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RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6 Chapter-5 Exercise 5.1

The document contains a chapter on fractions from an exercise book. It includes 10 questions with multiple parts on topics like simplifying fractions, comparing fractions, and operations with fractions like addition, subtraction, and multiplication. It also covers converting between proper and improper fractions, placing fractions on number lines, and reducing fractions to their simplest form.

Uploaded by

Agarwal Soniya
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
354 views

RS Aggarwal Solutions Class 6 Chapter-5 Exercise 5.1

The document contains a chapter on fractions from an exercise book. It includes 10 questions with multiple parts on topics like simplifying fractions, comparing fractions, and operations with fractions like addition, subtraction, and multiplication. It also covers converting between proper and improper fractions, placing fractions on number lines, and reducing fractions to their simplest form.

Uploaded by

Agarwal Soniya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Chapter: 5 Fractions

Exercise: 5A
Page Number: 82
Question 1:
(i)
3
Solution:
4
(ii)
3
Solution:
4
(iii)
2
Solution:
3
(iv)
3
Solution:
10
(v)
4
Solution:
9
(vi)
3
Solution:
8
Question 2:
Solution:

Question 3:
Solution: The region shaded in the figure is not equally shaded. Therefore, the statement is
wrong.
Question 4:
(i)
3
Solution:
4

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(ii)
4
Solution:
7
(iii)
2
Solution:
5
(iv)
3
Solution:
10
(v)
1
Solution:
8
(vi)
5
Solution:
6
(vii)
8
Solution:
9
(viii)
7
Solution:
12
Question 5:
(i)
Solution: Numerator = 4
Denominator = 9
(ii)
Solution: Numerator = 6
Denominator = 11
(iii)
Solution: Numerator = 8
Denominator = 15
(iv)
Solution: Numerator = 12
Denominator = 17
(v)

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Solution: Numerator = 5
Denominator = 1

Question 6:
(i)
3
Solution:
8
(ii)
5
Solution:
12
(iii)
7
Solution:
16
(iv)
8
Solution:
15

Question 7:
(i)
Solution: Two-thirds
(ii)
Solution: Four- ninths
(iii)
Solution: Two-fifths
(iv)
Solution: Seven-tenths
(v)
Solution: One-thirds
(vi)
Solution: Three-fourths
(vii)
Solution: Three-eights
(viii)
Solution: Nine-fourteenths

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(ix)
Solution: Five-elevenths
(x)
Solution: Six-fifteenths

Question 8:
Solution: An hour has 60 minutes
24

60

Question 9:
Solution:
There are 9 natural numbers from 2 to 10
There are 4 prime numbers from 2 to 10
4

9

Question 10:
(i)
2
Solution: 15  2  5  10 pens
3
(ii)
2
Solution:  27  2  9  18balls
3
(iii)
2
Solution:  36  2  12  24balloons
3

Question 11:
(i)
3
Solution:  16  3  4  12cups
4
(ii)
3
Solution:  28  3  7  21rackets
4

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(iii)
3
Solution:  32  3  8  24books
4

Question 12:
Solution:
Total pencils =25
4
Number of pencils Meena has=  25  4  5  20 pencils
5
Number of pencils left with Neelam= 25  20  5 pencils

Question 13:
(i)
Solution:
0
3/4 1
(ii)
Solution:

0 5/9 1
(iii)
Solution:
0 4/7 1
(iv)
Solution:
0 2/5 1
(v)
Solution:

0 1/4 1

Chapter: Fractions
Exercise: 5B
Page Number: 85
Questions 1:
Solution:

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1 3 16 10
Proper fractions are , , ,
2 5 16 11

Questions 2:
Solution:
3 9 27 19 26
Improper fractions are , ,3, , ,
2 4 16 18 26

Questions 3:
Solution:
6 7 8 9 11 12
Improper fractions with denominator 5 are , , , , ,
5 5 5 5 5 5

Questions 4:
Solution:
13 13 13 13 13 13
Improper fractions with numerator 13 are , , , , ,
5 6 7 8 9 10

Questions 5:
(i)
Solution:
5 7  5  5 35  5 40
5   
7 7 7 7
(ii)
Solution:
3 8  9  3 72  3 75
9   
8 8 8 8
(iii)
Solution:
3 10  6  3 60  3 63
6   
10 10 10 10
(iv)
Solution:
5 11 3  5 33  5 38
3   
11 11 11 11

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(v)
Solution:
9 14 10  9 140  9 149
10   
14 14 14 14
(vi)
Solution:
7 15 12  7 180  7 187
12   
15 15 15 15
(vii)
Solution:
8 13  8  8 104  8 112
8   
13 13 13 13
(viii)
Solution:
2 3  51  2 153  2 155
51   
3 3 3 3

Questions 6:
(i)
Solution:
17 15  2 15 2 2 2
    5  5
5 5 3 3 3 3
(ii)
Solution:
62 56  6 56 6 6 6
.     8  8
7 7 7 7 7 7
(iii)
Solution:
101 96  5 96 5 5 5
    12   12
8 8 8 8 8 8
(iv)
Solution:
95 91  4 91 4 4 4
   7 7
13 13 13 13 13 13
(v)

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Solution:
81 77  4 77 4 4 4
    7  7
11 11 11 11 11 11
(vi)
Solution:
87 80  7 80 7 7 7
    5  5
16 16 16 16 16 16
(vii)
Solution:
103 96  7 96 7 7 7
    7  7
12 12 12 12 12 12
(viii)
Solution:
117 100  17 100 17 17 17
    5 5
20 20 20 20 20 20

Questions 7:
(i)
Solution:
<
(ii)
Solution:
<
(iii)
Solution:
>
(iv)
Solution:
=
(v)
Solution:
=
(vi)
Solution:

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>

Questions 8:
(i)
3/4
Solution:

0 1/4 1/2 4/4

(ii)
Solution: 2/8 5/8

0 1/8 3/8 7/8

(iii)
3/5 1
Solution:

0 2/5 4/5 8/5

Chapter: fractions
Page number: 89
Exercise: 5C
Question 1.
(i)
2 4 6 8 10 12
Solution:     
3 6 9 12 15 18
(ii)
4 8 12 16 20 24
Solution:     
5 10 15 20 25 30
(iii)
5 10 15 20 25 30
Solution:     
8 16 24 32 40 48
(iv)
7 14 21 28 35 42
Solution:     
10 20 30 40 50 60

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(v)
3 6 9 12 15 18
Solution:     
7 14 21 28 35 42
(vi)
6 12 18 24 30 36
Solution:     
11 22 33 44 55 66
(vii)
7 14 21 28 35 42
Solution:     
9 18 27 36 45 54
(viii)
5 10 15 20 25 30
Solution:     
12 24 36 48 60 72

Question 2.
(i)
Solution: Yes
(ii)
Solution: Yes
(iii)
Solution: No
(iv)
Solution: Yes
(v)
Solution: No
(vi)
Solution: No

Question 3.
(i)
3 18
Solution: 
5 30
(ii)
3 24
Solution: 
5 40

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Question 4.
(i)
5 30
Solution: 
9 54
(ii)
5 35
Solution: 
9 63

Question 5.
(i)
6 42
Solution: 
11 77
(ii)
6 24
Solution: 
11 44

Question 6.
24 4
Solution: 
30 5

Question 7.
(i)
36 3
Solution: 
48 4
(ii)
36 9
Solution: 
48 12

Question 8.
(i)
56 8
Solution: 
70 10
(ii)
56 4
Solution: 
70 5

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Question 9.
(i)
9 3
Solution: 
15 5
(ii)
48 4
Solution: 
60 5
(iii)
84 6
Solution: 
98 7
(iv)
150 5
Solution: 
60 2
(v)
72 4
Solution: 
90 5

Question 10.
(i)
Solution: Numerator =8 and denominator = 11
Factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4 and 8
Factors of 15 are 1, 3, 5 and 15
Common factor of 8 and 15 is 1
8
Therefore is in the simplest form
11
(ii)
Solution: Numerator =9 and denominator = 14
Factors of 9 are 1, 3 and 9
Factors of 14 are 1, 2, 7 and 14
Common factor of 9 and 14 is 1
9
Therefore is in the simplest form
14
(iii)
Solution: Numerator =25 and denominator = 36
Factors of 25 are 1, 5 and 25

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Factors of 36 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 9, 12, 18 and 36
Common factor of 36 and 25 is 1
25
Therefore is in the simplest form
36
(iv)
Solution: Numerator =8 and denominator = 15
Factors of 8 are 1, 2, 4 and 8
Factors of 15 are 1, 3, 5 and 15
Common factor of 8 and 15 is 1
8
Therefore is in the simplest form
15
(v)
Solution: Numerator =21 and denominator = 10
Factors of 21 are 1, 3, 7 and 21
Factors of 10 are 1, 2, 5 and 10
Common factor of 21 and 10 is 1
21
Therefore is in the simplest form
10

Question 11.
(i)
2 8 8 7 56
Solution:  x x  x  28
7 x 2 2
(ii)
3 x 3  35 105
Solution:  x x  x  21
5 35 5 5
(iii)
5 20 8  20 160
Solution:  x x  x  32
8 x 5 5
(iv)
45 9 9  60 540
Solution:  x x  x  12
60 x 45 45
(v)
40 x 40  7 280
Solution:  x x  x5
56 7 56 56

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(vi)
42 7 54  7 378
Solution:  x x  x9
54 x 42 42

Chapter: 5 Fractions
Page Number: 93
Exercise: 5D

Question 1.
Solution:
Fractions with same denominator are called as like fractions
2 5 1 4 7
For eg. , , , ,
3 3 3 3 3
Fractions with different denominator are called unlike fractions
2 5 1 4 7
For eg. , , , ,
5 6 7 8 9
Question 2.
Solution:
3  6 18 7  3 21 8  2 16 111 11
 ;  ;  and 
5  6 30 10  3 30 15  2 30 30 1 30
Question 3.
Solution:
1 8 8 5  3 15 7  2 14 13  1 13
 ;  ;  and 
4  8 24 8  3 24 12  2 24 24  1 24
Question 4.
(i)
Solution: >
(ii)
Solution: >
(iii)
Solution: <
(iv)
Solution: >
(v)

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Solution: >
(vi)
Solution: <
Question 5.
(i)
Solution: >
(ii)
Solution: >
(iii)
Solution: <
(iv)
Solution: >
(v)
Solution: <
(vi)
Solution: >

Question 6.
Solution:
L.C.M of 5 and 7 is 35
4  7 28 5  5 25
Therefore,  and 
5  7 35 7  5 35
4 5
Hence, 
5 7
Question 7.
Solution:
L.C.M of 8 and 6 is 24
3 3 9 5  4 20
Therefore,  and 
8  3 24 6  4 24
3 5
Hence, 
8 6
Question 8.
Solution:
L.C.M of 11 and 7 is 77

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7  7 49 6  11 66
Therefore,  and 
11 7 77 7  11 77
7 6
Hence, 
11 7
Question 9.
Solution:
L.C.M of 11 and 6 is 66
9  6 54 5 11 55
Therefore,  and 
11 6 66 6 11 66
5 9
Hence, 
6 11
Question 10.
Solution:
L.C.M of 3 and 9 is 9
23 6 4 1 4
Therefore,  and 
3 3 9 9 1 9
2 4
Hence, 
3 9
Question 11.
Solution:
L.C.M of 13 and 4 is 52
6  4 24 3  13 39
Therefore,  and 
13  4 52 4  13 52
6 3
Hence, 
13 4
Question 12.
Solution:
L.C.M of 4 and 6 is 12
3 3 9 5  2 10
Therefore,  and 
4  3 12 6  2 12
3 5
Hence, 
4 6
Question 13.
Solution:
L.C.M of 8 and 12 is 24

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5  3 15 7  2 14
Therefore,  and 
8  3 24 12  2 24
5 7
Hence, 
8 12
Question 14.
Solution:
L.C.M of 9 and 6 is 18
4 2 8 5  3 15
Therefore,  and 
9  2 18 6  3 18
4 5
Hence, 
9 6
Question 15.
Solution:
L.C.M of 5 and 10 is 10
4 2 8 7 1 7
Therefore,  and 
5  2 10 10  1 10
4 7
Hence, 
5 10
Question 16.
Solution:
L.C.M of 8 and 10 is 40
7  5 35 9  4 36
Therefore,  and 
8  5 40 10  4 40
7 9
Hence, 
8 10
Question 17.
Solution:
L.C.M of 12 and 15 is 60
11 5 55 13  4 52
Therefore,  and 
12  5 60 15  4 60
11 13
Hence, 
12 15
Arrange the following fractions in ascending order:
Question 18.
Solution:

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1 3 5 7
  
2 4 6 8
Question 19.
Solution:
11 2 7 5
  
18 3 9 6
Question 20.
Solution:
2 17 7 11
  
5 30 10 15
Question 21.
Solution:
11 23 3 7
  
16 32 4 8

Question 22.
Solution:
11 3 17 5
  
12 4 24 8
Question 23.
Solution:
7 11 17 5
  
9 18 36 12
Question 24.
Solution:
7 2 3 8
  
10 3 5 15
Question 25.
Solution:
17 31 5 9
  
21 42 7 14
Question 26.
Solution:
1 1 1 1 1 1
    
7 9 12 17 23 50

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Question 27.
Solution:
3 3 3 3 3 3
    
4 5 7 11 13 17
Question 28.
Solution:
Total number of pages=100
30 3
Fraction of pages Lalita read = 
100 10
2
Fraction of pages Sarita read =
5
L.C.M of 5 and 10 is 10
3 1 3 2 2 4
Therefore,  and 
10  1 10 5  2 10
Hence, Sarita read more
Question 29.
Solution:
L.C.M of 3 and 4 is 12
2 4 8 3 3 9
Therefore,  and 
3  4 12 4  3 12
Hence, Rohit exercised more
Question 30.
Solution:
20 4
Fraction of students passed in VI A= 
25 5
24 4
Fraction of students passed in VI B= 
30 5
4 4
Therefore, 
5 5
Hence, both gave same result

Chapter: 5 Fractions
Page Number: 96
Exercise: 5E

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Question 1.
Solution:
5 1 6 3
  
8 8 8 4
Question 2.
Solution:
4 8 12 4
  
9 9 9 3
Question 3.
Solution:
3 4 8 14 22
1 2   
5 5 5 5 5
Question 4.
Solution:
L.C.M. of 9 and 6 = 2 × 3 × 3 = 18
2 5 4  15 19
  
9 6 18 18
Question 5.
Solution:
L.C.M. of 12 and 16 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 = 48
7 9 28  27 55
  
12 16 48 48
Question 6.
Solution:
L.C.M. of 15 and 20 = 5 × 3 × 2 × 2 = 60
4 17 16  51 67
  
15 20 60 60
Question 7.
Solution:
3 5 11 35
2 5  
4 6 4 6
L.C.M. of 4 and 6 = 2 × 2 × 3 = 12
11 35 33  70 103
  
4 6 12 12
Question 8.

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Solution:
1 5 25 17
3 1  
8 12 8 12
L.C.M. of 8 and 12 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 = 24
25 17 75  34 109
  
8 12 24 24
Question 9.
Solution:
7 8 27 53
2 3  
10 15 10 15
L.C.M. of 10 and 15 = 5 × 2 × 3 = 30
27 53 81  106 187
  
10 15 30 30
Question 10.
Solution:
2 5 11 11 2
3 1  2   
3 6 3 6 1
L.C.M. of 3, 6 and 1 = 2 × 3 = 6
11 11 2 22  11  12 45 15
    
3 6 1 6 6 2
Question 11.
Solution:
4 3 3 19 23
3 1 1   
15 20 1 15 20
L.C.M. of 1, 15 and 20 = 5 × 2 × 2 × 3 = 60
3 19 23 180  76  69 325 65
    
1 15 20 60 60 12
Question 12.
Solution:
1 1 1 10 17 37
3 4 6   
3 4 6 3 4 6
L.C.M. of 3, 4 and 6 = 2 × 2 × 3 = 12
10 17 37 40  51  74 165 55
    
3 4 6 12 12 4

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Question 13.
Solution:
2 1 2 5 2 19 38 41
3 4 2    
3 6 9 8 3 6 9 18
L.C.M. of 3, 6, 9 and 18 = 2×3× 3 = 18
2 19 38 41 12  57  76  41 186 31
     
3 6 9 18 18 18 3
Question 14.
Solution:
1 1 5 7 7 5 17 43
2 1  2  3    
3 4 6 12 3 4 6 12
L.C.M. of 3, 4, 6 and 12 = 2 × 2 × 3 = 12
7 5 17 43 28  15  34  43 120 10
     
3 4 6 12 12 12 1
Question 15.
Solution:
3 5 7 2 3 13 55
2 1  3    
4 8 16 1 4 8 16
L.C.M. of 1, 4, 8 and 16 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 16
2 3 13 55 32  12  26  55 125
    
1 4 8 16 16 16
Question 16.
Solution:
2
Price of pencil = Rs. 3
5
7
2
Price of eraser = Rs. 10

Total cost of both the articles

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2 7
3 2
5 10
17 27
 
5 10
34  27

10
61

10
1
6
10
1
So, the total cost of both the articles is Rs. 6
10
Question 17.
Solution:
1
Cloth for kurta = 4 m
2
2
2 m
Cloth for pyjamas = 3

Total Cloth
1 2
4 2
2 3
9 8
 
2 3
27  16

6
43

6
1
7
6
1
7
So, total cloth = 6 m

Question 18.
Solution:
3
Distance covered by rickshaw = 4 km
4
1
km 1
Distance covered on foot = 2
Total distance

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3 1
4 1
4 2
19 3
 
4 2
19  6

4
25

4
1
6
4
1
So, the distance of his house from the school is 6 km
4
Question 19.
Solution:
4
Weight of empty gas cylinder = 16 kg
5
4
Weight of gas = 16 kg
5
Total weight
4 2
16  14
5 3
84 44
 
5 3
252  220

15
472

15
7
 31
15
7
So, the weight of the cylinder filled with gas is 31 kg.
15

Chapter: 5 Fractions
Page Number: 99
Exercise: 5F
Question 1:
Solution:
5 1 4 1
  
8 8 8 2

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Question 2:
Solution:
7 5 75 2 1
   
12 12 12 12 6
Question 3:
Solution:
3 4 31 18 31  18 13
4 2    
7 7 7 7 7 7
Question 4:
Solution:
L.C.M. of 6 and 9 = 2 × 3 × 3 = 18
5 4 15  8 7
  
6 9 18 18
Question 5:
Solution:
L.C.M. of 2 and 8 = 2 × 2 × 2 = 8
1 3 43 1
  
2 8 8 8
Question 6:
Solution:
L.C.M. of 8 and 12 = 2×2× 2 ×3 = 24
5 7 15  14 1
  
8 12 24 24
Question 7:
Solution:
7 8 25 23
2 1  
9 15 9 15
L.C.M. of 9 and 15 = 3×3× 5 = 45
25 23 125  69 56
  
9 15 45 45
Question 8:
Solution:
5 5 29 29
3 2  
8 12 8 12
L.C.M. of 8 and 12 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 = 24

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29 29 87  58 29
  
8 12 24 24
Question 9:
Solution:
3 7 23 22
2 1  
10 15 10 15
L.C.M. of 10 and 15 = 5 × 2 × 3 = 30
23 22 69  44 25 5
   
10 15 30 30 6
Question 10:
Solution:
2 3 20 15
6 3  
3 4 3 4
L.C.M. of 3and 4 = 2 ×2 × 3 = 12
20 15 80  45 35
  
3 4 12 12
Question 11:
Solution:
2 7 17
75  
3 1 3
L.C.M. of 1and 3 = 1× 3 = 3
7 17 21  17 4
  
1 3 3 3
Question 12:
Solution:
3 10 51
10  6  
8 1 8
L.C.M. of 1 and 8 = 1×8= 8
10 51 80  51 29
  
1 8 8 8

Question 13:
Solution:

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5 4 2
 
6 9 3
5 4 2
   
6 9 3
5  46
  
6  9 
5 10
 
6 9
15  20

18
5

18
Question 14:
Solution:
5 3 7
 
8 4 12
5 3 7
  
 8 4  12
56 7
 
 8  12
11 7
 
8 12
33  14

24
19

24
Question 15:
Solution:
11 5
2 
15 9
 2 11  5
  
 1 15  9
 10  11  5
 
 5  9
21 5
 
5 9
189  25

45
164

45

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Question 16:
Solution:
3 5 1
5 4 3
4 12 6
23  53 19 
   
4  12 6 
23  53  38 
  
4  12 
23 91
 
4 12
69  91

12
22

12
11

6
Question 17:
Solution:
7 14
25 3
10 15
 2 57  59
  
 1 10  15
 20  57  59
 
 10  15
77 59
 
10 15
231  118

30
113

30
Question 18:
Solution:

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1 1
83 2
2 4
8 7 9
  
1 2 4
 16  7  9
 
 2  4
18  9

4
9

4
Question 19:
Solution:
5 3 7
8 3  2
6 8 2
53  27 11 
   
6  8 2
53  27  44 
  
6  8 
53 71
 
6 8
212  213

24
1

24
Question 20:
Solution:
1 1 1
6 5 3
6 5 3
37  26 10 
   
6  5 3
37  78  50 
  
6  15 
37 128
 
6 15
185  256

30
71

30

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Question 21:
Solution:
1 2 7
3 1  
53 3 15
3 6 2 7 
     
 1 5   3 15 
 15  6   10  7 
  
 5   15 
21 3
 
5 15
63  3

15
66

15
Question 22:
Solution:
2
9  x  19
3
2
 x  19  9
3
19 29
 
1 3
57  29

3
28

3
Question 23:
Solution:
7 1
6 x 8
15 5
1 7
x  8 6
5 15
41 97
 
5 15
123  97

15
26

15
Question 24:

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Solution:
 5 1  5 1
5  4  3  3 
 6 9  9 3
 35 37   32 10 
     
 6 9   9 3
 105  74   32  30 
  
 18   9 
179 62
 
18 9
179  124

18
45

18
5

2
Question 25:
Solution:
L.C.M of 4 and 7 is 28
3  7 21 5  4 20
Therefore,  and 
4  7 28 7  4 28
3 5
Hence, 
4 7
21 20 1
 
28 28 28
Question 26:
Solution:
1 3
7 5
2 4
15 23
 
2 4
30  23

4
7

4
3
1
4
3
So, 1 litres of milk is left with her.
4

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Question 27:
Solution:
1 3
3 1
3 4
10 7
 
3 4
40  21

12
19

12
7
1
12
7
So, 1 was the actual duration of the film.
12
Question 28:
Solution:
1 3
137  56
2 4
275 224
 
2 4
550  224

4
326

4
2
 81
4
2
So, Rs. 81 are left with him.
4

Question 29:
Solution:
3 5
2 
4 8
11 5
 
4 8
22  5

8
17

8

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17
The other piece is meter long.
8

Chapter: 5 Fractions
Page Number: 99
Exercise: 5G

OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS:
Mark () against the correct answer in each of the following:
Question 1:
Solution:
3 2
(c)
5 2
Question 2:
Solution:
84
(c)
12  4
Question 3:
Solution:
2
(b)
3
Question 4:
Solution:
(a) 15
Question 5:
Solution:
(a) 4
Question 6:
Solution:
1 3 5 7
(c) , , ,
8 8 8 8
Question 7:
Solution:
(d) none of these

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Question 8:
Solution:
7
(a)
8
Question 9:
Solution:
3 3
(b) >
4 5
Question 10:
Solution:
3
(c)
5
Question 11:
Solution:
4
(b)
5
Question 12:
Solution:
6
(a)
11
Question 13:
Solution:
7
(d)
12
Question 14:
Solution:
23
(b)
5
Question 15:
Solution:
6
(c) 4
7
Question 16:
Solution:

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3
(b)
4
Question 17:
Solution:
1
(b)
2
Question 18:
Solution:
(d) none of these
Question 19:
Solution:
1
(d) 1
18
Question 20:
Solution:
1
(a) 3
3

Chapter: 5 Fractions
Page Number: 103
TEST PAPER 5

A. Question 1:
Solution:
Fraction – A fraction is a number between zero and one and is expressed as one number over
another .i.e. numerator upon denominator.
1 1 1 1 1
Examples: , . , .
2 3 4 5 6
Question 2:
Solution:
1 hour = 60 minutes
35 7
So, the required fraction is  .
60 12
Question 3:
Solution:

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5  7 35

8  7 56
Question 4:
Solution:
3 13
2   2.6
5 5
2 2.6 3

Question 5:
Solution:
4 3 1
2 1  3
5 10 15
14 13 46
  
5 10 15
84  39  92

30
215

30
43

6
Question 6:
Solution:
2 50
Cost of pen = Rs. 16 
3 3
1 25
Cost of pencil = Rs. 4 
6 6
L.C.M. of 3 and 6 = 6
50  2 100

3 2 6
25
6
100 25
So, >
6 6
2 1 100 25 75
16  4   
3 6 6 6 6

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Question 7:
Solution:
L.C.M. of 4 and 7 = 28
3  7 21

4  7 28
5  4 20

7  4 28
3 5
So, >
4 7
3 5 21  20 1
  
4 7 28 28
Question 8:
Solution:
1 2 4 5
, , and
2 3 9 6
L.C.M of 2, 3, 9 and 6 = 2 × 3 × 3 = 18
1 9 9

2  9 18
2  6 12

3  6 18
4 2 8

9  2 18
5  3 15

6  3 18
Question 9:
Solution:
3  6 18

5  6 30
Question 10:
Solution:
84  2 42  7 6
 
98  2 49  7 7

B. Mark () against the correct answer in each of the following:


Question 11:

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Solution:
(b) an improper fraction
Question 12:
Solution:
(a) a proper fraction
Question 13:
Solution:
3 5
(b) <
8 12
Question 14:
Solution:
2
(a)
3
Question 15:
Solution:
1
(b) 2
4
Question 16:
Solution:
1 3 5 7
(c) , , ,
8 8 8 8
Question 17:
Solution:
16
(d)
21
D. Question 18:
Solution:
2 28
(i) 9   19
3 3
1 21 29
(ii) 6  
6 5 30
2 4
(iii) 7  5 
3 3
72 4
(iv) reduced to simplest form is .
90 5

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42 7
(v) 
54 9

D. Question 19:
1 33
(a) 3 >
3 10
5 1
(b) 8  1  7
6 6
1 1 1
(c) , and are like fractions.
2 3 4
3
(d) lies between 3 and 5.
5
1 1 3 4 4
(e) Among , , and the largest fraction is
2 3 4 3 3
Solution:
1 33
(a) 3 > - T
3 10
5 1
(b) 8  1  7 - F
6 6
1 1 1
(c) , and are like fractions. -F
2 3 4
3
(d) lies between 3 and 5. -F
5
1 1 3 4 4
(e) Among , , and the largest fraction is -T
2 3 4 3 3

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