升大學重要字根字彙 5. It rained for three _____ days, leading to a disastrous flood.

(A) successive (B) successful (C) successor (D) success

1. bio- life 生命 6. On Kennedy’s death, Johnson _____ as President.
1. biology n. 生物學 (A) proceeded (B) exceeded (C) succeeded (D) proceeded
2. biography n. 傳記 7. There are a population in _____ of 20 million in Taiwan now.
3. biochemistry n. 生物化學 (A) excess (B) success (C) shortage (D) process
4. autobiography n. 自傳
3. -circ, -cyc round 環
1. _____ is a science studying all living things in nature. 1. circle n. 圓圈 v. 繞圈
(A) Geography (B) Biology (C) Psychology (D) Biography 2. circular adj. 圓的
2. Have you read Churchill’s _____? People say it is not only a history of 20 th century but also 3. circulate v. 循環
an excellent literary masterpiece. 4. circuit n. 電路
(A) automatic (B) autobiography (C) automobile (D) authority 5. circus n. 馬戲團
6. circumstances n. 環境
2. -ceed, -cess go 來去 7. cycle n. 圓, 循環
1. proceed v. 進行 8. recycle v. 資源回收
2. succeed v. 成功 9. cyclist n. 自行車騎士
3. exceed v. 超過 10. bicycle n. 自行車
4. process n. 過程、加工 11. tricycle n. 三輪車
5. success n. 成功 12. encyclopedia n. 百科全書
6. access v. / n.接近、通路
7. excess n. 過多 1. Many airplanes have to _____ over the busy airports waiting to land.
8. recess n. 休息、休會 (A) speed (B) circle (C) connect (D) fight
9. recession n. 不景氣 2. The symbol of Olympic Games is five _____.
10. successive adj. 連續的 (A) circles (B) squares (C) triangles (D) rectangles
11. successful adj. 成功的 3. Open the door to let fresh air _____ in the room.
(A) poison (B) disturb (C) close (D) circulate
1. Nowadays students can _____ information from a variety of sources, such as computers, 4. I.C. is a shortened form for integrated _____.
television and compact discs. (A) circle (B) circuit (C) circus (D) cycle
(A) press (B) express (C) oppress (D) access 5. We can see animal trainers and many kinds of beasts perform in the _____.
2. When supply _____ demand, the computer price drops. (A) circus (B) laboratory (C) toilet (D) dormitory
(A) succeeds (B) exceeds (C) proceeds (D) precedes 6. We modern people have to _____ our trash, such as paper, plastic and cans.
3. Economists believe that Asia has recovered from the _____ and will prosper in 2000. (A) recycle (B) circle (C) waste (D) dump
(A) recession (B) success (C) excess (D) procession 7. There is all kinds of information of the world in an _____.
4. Don’t eat too much _____ food, such as instant noodles and candy. (A) menu (B) novel (C) encyclopedia (D) fiction
(A) successive (B) processed (C) successful (D) incessant 8. Most of us have learned to vary our language and our behavior to meet the needs of different
1
 _____. (A) decreasing (B) solving (C) reducing (D) creating
(A) circumstances (B) circle (C) circus (D) cycle 3. Besides working, modern people need _____ to relax themselves.
(A) stress (B) recreation (C) pressure (D) tension
4. - clud close 關閉 4. Give me a _____ idea instead of an abstract one.
1. include v. 包含 (A) concrete (B) disgusting (C) lousy (D) nasty
2. conclude v. 結論 5. I can work overtime to _____ my income.
3. exclude v. 排除在外 (A) increase (B) decrease (C) reduce (D) eliminate
4. exclusive adj. 獨佔的
5. conclusion n. 結論 6. -duce, -duct lead 引導、拉
6. recluse n. 隱士 1. produce v. 生產
2. product n. 產品
1. I like all kinds of sports, _____ swimming and playing basketball. 3. conduct v. 引導 n. 行為
(A) include (B) including (C) included (D) inclusive 4. deduct v. 扣除
2. In _____, health is above wealth. We can’t ignore our health when going after wealth. 5. educate v. 教育
(A) conclusion (B) include (C) exclude (D) conclude 6. induce v. 引誘、招致
3. The curtains help to _____ street noises. 7. Introduce v. 介紹
(A) include (B) conclude (C) exclude (D) recluse 8. introduction n. 介紹
4. In the 1950, there still were many _____ schools, where no black men could study. (A) 9. reduce v. 減少
inclusive (B) conclusive (C) exclusive (D) decisive 10. reduction n. 減少
5. The news is China News’ _____. No other media run the news. 11. due to prep. 因為
(A) inclusive (B) conclusive (C) exclusive (D) exclude 12. endure v. 忍受
13. durable adj. 耐久的
5. cre- make 創造,
1. create v. 創造 1. The _____ of films is a big industry in the U.S.
2. creation n. 創造、萬物 (A) production (B) products (C) produce (D) productive
3. creature n. 人、動物 2. Don’t use too many plastic _____, because they are not easily dealt with.
4. creative adj. 有創意的 (A) production (B) products (C) produce (D) productivity
5. creator n. 造物主、上帝 3. Tom got a prize for good _____ ―he helped the blind read books for years.
6. increase v./n. 增加 (A) conduct (B) product (C) reduction (D) deduct
7. decrease v./n. 減少 4. The tour guide _____ the tourists to many famous scenic spots.
8. recreation n. 娛樂 (A) educates (B) produces (C) conducts (D) deducts
9. concrete adj. 具體的、混凝土 5. Metal can _____ heat and electricity.
(A) educate (B) conduct (C) introduce (D) product
1. These two photographs are too small. Let’s have them _____. (日) 6. Nothing can _____ the honest man to do evil behaviors.
(A) increased (B) formalized (C) enlarged (D) expanded (A) induce (B) company (C) introduce (D) produce
2. Many holiday goers drive their cars out, _____ many traffic jams on holidays. 7. I want to _____ my girl friend to my family, because I plan to marry her in the near future.
2
 (A) educate (B) induce (C) produce (D) introduce 1. If we often pay attention to personal cleanliness, we can protect ourselves from becoming
8. We have to _____ the number of cars on the roads, or we cannot avoid traffic jams. _____.
(A) educate (B) induce (C) reduce (D) introduce (A) prevented (B) infected (C) affected (D) detected
9. Our company intends to _____ an amount of money from our salary to help those suffering 2. They love to go to the park because there are many sports _____ available.
from the earthquake. (A)facilities (B) factories (C) pollution (D) emergency
(A) increase (B) deduct (C) promote (D) introduce 3. The law went into _____ in 1996.
10. ____ scientific research, we have known more about the relationship between sleep and (A) efficiency (B) affectation (C) effect (D) affection
dreams. 4. Health is a vital _____ of happiness.
(A) Due to (B) Owing to (C) Because of (D) Thanks to (E) On account of (A) factor (B) factory (C) infect (D) defect
(F) Resulting from (G) Resulting in 5. The electronic dictionary can _____ your learning English.
11. The secretary-general of the Italian Labor Union _____ a test to see if the postal service (A) infect (B) effective (C) defect (D) facilitate
was efficient. 6. The education in our childhood _____ us a lot.
(A) contested (B) constructed (C) conducted (D) contained (A) effect (B) affect (C) defect (D) perfect
12. Some bags are not _____ containers — we usually throw them away. 7. My father is too busy to accompany us. I can hardly feel his _____ toward our family.
(A) worthless (B) durable (C) useless (D) portable (A) affect (B) affection (C) factor (D) defect
8. The pills were _____ in stopping my cough.
(A) effect (B) effective (C) efficient (D) affect
7. fact-, -fect,- fit make, do 做 9. The washing machine has an _____ motor, which is powerful and economical of electricity.
1. factory n. 工廠 (A) effect (B) deficient (C) efficient (D) sufficient
2. manufacture v. (大量)製造 10. Bad sound-proof is one of the _____ of the used car.
3. manufacturer n. 製造者、工廠 (A) merits (B) strengths (C) virtues (D) defects
4. factor n. 因素 11. Little babies easily get _____ when appearing in the hospital.
5. facilitate v. 使容易、使便利 (A) infected (B) defeated (C) faculty (D) sacrifice
6. facility n. 設備 12. Laughter is _____. When we see others laugh, we may easily laugh too.
7. faculty n. 全校教員 (A) sufficient (B) imperfect (C) infectious (D) proficient
8. affect v. 影響
9. effect n. 影響 8. -fin end 結束, 末端
10. affection n. 感情 1. final adj. 最後的
11. affectionate adj. 親愛的 2. fine adj. 細微的、精緻的 v./n. 罰款
12. effective adj. 有效的 3. finish v. 完成
13. defect n. 缺點 4. define v. 下定義
14. infect v. 感染 5. definite adj. 明確的
15. infectious adj. 有傳染性的 6. refine v. 精製、提煉
16. perfect adj. 完美的 7. refined adj. 優雅的
17. imperfect adj. 不完美的 8.. finite adj. 有限的

3
 9. infinite adj. 無限的 5. Students in Taiwan have to wear _____.
(A) information (B) uniform (C) performance (D) formation
1. It is all right to ask Americans, “What do you do?”, because they think they are _____ by 6. The surgeon will _____ an operation on the patient.
their work. (A) Inform (B) reform (C) formulate (D) perform
(A) defined (B) referred (C) controlled (D) propose 7. After getting married, my sister has to _____ her habits and tastes to those of her husband.
2. We cannot give you a ____ answer now; there are still many uncertainties on the issue. (日) (A) reform (B) inform (C) perform (D) conform
(A) definite (B) familiar (C) courteous (D) hollow 8. A tadpole may be _____ into a frog.
3. It’s not good to _____ students to their schoolwork without giving them chances to have fun (A) informed (B) transformed (C) reformed (D) uniformed
in other fields.
(A) confine (B) refine (C) define (D) finish 10. gen- produce 生產、製造
4. You will be _____ 600 dollars in Singapore if you chew gum in public. 1. gender n. 性別
(A) found (B) founded (C) fund (D) fined 2. generate v. 產生、造成
5. The real world may be limited, but the world in our imagination is ______. 3. generation n. 一代
(A) finite (B) infinite (C) confined (D) controlled 4. generator n. 發電機
5. regenerate v. 再生
9. -form form 形成、形式 6. degenerate v. 退化
1. form v. 形成 n. 形式 7. gene n. 基因
2. formal adj. 正式的 8. genetics n. 遺傳學
3. informal adj. 非正式的 9. genius n. 天才
5. inform v. 通知 10. ingenious adj. 有天才的
6. information n. 資訊 11. generous adj. 大量的、慷慨的
7. reform v./n. 改革 12. general adj. 一般的、普遍的
8. transform v. 使變形 13. genuine adj. 真正的
9. perform v. 表演、執行 14. gentle adj. 溫和的
10. uniform n. 制服 adj. 一致的 15. pregnant adj. 懷孕的
11. conform v. 順從
1. I have sufficient reason to doubt the _____ of the signature on this check.
1. This is a _____ party, so all ladies dress themselves up. (A) possibility (B) sensitivity (C) identification (D) genuineness
(A) former (B) formal (C) informal (D) farmer 2. We are grateful for his _____ in giving a large contribution to our educational foundation.
2. _____ he was employed by a computer company as a programmer, but he was laid off last (A) generosity (B) hypothesis (C) appreciation (D) experiment
June. 3. I can assure you that this Swiss watch is genuine.
(A) Formally (B) Formlessly (C) Forcefully (D) Formerly (A) romantic (B) raw (C) rare (D) real
3. A dictionary gives _____ about words phrases. 4. President Lee’s reckless statement would surely give rise to a series of disorder between
(A) information (B) formality (C) performance (D) performer China and Taiwan.
4. Many young lawyers request that the government should _____ outdated laws. (A) generate (B) avoid (C) escape (D) prevent
(A) inform (B) perform (C) reform (D) conform 5. There are three _____ in my family, Grandpa, Dad, Mom and me.
4
 (A) generations (B) generators (C) geniuses (D) gentlemen (A) action (B) manner (C) earnest (D) progress
6. More and more bio-chemical scientists assert that mankind can avoid the attack of cancer in 7. Male is more _____ than female.
21st century resulting from the decoding of man’s ____. (A) aggressive (B) tender (C) gentle (D) mild
(A) face (B) blood (C) gene (D) organ
7. At the finish, the winner of the race raised her arms _____. 12. medi- middle 中間
(A) enormously (B) frequently (C) generously (D) triumphantly 1. medium n. 媒體 adj. 中間的
8. Tom is popular with his friends, because he is _____ to them with his money. 2. medieval adj. 中世紀的
(A) general (B) generous (C) genius (D) gentle 3. mediate v. 居中調停
9. _____ (speaking), women live longer than men. 4. mediocre adj. 平庸的
(A) General (B) Generally (C) Generous (D) Generously 5. medieval adj. 中古時代的
10. The expert affirms that the signature on the painting is _____, so we can purchase it 6. Mediterranean n. 地中海
without worry. 7. immediate adj. 立即的、馬上的
(A) fake (B) false (C) counterfeit (D) genuine
1. Television is now an important _____ of communication.
11. grad-, -gress go 走 (A) medium (B) media (C) middle (D) medal
1. progress v./n. 進步 2. Greece is a country surrounded by the _____.
2. congress n. 國會 (A) Pacific (B) Atlantic (C) Mediterranean (D) Indian ocean
3. aggressive adj. 積極的、有侵略性的 3. America tried to _____ between Israel and Pakistan in case a war might happen anytime.
4. grade n. 年級 v. 分級 (A) mediate (B) attack (C) assault (D) invade
5. gradual adj. 逐漸的 4. A disastrous earthquake occurred in Turkey, which required _____ help from other countries.
6. gradually adv. 逐漸地 (A) immediate (B) sluggish (C) clumsy (D) inactive
7. graduate v. 畢業 n.畢業生
8. degrade v. 降級 13. min - small 小的
9.ingredient n. 成份 1. minimum n. 最小量
2. minify v. 減少
1. As Tom has been studying English very hard, he, I believe, is making great _____ in English. 3. minimize v. 減至最小量
(A) progress (B) hurt (C) injury (D) harm 4. minor adj. 較小的、次要的 n. 未成年者
2. Without the permission of the _____, the president can’t raise the tax rate. 5. minority n. 少數
(A) progress (B) congress (C) grass (D) graduation 6. minus prep. 減 adj. 負的
3. The snow melts little by little. 7. minute adj. 細微的
(A) generally (B) gradually (C) greatly (D) gently 8. diminish v. 減小
4. After I get a bachelor’s degree, I would like to go to _____ school to get a master’s degree. 9. minister n. 牧師、部長
(A) grade (B) elementary (C) primary (D) graduate 10. administer v. 管理
5. This is pure orange juice. There’s no chemical or sugar in its _____. 11. administration n. 管理
(A) ingredient (B) progress (C) congress (D) undergraduate 12. eliminate v. 減小
6. He told me in _____ that he would do everything to help me.
5
1. For our family to make both ends meet, it is important to _____ living expenses. (A) succeeded (B) promoted (C) pretended (D) aroused
(A) popularize (B) organize (C) liberalize (D) minimize 2. If you’ve got a _____ phone, you can call me or receive my call wherever you go.
2. Bill will present a paper at the conference describing his new approach to _____ a certain (A) mobile (B) domestic (C) overseas (D) personal
kind of water pollution. 3. Psychologists assume that there must be a _____ behind every behavior a human does.
(A) eliminate (B) broaden (C) worsen (D) spread (A) motion (B) promotion (C) motive (D) movement
3. Twenty _____ eight is twelve. 4. Don’t make friends with Jack, who is too _____ and gets upset easily.
(A) plus (B) minus (C) times (D) divided by (A) reasonable (B) sensible (C) considerate (D) emotional
4. In a democratic society, the _____ should follow the will of the majority. 5. A kind smile is the best way to _____ friendship.
(A) minority (B) quality (C) quantity (D) activity (A) promote (B) destroy (C) ruin (D) spoil
5. As our domestic income is not as much as before, our family cannot but _____ our expense. 6. Modern people are used to having a _____ control in hand when watching TV.
(A) increase (B) expand (C) enlarge (D) diminish (A) promote (B) mobile (C) remote (D) movement
6. Mary has just got a degree of MBA, which means Master of Business _____. 7. In order for a new product to sell well, manufacturers often invest a large sum of money on
(A) Appointment (B) Appreciation (C) Association (D) Administration its _____.
7. The twin brothers look so similar. There are only _____ differences between them. (A) liberation (B) promotion (C) destruction (D) concentration
(A) minute (B) huge (C) great (D) giant (E) immense (F) tremendous
(G) enormous (H) vast 15. passi-, path 情感
1. passion n. 熱情
14. mov-, mob-, mot- move 移動 2. passionate adj. 熱情的
1. move v. 移動 3. compassion n. 同情
2. movable adj. 可移動的 4. compassionate adj. 同情的
3. movement n. (社會性的)運動 5. sympathy n. 同情
4. remove v. 移去 6. sympathetic adj. 同情的
5. mob n. 暴民 7. patient adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人
6. mobile adj. 可移動的 8. patience n. 耐心
7. automobile n. 汽車 9. impatient adj. 沒耐心的
8. motion n. 動作
9. motive n. 動機 1. We’d all like to express our deepest _____ at the death of your grandfather.
10. motivate v. 促起、激發 (A) stress (B) sympathy (C) congratulations (D) conflict
11. emotion n. 情緒 2. Several motorists were _____ waiting for the light to change.
12. emotional adj. 情緒化的 (A) impossibly (B) impracticably (C) importantly (D) impatiently
13. promote v. 促進, 晉升 3. Doesn’t he have any _____ for the poor? He is too selfish indeed.
14. promotion n. 促進、促銷 (A) compassion (B) preparation (C) conflict (D) oppression
15.remote adj. 遙遠的 4. It takes _____ to teach these mischievous students well.
(A) patient (B) patience (C) wealth (D) riches
1. After the project had been successfully finished, most of the engineers who had worked on it 5. He _____ the victims of the earthquake.
were _____. (A) sympathized (B) sympathized with
6
 (A) applies (B) appliances (C) mechanics (D) pleasure
16. phon- sound 聲音 2. After Bill sent in his _____ form to several U.S. graduate school, he waited to hear whether
1. phonetics n. 語音學 they would admit him or not.
2. microphone n. 麥克風 (A) vacation (B) imagination (C) congratulation (D) application
3. telephone n. 電話 3. On getting the new key of his new house, Tom made a _____ one in case he might lose it.
4. symphony n. 交響樂 (A) different (B) duplicate (C) fake (D) counterfeit
5. phonograph n. 留聲機 4. 5 _____ by 3 in 15.
6. prophet n. 預言家 (A) multiplied (B) divided
7. prophecy n. 預言 5. Rabbits _____ rapidly. That’s why the rabbit becomes the symbol of Easter.
(A) multiply (B) die (C) perish (D) ruin
1. Many musical instruments are played at the same time in a _____. 6. The strict rule does not apply _____ beginners.
(A) symphony (B) sympathy (C) symptom (D) symbol (A) to (B) for
2. A _____ is a man who can predict what will happen in the future. 7. Jack applied himself _____ learning English.
(A) reporter (B) prophet (C) pupil (D) police (A) to (B) for
8. You can apply to the Consul _____ a visa.
17. -ply, -pli, -ple 層 (A) to (B) for
1. simple adj. 簡單的 9. A human body is a _____ structure, composed of millions of cells.
2. duplicate v. 複製 adj. 雙重的 n. 副本, 複製物 (A) simple (B) naïve (C) innocent (D) complicated
3. triple adj. 三重的 10. Her smile _____ that she accepted the man’s proposal.
4. triplicate v. 使成三倍 (A) applied (B) implied (C) multiplied (D) employed
5. multiply v. 乘 11. Don’t beat around the bush. Give me a clear and specific answer.
6. multiple adj. 多重的 (A) explicit (B) complicated (C) complex (D) perplexing
7. ply n. 層
8. apply v. 致力於、申請、應用 18. pose place 放置、位置
9. applicant n. 申請者 1. pose n. 姿勢
10. application n. 申請 2. position n. 位置
11. appliance n. 工具 3. post n. 職位
12. reply v./n. 回答 4. posture n. 姿勢
13. complicate v. 使複雜 6. compose v. 組成、作曲
14. complicated adj. 複雜的 7. composition n. 作文、作曲
15. complex adj. 複雜的 8. expose v. 暴露
16. complexity n. 複雜 9. impose v. 課稅, 強加於
17. imply v. 引申、意指 10. oppose v. 反對
18. explicit adj. 清楚的 11. opposite adj. 相反的、相對的 n.相對的人事物 prep. 相對
12. opposition n. 反對
1. The new shop sells small electrical _____ for household use.
13. propose v. 提議
7
 14. proposal n. 提議, 求婚 19. -port carry 運送
15. suppose v. 假設 1. port n. 港口
16. dispose v. 陳列、佈置、處理(+ of) 2. portable adj. 可攜帶的
17. disposable adj. 用後即丟的 3. porter n. 腳伕
4. export v./n. 出口
1. The boss then laughingly pointed out that the same _____ had been made and rejected. 5. import v./n. 進口
(A) proposal (B) arrival (C) survival (D) mental 6. report v./n. 報告
2. How do you _____ of the old items that take up your limited space? 7. support v./n. 支持、贍養
(A) expose (B) dispose (C) propose (D) compose 8. transport v. 運送
3. American Army _____ of the animals’ waste matter by burning it. 9. transportation n. 運送 n. 交通工具
(A) exposed (B) disposed (C) responded (D) proposed 10. passport n. 護照
4. The departure of Flight 286 will _____ for an hour while computer is being repaired.
(A) encouraged (B) discouraged (C) deposited (D) delayed 1. A notebook computer is a _____ computer that you can carry around with you.
5. We use paper cups because they are easily disposable. (A) huge (B) portable (C) giant (D) disputed
(A) displayed (B) discouraged (C) discarded (D) distorted 2. Taiwan and Japan have to _____ a lot of petroleum from Middle East.
6. The United States is _____ of 50 states. (A) import (B) export (C) report (D) support
(A) consisting (B) containing (C) composed (D) composing 3. The Automobile is the most common _____ for 20th-century people.
7. The government decided to __ a heavy tax on its people to pay the enormous national debt. (A) passport (B) export (C) porter (D) transportation
(A) compose (B) expose (C) impose (D) dispose
8. Don’t _____ yourself to the sun for too long a time, or you’ll get sunburnt. 20. press 壓
(A) compose (B) expose (C) suppose (D) dispose 1. press v. 壓、逼迫
9. Right is the _____ of wrong. 2. pressing adj. 危迫的
(A) oppose (B) opposite (C) opposition (D) opposed 3. pressure n. 壓力
10. Students are not _____ to appear in the casino. 4. compress v. 鎮壓、壓縮
(A) opposed (B) supposed (C) exposed (D) imposed 5. compressor n. 壓縮機
11. Man proposes, God _____. 6. depress v. 使沮喪
(A) opposes (B) supposes (C) disposes (D) exposes 7. depression n. 沮喪
12. The residents decide to build a waste burner to _____ of local waste. 8. express v. 表達 adj. 快速的
(A) dispose (B) oppose (C) suppose (D) propose 9. expression n. 表現、表情
13. Because of the violent earthquake, we can’t but postpone _____ the conference. 10. impress v. 使印象深刻
(A) to hold (B) holding 11. impression n. 印象
14. The more one is _____ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn 12. impressive adj. 使人印象深刻的
the language. 13. impressed adj. 感到印象深刻的
(A) filled in (B) exposed to (C) caught on (D) kept up 14. suppress v. 鎮壓

8
1. Happy folks recover from illness much more readily than people who are _____ and always
complaining. 22. scribe, script write 寫
(A) drifted (B) pleased (C) depressed (D) delighted 1. scribble v. 潦草書寫
2. The questions are _____ easy. I am sure you can answer them. 2. script n. 腳本、劇本
(A) tentatively (B) protectively (C) relatively (D) expressively 3. describe v. 描寫
3. I couldn’t ___ how glad I am when I knew that I was admitted to the National Taiwan 4. description n. 描寫
University. (A) press (B) depress (C) express (D) impress 5. prescribe v. 開葯方
4. I was deeply _____ with the amazing sunrise. 6. prescription n. 葯方
(A) pressed (B) impressed (C) impressive (D) impression 7. subscribe v. 打閱、署名、捐款
5. What’s your first impression _____ Taipei? (A) of (B) on 8. subscription n. 訂閱、署名
6. The traffic jam in Taipei left a deep impression _____ me. (A) of (B) on 9. inscribe v. 刻銘
7. All peace-loving countries are opposed that the Red China _____ the demonstration in Tibet. 10. inscription n. 刻銘
(A) suppressed (B) impressed (C) expressed (D) depressed 11. manuscript n. 手抄本、原稿
8. Many businessman are under great _____ to gain the largest Market share possible. 12. postscript n. 附筆、ps
(A) pressure (B) fame (C) stage (D) greet 13. transcribe v. 謄寫、錄音
14. transcript n. 副本、抄本、成績單
21. rupt break 打破
1. rupture v./n. 破裂 1. These precious disks contain medical research, television scripts and _____ of whole books.
2. bankrupt n./v./adj. 破產(的) (A) supports (B) architects (C) manuscripts (D) charity
3. erupt v. 噴出、爆發 2. The disk contains a diagnosis and a _____ for the patient.
4. eruption n. 爆發 (A) prescription (B) script (C) subscription (D) ascription
5. interrupt v. 打斷、妨礙 3. You feel better when you come away with a ____, which assures you that you will get some
6. corrupt v. 腐敗 adj. 腐敗的、貪污的 medicine.
7. corruption n. 貪污腐敗 (A) description (B) information (C) prescription (D) manuscript
4. The employer examines a copy of the applicant’s school _____.
1. As the merchant could not pay off his debt, he went _____. (A) transcript (B) transcription (C) transform (D) transfer
(A) bankrupt (B) prosperous (C) flourishing (D) successful 5. The beauty of the Grand Canyon is beyond _____.
2. The volcano _____ and the dust it gave off polluted the nearby area for a month. (A) description (B) prescription (C) transcript (D) postscript
(A) erected (B) ejected (C) erupted (D) exact 6. My wife ___ to magazine which could teach her how to cook. You know. She is a lousy cook.
3. Don’t _____ your father when he is devoted to his research. (複選) (A) ascribed (B) inscribed (C) subscribed (D) described
(A) disturb (B) interfere with (C) interrupt (D) assist 7. The actor is trying his best to memorize the film _____.
4. The _____ judge took illegal money and were put into jail. (A) script (B) description (C) prescription (D) transcript
(A) decent (B) honest (C) upright (D) corrupt
5. A polite person never _____ others while they are discussing important matters. 23. st stand
(A) initiates (B) instills (C) inhabits (D) interrupts 1. assist v. 輔助

9
 6. inspect v. 檢查
2. assistance n. 幫助 7. aspect n. 角度、觀點
3. assistant n. 助手 adj. 輔助的 8. prospect n. 前景、預期
4. consist v. 組成 9. prospective adj. 未來的、有希望的
5. consistent adj. 一致的 10. suspect v. 懷疑 n. 嫌疑犯
6. insist v. 堅持 11. suspicious adj. 可疑的
7. insistence n. 堅持 12. perspective n. 透視、前景
8. persist v. 堅持, 持續 13. despise v. 輕視
9. persistence n. 堅持 14. despite prep.不管
10. resist v. 抵抗
11. resistance n. 抵抗 1. If you give an unfamiliar friend an expensive gift, he may become _____ of your intentions.
12. exist v. 存在 So don’t do it.
13. existence n. 存在 (A) excited (B) delighted (C) suspicious (D) respectful
2. When the bullfighter killed the bull, all the _____ yelled and applauded.
1. Water _____ of hydrogen and oxygen. (A) cows (B) oxen (C) calf (D) spectators
(A) insists (B) resists (C) consists (D) exists 3. Tom is nearsighted. He can’t clearly read newspapers without a pair of _____.
2. Most children find it difficult to _____ the temptation of ice cream, especially on a hot (A) pants (B) trousers (C) spectacles (D) scissors
summer day. 4. When standing on the top of Mt. Jade, I found the view _____. It’s so amazing that I would
(A) purchase (B) resist (C) stare at (D) accustom to never forget it.
3. The disaster of the radiation leak causes damages which will _____ for another 50 years. (A) scaring (B) frightening (C) dreadful (D) spectacular
(A) persist (B) resist (C) insist (D) subsist 5. Don’t _____ too much of him. He is not a trustworthy man.
4. She is such an excellent cook that I find her invitation to a home-cooked dinner totally _____. (A) expect (B) suspect (C) despise (D) inspect
(A) irresponsible (B) irrational (C) irreparable (D) irresistible 6. We expected _____ at the airport at 6:00. (A) to arrive (B) arriving
5. Father insists _____ my going to college. 7. Jack’s wife is expecting. It means that Jack’s wife is going to _____.
6. Jane persists _____ her innocence. (A) to promoted (B) get high pay (C) have a baby (D) be transferred to another company
7. Our boss _____ that the project be carried out in not time. 8. Students should _____ their teachers.
(A) assists (B) resists (C) consists (D) insists (A) inspect (B) suspect (C) despise (D) respect
8. It is said that vitamin C can improve your _____ against getting a cold. 9. We should consider a question in all _____.
(A) assistance (B) existence (C) resistance (D) insistence (A) prospects (B) spectacles (C) despite (D) aspects
10. My brother is superior to me _____ every respect.
24. spect see 看 11. His essay is fine in / with respect of information, but the style is dreadful.
1. spectator n. 觀眾 (A) regarding (B) concerning (C) in/with regard to (D) about (複選)
2. spectacular adj. 壯觀的 12. Before the long tour, you had better _____ your car thoroughly.
3. spectacles n. 眼鏡 (A) respect (B) inspect (C) expect (D) suspect
4. expect v. 希望、期待 13. I hope to go into a business with good _____.
5. respect v. 尊敬 n. 方面 (A) spectators (B) suspects (C) prospects (D) respects
10
14. Don’t be impolite to anyone who comes inside our store, because they may become our 2. attend v. 出席、專注
_____ customers. 3. attendance n. 出席
(A) suspicious (B) prospective (C) respectable (D) respectful 4. attendant n. 侍者
15. The police ____ that Tom stole Mary’s money because he was the only one who entered 5. attention n. 注意
her room. 6. attentive adj. 專注的
(A) expected (B) respected (C) despised (D) suspected 7. tend v. 傾向於
16. Dr. Chan is a learned man, who always looks at things _____ perspective. 8. tendency n. 趨勢
17. Don’t despise anyone who is inferior to you. 9. tender adj. 柔軟的
(A) look down upon (B) look up to (C) respect (D) regard 10. extend v. 伸展
18. They finally reached the hilltop _____ the snowstorm. (複選) 11. extension n. 伸展、分機
(A) despite (B) in spite of (C) regardless of (D) no matter 12. extensive adj. 大規模的
13. extent n. 程度、範圍
25. spir breathe 呼吸 14. intend v. 想要、故意
1. spirit n. 精神、幽靈、烈酒 15. intent n. 意圖
2. spiritual adj. 精神上的 16. intention n. 意圖
3. inspire v. 鼓舞 17. potential n. 潛能
4. inspiration n. 鼓舞、靈感 18.pretend v. 假裝
5. expire v. 呼氣、到期 19. pretentious adj. 虛飾的、自負的
6. aspire v. 渴望 20. tense adj. 緊張的
7. conspire v. 共謀 21. tension n. 緊張
8. perspire v. 流汗 22. intense adj. 強烈的
9. perspiration n. 汗、勞力 23. intensive adj. 密集的

1. We need to feel the rhythm of the music, hear how it _____ us to move and learn our 1. Do you think Teresa asked that question on purpose?
unique style of movement and expression. (A) accidentally (B) gradually (C) intentionally (D) permanently
(A) aspire (B) inspire (C) expire (D) conspire 2. The people in the room were very _____ trying to settle details of an important new plant site
2. Remember to have your visa extended before it is _____. for a major client.
(A) inspires (B) expires (C) aspires (D) conspires (A) tent (B) tense (C) intense (D) detective
3. Harry longs to be the captain of the team. (複選) 3. John is a very _____ person. He often tries to give others the impression that he is a VIP.
(A) aspires (B) desires (C) yearns (D) craves (E) hopes (F) wishes (G) is eager (A) spontaneous (B) tremendous (C) humorous (D) pretentious
4. After a long run, the runner was sweating. 4. Mr. Wang is well-informed; she reads _____.
(A) inspiring (B) expiring (C) aspiring (D) perspiring (A) extensively (B) formally (C) basically (D) irregularly
5. If you need any service in the plane, you may ask the air _____ for help.
26. tend, tent, tens stretch 張開 (A) attention (B) attendant (C) attendance (D) attitude
1. tent n. 帳篷 6. Currently, there is a _____ that people have fewer and fewer babies in developed countries.
(A) tendency (B) tent (C) tense (D) tension
11
7. Modern people _____ to ride more and walk less. 6. The dentist _____ my decayed tooth from my mouth.
(A) refuse (B) reject (C) dislike (D) tend (A) extracted (B) attracted (C) contracted (D) subtracted
8. You are expected to _____ the conference. (複選) 7. The article is an _____ from Henry’s newest book.
(A) participate (B) attend (C) join (D) go (A) attract (B) contract (C) extract (D) distract
9. Attend _____ what your teachers says, pupils. 8. The noise constantly _____ his attention from studying.
10. The rich widow has three servants attending _____ her. (A) distracted (B) contracted (C) tracked (D) traced
11. I _____ to have written to you, but I forgot. 9. Math is an _____ subject to me. I can never learn it well.
(A) insured (B) intended (C) introduced (D) interrupted (A) concrete (B) abstract (C) simple (D) clear
12. _____ and extensive reading can make you a learned man.
(A) Intensive (B) Passive 28. vis, vid see 看見
13. Dress may be, _____ some extent, useful to judge a person. 1. vision n. 幻想、視力、洞察力
(A) in (B) on (C) by (D) to 2. visible adj. 看的見的
3. invisible adj. 看不見的
27. tract draw 拉 4. visit v. 拜訪
1. track v. 追蹤 n.軌跡 5. visual adj. 視覺的
2. tractor n. 牽引機 6. video n. 電視、錄放影機 adj. 映像的
3. trace v. 追溯 n.足跡 7. revise v. 校訂
4. attract v. 吸引 8. revision n. 校訂
5. attractive adj. 吸引人的 9. supervise v. 監督
6. contract v. 合約、收縮 n. 合約 10. advise v. 忠告
7. contraction n. 收縮 11. advisor n. 指導教授
8. extract v. 抽取 n. 萃取、精華 12. advice n. 忠告
9. distract v. 分心 13. evident adj. 明顯的
10. subtract v. 扣除 14. evidence n. 證據
11. abstract adj. 抽象的 15. view v. 看 n. 景象
16. viewer n. 觀看者
1. The idea of becoming famous appeals to people. 17. review v./n. 複習
(A) attracts (B) enjoys (C) claims (D) requires 18. preview v./n. 預習
2. The explorers _____ the river to its source.
(A) trace (B) trade (C) train (D) trash 1. I always _____ my notes before taking a test.
3. It’s a pity that modern people are so busy that they often _____ their good old friends. (A) review (B) repeat (C) refuse (D) reply
(A) lose track of (B) keep in touch with (C) keep track of 2. Although some things are _____, they nevertheless exist.
4. We made a _____ with the builder to build a new house. (A) important (B) intelligible (C) invisible (D) interesting
(A) attract (B) distract (C) contract (D) portrait 3. Recent studies on whales have _____ that, they, like humans, also have emotions.
5. In talking, we often _____ “do not” to “don’t.” (A) revealed (B) remained (C) reviewed (D) rewarded
(A) contract (B) expand (C) enlarge (D) broaden 4. My teacher gives me a piece of _____ that if I don’t work harder, I will be flunked.
12
 (A) praise (B) award (C) flatter (D) advice Antarctic n. 南極
5. There was no _____ that he is guilty, so the judge set him free. (複選) antonym n. 反義字
(A) evidence (B) proof (C) exaggeration (D) lie antidote n. 解毒劑
6. His _____ nerves got hurt in the accident so he could not see any more. 4. auto = self 自己
(A) visual (B) audio (C) tongue (D) stomach automatic adj. 自動的
常用英文字尾 autobiography n. 自傳
一、名詞字尾 autonomy n. 自治區
(a) 一般字尾 5. bi = double, two 二
1.ment 2.ion 3.ness 4.th 5.ance, ence, ancy, ency biennial adj. 二年一次的
6.ure 7.age 8.ty 10.y 11.dom 12.hood bilingual adj. 雙語的
(b) 學科字尾 bimonthly adj. 二個月一次的
13.ics 14.ism 6. circ〜 = around, round 繞、圓
(c) 表人的字尾 circle n. 圓
15.er, ar 16.ist 17.an, ian 18.ee 19.ent, ant 20.ess circumstances n. 環境
(d) 罕見字尾 circuit n. 線路
21.al 22. ship cycle n. 循環
二、形容詞字尾 7. co, com, con = together 一起
1.al 2. able, ible 3.ant,ent 4. y, ary 5.ful 6.ic,ical 7.ish combine v. 結合
8.ive 9.less 10.ous 11.some 12.ing 13.ed 14.ly communicate v. 溝通
三、動詞字尾 cooperate v. 合作
1．ize 2.ify 3. ate 4. en concord n. 和諧、一致
四、副詞字尾 8. contra, counter = against 反
1. ly contrast n. 對比
英文最重要字首 40 個 contradict v. 反駁、矛盾
1. ab = away from 離, 不 counteract v. 抵抗
abuse v. 濫用 counterfeit adj. 偽造的
abnormal adj. 不正常的 9. de = down 下
absent adj. 缺席的 decline v. 衰退
2. a + 子音 + 子音 = toward 朝向 destroy v. 破壞
approach v. 接近 decrease v. 減少
attract v. 吸引 depression n. 沮喪、不景氣
arrive v. 到達 10. dis = apart, away 分離
attack v. 攻擊 distance n. 距離
3. anti + against 相反 disease n. 疾病
anti-war adj. 反戰的 distract v. 分心
disagree n. 不同意
13
11. en, em = enable 使 17. mono = single = one 單一
enrich v. 使富有 monotonous adj. 單調的
enlarge v. 擴大 monocracy n. 獨裁政治
enhance v. 提升 monopoly n. 專賣權
empower v. 授權, 使能 18. multi = many 多種的
12. ex = out of 外 multiple adj. 多重的
external adj. 外部的 multi-cellular adj. 多細胞的
expel v. 逐出 multimedia adj. 多媒體的
exit n. 出口 multiply v. 繁殖
exaggerate v. 誇大 19. out = out, beyond 外, 超越
educate v. 教育 outline n. 外形, 輪廓
eject v. 噴出 outnumber v. 數目勝過
exhaust v. 耗盡 n. 廢氣 outlive v. 活的更久
except prep.除了…之外 20.over = above, beyond 超過, 過度
extra adj. 額外的 overcrowded adj. 多度擁擠
13. in, im = in, into 內 overuse v. 使用過度
include v. 包含 oversleep v. 睡過頭
increase v. 增加 overcome v. 克服
indoor adj. 室內的 21. pan = all 全、泛
infect v. 傳染 Pan-American adj. 泛美的
internal adj. 內部的 panacea n. 萬靈丹
14. in, im = negative 不、無 panorama n. 全景
1. independent adj. 獨立的 22. per = through 穿透, 全
2. insane adj. 瘋狂的 perfect adj. 完美的
3. impossible adj. 不可能的 persist v. 堅持
4. illegal adj. 非法的 perform v. 執行
5. irregular adj. 不規則的 perseverance n. 毅力
15. inter = between, among 交會 23. poly = many 多
intersection n. 路口 polyangular adj. 多角的
interfere v. 干預 polyatomic adj. 多原子的
international adj. 國際的 polyclinic adj. 綜合醫院、聯合診所
interrupt v. 妨礙 24. post = after, behind 後
16. mis = wrong, bad, ill posterior adj. 後部的
misunderstand v. 誤會 postpone v. 延後
mischief n. 災害 postscript n. 後記 (p.s.)
misfortune n. 不幸 postmeridian n. 下午 (p.m.)
14
25. pre = before 事先 3. superstition n. 迷信
prepare v. 準備 surface n. 表面
predict v. 預言 surpass v. 凌駕, 超越
prefer v. 偏好 32. syn = together 合一
prevent v. 預防 synthetic adj. 綜合的
26. pro = forward 向前 synonym n. 同義詞
proceed v. 向前 symphony n. 交響樂
program v./n. 節目、計畫 sympathy n. 同情
project v./n. 投射、計畫 system n. 系統
propel v. 推進 33. tele = far 遠
produce v. 生產 telephone n. 電話
27. re = again, back 再, 回 telegram n. 電報
review v.n. 復習 television n. 電視
recall v. 回憶 telecommunication n. 電信
reflect v. 反射 34. trans = beyond, across 移, 越過
reform v. 改革 transfer v. 遷移
recreation n. 娛樂 translate v. 翻譯
reaction n. 反應 transmit v. 傳送
28. se = away = apart 離, 分 transportation n. 交通
separate v. 分開 transparent adj. 透明的
select v. 選擇 35. tri = tlree 三
segregate v. 分離 triple adj. 三重的
29. semi = half 半 triangle n. 三角的
semifinal n. 準決賽 tripod n. 三角架
semitropical adj. 亞熱帶的 36. un = not 不
semicircle n. 半圓 untidy adj. 不整潔的
semiannual adj. 半年一次的 unlike prep.不像
30. sub = under 下, 次要 unusual adj. 不尋常的
subway n. 地下鐵 uneducated adj. 未受教育的
submarine n. 潛水艇 37. un 動作的反方向
subordinate n./adj. 下屬、低下的 unbind v. 解開
subconscious adj. 潛意識的 undo v. 解決
subculture n. 次文化 unwrap v. 拆開
31. super = above, over 上, 超 untie v. 解開
1. superficial adj. 表面的、膚淺的 unpack v. 開箱
2. supervise v. 監督 38. uni = one
15
 uniform n. 制服
union n. 聯合
unique adj. 獨一無二的
universe n. 宇宙
39. under = under 在…之下
underdeveloped adj. 未開發的
underage adj. 未成年的
undergo v. 經歷
undertake v. 從事、著手
40. vice 副
vice-president n. 副總統
vice-principal n. 副校長

16