Week1 Angles and Angle Measurement
Week1 Angles and Angle Measurement
Solution:
Use the positive side of the x-axis as the initial side and a protractor as an instrument.
a. b.
45ᵒ 90ᵒ
c. d.
400ᵒ
150ᵒ
180ᵒ
0ᵒ
KEY CONCEPT/S
The direction of rotation of a ray also affects angle measure. If the rotation of the
ray is counterclockwise, a positive angle is formed. If the rotation of the ray is
clockwise, a negative angle is formed.
1. 30ᵒ 6. -90ᵒ
2. - 30ᵒ 7. - 330ᵒ
3. 60ᵒ 8. -180ᵒ
4. 130ᵒ 9. 540ᵒ
x
x B
A
c. y d. y
C x x
D
e. y f. y
E F
x
Solution:
a. ∠𝐴 is not in standard position; its initial side does not lie on the positive side of the x-axis.
b. ∠𝐵 is an angle in standard position.
c. ∠𝐶 is an angle in standard position.
d. ∠𝐷 is an angle in standard position.
e. ∠𝐸 is an angle in standard position.
f. ∠𝐹 is not in standard position. Its vertex is not at the point of origin.
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KEY CONCEPT/S
y terminal side
x
initial side
y y
x x
x x
y
y y
x
x x
1. 27ᵒ 6. -30ᵒ
2. 65ᵒ 7. -270ᵒ
3. 110ᵒ 8. -130ᵒ
4. 380ᵒ 9. -360ᵒ
5. 720ᵒ 10. -750ᵒ
DAY 03
Illustrative Examples
Determine the measure of the smallest positive angle coterminal with the given angle.
a. 42ᵒ b. 108ᵒ
c. -213ᵒ d. 635ᵒ
Solution: Add or subtract as many times necessary to obtain an angle whose measure is
greater than 0ᵒ.
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Address: Mabini St., Don Domingo Maddela, Bayombong, Nueva Vizcaya Observe Proper Hygiene
Telephone Nos.: (078) 392-1843 at all times.
Email Address: [email protected]
a. 42ᵒ + 360ᵒ = 402ᵒ b. 108ᵒ + 360ᵒ = 360ᵒ
y y
180ᵒ x
42ᵒ
402ᵒ
x
468ᵒ
-213ᵒ
KEY CONCEPT/S
Coterminal angles are angles that are both in standard position and have the
same terminal sides.
y y
A C
x x
B D
Determine the measure of the smallest positive angle coterminal and draw the given angles.
1. 27 ᵒ 6. 135ᵒ
2. 92ᵒ 7. 351ᵒ
3. 200ᵒ 8. 270ᵒ
4. -349ᵒ 9. - 175ᵒ
5. -45ᵒ 10. -180ᵒ
DAY 04
Illustrative Examples
Find the reference angle of the following
a. 42ᵒ b. 221ᵒ c. 113ᵒ d. -410ᵒ.
42ᵒ
x
b. For angles whose terminal side in quadrant 3, subtract as many factors of 180ᵒ from the
given angle.
y
221ᵒ - 180ᵒ = 41ᵒ
221ᵒ x
Reference angle = 41ᵒ 41ᵒ
c. For angle whose terminal side lies in quadrant 2, subtract the given angle from 180ᵒ, or
multiple of 180ᵒ, as the case may be.
180ᵒ - 113ᵒ = 67ᵒ y
Reference angle = 67ᵒ
67ᵒ 113ᵒ x
-410ᵒ
x
50ᵒ
KEY CONCEPT/S
The reference angle for a given angle is the positive acute angle formed by the terminal
side of the given angle and the x –axis.
y
A
R x
IV 360n - 𝜃 |𝜃 + 360𝑛|
Determine the reference angle and draw the given angle in standard position.
1. 28ᵒ
2. 135ᵒ
3. 205ᵒ
4. -42ᵒ
5. -142ᵒ
6. 82ᵒ
7. 155ᵒ
8.355ᵒ
9. -99ᵒ
10. -365ᵒ
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