Model Test Papers

MODEL TEST PAPER – 1

Time Allowed: 2 Hrs. Max. Marks: 50

General Instructions:
1. Please read the instructions carefully.
2. This Question Paper consists of 21 questions in two sections: Section A & Section B.
3. Section A has Objective type questions whereas Section B contains Subjective type questions.
4. Out of the given (5 + 16 =) 21 questions, a candidate has to answer (5 + 10 =) 15 questions in the allotted (maximum) time
of 2 hours.
5. All questions of a particular section must be attempted in the correct order.
6. SECTION A – OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (24 MARKS):
(a) This section has 5 questions.
(b) Marks allotted are mentioned against each question/part.
(c) There is no negative marking.
(d) Do as per the instructions given.
7. SECTION B – SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (26 MARKS):
(a) This section has 16 questions.
(b) A candidate has to do 10 questions.
(c) Do as per the instructions given.
(d) Marks allotted are mentioned against each question/part.

SECTION A – OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS

1. Answer any 4 out of the given 6 questions on Employability Skills. (1 × 4 = 4)
A. Which of the following activities helps in reducing stress?
(a) Yoga (b) Walking (c) Meditation (d) All of these
B. Which of these are symptoms of a computer affected with virus?
(a) Computer runs slowly (b) Computer restarts on its own
(c) Computer can’t open deleted files (d) Both (a) and (b)
C. Akriti organized a baby show at the opening of her playschool in her society. She also organized several
exciting and fun competitions and games. Besides, she offered inaugural admission discounts in order to
attract parents to enrol their children in her school. What quality of an entrepreneur is depicted here?
(a) Problem-solving (b) Dividing income
(c) Being innovative and creative (d) Creating jobs in the market
D. Which of these is not an operating system?
(a) Windows (b) Android (c) macOS (d) Word
E. Which of these is not a quality associated with an entrepreneur?
(a) Perseverance (b) Open-mindedness (c) Overconfidence (d) Independence
F. “High expectations from self can leave one with chronic anxiety leading to stress.” What kind of stress is
depicted in the above statement?
(a) Physical (b) Emotional (c) Mental (d) Financial

Model Test Papers 1

 2. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions. (1 x 5 = 5)
A. ................... and ................... use recommendation system to predict products and services according to
user’s activities, habits, likes and dislikes.
B. “People with this type of intelligence have the ability to communicate with others by understanding other
people’s feelings, characteristics, emotions and intentions. They are essentially a people person.”
Identify the type of intelligence described in the above statement.
C. Identify the incorrect domain-application pair from the following:
(i) Data Science: Price Comparison websites
(ii) Computer Vision: Image Processing Software
(iii) Natural Language Processing: Alexa
(iv) Artificial Intelligence: Spreadsheet
(a) Only (iv) (b) (i) and (iii) (c) (ii) and (iv) (d) (iii) and (iv)
D. An air conditioner can be turned on and off remotely with the help of the internet but still needs a human
touch. This is an example of ........................ .
(a) Internet of Things (IoT) (b) Artificial Intelligence
(c) Computer Vision (d) Data Science
E. If you search Google for salons, the first few searches are mostly for female salons. This is based on the
assumption that if a person is searching for a salon, in all probability that person would be female. What
is this situation depicting?
(a) Data Privacy (b) Data Access (c) AI Bias (d) AI Ethics
F. Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning (DL) are part of Artificial Intelligence (AI) but not everything
that is Machine Learning will be Deep Learning. (True/False)
3. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions. (1 x 5 = 5)
A. The .............................. helps in identifying the key elements related to scoping a problem to have a
deeper understanding of it.
B. Prerna is learning how neurons in the human brain behave and how they are able to extract data features
automatically without needing the input of the programmer. Which topic of Machine Learning is this?
(a) AI Ethics (b) Neural Network
(c) Computer Vision (d) Statistical Learning
C. All member nations of the UN have taken a pledge to achieve 17 Sustainable Development Goals by the
end of ...................... .
(a) 2023 (b) 2037 (c) 2050 (d) 2030
D. Identify the algorithm based on the given graph:
(a) Dimensionality Reduction
(b) Classification
(c) Clustering
(d) Regression

E. The ............................. model is used to identify relationships, patterns and trends out of the random
unlabelled data set which is fed into the machine and the person who is training the model does not have
any information about it.
(a) Supervised Learning (b) Reinforcement Learning
(c) Unsupervised Learning (d) None of these
F. Neural Network tends to perform better with .................... amount of data.
(a) Large (b) Small (c) Moderate (d) Very small

2 Essentials of Artificial Intelligence – X

 4. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions. (1 x 5 = 5)
A. .......................... is used to extract a specific piece of information such as emotional meanings while
collecting data from social media. It also provides an overview of a news item or blog post while avoiding
redundancy from multiple sources and maximizing the diversity of content obtained.
B. ...................... takes the data in the form of natural language.
C. Shreyas has collected some data in human language format for his NLP project. Now he wants to convert
this data into a numerical format so that the computer understands it. Help him in identifying the term
used for it.
D. Name the algorithm that returns the unique words and their occurrences in the corpus.
E. Count the total number of stop words in the following statement.
“Humans interact with each other very easily.”
(a) 4 (b) 9 (c) 2 (d) 0
F. Identify the type of chatbot with the information given below:
All the assistants like Google Assistant, Alexa, Cortana, Siri, etc., can not only handle conversations but
also manage to do other tasks.
5. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions. (1 x 5 = 5)
A. When the model always predicts correctly on the training data set and incorrectly on the test data set,
this situation leads to __________. (Underfitting/Overfitting)
B. If the F1 score of a model is ___________, we can conclude that the model has a good performance.
C. Pooja has created an AI classification model that predicts whether a mail is spam or not. She used a
confusion matrix to record the output generated by the model. The model predicts mail as spam when
it is spam. What is this situation called?
(a) False Positive (b) True Positive (c) False Negative (d) True Negative
D. The formula to calculate the F1 score is:
(a) Precision * Recall
2*
Precision + Recall
(b) Correct Predication
Total Causes * 100%
(c) Precision * Accuracy
2*
Precision + Accuracy
(d) Accuracy * Recall
2*
Accuracy + Recall
E. When an AI-based predictive model is used, we need to check if the predictions it makes are correct or
not. So, we need to check that:
(a) Prediction and Reality are different (b) Prediction and Reality are same
(c) How many True cases it can predict (d) How many False cases it can predict
F. An AI model is supposed to predict weeds in crops but the model does not detect them correctly. This
hard-to-control weed can introduce other fungi and bacteria leading to a lower yield and income for the
farmer. What situation is depicted here?
(a) False Positives can be costly (b) False Negatives can be dangerous
(c) Prediction matches with reality (d) Model performance is good

SECTION B: SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS

Answer any 3 out of the given 5 questions on Employability Skills. (2 x 3 = 6)
Answer each question in 20–30 words.
6. Payal is stressed due to her career and job. Has some stress in life its benefits or is all stress bad? Explain.
7. What is a computer virus? Name any two antivirus packages commonly used.

Model Test Papers 3

 8. Write two common myths about entrepreneurship.
9. How can one enhance their ability to work independently?
10. “Society is described as an aggregate of people living together in a community who associate for various
engagements including business.” Explain the role of society in boosting entrepreneurship.
Answer any 4 out of the given 6 questions in 20–30 words each. (2 x 4 = 8)
11. Write two applications of AI used in e-shopping.
12. How do smartphones generate customized recommendations?
13. Pragya is working on an AI project and has completed the first stage of Problem Scoping. In the second stage,
she wants to collect all the data sets required for the project. Identify the stage name and different methods
to collect data.
14. Differentiate between script bot and smart bot.
15. What are the different steps implemented in bag of words algorithm?
16. In a hospital, an AI-based cancer detector is being used to predict whether or not a patient has cancer. It
provides 99.8% accuracy during the evaluation phase. As an AI consultant, you don’t want a model to predict
that a person has cancer when they don’t (the person would end up in a painful and lengthy treatment
procedure for an illness they didn’t have) and you also don’t want a model to predict that a person doesn’t
have cancer when they have it. What evaluation approaches can be used to assess a model's performance?
Answer any 3 out of the given 5 questions in 50–80 words each. (4 x 3 = 12)
17. Supriya went shopping to a mall with her sister. Her sister called a cab and the driver navigated the route
using Google Maps on his smartphone. After they arrived at the mall, she was amazed to see that the door
opened automatically as they approached it. They then went to a store and bought some clothes and walked
out without going through the cash counter and afterwards, her sister scanned a QR code and paid for the
items purchased. Which technology was employed in everything she had experienced. Is the same technology
used everywhere?
18. Rajat is working in an IT company. He wants to upgrade his skills by learning Artificial Intelligence. He
searches on Google for an online course, and just after the search, all the apps on his phone, which support
advertisements, start sending messages about AI courses offered by various institutions/universities. He is
confused and the following questions crop up in his mind. Help him to clear his doubts.
(a) Why do these apps collect data? (b) How do they collect data?
(c) Is there any privacy concern? (d) What is the name of the feature discussed above?
19. “A neural network is divided into multiple layers and each layer is further divided into several blocks.”
What do you understand by neural network? Explain the different layers of a neural network.
20. Implement bag of words algorithm and create Document Vector Table for the following three documents:
Document 1: Priya and Ridhi are sisters.
Document 2: Priya likes coffee and Ridhi likes tea.
Document 3. Priya likes pizza and Ridhi likes burger.
21. An online electronic company has adopted an AI model that predicts if a newly released smartphone will be
popular during the festive season sale. During testing, the AI model made the following predictions.
Confusion Matrix Reality
True False
Predicted True 510 40
False 20 230
(a) Calculate the accuracy of the model.
(b) Which metric is important out of precision, recall or F1 score?

4 Essentials of Artificial Intelligence – X

 MODEL TEST PAPER – 2
Time Allowed: 2 Hrs. Max. Marks: 50
General Instructions:
1. Please read the instructions carefully.
2. This Question Paper consists of 21 questions in two sections: Section A & Section B.
3. Section A has Objective type questions whereas Section B contains Subjective type questions.
4. Out of the given (5 + 16 =) 21 questions, a candidate has to answer (5 + 10 =) 15 questions in the allotted (maximum) time
of 2 hours.
5. All questions of a particular section must be attempted in the correct order.
6. SECTION A – OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (24 MARKS):
(a) This section has 5 questions.
(b) Marks allotted are mentioned against each question/part.
(c) There is no negative marking.
(d) Do as per the instructions given.
7. SECTION B – SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS (26 MARKS):
(a) This section has 16 questions.
(b) A candidate has to do 10 questions.
(c) Do as per the instructions given.
(d) Marks allotted are mentioned against each question/part

SECTION A – OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS

1. Answer any 4 out of the given 6 questions on Employability Skills. (1 x 4 = 4)
A. Arnika is a very hard-working person. She always stays motivated to complete the task at hand. She has
the ability to solve problems and align tasks with goals. What qualities of Arnika are depicted here?
(a) Forgetfulness (b) Impatience (c) Self-management (d) Self-governance
B. Which of the following might cause stress?
(a) Relaxing (b) Driving in traffic
(c) Enjoying favourite music (d) Meditation
C. An operating system is a software that serves as an interface between:
(a) User and computer (b) Server and computer
(c) Computer and network (d) Computer without CPU
D. Which of the following is a misconception about being an entrepreneur?
(a) Person needs a creative mind to start a business
(b) Person needs self-motivation to start a business
(c) Person needs a lot of money to start a business
(d) Person needs optimism to start a business
E. Which of the following is not a quality of an entrepreneur?
(a) Being creative (b) Self-confidence (c) Being risk-averse (d) Hard-working
F. Which of the following is an example of a mobile operating system?
(a) Windows (b) UNIX (c) LINUX (d) iOS
2. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions. (1 x 5 = 5)
A. People with strong ......................... intelligence are able to use words well in both writing and speaking.
These people are typically excellent writers, poets, lawyers and public speakers.
B. Digital assistants such as ......................... and ......................... are able to answer many general questions
and offer recommendations based on user’s profile and past behaviour.
C. Identify the incorrect statement.
(a) AI-enabled machines think algorithmically and perform actions intelligently.
(b) Machine Learning is the ability of machines to learn on their own using the data presented and make
accurate predictions/decisions.

Model Test Papers 5

 (c) In Deep Learning, the machine is trained with a huge amount of data which helps it in training itself
around the data.
(d) Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (ML) are part of Deep Learning.
D. When AI is merged with the Internet of Things, it can lead to ...................... of data that allows remote
access to internet-connected devices and appliances to communicate.
(a) Storage (b) Cloud Computing (c) Automation (d) Processing
E. “People who can access AI-enabled products benefit the most while those who cannot are left behind.
As a result, a gap is formed between these two groups of individuals, which is widening with the rapid
growth of technology.” What is the concern here?
(a) AI Bias (b) Open-Source Data (c) Data Availability (d) AI Access
F. We do not require any data to predict future outcomes while creating AI-enabled predictive model.
(True/False)
3. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions. (1 x 5 = 5)
A. ...................... data must be relevant and authentic to improve the efficiency of an AI project.
B. Prisha has demonstrated some features related to Neural Network for her project. Identify the incorrect
features she has presented.
(i) Neural Network systems are modelled on human brain and nervous system.
(ii) They are able to extract features with the help of inputs provided by the programmer.
(iii) Every Neural Network node is essentially a machine learning algorithm.
(iv) It is useful when solving problems for which the data set is very small.
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) Only (ii) (c) (iii) and (iv) (d) (ii) and (iv)
C. All member nations of the UN have taken a pledge to achieve 17 ...................... goals by the end of 2030.
(a) Progressive Development (b) Recycling Products
(c) Sustainable Development (d) AI Development
D. Identify the graph(s)-based regression algorithm:
(a) (b)

(c) (d)

(i) (a) (ii) (a) and (b) (iii) (b) and (d) (iv) Only (c)
E. Ms Mitali, an AI teacher, uses an AI-based Grade Generator System for which she has already inputted
labelled grades and condition logic into the system and according to which she gets the grade of the
students based on marks in examinations. Which machine learning algorithm has been used by the AI-
based Grade Generator System?
(a) Supervised Learning (b) Reinforcement Learning
(c) Unsupervised Learning (d) All of these

6 Essentials of Artificial Intelligence – X

 F. The job of an input layer is to acquire data and feed it into the Neural Network. In input layer, ................
processing occurs.
(a) Most of the (b) Little (c) No (d) All
4. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions. (1 x 5 = 5)
A. Google Assistant, Cortana, Siri, Alexa, etc., have the ability to keep notes of our tasks, make calls for us,
send messages and a lot more. With the help of ..........................., these assistants can not only detect
our speech but also make sense out of it.
B. Natural Language Processing, or NLP, is the sub-field of AI that is focused on enabling computers to
understand and process .................... .
C. Naman is working on an NLP project where he has normalized the written text into a corpus and converted
the whole corpus into sentences. Now he wants to separate every word, number or special character
occurring in a sentence. Name the output he has obtained after this step.
D. Write the stemming word for ‘Studies’.
E. Computers use ......................... to identify different parts of speech to interpret the message.
F. Identify a type of chatbot (by reading the information provided) that can be deployed in the customer
care section of various companies:
When the machine is triggered by a person, it follows the script and responds appropriately. Its task is to
answer certain fundamental questions that it has been programmed to answer and to link it to human
executives if it is unable to handle the conversation.
5. Answer any 5 out of the given 6 questions. (1 x 5 = 5)
A. ......................... is the process of understanding the reliability of any AI model, based on outputs by
feeding test data sets into the model and comparing them with actual answers. (Modelling/Evaluation)
B. As the values of both Precision and Recall range from 0 to 1, the F1 score also ranges from 0 to 1. But
the perfect value for the F1 Score is ..........................
C. Komal has created a Confusion Matrix and records the output generated by an AI system. She wants to
find the Precision percentage of the output. Identify the correct mapping of prediction and reality that
she will use.
(a) True Positive and False Negative
(b) False Negative and False Positive
(c) True Negative and True Positive
(d) True Positive and False Positive
D. The formula to calculate Accuracy is:
(a) TP
TP + FN
Correct Prediction
(b)
Total Cases * 100%

(c) Precision * Accuracy

2*
Precision + Accuracy
(d) TP
TP + FP * 100%
E. Evaluation is the process of understanding the reliability of any AI model based on predictions and
comparing it with reality. Which of the following data sets are used to build and evaluate the model?
(a) Training and test data sets (b) Test data sets and training data sets
(c) Test data sets and noise (d) Raw data sets and training data sets
F. Pankaj is working with a Confusion Matrix where he wants to find the balance between Precision and
Recall. What actually is he trying to find out?
(a) Accuracy (b) F1 score (c) High Precision (d) Low Recall

Model Test Papers 7

 SECTION B: SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
Answer any 3 out of the given 5 questions on Employability Skills. (2 x 3 = 6)
Answer each question in 20–30 words.
6. What are the benefits of working independently?
7. Explain two popular mobile operating systems.
8. Write two stress causal agents.
9. What are the major components of a taskbar?
10. Hiten is working as a software engineer in an IT company where he gets a regular monthly salary and other
benefits. What kind of entrepreneurship activity is Hiten involved in?
Answer any 4 out of the given 6 questions in 20–30 words each. (2 x 4 = 8)
11. Differentiate between ML and DL.
12. How can we solve the problems of gender bias in AI?
13. Nitya has learnt different types of modelling in AI project life cycle. But she is confused about the Supervised
and Unsupervised learning algorithms. Help her to understand them.
14. What is text normalization? What are the different steps used in text normalization?
15. What is the significance of Stop Words, Special Characters and Numbers in a token obtained by tokenization?
16. An AI-based credit card fraud detection system that predicts fraud transactions was implemented in a
company. After analyzing the model’s predictions, an AI analyst concludes that the model is producing lower
recall rather than higher recall. Explain how it will affect the company.
Answer any 3 out of the given 5 questions in 50–80 words each. (4 x 3 = 12)
17. Punit, a student of Class X, is instructed to prepare content on “AI and its applications” for his school’s blog.
He is confused about what he should include to explain the content in simple language. Help him to write the
content.
18. In the Modelling stage, we used learning algorithms through which we can, train our model. Explain the
different types of learning algorithms along with their types.
19. “Everyone has a bias of their own no matter how much one tries to be unbiased; we, in some way or the
other, have our own biases even towards smaller things.”
What do you mean by bias? What is the impact of bias in Artificial Intelligence? Give examples.
20. In a university, every year there is chaos when the admission process starts. Communication with potential
students is performed manually and it is a very time-consuming process. The communication requires a couple
of members of academic as well as accounts staff to expend several hours to find suitable answers related to
admissions, registration, streams, paying fees, instalments, hostel accommodation, etc. For the situation given
above:
(a) Write the problem statement template.
(b) State any two benefits if the problem is solved using AI.
21. Traffic jams are a problem because they make people late for work or school which leads to stress. Thus, an
AI model has been created which predicts if there will be traffic on the way or not. The Confusion Matrix for
the same is:
Confusion Matrix Reality
True False
Predicted True 510 40
False 20 230
(a) Why is high accuracy not considered a good model?
(b) Calculate F1 score. Why is it an important measure?

8 Essentials of Artificial Intelligence – X