KYN31-24 Armored Metal-enclosed

Switchgear

Fuzhou Tianyu Electric Co., Ltd.

(Fuzhou Tianyu Switchgear Co., Ltd.)
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TIANYU ELECTRIC

Contents
Product Introduction....…………….2

Technical Parameters.....……………3

Main Wiring Scheme.................5

Structural Characteristics of Switch Cabinet……11

Incoming and Outgoing Modes………….…17

Installation and Foundation Dimensions....................17

Ordering Instructions....…………….20

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1 Overview
The KYN31-24 armored metal-enclosed switchgear (hereinafter referred to as the "switch cabinet")
complies with the Alternating-current Metal-enclosed Switchgear and Controlgear for Rated Voltages above 3.6
kV and Up to and Including 40.5 kV (GB 3906-2006) and the power industry standard, Indoor AC High Voltage
Switchgear Panel (DL/404-1997), with full reference to High-voltage Switchgear and Controlgear -
Metal-enclosed Switchgear and Controlgear for Rated Voltages above 1 kV and up to and including 52 kV (IEC
62271-200: 2003). This switch cabinet is a complete package of indoor power distribution equipment for the
three-phase AC 50Hz single busbar and single busbar subsection system, which is used to receive and distribute
the 24kV network power, and control, protect and monitor the circuit.
This type of switch cabinet features the functions of preventing misoperation of circuit breakers, preventing
pushing and pulling removable parts with load, preventing closing grounding switch with electricity, preventing
sending electricity by grounding switch at grounding position, and preventing entry into the live bay, which is
known as "Five Preventions".
2 Conditions of Operating Environment
a) Ambient temperature: the upper limit is +40°C, the lower limit is -15°C, and the daily temperature
difference shall not be higher than 15K;
b) Relative humidity: daily mean value not more than 95%, and monthly mean value not more than 90%;
c) Altitude not exceeding 1000m;
d) Seismic intensity scale: not higher than M8;
e) Places without any risk of fire, explosion and violent vibration.
Note: If the operating environment conditions are different from what is specified in the above
regulations, the user should consult with the manufacturer.
3 Product Model and Explanation
K Y N 31－24 ( ) / □□－□
Rated short-circuit breaking current (kA)
Rated current (A)
Operating mechanism type: electromagnetic
operating mechanism D
Spring operating mechanism T
Main switch type
Rated voltage, kV
Serial number designed
For indoor use
Removable type
Armored Metal Enclosed Switchgear

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4 Main Technical Data

Table 1 Technical Data of Switch Cabinet
S/N Item Unit Parameter value
1 Rated voltage 24
1 minute power frequency
Rated kV 65
withstand voltage
2 insulatio
Lightning impulse
n level 125
withstand voltage (peak)
2 Rated current A 630, 800, 1250, 1600, 2000, 2500
3 Rated short-circuit breaking current kA 20 25 31.5
Rated short-circuit making current
4 kA 50 63 80
(peak value)
5 Rated short-time withstand current (4s) kA 20 25 31.5
6 Overall dimensions (W × D × H) mm 1000×1830×2435
7 Weight (vacuum breaker cabinet) kg About 900
8 IP rating IP2X for door opening, and IP4X for door closing

Table 2 Technical Data of Circuit Breaker

Rated insulation level
Rated Rated Rated Rated Power
Rated short-circ short-ci peak short-tim frequenc Lightning
Rated impulse
voltag uit rcuit withstan e y
Model current withstand
e breaking making d withstan withstand
A
kV current current current d current voltage voltage full
kA kA kA kA/4s (1 min) wave
kV
kV
630,800,1250 20 50 50 20
ZN21-24(V 630,800,1250 25 63 63 25
24 65 125
B6)
800,1250,1600,
31.5 80 80 31.5
2000, 2500

Table 3 Technical Data of Voltage Transformer

Rated voltage Accurate level Rated output Thermal limit output
Model
(kV) combination VA VA
0.2 30
20/0.1 0.5 80 500
1 200
JDZ11-20
0.2/0.2 20/20
20/0.1/0.1 0.2/0.5 20/30 300
0.5/0.5 30/30
0.2/6P(3P) 30/100
20/ 3 /0.1/ 3
0.5/6P(3P) 80/100 400
/0.1/3
1/6P(3P) 150/100
JDZX11-20
0.2/0.2/6P(3P) 15/15/100
20/ / 0.1/
0.2/0.5/6P(3P) 20/20/100 300
/0.1/3 3 3
0.5/0.5/6P(3P) 30/30/100

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Table 4 Technical Data of Current Transformer

Rated short Rated
Rated primary Rated
Accurate level thermal dynamic
Model current output
combination current stable current
A VA
kA/1s kA
20, 30, 40, 50, 75, 0.2/0.2 10/10
150 I1n 375 I1n
100, 150 0.2/0.5 10/10
0.2/10P10 10/15
200 31.5 80
0.5/10P10 10/15
0.2/10P15 10/10
300, 400, 500 45 112.5
LZZB9 0.5/10P15 10/10
-24/180b/2 0.2/0.2 15/15
600, 800 0.2/0.5 15/20 63 130
0.2/10P10 10/20
0.5/10P10 15/20
1000, 1200, 1250 0.2/10P15 10/15 80 160
0.5/10P15 15/15
20, 30, 40, 50, 75, 0.2/0.2/0.2 10/10
150 I1n 375 I1n
100, 150 0.2/0.5/0.5 10/10
0.2/10P10/10P10 10/15
200 0.5/10P10/10P10 10/15 31.5 80
0.2/10P15/10P15 10/10
LZZB9 300, 400, 500 0.5/10P15/10P15 10/10 45 112.5
-24/180b/4 0.2/0.2/0.2 15/15/20
600, 800 0.2/0.5/0.5 15/20/20 63 130
0.2/10P10/10P10 10/20/0
0.5/10P10/10P10 15/20/20
1000, 1200, 1250 0.2/10P15/10P15 10/15/15 80 160
0.5/10P15/10P15 15/15/15

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Table 5 Technical Data of Fuse
Time-limited current
Rated Maximum Rated
Rated current of fuse peak value of breaking
Model voltage breaking current
A limit short-circuit
kV current kA A
current (kA)
XRNP-24 24 40 2 0.5, 1, 2, 3.15
XRNT-2 6.3, 10, 16, 25, 31.5, 40,
24 40 100
4 50, 63, 80

Table 6 Main Technical Parameters of AC Silicon Rubber Insulated Gapless Zinc Oxide
Arrester
Residu
Lightn
Nomina al Operati
ing 2ms
DC 1mA l voltage ng
Rated Continu impuls square
System Reference discharg under impuls
voltage ous e wave
rated voltage e steep e
Model of running residua flow
voltage kV current slope residua
arrester voltage l capacit
kV (peak kA impuls l
kV kV voltag y
value) (Peak e voltage
e A
value) current ≤kV
≤kV
≤kV
YH10W-24/68 20 24 19.2 34.4 68 78.2 250

5 Main Wiring Scheme

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Scheme No. 01 02 03 04 05

Scheme

Rated current (A) 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250

ZN21-24 or
M 1 1 1 1 1
VB6
ai LZZB9
n -24/180b/2 or
eq 2 2 3 3
LZZB9
ui -24/180b/4
p XRNP-24
m JN□-24 1 1
3
en
t JDZ11-20 or
2
JDZX11-20
Remarks

Scheme No. 06 07 08 09 10

Scheme

Rated current (A) 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250

M ZN21-24 or
1 1 1 1 1
ai VB6
n
eq
LZZB9
ui
-24/180b/2 or
p 2 3 2 3
LZZB9
m
-24/180b/4
en
t
Cabinet depth Cabinet top Cabinet top wall
Remarks 6
2300 wall overhead overhead
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TIANYU ELECTRIC

Scheme No. 11 12 13 14 15

Scheme

Rated current (A) 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250

JDZ11-20 or
JDZX11-20 or 2
M
JDZX11-20G
ai
XRNP-24 3
n
eq LZZB9
ui -24/180b/2 or
2 3 3 2 3
p LZZB9-24/18
0b/4
m
ZN21-24 or
en
1
t
VB6

Remarks

Scheme No. 17 18 19 20 16

Scheme

Rated current (A) 800~1250 800~1250

6.3

BW 10.5
3
M -12-1W
ain
XRNP-24 3 3 3
eq
JDZ11-20 or
uip
JDZX11-20 or 2 3
me
JDZX11-20G
nt
YH10W-24/6
3 3 3
8
Remarks
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Scheme No. 21 22 33 34 25

Scheme

Rated current (A) 800~1250 800~1250

M XRNP-24 3 3 3
ai JDZ11-20 or
n JDZX11-20 or 2 3 3
eq JDZX11-20G
ui
LZZB9
p -24/180b/2 or 2 3
m LZZB9-24/180b/4
en
YH10W-24/68 3 3 3
t
Remarks

Scheme No. 28 29 30

Scheme

Rated current (A) 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250

M LZZB9
ai -24/180b/2 or 2 2 2
n LZZB9-24/180b/4
e JDZ11-20 or
q JDZX11-20 or 2 2 2
ui JDZX11-20G
p XRNP-24 3 3 3
m
YH10W-24/68
e
nt
Remarks

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Scheme No. 31 32 35 36 37

Scheme (JN7)

Rated current (A) 800~1250 800~1250 800~1250

M LZZB9
ai -24/180b/2 or 3 2 3
n LZZB9-24/180b/4
eq SC-30(50)/10 1
ui
p
m ZN21-24 or VB6 1 1
en
t
The cabinet
width shall be
determined Cabinet depth Cabinet depth
Remarks
based on the 2300 2300
specific
conditions.

Scheme No. 41 42 43 44

Scheme

Rated current (A) 2000-2500 2000-2500 2000-2500 2000-2500

ZN21-24 or
Mai 1 1 1
VB6
n
LZZB9
equi
-24/180b/2 or
pme 2 3 2
LZZB9
nt
-24/180b/4
Cabinet depth
Remarks
2300

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Scheme No. 45 46 47 48 49

Scheme

Rated current (A) 2000-2500 2000-2500 2000-2500 2000-2500 2000-2500

M ZN21-24 or VB6 1 1 1 1 1
ai
n
eq LZZB9
ui -24/180b/2 or
3 2 3 2 3
p LZZB9
m -24/180b/4
en
t
Cabinet
Remarks
depth 2300

Scheme No. 50 51 52 54 55

Scheme

Rated current (A) 2000-2500

ZN21-24 or VB6 1 1
M LZZB9
ai -24/180b/2 or 2 3 2 3
n LZZB9-24/180b/4
eq JDZ11-20 or
ui JDZX11-20 or 2 2
p JDZX11-20G
m
en XRNP-24 3 3
t
Remarks Cabinet depth 2300

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6 Structural Characteristics of Switch Cabinet

The switch cabinet consists of two parts, cabinet body and removable parts. The enclosure of the cabinet and
the partition of functional units are made of premium aluminum-coated zinc plates or premium steel plates, which
are bent and connected by self-tapping screws.

2435
2350

1830 1000

See Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3 for the outline and internal structure of the switch cabinet.
Fig. 1 Schematic Diagram of Overall Dimensions of Switch Cabinet

6.1 Enclosure of switch cabinet

The enclosure of the switch cabinet is made of five-folded-edge columns and connected by self-tapping
screws. It is composed of a compartment of removable parts, a busbar compartment, a cable compartment, and a
relay instrument compartment. Each unit is independently grounded.
6.2 Removable parts
The removable parts are the handcart, and the frame is made by bending steel plates and connecting them
with bolts. According to the purposes, they can be divided into circuit breakers, isolators, contactors and other
removable parts. Removable parts of the same type and specification are interchangable, but removable parts of
different types cannot be interchanged due to the identification device. The removable parts have three positions
in the cabinet, i.e. isolation, testing and operation (isolation and test are in the same position). Each position is
provided with a positioning device to ensure that the removable parts cannot move when they are at this position.

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During the pushing or pulling, the interlocking mechanism must be operated. When the circuit breaker is in the
closing state, the removable parts cannot swing in and out.
6.3 Compartment of removable parts and valves
The compartment of removable parts is in front of the switch cabinet. The primary isolation contact box is
located on the rear blanking plate of the compartment of removable parts, and the operating connecting rod of the
grounding switch passes through the right side of the compartment.
The valve is made of metal steel plates and installed on the rear blanking plate of the compartment of
removable parts. When the removable parts advance to the working position, the valve opens automatically. When
retreating to the isolation or test position, the valve will automatically close. The upper and lower valves can be
opened or closed independently.

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1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

23

22

21 10

20
11
19
12
18
13

17

16 15 14

1. Upper valve 9. Contact box 17. Handcart propulsion mechanism

2. Inner swing door 10. Current transformer 18. Handcart of middle circuit
breaker
3. Pressure relief device 11. Interlocking mechanism 19. Middle door
4. Valve 12. Primary cable 20. Compartment of removable parts
5. Bushing 13. Cable compartment 21. Secondary plug
6. Main Busbar 14. Grounding switch 22. Terminal
7. Branch bus 15. Grounding bus 23. Relay and instrument compartment
8. Main busbar chamber 16. Lower door

Fig. 2 Schematic Diagram of Internal Structure of Switch Cabinet (Feeder Cabinet)

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2 3 4 5 6
1

17 7

16
8
15

9
14

10
13
11

12

1. Upper valve 7. Branch bus 13. Interlocking mechanism

2. Inner swing door 8. Main busbar compartment 14. Middle door
3. Valve 9. Contact box 15. Circuit breaker handcart
4. Pressure relief device 10. Current transformer 16. Secondary plug
5. Bushing 11. Contact busbar 17. Terminal
6. Main Busbar 12. Lower door

Fig. 3 Schematic Diagram of Internal Structure of Switch Cabinet (Tie Cabinet)

6.4 Busbar compartment

The busbar compartment is located at the back and upper part of the cabinet, and the three-phase main busbar
is arranged vertically. The metal partition between cabinets is equipped with bushing made of pressed epoxy
insulation materials, which fixes the busbar and restricts the accident of this cabinet from spreading to adjacent
cabinets.

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6.5 Primary and secondary cable compartments

The primary cable compartment of the switch cabinet is located behind the cabinet, and the cable
compartment is equipped with a cable terminal box fixing plate. The cable compartment can be installed with up
to three groups of cable heads. When it is necessary to increase the number of cable heads, please consult with the
manufacturer. In that case, it is necessary to appropriately increase the depth of the cable chamber.
The secondary cable compartment is arranged in the instrument box of the switch cabinet, and the small
busbar support can be provided with 18 small busbars, all of which are fixed on the cabinet body through the
support. The leads from other units in the cabinet to the small busbar are collected on it. Small busbars shall be
made of ф6 copper rod. The external leads are introduced from the 130×55mm square hole at the lower left of the
compartment of removable parts.
6.6 Positioning device for removable parts
The locking device of the removable parts is composed of positioning plates on both sides of the
compartment of removable parts and positioning rods on the removable parts (matched with mechanical
interlocking).
6.7 Grounding and grounding switch
The switch cabinet is equipped with the grounding busbar. The grounding busbar shall be 8×40 copper
busbar, which is installed in the middle and lower part of the switch cabinet. The grounding connection between
the removable parts and the cabinet body is crimped by copper moving and static contacts and connected to the
grounding busbar to form the grounding system in the cabinet. The grounding busbar has wiring holes for the
interconnection between cabinets and connection with the grounding wires of adjacent cabinets.
The grounding switch shall be installed on the middle partition of the cable compartment of the switch
cabinet, and the operating connecting rod passes through the middle partition from the right side to the cable
compartment. A special operating handle shall be used for opening and closing operations. To prevent live
grounding, electromagnetic lock may be used for electrical locking.
Note: The grounding switch is optional and shall be installed according to user's requirements.
6.8 Interlocking device against misoperation
The switch cabinet has a reliable interlocking device for preventing misoperation;
a) To prevent accidental opening and closing of the circuit breaker;
b) To prevent removable parts from being pushed and pulled under load;
c) To prevent closing the grounding switch live;
d) To prevent the grounding switch from sending power at the grounding position;
e) To prevent from entering the energized bay.
6.9 Transport vehicle of extension track for removable parts
When the switch cabinet is delivered out of the factory, each cabinet shall be attached with two extension
track transport vehicles, which are used to carry the removable parts and the pushing and pulling out of the
removable parts. The rail height of the car is adjustable to meet the requirements of connecting the cabinet with

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the car.
6.10 Instrument door and relay compartment
The instrument door and relay compartment shall be located at the upper part of the switch cabinet for
installing instruments, relays and other secondary equipment.
6.11 Secondary terminal compartment
The terminal compartment for internal wiring of the switch cabinet shall be located at the bottom of relay
compartment, and about 150 SAK terminals can be installed inside.
6.12 Pressure relief device
Pressure relief devices are provided above the compartment of removable parts, busbar compartment and
cable compartment of the switch cabinet to release pressure and discharge gas in case of failure of circuit breaker
or busbar and cable compartment, so as to ensure the safe operation of the switch cabinet.
6.13 Insulation
The main circuit of the switch cabinet is air insulated, and partial composite insulation is adopted.

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7 Incoming and Outgoing Modes

This type of switch cabinet is generally for incoming and outgoing cables, as shown in Fig. 1. When
overhead incoming and outgoing cables on feeder side are required, see Fig. 4 for details.

1 2 3 4 5 6
7

9
22
10

21 11

20
12

19

18

13
17

16 15 14

1. Upper valve 9. Main busbar of incoming cable 17. Handcart propulsion

mechanism
2. Inner swing door 10. Insulator 18. Compartment of removable parts
3. Circuit breaker handcart 11. Contact box 19. Middle door
4. Pressure relief device 12. Current transformer 20. Secondary plug
5. Main busbar chamber 13. Valve 21. Terminal
6. Wall bushing 14. Incoming busbar compartment 22. Relay and instrument
compartment
7. Compartment behind incoming line 15. Grounding busbar
8. Branch bus 16. Lower door
Fig. 4 Schematic Diagram of Internal Structure of Switch Cabinet (Overhead Cable Incoming/Outgoing
Cabinet)
8 Installation and Foundation Dimensions

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Fig. 5 Foundation Reference Drawing (1)

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Fig. 6 Foundation Reference Drawing (2)

600
400
2350

2350

1800 ≥3200 1800

Fig. 7 Reference drawing of double-train busbar bridge

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Fig. 8 Schematic Diagram of Overhead Busbar Directly Overlapping Bridge Exit Surface and Wall
9 Ordering Instructions
It is necessary for the user to provide the following information at the time of ordering:
a) The primary wiring diagram of main wiring shall indicate the model of the cabinets, number of main
wiring scheme, rated voltage, current and models and specifications of main electrical components, such
as current and voltage transformer ratio and accurate level;
b) For the layout plan of inflatable cabinet, if the busbar bridge or non-standard cabinet or attached cabinet
is to be ordered, its overall dimensions and technical requirements should be marked;
c) Schematic diagram and terminal diagram of secondary circuit. When the standard atlas is used, please
indicate the scheme number, the voltage value of the control circuit, as well as the model and parameters
of the variable secondary devices.
Note: If it is necessary to select the modified primary line scheme, such request should be put forward
at the time of ordering and negotiated.

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The Company pays attention to the continual improvement of products, so the

design of products will be updated from time to time, and the parameters in the
manual will be changed accordingly. The Company reserves the right to
change the information contained in this manual from time to time. This
manual is for reference only, and should not be relied upon as the basis for
ordering or standard for supplied products. Any future improvements and
changes may be made without prior notice.

Fuzhou Tianyu Electric Co., Ltd.

Address: No. 130, Nanping East Road, Jin'an District, Fuzhou City
Postal code: 350012
Tel.: 0591- 87916446 87912048
Fax: 0591- 87911890 87911764
Website: www.xj-ty.com
E-mail: [email protected]
2008.04

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