HR Metrics and Workforce Analytics
HR Metrics and Workforce Analytics
HR Metrics and Workforce analysis is a useful strategic tool for HR which shares
information and evidences about the functioning of the entire system by relying on facts and
figures, as opposed to mere assumptions or personal opinions. Over a period of time, the HR
Metrics has evolved with the usage of more quantitative and qualitative measurement
methods, as it allows more access to large amount of data. Workforce analysis helps by way
of gap analysis and involves forecasting of futuristic business goals and objectives.
HR Metrics and Workforce Analysis has its origin far back during the days of Taylor’s period
when he propounded the notion of scientific management. Extensive research in this field,
reveals the fact that with the increase in the areas of HR functioning, HR metrics and
Workforce Analysis play a predominant role in sharing vital information on the people
matters and support with crucial data which help in strategic decision making at the top level.
Since HR is playing more of a strategic role today, hence these techniques have received a lot
of importance from the HR professionals.
Objectives
The main purpose of HR Metrics and workforce analysis is to link HR objectives to strategic
business activities. It enables the accessibility of information for proper managerial decision.
So, a proper HR metrics and analysis should be identified. HR Metrics and Workforce
Analysis can be used to analyze the crucial employee related data such as Staff
Characteristics, Strategic Business Objectives and the overall HR strategies, talent acquisition
and management, Employee Wellness and Productivity details and diversity targets. To
conduct HR metrics, data gathering is one of the most pivotal step and the information of this
can be gathered from the HR databases. The details can be collected from various sources
like:
DATA MINING: Data Mining technique is one of the most valuable tools for the HR
professionals, as it relies on data patterns from usually large databases for acquiring
knowledge and enabling effective decision making by understanding the causal mechanisms.
It uses various statistical techniques like multiple regression and correlation for analyzing
these patterns of data and the relationships. The data mining process essentially involves
three stages: (1) The stage of initial exploration, (2) Identification of patterns or the stage of
development of models and (3) final implementation/deployment stage.