Scribd
Upload
240 views

Design & Sizing WWTP

This document describes the design of an activated sludge system for biological wastewater treatment. It provides input data on flow rates, BOD and suspended solids concentrations. It then calculates design parameters for the aeration tank such as solid retention time, minimum sludge retention time, volume required, oxygen requirements and biomass production. Flow rates and concentrations are also provided for the sedimentation tank. The system is designed to remove BOD and nitrify ammonia in separate processes.

Uploaded by

Ravishankar A
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
240 views

Design & Sizing WWTP

This document describes the design of an activated sludge system for biological wastewater treatment. It provides input data on flow rates, BOD and suspended solids concentrations. It then calculates design parameters for the aeration tank such as solid retention time, minimum sludge retention time, volume required, oxygen requirements and biomass production. Flow rates and concentrations are also provided for the sedimentation tank. The system is designed to remove BOD and nitrify ammonia in separate processes.

Uploaded by

Ravishankar A
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 30

Dr.

S
Biological Wastewater Treatment

Designed By: Ramy R. Salem


Advisor : Dr. Husam Al-Najar

Rights are not reserved


^_^
Designed by : Ramy R. Salem

Advisor : Dr. Husam Alnajar Activated Sludge System


INPUT DATA
Flow = 12700 m3/d
BOD5 (soluble) = 84 mg/L

(BOD5)total = 30 mg/L
Suspended Solids(SS)= 30 mg/L
(BOD5)soluble in effluent = 11.1 mg/L

Micro-organism Growth Constant

µm = 2.5 d-1 Concentration of Biomass(X)


Kd = 0.05 d-1
Y= 0.5 mg VSS/mg BOD5 removed
Ks= 100 mg BOD5/L

The Solid retension time θc (day) = 5.0056319


Minimum Sludge retension time (day) = 0.9163347 day
S/F = 5.4626679 OK
S min 2.0408163 S>Smin OK
Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) = 0.0486438

Volume of the tank (m3) = 617.77605

Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = 0.57561312 OK


mg BOD5 / mg MLVSS .d
Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) = 461.79183

Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = 46.179183


Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) = 7257.1429
Recycle Flow Qr (m3/d) = 5442.8571

Oxygen reqirements = 270.08559 kg O2/d


dge System
BOD removal

Concentration of Biomass(X) = 3000 mg MLVSS/L 1600


4800
Xr = 10000 mg VSS/L

Q0(m3/d)= 12700 Qe(m3/d)= 7257.143


S0 (mg/L)= 84 Xe neigligable

Sed
Areation tank tank

Qr(m3/d)= 5442.857 Qw(m3/d)= 46.17918


S (mg/L)= 11.1 S (mg/L)= 11.1
Xr = 10000
Designed By : Ramy R. Salem

Advisor : Dr. Husam Alnajar Activated Sludge System


INPUT DATA
Flow = 12960 m3/d
BOD5 (soluble) = 84 mg/L

(BOD5)total = 30 mg/L
Suspended Solids(SS)= 30 mg/L
(BOD5)soluble in effluent = 11.1 mg/L

Micro-organism (N) Growth Constant

(µm)n = 0.25 d-1


(Kd)n = 0.04 d-1
(Y)n = 0.2 mg VSS/mg NH4-N removed
(Ks)n= 0.4 mg/L

Micro-organism Growth Constant

µm = 2.5 d-1 Concentration of Biomass(X)


Kd = 0.05 d-1
Y= 0.5 mg VSS/mg BOD5 removed
Ks= 100 mg BOD5/L

The Solid retension time θc (day) = 10


Minimum Sludge retension time (day) = 0.0761905 day
S/F = 2.1 OK
S min 0.0761905 S>Smin OK
Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) = 0.0486438

Volume of the tank (m3) = 2437.1532

Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = 0.16543892 OK


mg BOD5 / mg MLVSS .d
Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) = 408.42013

Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = 110.37077


Effluent Flow rate Qe (m /d) =
3
7765.7506
Recycle Flow Qr (m /d) =
3
5194.2494

Oxygen reqirements = 2764.896 kg O2/d


udge System
BOD Removal & Nitrification

TKN0 = 40 mg/L
TKN = 1 mg/L

Concentration of Biomass(X) = 3000 mg MLVSS/L 1600


4800
Xr = 10000 mg MLVSS/L

Q0(m3/d)= 12960 Qe(m3/d)=


S0 (mg/L)= 84 Xe neigligable
TKN0(mg/L) = 40 TKN0(mg/L) =
Sed
Areation tank tank
Qr(m3/d)= 5194.249 Qw(m3/d)=
S (mg/L)= 6.382979 S (mg/L)=
Xr =
7765.751

0.509091
110.3708
6.382979
10000
Designed By : Ramy R. Salem

Advisor : Dr. Husam Alnajar Activated Sludge System


INPUT DATA
Flow = 12960 m3/d
BOD5 (soluble) = 84 mg/L

(BOD5)total = 30 mg/L
Suspended Solids(SS)= 30 mg/L
(BOD5)soluble in effluent = 11.1 mg/L

Micro-organism (N) Growth Constant

(µm)n = 0.25 d-1


(Kd)n = 0.04 d-1
(Y)n = 0.2 mg VSS/mg NH4-N removed
(Ks)n= 0.4 mg/L

Micro-organism Growth Constant

µm = 2.5 d-1 Concentration of Biomass(X)


Kd = 0.05 d-1
Y= 0.5 mg VSS/mg BOD5 removed
Ks= 100 mg BOD5/L

BOD Removal

The Solid retension time θc (day) = 5.0056319


Minimum Sludge retension time (day) = 0.9163347 day
S/F = 5.4626679 OK
S min 2.0408163 S>Smin OK
Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) = 0.0972876

Volume of the tank (m3) = 1260.8469


Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = 0.57561312 OK
mg BOD5 / mg MLVSS .d
Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) = 470.10523

Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = 47.010523


Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) = 10739.981
Recycle Flow Qr (m /d) =
3
2287.0588

Oxygen reqirements = 2764.896 kg O2/d

NH3 Removal (Nitrification)

The Solid retension time θc (day) = 54.054054


Minimum Sludge retension time (day) = 4.7619048 day
Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) = 0.0888889

Volume of the tank (m3) = 1147.8213

Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = 0.3 mg TKN/mg Vss.d


0
Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) = 31.852041

Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = 3.1852041


Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) = 10634.227
Recycle Flow Qr (m /d) =
3
2278.7628

Oxygen reqirements (kg O2/d) = 2301.4821


Volume of air to be supplied(m3/d) = 104643.27
udge System
BOD Removal & Nitrification (Seperated processes)

TKN0 = 40 mg/L
TKN = 1 mg/L

Concentration of Biomass(X) = 1500 mg MLVSS/L 1600


4800
Xr = 10000 mg MLVSS/L

Q0(m3/d)= 12960 Qe(m3/d)= 10672.94


S0 (mg/L)= 84 Xe neigligable
TKN0(mg/L) = 40 TKN0(mg/L) = 40
Sed
Areation tank tank

1260.8
Qr(m3/d)= 2287.059 Qw(m3/d)=
S (mg/L)= 11.1 S (mg/L)=

mg TKN/mg Vss.d
Qe(m3/d)= 12912.9895 Qe(m3/d)= 12909.8

Sed
TKN0(mg/L) = 1
Sed Nitrification tank
tank
1147.821
47.01052 Qw(m3/d)= 3.185204
11.1
Designed By : Ramy R. Salem

Advisor : Dr. Husam Alnajar Activated Sludge System


INPUT DATA
Flow = 12960 m3/d
BOD5 (soluble) = 84 mg/L

(BOD5)total = 30 mg/L
Suspended Solids(SS)= 30 mg/L
(BOD5)soluble in effluent = 11.1 mg/L

The denitrifying bacteria

(µm)d = 0.4 d-1


(Kd) = 0.04 d-1
(Y)d = 0.9 mg VSS/mg NO3-N
Kdn= 0.16 mg NO3-N

Micro-organism Growth Constant

µm = 2.5 d-1 Concentration of Biomass(X)


Kd = 0.05 d-1
Y= 0.5 mg VSS/mg BOD5 removed
Ks= 100 mg BOD5/L

NH3 Removal (Denitrification)

The Solid retension time θc (day) = 5.271538462


Minimum Sludge retension time (day) = 2.51025641 day
Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) = 0.050654608

Volume of the tank (m3) = 652.2055178


Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) = 363.6613402

Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = 36.36613402


Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) = 12839.17567
Recycle Flow Qr (m /d) =
3
5.518089346

NH3 Removal (Nitrification)

The Solid retension time θc (day) = 4.4827586


Minimum Sludge retension time (day) = 2.7777778 day
Hydranlic detension time θ (day ) = 0.0866667

Volume of the tank (m3) = 1119.1258

Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = 0.3 mg TKN/mg Vss.d

Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) = 374.47669

Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = 37.447669


Effluent Flow rate Qe (m /d) =
3
10634.227
Recycle Flow Qr (m /d) =
3
2278.7628

Oxygen reqirements (kg O2/d) = 2242.4698


Volume of air to be supplied(m /d) =
3
101960.1
udge System
Denitrification

TKN0 = 39 mg/L
TKN = 1 mg/L
X 3000 mg MLVSS/L

linked with the proces


nitrification seperetly
value form this sheet.

Concentration of Biomass(X) = 1500 mg MLVSS/L 1600


4800
Xr = 10000 mg MLVSS/L

Q0(m3/d)= 12960 Qe(m3/d)= 10672.94


S0 (mg/L)= 84 Xe neigligable
TKN0(mg/L) = 39 TKN0(mg/L) = 39
Sed
Areation tank(m ) 3
tank

1260.8
Qr(m3/d)= 2287.059 Qw(m3/d)=
S (mg/L)= 11.1 S (mg/L)=

mg TKN/mg Vss.d
NOTE

linked with the process of BOD removal and


nitrification seperetly . You can change the
value form this sheet.

Qe(m3/d)= 12912.9895 Qe(m3/d)= 12875.54

Sed
TKN0(mg/L) = 1 Denitrification
Sed Nitrification(m3)
tank tank (m3)
1119.126
47.01052 Qr(m3/d)= 2.278763 Qw(m3/d)= 37.448
11.1
Qe(m3/d)= 12839.18
Denitrification Sed
(m3) tank
652.2055
Qr(m3/d)= 5.518089 Qw(m3/d)= 36.36613
Designed by : Ramy R. Salem

Advisor : Dr. Husam Alnajar OXIDATION DICHES


INPUT DATA
Flow = 20000 m3/d
Influent BOD5 (soluble) = 300 mg/L

(BOD5)total = 33.9 mg/L


Suspended Solids(SS)= 30 mg/L
(BOD5)soluble in effluent = 15 mg/L

Micro-organism Growth Constant

µm = 2.5 d-1
Kd = 0.03 d-1
Y= 0.5 mg VSS/mg BOD5 removed
Ks= 30 mg BOD5/L

No Sludge Production

Allow Sludge Production

The Solid retension time θc (day) = 30


Hydranlic detension time θ (hours ) = 15

S min

Volume of the tank (m3) = 20000


Concentration of Biomass(X) = 4750 mg MLVSS/L OK
Food to micro-organism ratio in the reactor (F/M) = 0.063 OK

Biomass production per day (Px) (Kg/d) = 0

Waste Flow rate Qw (m3/d) = 0


Effluent Flow rate Qe (m3/d) = 1904.7619
Recycle Flow Qr (m3/d) = 18095.238
Oxygen reqirements = 5700 kg O2/d
DICHES
BOD removal,Nitrification & denitrification

1600
4800
Xr = 10000 mg VSS/L

Q0(m3/d)= 20000 Qe(m3/d)= 1904.762


S0 (mg/L)= 300 Xe neigligable

Sed
OD Tank(m3) tank

20000

Qr(m3/d)= 18095.24 Qw(m3/d)= 0


S (mg/L)= 15 S (mg/L)= 15
Xr = 10000

You might also like