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Fluid Mechanic Solution

The document contains 20 multiple choice questions related to fluid mechanics. It covers concepts like density, pressure, flow rate, viscosity, capillarity, Bernoulli's equation and more. The questions involve calculating values using relevant fluid mechanics equations.

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John Kennedy Balleta
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77 views1 page

Fluid Mechanic Solution

The document contains 20 multiple choice questions related to fluid mechanics. It covers concepts like density, pressure, flow rate, viscosity, capillarity, Bernoulli's equation and more. The questions involve calculating values using relevant fluid mechanics equations.

Uploaded by

John Kennedy Balleta
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Solution:

1. c. 287 Joules/kg - oK

2. b. 𝑣 = √2𝑔ℎ 𝑣 = √2(9.81)(3) 𝑣 = 7.67 𝑚⁄𝑠


𝜌𝑠 𝑚 0.038 2687.85
3. d. 𝑠 ⋅ 𝑔 = 𝜌 𝜌= 𝜌 = 4⁄ 3 𝜌 = 2687.85 𝑘𝑔/𝑚^3 𝑠. 𝑔 = 𝑆 ⋅ 𝐺 = 2.687
𝐻2 𝑂 𝑉 3𝜋(0.015) 1000

4. d. 𝐹𝐵 = 𝑊 − 𝑇 𝜌𝑔𝑣𝑇 = 𝑊 − 𝑇 (1000)(9.81)𝑣𝑇 = 15 − 10.80 𝑣𝑇 = 0.000428 𝑚^3


𝑦 9000
5. c. 𝜌 = 𝑔 𝜌= 𝜌 = 917.43 𝑘𝑔/𝑚^3
9⋅81

6. d. 𝐹𝐵 = 𝑊 𝜌𝑔𝐴ℎ = 𝑠. 𝑔(𝑦𝑤 )(𝑣𝑇 ) (1000)(9.81)(1.25)2 ℎ = (0.60)(9810)(1.25)3 ℎ = 0.75 𝑓𝑡

7. c. 𝑃 = 𝜌𝑔ℎ 𝑃 = 𝑠. 𝑔(𝑦𝑤 )ℎ 101.325 = (13.6)(9.81)ℎ ℎ = 0.76 𝑚

8. a. Atmospheric pressure

9. a. 𝑃 = 𝑦ℎ 101.325 = (9.81)ℎ ℎ = 10.32 𝑚

10. a. 𝑃 = 𝑦ℎ 𝑃 = (𝑠. 𝑔)(𝑦𝑤 )ℎ 𝑃 = (1.03)(62.4)(8000) 𝑃 = 514176 𝑙𝑏/𝑓𝑡^2


𝑣2 182
11. a. ℎ = 2𝑔 ℎ = 2(9.81) ℎ = 16.51 𝑚

12. d. 𝑃 = 𝑦ℎ 𝑃 = (10.1)(100) 𝑃 = 1010 𝑘𝑃𝑎

13. d. Manometer

14. b. Av

5000 𝑔𝑎𝑙/𝑚𝑖𝑛 𝑄̇ 11.139 𝑓𝐿𝑣 2 (0.0173)(100)(14.183)2


15. a. 𝑄̇ = 𝑔𝑎𝑙 = 11.139 𝑓𝑡 3 /𝑠 𝑣 = 𝐴 𝑣 = 𝜋/4(12 ) = 14.183 𝑓𝑡/𝑠 ℎ𝐿 = ℎ𝐿 = = 5.40 𝑓𝑡
(7.481 3 )(60 𝑠/𝑚𝑖𝑛)
2𝑔𝐷 2(32.2)(1)
𝑓𝑡

𝑃𝐿 = (ℎ𝐿 )(𝑦) 𝑃𝐿 = (5.40)(62.4) 𝑃𝐿 = 336.96 𝑙𝑏/𝑓𝑡^2


𝑃1 𝑣2 𝑃2 𝑣2 𝑃1 𝑃2 𝑣22 −𝑣12 𝑃2 2.34
16. c. + 2𝑔1 + 𝑧1 = + 2𝑔2 + 𝑧2 = + + 𝑧2 − 𝑧1 = 9.81 + 0 + 10.16 − 0 𝑃𝑎 = 102 kPa
𝑦 𝑦 𝑦 𝑦 2𝑔 9.81

𝑣𝐷𝜌 𝑣𝐷 (4.5)(0.1)
17. a. 𝑅 = 𝑅= 𝑅 = 1.3×10^6 𝑅 = 346,154
𝑢 𝑉

18. c. 𝐹 = 𝜌𝑄̇ 𝑣 𝐹 = (1000)(0.10)(18) 𝐹 = 1800 𝑁

19. c. 𝑚1 = 𝑚2 𝜌1 𝐴1 𝑣1 = 𝜌2 𝐴2 𝑣2 1.09(0.1)2 (7.55) = 𝜌2 (0.25)2 (2.02) 𝜌2 = 0.6518 𝑘𝑔/𝑚^3

20. b. Capillarity

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