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Projection of Lines

This document provides examples of projection of lines problems involving: 1) Simple position problems with lines in various positions relative to the planes 2) Double inclination problems with lines inclined to both planes 3) Problems with lines crossing quadrants or rooms 4) Mid-point problems with the mid-point of the line specified The document contains 23 examples of different types of line projection problems to practice.

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92 views

Projection of Lines

This document provides examples of projection of lines problems involving: 1) Simple position problems with lines in various positions relative to the planes 2) Double inclination problems with lines inclined to both planes 3) Problems with lines crossing quadrants or rooms 4) Mid-point problems with the mid-point of the line specified The document contains 23 examples of different types of line projection problems to practice.

Uploaded by

Smd nazeeb
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PROJECTION OF LINES (Sheet – 6 & 7)

SIMPLE POSITION PROBLEMS: Sheet - 6


1. Draw the projections of a 75 mm long straight line, in the following positions:
a. parallel to both the H.P. and the V.P. and 25 mm from each.
b. parallel to 30 mm above H.P. and in the V.P.
c. parallel to 40 mm in front of V.P. and in the H.P
2. (a) Draw the projections of a 60 mm long line perpendicular to the H.P, with one end 20 mm above H.P and
the line is in V.P.
(b) A line AB 50 mm long is perpendicular to V.P. and parallel to H.P. Its end A is 10 mm in front of V.P. and the
line is 20 mm above H.P. Draw the projections of the line.
3. A 90 mm long line is parallel to and 25 mm in front of V.P. Its one end is in the H.P. while other end is 50 mm
above the H.P. Draw the projections of the line and find its inclination with H.P.
4. (a) The line EF 60 mm long is in VP and inclined to HP. The top view measures 45 mm. The end E is 15 mm
above HP. Draw the projections of the line. Find its inclination with HP.
(b) A line AB 60mm long is parallel to HP. The point P is 20mm above HP and 35 mm in front of VP. The
length of the front view is 50mm. Determine its true inclination with VP.
5. (a) A line CD is parallel to VP and inclined at 400 to HP. C is in HP and 25 mm in front of VP. The length of
the top view is 50mm. Determine its true length.
(b) A line MN 50mm long is parallel to V.P. and inclined at 300 to H.P. The end M is 20mm above H.P. and
10mm in front of V.P. Draw the projections of the line.
6. (a) The length of the top view of a line MN parallel to VP and inclined at 45 0 to the HP is 50 mm. Point M is
12 mm above HP and 25 mm in front of VP. Draw the projection of the line. Find the true length.
(b) A line GH 45 mm long is in HP and inclined to VP. The end G is 15 mm in front of VP. The length of
front view is 35 mm. Draw the projections of the line. Find its inclination with VP.
7. (a) A line PQ, 90 mm long, is in the H.P. and makes an angle of 300 with the V.P. Its end P is 25 mm in front
of the V.P. Draw its projections.
(b) The front view of a 75 cm long line measures 55 cm. The line is parallel to the H.P. and one of its end is
in the V.P. and 25 mm above the H.P. Draw the projections of the line and determine its inclination with V.P.
8. (a) Two pegs fixed on a wall are 4.5metres apart. The distance between the pegs measured parallel to
the floor is 3.6 meters. If one peg is 1.5 meters above the floor, find the height of the second peg
and the inclination of the line joining the two pegs, with the floor.
(b) A 100 mm long line is parallel to and 40 mm above the H.P. Its two ends are 25 mm and 50 mm in front
of the V.P. respectively. Draw the projections of the line and determine its inclination with the V.P.
9. (a) The top view of a 75 mm long line measures 55 mm. The line is in the V.P., its one end being 25 mm
above H.P. Draw its projections.
(b) The front view of a line, inclined at 300 to the V.P. is 65 mm long. Draw the projection of the line, when
it is parallel to and 40 mm above the V.P., its one end being 30mm in front of the V.P.

DOUBLE INCLINATION PROBLEMS

10. A line AB, 50mm long, has its end A in both the H.P. and the V.P. It is inclined at 300 to the H.P and at 450 to
the V.P. Draw its projections.
11. A line CD measures 80mm is inclined at an angle of 30 0 to HP and 450 to VP. The point C is 20mm above HP
and 30mm in front of VP. Draw the projections of the line.
12. A line AB of 70mm long, has its end A at 10mm above H.P. and 15mm in front of V.P. Its front view and top
view measure 50mm and 60mm respectively. Draw the projections of the line and determine its inclinations
with H.P. and V.P.
Sheet - 7
13. A line AB, 90 mm long, is inclined at 450 to the HP and its top view makes an angle of 600 with the VP. The end
A is in the HP and 12 mm in front of the VP. Draw its front view and find its true inclination with the VP.
14. The length of the top view of a line is 40mm and the length of the front view is 50mm, the top view is
inclined at 300 to xy. Draw the projections of the line, assuming that its one end is situated on H.P. and
25mm in front of V.P. Determine the inclinations of the line with H.P and V.P.
15. A line measuring 80 mm long has one of its ends 60mm above HP and 20mm in front of VP. The other end is
15 mm above HP and in front of VP. The front view of the line is 60 mm long. Draw the top view.
16. The distance between the projectors of two points A and B is 70 mm. Point A is 10 mm above HP and 15 mm
in front of VP. Point B is 50 mm above HP and 40 mm in front of VP. Find the shortest distance between A
and Measure true inclination of the line AB with HP and VP.

DOUBLE INCLINATION CROSSING QUADRANT PROBLEMS

17. A line AB, 65 mm long has its end A in the H.P. and 15 mm in front of the V.P. The end B is in III quadrant. The
line is inclined at 300 to the H.P. and at 600 to the V.P. Draw its projections.
18. The top view of a line AB, 75mm long measures 50mm. The end A is 40mm in front of VP and 15mm
below H.P. B is 15mm in front of V.P. and is above H.P. Draw the projections of the line and determine the
distance of B from H.P. and also the inclinations of the line AB with both the planes.
19. The distance between the end projectors of a line PQ is 50 mm. A point P is 30 mm above H.P and 20 mm
behind V.P. while a point Q is 40 mm below H.P and 30 mm in front of V.P. Draw the projections of the line
and determine the true length and the true inclinations of line with H.P and V.P.

DOUBLE INCLINATION ROOM PROBLEMS

20. A room measures 8m long, 5m wide and 4m high. An electric bulb hangs in the center of the ceiling and 1m
below it. A thin straight wire connects the bulb to a switch kept in one of corner of the room and 1.25m
above the floor. Draw the projections of the wire, also determine its true length and slope with the floor.
21. Two mangoes on a tree are respectively 2 m and 3.5 m above the ground and 1.5 m and 2 m away from 0.2 m
thick compound wall, but on the opposite sides of it. The distance between the mangoes, measured along
the ground and parallel to the wall is 2.7 m. Determine the real distance between the mangoes.

MID-POINT PROBLEMS

22. A line AB 120 mm long is inclined at 450 to HP and 300 to the VP. Its midpoint C is in VP and 20 mm above HP.
The end A is in III quadrant and B is in I quadrant. Draw the projections of the line.
23. Draw the projections of a line AB, 90mm long, its midpoint M being 50mm above the H.P. and 40mm in front
of V.P. The end A is 20mm above H.P. and 10mm in front of V.P. Show the inclinations of the line with H.P.
and V.P.

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