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List of Class 11 Trigonometry Formulas

This document lists important trigonometric formulas for class 11 including: 1) Formulas for trig functions of negative angles, product to sum formulas, sum to product formulas, and trig function identities. 2) Signs of trig functions in different quadrants. 3) Basic addition formulas for sine and cosine. 4) Formulas involving half angles, double angles, and triple angles.

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Rohit Kumar Sharma
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7K views

List of Class 11 Trigonometry Formulas

This document lists important trigonometric formulas for class 11 including: 1) Formulas for trig functions of negative angles, product to sum formulas, sum to product formulas, and trig function identities. 2) Signs of trig functions in different quadrants. 3) Basic addition formulas for sine and cosine. 4) Formulas involving half angles, double angles, and triple angles.

Uploaded by

Rohit Kumar Sharma
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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List of Class 11 Trigonometry Formulas

Trigonometry Formulas

sin(−θ) = −sin θ

cos(−θ) = cos θ

tan(−θ) = −tan θ

cosec(−θ) = −cosecθ

sec(−θ) = sec θ

cot(−θ) = −cot θ

Product to Sum Formulas

sin x sin y = 1/2 [cos(x–y) − cos(x+y)]

cos x cos y = 1/2[cos(x–y) + cos(x+y)]

sin x cos y = 1/2[sin(x+y) + sin(x−y)]

cos x sin y = 1/2[sin(x+y) – sin(x−y)]

Sum to Product Formulas

sin x + sin y = 2 sin [(x+y)/2] cos [(x-y)/2]

sin x – sin y = 2 cos [(x+y)/2] sin [(x-y)/2]

cos x + cos y = 2 cos [(x+y)/2] cos [(x-y)/2]

cos x – cos y = -2 sin [(x+y)/2] sin [(x-y)/2]

Identities

sin2 A + cos2 A = 1

1+tan2 A = sec2 A

1+cot2 A = cosec2 A

Sign of Trigonometric Functions in Different Quadrants


Quadrants→ I II III IV

Sin A + + – –

Cos A + – – +

Tan A + – + –

Cot A + – + –

Sec A + – – +
Cosec A + + – –

Basic Trigonometric Formulas for Class 11


cos (A + B) = cos A cos B – sin A sin B
cos (A – B) = cos A cos B + sin A sin B
sin (A+B) = sin A cos B + cos A sin B
sin (A -B) = sin A cos B – cos A sin B
Based on the above addition formulas for sin and cos, we get the following below formulas:

 sin(π/2-A) = cos A
 cos(π/2-A) = sin A
 sin(π-A) = sin A
 cos(π-A) = -cos A
 sin(π+A)=-sin A
 cos(π+A)=-cos A
 sin(2π-A) = -sin A
 cos(2π-A) = cos A
If none of the angles A, B and (A ± B) is an odd multiple of π/2, then

 tan(A+B) = [(tan A + tan B)/(1 – tan A tan B)]
 tan(A-B) = [(tan A – tan B)/(1 + tan A tan B)]
If none of the angles A, B and (A ± B) is a multiple of π, then

 cot(A+B) = [(cot A cot B − 1)/(cot B + cot A)]
 cot(A-B) = [(cot A cot B + 1)/(cot B – cot A)]
Some additional formulas for sum and product of angles:

 cos(A+B) cos(A–B)=cos2A–sin2B=cos2B–sin2A
 sin(A+B) sin(A–B) = sin2A–sin2B=cos2B–cos2A
 sinA+sinB = 2 sin (A+B)/2 cos (A-B)/2
Formulas for twice of the angles:

 sin2A = 2sinA cosA = [2tan A /(1+tan2A)]


 cos2A = cos2A–sin2A = 1–2sin2A = 2cos2A–1= [(1-tan2A)/(1+tan2A)]
 tan 2A = (2 tan A)/(1-tan2A)
Formulas for thrice of the angles:

 sin3A = 3sinA – 4sin3A


 cos3A = 4cos3A – 3cosA
 tan3A = [3tanA–tan3A]/[1−3tan2A]

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