18

10
B
North
NOT TO
SCALE

350
A

290

D C

ABCD is a field on horizontal ground.

The bearing of B from A is 070°.

The bearing of D from A is 125°.
C is due south of B and due east of D.
AD = 290 m and BD = 350 m.

(a) Calculate the bearing of D from B.

................................................. [4]

© UCLES 2021 4024/22/O/N/21

 19

(b) A vertical mast is positioned at D.

The angle of elevation of the top of the mast from A is 10°.

Calculate the angle of elevation of the top of the mast from C.

................................................. [5]

© UCLES 2021 4024/22/O/N/21

 8

4 (a)
North

NOT TO
3.8 P 140° SCALE
R

7.5

The diagram shows the positions of three villages, P, Q and R.

R is due west of P and Q is on a bearing of 140° from P.
PR = 3.8 km and QR = 7.5 km.

(i) Calculate angle PRQ.

Angle PRQ = ................................................ [4]

(ii) Work out the bearing of R from Q.

................................................. [2]

© UCLES 2021 4024/21/O/N/21

 9

(b) The distance by road from village P to village T is 16.5 km.

Kwesi leaves village P at 10 30 and drives to village T at an average speed of 45 km/h.

He stops in village T for 15 minutes.
He then drives back to village P and arrives there at 11 35.

Calculate Kwesi’s average speed, in km/h, for the journey back from village T to village P.

........................................ km/h [4]

© UCLES 2021 4024/21/O/N/21 [Turn over

 13

(b)
A

NOT TO
SCALE

35°
C B

The diagram shows a different right-angled triangle.

The length of the hypotenuse is 12 cm.

Calculate the shortest distance from A to BC.

............................................ cm [4]

© UCLES 2021 4024/21/O/N/21 [Turn over

 11

(c) The diagram shows a sketch of quadrilateral ABCD.

All lengths are given in centimetres.

NOT TO
9 SCALE
8

D 10 C

The area of quadrilateral ABCD is 70 cm2.

t .
Calculate DAB

t = ................................................ [6]
DAB

© UCLES 2021 4024/22/M/J/21 [Turn over

 7

(b)
Q R

X
8
P S
U V

10

T 15 W

The diagram shows a cuboid.

TW = 15 cm, WV = 10 cm and RV = 8 cm.

(i) Show that TR = 19.7 cm, correct to 1 decimal place.

[3]

(ii) X is the midpoint of PQ.

t .
Calculate TRX

t = ................................................ [5]
TRX

© UCLES 2021 4024/21/M/J/21 [Turn over

 7

(b)
D

63° NOT TO
3.8
SCALE
C
6.4

5.3 B

9.7

The diagram shows two triangles.

AB = 9.7 cm, BC = 6.4 cm, CD = 3.8 cm and AC = 5.3 cm.
t = 63° .
ADC

t .
(i) Calculate DAC

t = ................................................. [3]
DAC

t .
(ii) Calculate ABC

t = ................................................. [3]
ABC

© UCLES 2020 4024/21/O/N/20 [Turn over

 10

5
H

D
G

2.25 E
C

1.85 F
A
2.10
1.55
B

The diagram shows a garden shed positioned on horizontal ground.

It is in the shape of a prism with trapezium ABCD as its cross-section.
The base of the shed, ABFE, is a rectangle.
AB = 1.55 m, AD = 2.25 m, BC = 1.85 m and BF = 2.10 m.

(a) Calculate the volume of the shed.

............................................ m 3 [3]

© UCLES 2020 4024/21/O/N/20

 11

(b) The roof of the shed, CGHD, is painted.

1 litre of paint covers 2 square metres.

Calculate the amount of paint used.

........................................ litres [4]

(c) Calculate the angle of elevation of D from F.

................................................. [4]

© UCLES 2020 4024/21/O/N/20 [Turn over

 16

9
A

79°

NOT TO
SCALE
6.4

9.5
C

t = 79° .
In triangle ABC, AC = 6.4 cm, BC = 9.5 cm and BAC

t .
(a) (i) Calculate ABC

t = ................................................. [3]
ABC

(ii) Calculate the area of triangle ABC.

.......................................... cm 2 [3]

© UCLES 2020 4024/22/O/N/20

 17

(b)
D

9.8
8.2

A
79° 6.4

B
9.5 C

The same triangle ABC forms the horizontal base of a pyramid ABCD.
BD = 9.8 cm and CD = 8.2 cm.
t = CAD
BAD t = 90° .
t .
(i) Calculate BDC

t = ................................................. [3]
BDC

(ii) Calculate the angle of elevation of D from C.

................................................. [2]

© UCLES 2020 4024/22/O/N/20 [Turn over

 18

10
B
750
A
NOT TO
SCALE
800 600

D
C

ABCD is a field with AB = 750 m and BC = 600 m .

t = 90° .
Inside the field is a straight path, AC, of length 800 m and DAC
t = 62.9° , correct to 1 decimal place.
(a) Show that ACB

[3]

(b) The area of the field is 375 000 m2.

Calculate AD.

AD = ............................................ m [4]

© UCLES 2020 4024/21/M/J/20

 19

t .
(c) Calculate ACD

t = ................................................ [2]
ACD

(d) X is a point on DC and AX = 500 m .

NOT TO
800 SCALE
500

D
X C

t .
Calculate the obtuse angle AXC

t = ................................................ [4]
AXC

© UCLES 2020 4024/21/M/J/20

 16

9
North

125°
A

950
NOT TO
520 SCALE

C
680 B

The diagram shows the positions of three farms A, B and C on horizontal ground.
Farm B is on a bearing of 125° from farm A.
AB = 950 m, BC = 680 m and AC = 520 m.

t = 44.0° , correct to 1 decimal place.

(a) Show that BAC

[3]

(b) Calculate the bearing of A from C.

.................................................... [1]

© UCLES 2019 4024/21/O/N/19

 17

(c) Farm A and farm B are joined by a straight track AB.

Amira walks along the track from A at a constant speed of 4.6 km/h.

Calculate the time it takes for Amira to walk from A to the point that is closest to farm C.
Give your answer in minutes and seconds, correct to the nearest second.

........... minutes ............ seconds [4]

(d) A helicopter hovers vertically above farm B.

The angle of elevation of the helicopter from farm A is 10.7°.

Calculate the angle of elevation of the helicopter from farm C.

.................................................... [4]

© UCLES 2019 4024/21/O/N/19 [Turn over

 12

7
S
108°
146
NOT TO
North SCALE
R

325

42°

P 38°

280

A field is in the shape of a quadrilateral PQRS.

A path crosses the field from P to R.
PQ = 280 m, RS = 146 m and PR = 325 m.
S is on a bearing of 042° from P, PSR t = 108° and RPQ
t = 38° .

(a) Calculate the bearing of R from P.

.................................................... [4]

(b) (i) Show that QR = 202 m, correct to the nearest metre.

[3]

© UCLES 2019 4024/22/O/N/19

 13

(ii) Mia walks at a constant speed of 5.5 km/h.

Calculate the time it takes her to walk from Q to R.

Give your answer in minutes and seconds, correct to the nearest second.

............ minutes ............ seconds [3]

© UCLES 2019 4024/22/O/N/19 [Turn over

 9

(b)
P Q

NOT TO
15 SCALE
11
58°

S R

t = 90° .
PQRS is a trapezium with PQ parallel to SR and SPQ
t
SQ = 15 cm, QR = 11 cm and PSQ = 58° .

(i) Calculate PS.

PS = ............................................. cm [2]

(ii) Calculate the obtuse angle SRQ.

Angle SRQ = ................................................... [4]

© UCLES 2019 4024/21/M/J/19 [Turn over

 18

11
North
B

14
NOT TO
62° SCALE
13
L

The diagram shows the positions of two ports, A and B, and a lighthouse L.
The bearing of B from L is 062°.
AB = 13 km, BL = 14 km and AL = 8 km.

(a) Calculate the bearing of A from L.

.................................................... [4]

(b) A boat is located at C.

C is 11 km from B and BCA t = 90° .
The boat travels to port A in a straight line.

Find the distance the boat travels.

.............................................. km [2]

© UCLES 2019 4024/21/M/J/19

 19

(c) The boat then travels in a straight line from port A to port B.
It travels at an average speed of 3.75 km/h.

Calculate the time taken for the boat to travel from port A to port B.
Give your answer in hours and minutes.

.............. hours .............. minutes [2]

© UCLES 2019 4024/21/M/J/19

 11

(e)
H

NOT TO
SCALE

6 B
70°

The diagram shows the positions of the boats, A and B, and a harbour, H.
AB = 4 km, AH = 6 km and ABH t = 70° .

(i) t .
Calculate AHB

t = ................................................... [3]
AHB

(ii) The boat at A travels in a straight line to the harbour at H.

The average speed of the boat is p km/h.
It takes 12 minutes 20 seconds for the boat to travel from A to H.

Calculate p.

p = ................................................... [3]

© UCLES 2019 4024/22/M/J/19 [Turn over

 A

30
C

© UCLES 2016 4024/22/M/J/16

 F

75
180
D
130

© UCLES 2016 4024/22/M/J/16