DIVISION M ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD 2019 CONTEST iouuinwida 1 1 dessi Iks from location A to location B in seven days, and back in six days. Each day, she walks one kilometer more than on the preceding day. Determine the distance between the location A and location B. asGifrduainga A ludiga 8 Tdinen 7 44 uavidunduernga 8 idaga A ‘Wine 6 Th Tnetuusiacys ioooxtfwlennndiiriowmi 1 Alas somazesmneennga a ludega 8 uinuAAlaiins 2. Winson thought of a whole number and then multiplied it by either 5 or 6 Erica added 5 or 6 to Winson's answer. Finally Rachael subtracted either 5 or 6 from Erica's answer. The final result was 73. Dete did Winson thought. e the number Sud Radar uifadneruntelt udist Son « fe a isttintundin€ Sudvfiod wawiadauniald udrinangastie 5 vio 6 wirhvinwadnd Pee ton 5 ufo 6 ngvornt sean gtudtl torn int ldorntnduaruanee 5 nia 6 néooindy Tusaawadndiletonih anausie 5 nie 6 qavhaudzarlsnadndiiniv 73 snvhindwaadinan iaiwoula 3. Determine the largest integer x such that x" < 2007". aomAnsastwauiia x winiiqaiiiny x" < 2007" vaste 4, Let x and y be two positive prime integers such that xy 2005* 2004 Determine the value of y where y > x. finn Tau x uaz y iudiwomarn: xy 2005 somos y ey > x Copyright © 2019 by ASIAN Science & Math Oympiads. Al rights reserved. 35 © 3 marks 3 marks 3 marks 3 marksDIVISION M ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD 2019 CONTEST iiouuinw ida 1 5. Ina certain triangle, the size of each of the angles is a whole number of degrees. Also, one angle is 60° larger than the average of the other two angles. Determine the largest possible size of an angle in this triangle. Smarks UanandengUniis Mmnranasyausiacytuaedawmdn landyunied shunnntréuadenosindasyfinfoad 60° aomvhaiandenguiieesign idem alnaifigaiaiuials 2019 , 2019 2019 a ee 6 Find the sum 779 * 3x03 7°"3018%2019 3 marks 2019 , 2019 2019 sam HATINADD —— 1x2 2x3” 2018% 2019 7. Ada thinks of a number. She adds 2 to it to get a second number. She then adds 3 to the second number to get a third number, adds 4 to the third to get a fourth, and finally adds 5 to the fourth to get a fifth number. Alan also thinks of a number but he subtracts 3 to get a second. He then subtracts 4 from the second to get a third, and so on until he too has five numbers. Finally, they discover that the sum of Ada’s five numbers is the same as the sum of Alan’s five numbers. Determine the difference between the two numbers of which they first thought. aan : sadusill &) > udsladnaud 3 marks azmaadaan 1 dw isadndwwinanuaniy 2 udledwowi 2 wavorniuihdwaul 2 snuaniu 3 Ladd 3 ndeormiwihndwanl 3 anunniiy 4 létnwawil 4 ussindwawl 4 anuoni 5 lddawowl 5 asiwilandaaen 1 sniqwduderin usenbdrnmiwanaury 3 uc ianl 2 ndiwiminhdiwawil 2 anauiu 4 leiwanil 3 udariidnlh solUdo0y wld 5 dniowdhwdertaivesm saving inasweosdia 5 drounoumisaasiidauvints omuasoasswuiileoveruacasda act ata ustotuadtciactna tant Aol isous dudieaivatrials Copyright© 2019 by ASIAN Science & Math Oympiads. Al rights reserved. 36DIVISION M iouuiinwida 1 ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD 2019 CONTEST The figure shows part of a tiling, which extends indefinitely in every direction across the whole plane. Each tile is a regular hexagon, Some of the tiles are white, the others are black, Determine the fraction that the plane is white. 3 marks s1ngu usasdaunitonosdosnrsionnindisndauiwuusewrudossre aonlugnfiamsbliuga wiodontudin ursdontudena ssseyaudan Boda, ss ae vadiufiioramoiiwfinenanvaos wu 9, In the following sum, O represent the digit 0. A, B, X and Y each represents distinct digit. Determine there are how many possible digits ean A be. sinnasaafiudns rimmnlst o unwdaas | 5 none AOOBAOOB + BOOABOOA WOW AB X use ¥ unudaaelan —— Ion ftridaita sonra a ananscumn XXOXYXOXX gyaplanletiinvon 10. The tens digit of a two-digit number is three more than the units digit When this two-digit number is divided by the sum of its digits, the answer is 7 remainder 3. Determine the sum of the digits of the two-digit number. mars] soununttol », 4 artic: ‘ dog Snuniisiiaalan 2 #7 Tnuaalaaioglundnausenainniuadlaniiog Sraaslon aa . we dnunull cmftat Vandniaueg 3 Miohwanwnonaslannodoomndwiwh seribt Tduadindwviniu 7 uy 3 vemAmasnasananaslaanodauiaiuals 11, Richard has four cubes all the same size: one blue, one red, one white and one yellow. He wants to glue the four cubes together to make the solid shape as shown in the figure. Determine the number of differently-coloured shapes can Richard make. | 4 marks [Two shapes are considered to be the same if one can be picked up and tured around so that it looks identical to the other.) Copyright© 2019 by ASIAN Science & Math Oympiads. Al rights reserved. 37DIVISION M iouuiinwida 1 ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD 2019 CONTEST Beriaiignurarowiaunidin 4 gn Tneslderatn dah & thity duns dvrauaetindos intosnaaagnunatiia 4 gn ankenvaiiolilagunsedionm Sedacuisn atop Unaetiiduansheitulifonaafuuy —(ehyianys nyngunaaudaldiniiowin oeforsonlvidugunsouuuiderty) 12. Determine the sum of all corner a angles of a 5-pointed star adbtcsdte. ainguanairinualyt » somuasaNnayaT 5 bectdee 13, A 3-digit number is called a *V-number’ if the digits go *high-low-hi that is, ifthe tens digit is smaller than both the hundreds digit and the units (or ‘ones’) digit. Determine the number of 3-digit “V-numbers’ that can be formed. s, wd esa. « tandoyrurtan4 4 marks Swmamaniiaslaa 3 dasa win-wos-ain vested ww I V-number nénafeveatantundhiuféniounchisslantundntouusendn ive sonrdaswaufiigduuuiths v-number fagifonnatitanan 14, Oscar wants to put the numbers 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10 into O the circles so that the products of the three numbers along each edge are the same, and as large as possible. O O Determine the product ofthe three numbers OOO © marks avanvitosnrsldduas 2, 9, 4,5, 6 uae 10 aslUlunonaniirintwaagen rosiiuanid 3 dlwusacduiidaurhwacwinfiga semangasosstiae er va 3 a Copyright© 2019 by ASIAN Science & Math Oympiads. Al rights reserved. 38DIVISION M ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD 2019 CONTEST iouuiinwida 1 15. A two-digit number ‘mn’ is multiplied by its reverse ‘nm’. The ones (units) and tens digits of the four-digit answer are both 0. Determine the value of the smallest such two-digit number ‘mn’ rer Srumdoonaniifianlaatn mn goidligasiudwusoondniifiadlan « sssmoutfias e ~ tu nm Taeavldnauitudmaudaiianlaniionun 4 a ua: fo oglu nanmieusendhfy avmsraos mn fitentontiga 16. Simplify suridbitituguadaede 4 marks (2008 (20047 —1)(2004" +1) (204° 2004 =1 17. Determine the value of a+b+cif a, b and c stand for different digits. someraas atb+ciile a,b uaz c uarlaafididwuansain abe 4 marks + acb c4a. 18. Simplify the expression 10" 1 (OV given that n=2,3,4, 5, aarin 10 /10'[r0Vi0V= Widluguadraine Taw n = 19. Suppose that x’ +.a=2006,x° + =2007 and x' +<=2008 and abe =3 4 marks Determine the value of 4 marks fame’ x? 4a = 2006.0 +b= a ble Lid somringos 24°46 22. beac ab ab Copyright © 2019 by ASIAN Science & Math Oympiads. Al rights reserved. 39DIVISION M ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD 2019 CONTEST iiouuiinwida 1 20. The difference between the highest common factor and the lowest ‘common multiple of m and 18 is 120. Determine the value of m 4 matks HasII2Ad N.5.4. UAE ALT.U. 289m Was 18 LYIIAU 120 aoMAIBAD mM 21 The internal bisector of angle A of triangle ABC meets BC at D. The external bisector of angle A meets BC produced at E, If AB=6 units, AC=4 units and BC=6 units, determine the © ‘length DE, answer in decimal 2 e . mars Uduriondnp A maelusruunden aac mud Bc figa D iduurisndoy A mawaneraunden ABC nuidis BC fisaoonlutiga € #1 AB = 6 mine, AC = 4 mb war 8¢ = 6 whe evan iAEnieeD DE THaoulugUnation 22. Intriangle ABC, D and E are points on AB and BC respectively. Given that AD:DB = 2:3 and DE is parallel to AC, determine the ratio of the area of triangle BDE to the area of triangle ABC. 6 marks ainauntion Asc sige D uae € ogumdis AB uae BC mrad Hamat ADIDB = 2:3 Uae DE auIMTU AC asMrdasidaMAufizasdanaen BOE dafufinaom nian ABC In how iny ways can the letters of the word MURMUR be arranged without letting two letters which are alike come together? marks dover MURMUR andavteclml Tnelalti@adnustioniiowtuogaads aclevionnallas Copyright ©2019 by ASIAN Science & Math Oympiads. Al rights reserved. 40DIVISION M iiouuiinw ida 1 ASIAN MATHS OLYMPIAD 2019 CONTEST 24, Determine how many numbers less than 2013 are both satisfying, condition (1) and condition (2). (1) the sum of five consecutive positive integers ; and (2) the sum of two consecutive positive integers. 6 marks sommhwawitounh 2013 uariDulumadanled (1) ua: (2) nit Monnaie (1) unasiazasiwwiauan 5 Fave (2) unasawaasdraawiiauan 2 Fadiuarta 25. We are given bases | AB|=23 and |CD|=5 of a trapezoid ABCD with diagonals | AC} 25 and | BD|=17. Determine the lengths of its sides BC and AD. 1 6 marks dindunmrony ABCD flavnerinosdugauns [AB 23 wax |CDI=S | uncenenanondincunsys | AC S uaz |BD|=17 wmANAEN waasinw BC waz AD Copyright ©2019 by ASIAN Science & Math Oympiads. Al rights reserved. a