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HCIA-Data Center Examen

The document discusses various aspects of network devices, servers, data centers, and cloud management platforms. Some key points covered include: - Agile Controller-DCN can deliver configurations and services to devices using templates, automatic discovery, or by registering device information. - A 2U 2-socket server refers to a rack server model. - The Kunlun 9008 is considered a high-density Huawei server. - Preventive maintenance of servers should involve unique identifiers, software updates records, single changes at a time, and backup plans. - Features of the Huawei FusionModule2000 modular data center include security, reliability, flexibility and lower space/power.
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
169 views

HCIA-Data Center Examen

The document discusses various aspects of network devices, servers, data centers, and cloud management platforms. Some key points covered include: - Agile Controller-DCN can deliver configurations and services to devices using templates, automatic discovery, or by registering device information. - A 2U 2-socket server refers to a rack server model. - The Kunlun 9008 is considered a high-density Huawei server. - Preventive maintenance of servers should involve unique identifiers, software updates records, single changes at a time, and backup plans. - Features of the Huawei FusionModule2000 modular data center include security, reliability, flexibility and lower space/power.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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47.

When engineer A add devices to Agile Controller-DCN, which of the following methods
can be used for Agile Controller-DCN to deliver configurations and services?

A. If there is a batch of third-party devices, engineer A can manage the third-party devices
through Agile Controller-DCN.

B. If Huawei hardware switches support SNMP and IP addresses are non-contiguous, engineer
A uses a template to import and add devices in batches.

C. If Huawei hardware switches support SNMP and IP addresses are contiguous in the same
address segment, engineer A uses the automatic discoveryfunction.

D. If there is a batch of CE switches, engineer A needs to register device information on Agile


Controller-DCN.

35. Which of the following statements about VDC roles in the Fine-grained Operation
feature of ManageOne is false?

A. A first-level VDC administrator determines whether to create a lower-level VDC based on


the organization structure requirements. Quotas can be separately set for VDCs at each level.

B. Operation administrators can manage resource pools and products and configure the
system.

C. VDC operators have the permissions to manage approval processes.

D. VDC administrators can view provisioned resources and manage and maintain resources in
the VDCS to which they belong and their lower-level VDCs.

31. Which of the following rack servers is a 2U 2-socket server?

A RH5885

B RH1288

C RH2285

D RH2485

36. Which of the following Huawei servers is a high-density server?

A. Kunlun 9008

B. E9000

C. X6800

D. FusionCube 9000
53. Which of the following are the basic principles for O&M personnel to perform preventive
maintenance inspection for servers?

A. Use a unique identifier or name.

B. Clearly know the update of the operating system and application software.

C. Make only one change at a time and record the result.

D. Make a reliable backup plan

44. Which of the following statements about the RH5885H CPUs are correct if the CPU slots
are CPU 1, CPU 2, CPU 3, and CPU 4 from the left to right?

A. CPU 1 must be installed with a CPU.

B. CPU hot swap is supported.

C. The CPUs are installed in CPUS 1 to 4 in sequence.

D. If two CPUs are configured, the CPUs must be installed in CPU 1 and CPU Z

41. Which of the following statements are true about Huawei eSight architecture?

A. Open interfaces, supporting integration with third-party systems

B. Component-based architecture, allowing users to establish a management system as


needed

C. Web-based centralized maintenance page, allowing users to access the system anytime
without installing the client

D. Centralized management of devices from multiple domains and vendors

32. FusionSphere OpenStack reduces management costs through unified resource scheduling
and flexible service deployment. Which of the following functions is supported by
FusionSphere?

A. Management on multiple data centers

B. Management on both physical servers and VMs

C. All of the above

D. Management on heterogeneous virtualization platforms


6. Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) combines disks into a group using certain
algorithms and implements disk striping. RAID enables multiple disks to work efficiently at
the same time, improving the I/O processing capability and data security of the system.
Different RAID levels offer different reliability, read and write performance, and disk
utilization. RAID 1 has the best redundancy performance.

● True
● False

50. Which of the following are the features of Huawei FusionModule2000 smart modular
data center?

A Security and reliability

B. High integration

C Rapid and flexible deployment

D. Lower equipment room space and power consumption

37. Which of the following statements about cloud compute value is incorrect?

A. Resource consolidation for improved resource utilization

B. Quick deployment and elastic capacity expansion

C. Automatic scheduling for energy conservation and emission reduction

D. Information is more secure and stable than traditional systems.

33. Which of the following features of ManageOne Hybrid Cloud does not belong to Hybrid
Cloud with HUAWEI CLOUD?

A. Hybrid Cloud with HUAWEI CLOUD supports unified VDC management and monitoring.

B. Hybrid Cloud with HUAWEI CLOUD adapts to the management plane hybrid cloud through
APIs.

C. Hybrid Cloud with HUAWEI CLOUD can rapidly integrate with public cloud service catalogs.

D. Resources are available globally.


34. Which of the following statements is false about the WSIC-4GE-BYPASS card of Huawei
USG series firewalls?

A. If the ACT indicator on the 4GE-BYPASS card panel is steady off the link is not available.

B. Interfaces on the 4GE-BYPASS card can be directly used as NGFW service interfaces.

C. Every two interfaces on the 4GE-BYPASS card form a group. One is the incoming inbound
interface, and the other is the outbound interface. If a fault occurs (unexpected power-off or
restart), the 4GE-BYPASS is switched to the bypass state by the relay.

D. Normally, interfaces 0/1 and 2/3 on the 4GE-BYPASS card are used as two pairs of service
interfaces. The CPU and 4GE-BYPASS card exchange heartbeat messages to determine whether
the CPU is proper. If the CPU is …

40. Performance and features of $5700 series switches vary depending on the switch model.
Which of the following orders is true considering the performance of $5700 series switches?

A. 5700LI < S5700EI < S5700SI S5700HI

B. $5700SI < 5700LI < S5700EI< $5700HI

C. S5700LI <S5700SI < S5700EI < S5700HI

D. 5700LI < $5700SI < $5700HI< $5700E!

39. Which of the following statements about Huawei's SDN controller is false?

A. It can control the cloud platform to deliver VMs.

B. It can perform service orchestration, cooperation, and policy delivery for network services.

C. It can provide network O&M, monitoring, and management functions.

D. It can process network control protocols.

38. Which of the following statements is false about Huawei CE12800 series Ethernet
switches?

A. The CE12800 series Ethernet switches support enterprise virtual private network (EVPN).

B. The CE12800 series Ethernet switches support super virtual fabric (SVF).

C. The CE12800 series Ethernet switches support Network Virtualization using Generic Routing
Encapsulation (NVGRE).

D. The CE12800 series Ethernet switches support Ethernet virtual network (EVN).
45. Which of the following functions are supported by the network service layer of Agile
Controller-DCN?

A. Device stacking

B. L4-L7 service automation

C. M-LAG networking

D. Active-active VXLAN Gateway

43. FusionStorage provides industry standard interfaces for upper-layer applications and
Virtual Machines (VMs) in non-virtual environments. These industry-standard interfaces
include:

A. All of the above

B. OpenStack Swift interfaces

C. SCSI and iSCSI interfaces

D. NFS, CIFS, FTP, and HDFS interfaces

42. Which of the following functions does the Intelligent O&M feature of ManageOne have?

A. Unified Monitoring

B. Intelligent Fault Locating

C. Visualized O&M

D. Unified Configuration Operation Center

54. What is a data center composed of?

A. Application support platform

B. Hardware

C. Basic environment

D. Basic software
49. Which of the following statements about the Multi-Level VDCs feature of ManageOne
are true?

A. The VDC Logs service classifies logs by VDC.

B. The VDC Metering function generates metering files for each cloud service based on the
resource life cycle. They are stored centrally, and displayed on the management platform.

C. The VDC Self-O&M service provides VDC administrators with a VDC self-O&M portal, where
they can view alarms and performance data and export reports.

D. Approval processes published by VDC administrators are only visible to the VDCs to which
the VDC administrators belong.

48. Which of the following functions does the Unified Operation feature of ManageOne
include?

A. Unified Quota Management

B. Unified Order Management

C. Unified Topology Management

D. Unified Product Catalog

46. Which of the following are the advantages of IP SAN?

A. Ease of bandwidth expansion

B. Long transmission distance

C. High maintainability

D. Standard Access

55. Which of the following technologies are used in Huawei KVM CPU virtualization?

A. CPU sharing

B. MMU virtualization

C. VT-x

D. Permission management
52. Which of the following functions does the Unified Configuration Center feature of
ManageOne include?

A. Unified O&M GUI

B. Scenario-based Configuration

C. O&M Maps

D. VDC Monitoring

51. What are the functions of the Metadata Controller (MDC) in the FusionStorage logical
architecture?

A. Controls data distributed rules

B. Performs I/O operations

C. Controls data rebuilding rules

D. Controls the status of the distributed cluster

58. An unknown VM status means that the management system cannot determine the real
status of the VM. What are the possible causes?

A. The nova-compute service in OpenStack is abnormal.

B. The VM is running properly, but the network where the VM host resides is disconnected
from the management system.

C. The VM is unavailable because its host is powered off.

D. The virtualization type of the AZ housing the VM is VMware.

57. Which of the following statements comply with the positioning of Huawei eSight?

A. Intelligent service delivery

B. Unified device management

C. Automated deployment

D. Device full lifecycle management


56. Which of the following functions does ManageOne ServiceCenter provide?

A. Cloud resource pool access and allocation

B. Service creation

C. VDC resource management

D. User rights management

30. Which of the following statements about the Visualized O&M function of ManageOne is
false?

A. ManageOne allows users to analyze and collect statistics on resource usage, capacity usage,
and load from the VDC perspective.

B. ManageOne allows users to filter dimensions by top N, not by specified values.

C. Preconfigured Scenario-based Dashboards allows users to analyze resource usage, capacity


usage, and load of resource pools on the Resource Pool Overview page.

D. The process of customizing a configuration panel includes the following steps: select a
dataset, select items in the Dimension/X-Axis area, select metrics, and select items in the
Dimension/Legend área

60. Which of the following operating modes can implement CPU virtualization in Huawei
KVM virtualization?

A. Kernel mode

B. Guest mode

C. Management mode

D. User mode

59. Which agents belong to Neutron in FusionSphere OpenStack?

A. Security Agent

B. Agile Controller-DCN

C. MetaData Agent

D. DHCP Agent
28. In the data protection solution, which of the following is not an important concept in
data protection?

A. IOPS

B. COD

C. RTO

D. RPO

27. Which of the following statements about VXLAN is false?

A. A Layer 2 VXLAN gateway enables communication between VXLAN segments and access to
external networks.

B. 24-bit VNIs can be used to isolate a maximum of 16M VXLAN segments, allowing a data
center to accommodate a large number of tenants.

C. Except for VXLAN network edge devices, other devices on the network do not need to
identify MAC addresses of VMs.

D. Physical and virtual networks are decoupled. Tenants can plan their own virtual networks.

29. Which of the following statements is false about the application scenarios of Huawei
NGFW products?

A. The products can be used for access security management and control for various objects
from terminals to applications on access networks.

B. The products cannot be used for border protection of data centers.

C. The products can be used for egress border protection on the Internet.

D. The products can be used for secure interconnection between subnets and branches.

23. Object-Based Storage (OBS) is a storage mode that uses an object as the basic unit.
Which of the following statements about OBS is false?

A. OBS is being eliminated because it fails to meet the increasing requirements of data
scalability and security.

B. Network connection is an important part of the OBS system. It connects each component of
the OBS system to form an entirety.

C. OBS is based on file systems and stores access data using file systems.

D. The OBS system mainly consists of objects, object-based storage devices, metadata servers,
and file systems.
24. Which of the following statements about computing virtualization is correct?

A. Encapsulation stores all VM data into a group of files that are independent of physical
hardware.

B. For Type I virtualization, the VMM layer is located in the kernel of host OS.

C. Computing virtualization consists of CPU virtualization, memory virtualization, I/O


virtualization, and disk virtualization.

D. KVM and FusionSphere are open source projects.

25. A data center is regarded as green for its environment-friendly, highly reliable, and
available design, as well as air conditioners, UPSS, and servers, and management software.
Which of the following is green indicator?

A. PUE

B. CAPEX

C. TCO

D. OPEX

26. Which of the following statements is true about the stack feature of Huawei CE series
Ethernet switches?

A. CE12800 series switches of the same model can set up a CSS.

B. CE12800 and CE12800S series switches can set up a CSS.

C. A maximum of four CE12800 series switches can set up a cluster switch system (CSS).

D. CE12800 series switches of different models cannot set up a CSS.

20. VXLAN is a Network Virtualization over Layer 3 (NVO3) technology that uses MAC-in-UDP
encapsulation. Which of the following is not a concept of VXLAN?

A. BD

B. VTEP

C. VLANIF

D. VNI
21. Which of the following hard disk types is not supported by Huawei OceanStor V5?

A. IDE

B. SAS

C. SSD

D. NL-SAS

22. Which component does not belong to Nova in Fusion Sphere OpenStack?

A. Nova-scheduler

B. Nova-api

C. Nova-volume

D. Nova-conducter

16. Which of the following is not a policy of the eSight infrastructure management service?

A. Simple O&M

B. Separation between the control plane and forwarding plane

C. Resource usage maximization

D. Power supply reliability assurance

17. The total cost of ownership (TCO) of a data center consists of two parts: capital
expenditure and operational Which of the following expenses belongs to OPEX?

A. System integration cost

B. Electricity fee

C. Hardware investment

D. Software investment

18. During network O&M, in which of the following situation engineer A should not use path
detection?

A. VMs or BMs in a DC cannot access each other.

B. Access between VMs or BMs in a DC times out, there is packet loss, or the access speed is
slow.

C. VMs or BMs in a DC encounter network attacks.

D. VMs or BMs cannot access the Internet.


19. Which of the following statements is true about Huawei S series Ethernet switches?

A. The S6700 supports a maximum of 96 full-line-rate 10GE interfaces.

B. 40GE interfaces of the $9700 can work at the line rate at most.

C. The S5700 does not support intelligent stack (iStack).

D. The S6700 supports SNMPv1/v2c/v3.

14. Which of the following is not a southbound protocol used by Agile Controller-DCN?

A NETCONF

B. SNMP

C OSPF

D. OpenFlow

15. Which of the following is not a logic of a Cloud DC?

A. Virtual data center (VDC)

B. Performance-optimized data center (POD)

C. Tenant

D. Available zone (AZ)

10. The Multi-Cloud Monitoring function of ManageOne allows users to obtain global
resource usage and horizontally compare and analyze resource usage of multiple clouds.

● True
● False

11, Virtual local area network (VLAN) technology logically divides a physical LAN into
multiple broadcast domains (multiple VLANs). What is the link between two switches?

A Core link

B. Trunk link

C Access link

D. Aggregation link
12. Which of the following northbound standard protocols is supported by Agile Controller-
DCN?computing

A. RESTful

B. SFTP

C. Netconf

D. Openflow

13. File storage is a storage mode that uses a file as the basic unit. File storage devices are
connected to servers through the Ethernet. The server can access data by using multiple
protocok Which of the following protocols cannot be used to access file storage?

A FTP

B HTTP

C. TELNET

D NFS

7. Agile Controller-DCN provides application-based network automation to simply network


deployment. It supports seamlessly interconnect with mainstream cloud platforms and
computing management platforms. In addition, it supports a highly-reliable distributed
cluster.

● True
● False

8. Libvirtd is a daemon process that can be called by both local and remote virsh.

● True
● False

9. Currently, the Fine-grained Operation feature of ManageOne supports the following cloud
services: Elastic Cloud Server (ECS), Image Management Service (IMS), Auto Scaling (AS),
Elastic Volume Service (EVS), Virtual Firewall (VFW), Elastic IP (EIP), Elastic Load Balance
(ELB), and Security Group (SG).

● False
● True
3. Huawei FusionModule2000 smart modular data centers include large data centers and a
medium-sized data centers. A FusionModule2000 can serve as an independent equipment
room for network services, or a local equipment room of a large modular data center for
partial or services.

● True
● False

4. A data center network is divided into a bearer network (underlay network) and a service
logical network (overlay network) based on functions. An SDN controller can use the VXLAN
protocol to construct an overlay network.

● False
● True

5. The Swift component in FusionSphere OpenStack provides block storage.

● True
● False

1. Even if one VM breaks down or fails due to an Operating System (OS) failure, application
breakdown, or driver failure, other VMs on the same server can still run properly.

● True
● False

2. Services in ManageOne ServiceCenter are created by system administrators or


organization administrators.

● False
● True

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