Advanced Journal of Graduate Research /Graduate Article/ Manuscript #

Insulin as a substance of misuse

Stephany Mae S. Chi
BS Medical Technology (College of Health Sciences, University of Santo Tomas-Legazpi)

Personal email address: [email protected]

UST-Legazpi email address: [email protected]

Journals:

Cassidy, E. M., O’Halloran, D. J., & Barry, S. (1999). Insulin as a

substance of misuse in a patient with insulin dependent diabetes
mellitus. BMJ : British Medical Journal, 319(7222), 1417–1418.
Daws, L. C., Avison, M. J., Robertson, S. D., Niswender, K. D., Galli, A.,
& Saunders, C. (2011). Insulin signaling and addiction.
Neuropharmacology, 61(7), 1123–1128.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropharm.2011.02.028
Evans, P. J., & Lynch, R. M. (2003). Insulin as a drug of abuse in body
building. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 37(4), 356–357.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.37.4.356

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ABSTRACT
The manuscript should contain an abstract within 300 words. The manuscript should have a self-
contained, citation-free abstract and state briefly the purpose of the research, methodology, key
results and major conclusions. Abstract should be in a single paragraph with running sentences.
Do not use any subheading or point list within the abstract. Also, non-standard or uncommon
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Keywords:Authors are advised to writes 3-5 keywords related to the article, separated by comma.
These keywords will be used for indexing purpose.

1 Introduction
The introduction section contains the brief idea of work, requirement for this research work, problem
statement, and authors contribution towards their research. Sufficient recent reference citation [1]
from last 2 years should be included for showing the existing challenges and importance of current
work. This section should be succinct, with no subheadings unless unavoidable [2, 3]. State the
objectives of the work and provide an adequate background related to your work, avoiding a detailed
literature survey or a summary of the results, instead focus and recent development, challenges and
need of this work in view of those challenges. Author may add a separate related work heading
instead of providing literature review within the manuscript however we prefer adding literature
review within the introduction instead of using separate related work heading.
2 Research Methodology
This part should contain sufficient detail to reproduce reported data. It can be divided into subsections
if several methods are described. Methods already published should be indicated by a reference [4],
only relevant modifications should be described. Methodology should be written concisely in detail
by maintaining continuity of the texts.
3 Theory and Calculation
A Theory section should extend, not repeat, the background to the article already dealt with in the
Introduction and lay the foundation for further work. In contrast, a Calculation section represents a
practical development from a theoretical basis. Do not add extensive basic definitions or well-known
theories, instead highlight theoretical background and its specific usages in view of your work only.
3.1 Mathematical Expressions and Symbols
Mathematical expressions and symbols should be inserted using equation tool of Microsoft word.
References may be added for used equations to support its authenticity, e.g. this result has been
analysed using Fourier series [5].

( )
∞
nπx nπx
f ( x )=a0 + ∑ an cos +b n sin (1)
n=1 L L
4 Results and Discussion
This section may each be divided by subheadings or may be combined. A combined Results and
Discussion section is often appropriate. This should explore the significance of the results of the
work, don’t repeat them. Avoid extensive citations and discussion of published literature only, instead
discuss recent literature for comparing your work to highlight novelty of the work in view of recent
development and challenges in the field.

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4.1 Preparation of Figures and Tables

Authors are supposed to embed all figures and tables at appropriate place within manuscript. Figures
and tables should neither be submitted in separate files nor add at the end of manuscript. Figures and
Tables should be numbered properly with descriptive title. Each Figure/Table must be explained
within the text by referring to corresponding figure/table number. Any unexplained or unnumbered
Figure/Table may cause rejection of the paper without being reviewed.
4.1.1 Formatting Tables
Table should be prepare using table tool within the Microsoft word and cited consecutively in the text.
Every table must have a descriptive title and if numerical measurements are given, the units should be
included in the column heading. Formatting requirement has been summarized in the Table 1.
Table 1: Summary of formatting requirement for submitting paper in this journal.
Layout Size Margin (Normal) Header Footer
Single column A4 (8.27” X Top=1” Do not add So not add
11.69”) Bottom=1” anything in the anything in the
Left=1” header footer
Right=1”
Font Article Title Headings Subheadings Reference list Text
Times New Times New Times New Times New Garamond, 11
Roman, 16 pt, Roman, 11 pt, Roman, 10 pt, Roman, 8 pt, pt, Justified
Bold, centred Bold, Left aligned Bold, Left Justified
aligned
Line Spacing 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15 1.15
Page number We will
format and
assign page
numbers

4.1.2 Formatting Figures

All figures should be cited in the paper in a consecutive order, author may be asked to provide
separate files of the figure. Figures should be used in bitmap formats (TIFF, GIF, JPEG, etc.) with
300 dpi resolution at least unless the resolution is intentionally set to a lower level for scientific
reasons. If a bitmap image has labels, the image and labels should be embedded in separate layer.
Figure 1 shows the logo of AIJR Publisher.

Figure 1: Logo of the AIJR Publisher

5 Conclusions
Each manuscript should contain a conclusion section within 250-450 words which may contain the
major outcome of the work, highlighting its importance, limitation, relevance, application and

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recommendation. Conclusion should be written in continuous manner with running sentences which
normally includes main outcome of the research work, its application, limitation and recommendation.
Do not use any subheading, citation, references to other part of the manuscript, or point list within the
conclusion.
6 Declarations
6.1 Study Limitations
Provide all possible limitation faced in the study which might significantly affect research outcome, If
not applicable write, none.
6.2 Acknowledgements
All acknowledgments (if any) should be included in a separate section before the references and may
include list of peoples who contributed to the work in the manuscript but not listed in the author list.
6.3 Funding source
Provide funding source, supporting grants with grant number. The name of funding agencies should
be written in full, if no funding source exist, write, none.
6.4 Competing Interests
Declare any potential conflict of interest exist in this publication.
7 Human and Animal Related Study
If the work involves the use of human/animal subjects, each manuscript should contain the following
subheadings under the declarations section-
7.1 Ethical Approval
Provide ethical approval authority name with the reference number. If ethical approval is not required,
provide an ethical exemption letter of not required. The author should send scan copy (in pdf) of the
ethical approval/exemption letter obtained from IRB/ethical committee or institutional head.
7.2 Informed Consent
Write a statement of informed consent taken from the participants to publish this research work. The
editor may ask to upload scan copy if required.
References
Author(s) are responsible for ensuring that the information in each reference is complete and accurate.
Do not use grey literature (unauthentic website, news portal, social media, Wikipedia etc) as
reference, only scholarly literature (Journal, online books, proceedings, patents, authentic
websites with permanent archival policy) are acceptable references. Author should include
sufficient recent (last 2 years) references in the article. All references must be numbered consecutively
and citations of references in the text should be identified using numbers in square brackets (e.g., “as
explained by AIJR [1]”; “as discussed in many reports [2]-[6]”). All references should be cited within
the text correctly; do not add only list of references without citation within the text. All cited
references should be listed after declarations section in the following style-

[1] W. S. Author, “Title of paper,” Name of Journal in italic, vol. x, no. x, pp. xxx-xxx, Abbrev. Month, year.
https://doi.org/10.21467/ajgr
[2] A. Bahishti, “Peer Review; Critical Process of a Scholarly Publication”, J. Mod. Mater., vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 1.1-1.2, Oct. 2016.
https://doi.org/10.21467/jmm.2.1.1.1-1.2

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[3] A. Bahishti, “A New Multidisciplinary Journal; International Annals of Science”, Int. Ann. Sci., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1.1-1.2, Feb. 2017.
https://journals.aijr.in/index.php/ias/article/view/163
[4] W. S. Author, “Title of paper,” Name of Journal in italic, vol. x, no. x, pp. xxx-xxx, Abbrev. Month, year. Access online on 20 March
2018 at https://www.aijr.in/journal-list/advanced-journal-graduate-research/
[5] W. S. Author, “Title of paper,” Name of Journal in italic, vol. x, no. x, pp. xxx-xxx, Abbrev. Month, year. Access online on 5 March
2018 at https://www.aijr.in/about/publication-ethics/
[6] M. Ahmad, “Importance of Modeling and Simulation of Materials in Research”, J. Mod. Sim. Mater., vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-2, Jan. 2018.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21467/jmsm.1.1.1-2

Main features of citation style are given as-

• The author name format is, "first name (Initial), middle name (Initial) and last name". This
differs from other styles where author's last name is first.
• The title of an article (or chapter, conference paper, patent, etc.) is in quotation marks.
• The title of the book or journal is in italics.
• Online link of the original paper. If any reference is not available online, it should be
modified with available online reference

If you are using any reference manager (e.g. Mendeley, Endnote etc), you may select standard
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