association and association and collective bargaining may be at risk
Collective Bargaining
2016
Local Communities
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 90
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 90
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 90
GRI 413: Local 413-1 Operations with local community engagement, impact 90
Communities 2016 assessments and development programmes
413-2 Operations with significant actual and potential negative None
impacts on local communities
Marketing and Labelling
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 107
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 107
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 107
GRI 417: Marketing and 417-3 Incidents of non-compliance concerning marketing None
Labelling 2016 communications
Customer privacy
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 84
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 84
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 84
GRI 418: Customer 418-1 Substantiated complaints concerning breaches of customer None
Privacy 2016 privacy and losses of customer data
Socioeconomic Compliance
GRI 103: Management 103-1 Explanation of the material topic and its Boundary 6
Approach 2016 103-2 The management approach and its components 6
103-3 Evaluation of the management approach 6
GRI 419: Socioeconomic 419-1 Non-compliance with laws and regulations in the social and None
Compliance 2016 economic area
Annual Report 2021 | 211
ABBREVIATIONS
NOTES
Annual Report 2021 | 213
214 | Sri Lanka Telecom PLC
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Twenty Fifth (25th) of moneys borrowed by the Company exclusive of any
Annual General Meeting of Sri Lanka Telecom PLC will be temporary borrowing secured or unsecured from bankers
held at 10.00 am on Wednesday, 11th May 2022 at the Lotus or others in the ordinary course of business to meet
Hall of the Bandaranaike Memorial International Conference temporary requirements, shall not without the previous
Hall (BMICH), Bauddhaloka Mawatha, Colombo 07 for the sanction of an Ordinary Resolution of the Company
purpose of conducting the following Business: exceed three times the total of:
AGENDA (i) the nominal amount of the issued and paid-up share
1. Routine Business capital of the Company for the time being; and
1.1 To receive and consider the Annual Report of the
Board of Directors on the affairs of the Company (ii) The amount for the time being standing to the credit
and the Statement of Accounts for the year ended of its Retained Earnings Account in the books of the
31 December 2021 with the Report of the Auditors Company;
thereon.
but nevertheless, no person dealing with the Company shall
1.2 To declare a first and final dividend of Rupees Two be concerned to see or inquire whether these limits are
and Cents Two (LKR 2.02) per share as recommended observed, and no debt incurred or security given in excess of
by the Directors. such limit shall be invalid or ineffectual unless the lender or
1.3 To elect as a Director, Mr. V. U. Kumar, who retires in recipient of the security had at the time when the debt was
terms of Articles 97 of the Articles of Association. incurred or security given express notice that the limit hereby
imposed had been or would thereby be exceeded.”
1.4 To elect as a Director, Mr. K A Vimalenthirarajah,
who retires in terms of Articles 97 of the Articles of BY ORDER OF THE BOARD
Association. SRI LANKA TELECOM PLC
1.5 To re-elect as a Director, Ms. Lai Choon Foong, who
retires by rotation in terms of Articles 91 and 92 of the
Articles of Association.
1.6 To re-elect as a Director, Mr. Mohan Weerakoon, who Mahesh Athukorale
retires by rotation in terms of Articles 91 and 92 of the Group Company Secretary
Articles of Association.
1.7 To re-appoint Messrs. Ernst & Young, Chartered
Accountants as Auditors for the ensuing year 11 April 2022
and to authorize the Directors to determine their Colombo
remuneration.
1.8 To authorize the Directors to determine and make Notes:
donations to charities. 1. A member entitled to attend and vote at the meeting is
1.9 To transact any other business of which due notice has entitled to appoint a proxy to attend and vote instead of
been given. him/her.
FORM OF PROXY
as my/our* proxy to represent me/us* to speak and vote for me/us* and on my/our* behalf as indicated below at the 25th
Annual General Meeting of the Company, to be held on 11th May 2022 and at any adjournment thereof and at every poll
which may be taken in consequence thereof.
For Against
1. Routine Business
To receive and consider the Annual Report of the Board of Directors on the affairs of the Company
1.1 and the Statement of Accounts for the year ended 31 December 2021 with the Report of the
Auditors thereon.
To declare a first and final dividend of Rupees Two and Cents Two (LKR 2.02) per share as
1.2
recommended by the Directors.
To elect as a Director, Mr. V.U.Kumar, who retires in terms of Articles 97 of the Articles of
1.3
Association.
To elect as a Director, Mr. K A Vimalenthirarajah, who retires in terms of Articles 97 of the Articles of
1.4
Association.
To re-elect as a Director, Ms. Lai Choon Foong, who retires by rotation in terms of Articles 91 & 92 of
1.5
the Articles of Association.
To re-elect as a Director, Mr. Mohan Weerakoon, who retires by rotation in terms of Articles 91 & 92
1.6
of the Articles of Association.
To re- appoint Messrs Ernst & Young, Chartered Accountants as Auditors for the ensuing year and to
1.7
authorize the Directors to determine their remuneration:
1.8 To authorise the Directors to determine and make donations to charities.
Special Business
2. To pass the Special Resolution indicated in the Notice of the Meeting to amend Article 114 of the
Articles of Association of the Company
In witness my/our hand/seal given on this…………day of ……………Two Thousand and Twenty Two.
......................................................
Signature
FORM OF PROXY
Mr Mohan Weerakoon, PC
LEGAL FORM
A public limited liability Company incorporated in Sri Ms Lai Choon Foong
Lanka in September 1996, under the Conversion of Public Mr. V. U. Kumar
Corporations of Government-Owned Business Undertakings
into Public Limited Companies Act No. 23 of 1987 and RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS REVIEW
quoted on the Colombo Stock Exchange in January 2003. COMMITTEE
Ms. Lai Choon Foong – Chairperson
COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER
PQ 7 Mr. Mohan Weerakoon, PC
Mr. K. A. Vimalenthirarajah
STOCK EXCHANGE LISTING
1,804,860,000 Ordinary Shares of the Company are listed in AUDITORS
the Colombo Stock Exchange. Ernst & Young (Chartered Accountants), 201,
De Saram Place, Colombo 10.
REGISTERED ADDRESS
Telecom Headquarters, Lotus Road, Colombo 1. COMPANY SECRETARY
Mr Mahesh Athukorale
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Mr. Rohan Fernando - Chairman CREDIT RATING
Mr. Lalith Seneviratne - Director / GCEO Fitch Rating
National Long-Term Rating of AA-(Ika)
Mr Lawrence Paratz
Mr. Chan Chee Beng Long-term issuer
Credit rating of B
Ms Lai Choon Foong
Mr. Mohan Weerakoon, PC BANKERS
Bank of Ceylon
Mr. Ranjith Ganganath Rubasinghe
Bank of China
Mr. V. U. Kumar
Citi Bank N.A
Mr. K. A. Vimalenthirarajah
Commercial Bank of Ceylon PLC
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Deutsche Bank
Mr. Mohan Weerakoon, PC - Chairman
DFCC Bank PLC
Ms. Lai Choon Foong
Hatton National Bank PLC
Mr. V. U. Kumar
HSBC
Mr. K. A. Vimalenthirarajah
National Savings Bank
REMUNERATION AND NOMINATION COMMITTEE Nations Trust Bank PLC
Mr. Chan Chee Beng - Chairman
NDB Bank PLC
Mr. Lawrence Paratz
People’s Bank
Mr. Rohan Fernando
Sampath Bank PLC
TECHNOLOGY SUBCOMMITTEE Seylan Bank PLC
Mr. Lawrence Paratz - Chairman Standard Chartered Bank
Mr. Lalith Seneviratne
NO DREAM TOO BIG SRI LANKA TELECOM PLC | ANNUAL REPORT 2021