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S1 Art 28.7.2022

This document contains math problems involving solving equations, factorizing expressions, graphing quadratic functions, and solving simultaneous equations. The problems cover topics like solving quadratic equations, rearranging formulas, factorizing polynomials, finding coordinates from graphs, and solving systems of linear equations.

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Justin Ong
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
47 views

S1 Art 28.7.2022

This document contains math problems involving solving equations, factorizing expressions, graphing quadratic functions, and solving simultaneous equations. The problems cover topics like solving quadratic equations, rearranging formulas, factorizing polynomials, finding coordinates from graphs, and solving systems of linear equations.

Uploaded by

Justin Ong
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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6

4 (a) Solve the simultaneous equations.


You must show all your working.
2p - q = 7
3p + 2q = 7

p = ...................................................

q = .................................................. [3]

(b) Solve the equation.


x 2x
+ =1
4 3

x = ................................................ [2]

(c) - 8 1 3x - 2 G 7

(i) Solve the inequality.

................................................. [3]

(ii) Find the integer values of x that satisfy the inequality.

................................................. [1]

© UCLES 2021 0580/43/O/N/21


7

(d) Factorise completely.

16a - 4a 2

................................................. [2]

(e) Write each of the following as a single fraction, in its simplest form.
1 3
(i) '
2a 4b

................................................. [2]

x
(ii) 2-
x-1

................................................. [2]

© UCLES 2021 0580/43/O/N/21 [Turn over


8

4 (a) Solve.

(i) 6 (7 - 2x) = 3x - 8

x = ................................................ [3]
2x 2
(ii) =
x-5 3

x = ................................................ [3]

(b) Factorise completely.

(i) 2x 2 - 288y 2

................................................. [3]

(ii) 5x 2 + 17x - 40

................................................. [2]

© UCLES 2021 0580/41/O/N/21


9

(c) Solve x 3 + 4x 2 - 17x = x 3 - 9 .


You must show all your working and give your answers correct to 2 decimal places.

x = ........................ or x = ........................ [5]

© UCLES 2021 0580/41/O/N/21 [Turn over


14

9 (a) Factorise.

(i) 5am + 10ap - bm - 2bp

................................................. [2]

(ii) 15 (k + g) 2 - 20 (k + g)

................................................. [2]

(iii) 4x 2 - y 4

................................................. [2]

© UCLES 2021 0580/42/F/M/21


15

(b) Expand and simplify.


(x - 3) (x + 1) (3x - 4)

................................................. [3]

(c) (x + a) 2 = x 2 + 22x + b

Find the value of a and the value of b.

a = ................................................

b = ................................................ [2]

© UCLES 2021 0580/42/F/M/21 [Turn over


10

5 (a) Complete the table of values for y =- x 2 - x + 14 .

x –5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4

y 8 12 12 8

[3]

(b) On the grid, draw the graph of y =- x 2 - x + 14 for - 5 G x G 4 .

y
16

14

12

10

–5 –4 –3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 x

–2

–4

–6

–8

[4]

© UCLES 2021 0580/32/F/M/21


11

(c) (i) Write down the equation of the line of symmetry of the graph.

................................................. [1]

(ii) Find the coordinates of the highest point on the graph.

( ....................... , ......................) [1]

(d) Use your graph to solve the equation - x 2 - x + 14 =- 2 .

x = ................... or x = .................. [2]

© UCLES 2021 0580/32/F/M/21 [Turn over


4

2 (a) y = px 2 + t

(i) Find the value of y when p = 3, x = 2 and t = -13.

y = ................................................. [2]

(ii) Rearrange the formula to write x in terms of p, t and y.

x = ................................................. [3]

(b) (i) Factorise.


15x 2 - 2x - 8

................................................. [2]

(ii) Solve the equation.


15x 2 - 2x - 8 = 0

x = ..................... or x = ........................ [1]

(c) Factorise completely.


x 3 - 16xy 2

................................................. [3]

© UCLES 2021 0580/43/M/J/21


5

(d) Simplify.
2x - 1 - 4ax + 2a
2x 2 - x

................................................. [4]

© UCLES 2021 0580/43/M/J/21 [Turn over


10

5 Solve the simultaneous equations.

(a) x + 2y = 13
x + 5y = 22

x = �������������������������������������������������

y = ................................................. [2]

(b) y = 2-x
y = x 2 + 2x + 2

x = .................... y = ....................

x = .................... y = .................... [4]

© UCLES 2021 0580/43/M/J/21


6

x 1
4 The table shows some values for y = - , x=
Y 0.
2 x

x -2 -1.5 -1 –0.5 -0.2 0.2 0.5 1 1.5 2


y -0.5 -0.08 1.75 -1.75 0.08 0.5

(a) Complete the table. [3]


x 1
(b) Draw the graph of y = - for - 2 G x G - 0.2 and 0.2 G x G 2 .
2 x
y
5

–2 –1 0 1 2 x

–1

–2

–3

–4

–5
© UCLES 2021 1521/42/M/J/21
[5]
7

x 1
(c) Use your graph to solve the equation - =- 3.5 .
2 x
x = ................................................ [1]

(d) (i) On the grid, draw the line 5x + 3y = 0 .

[2]

(ii) Write down the x-coordinate of each point where the line 5x + 3y = 0 crosses the graph of
x 1
y= - .
2 x

x = ......................... and x = ......................... [2]

(iii) Make y the subject of the equation 5x + 3y = 0 .

y = ................................................ [2]

(iv) The answers to part (d)(ii) are the solutions to kx 2 = 6 , where k is integer.

Find the value of k, showing all of your working.

k = ................................................ [3]

© UCLES 2021 1521/42/M/J/21 [Turn over


9

5 The table shows some values for y = x 3 - 3x 2 + 3.

x -1 - 0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3


y 2.125 3 2.375 1 -1 - 0.125

(a) Complete the table. [3]

(b) On the grid, draw the graph of y = x 3 - 3x 2 + 3 for - 1 G x G 3.

y
3.5

2.5

1.5

0.5

–1 – 0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 x


– 0.5

–1

– 1.5
[4]

(c) By drawing a suitable straight line on the grid, solve the equation x 3 - 3x 2 + x + 1 = 0 .

x = .................... or x = .................... or x = .................... [4]


© UCLES 2021 0580/42/O/N/21 [Turn over
10

6 (a) Solve.

(i) 4 (2x - 3) = 24

x = ................................................ [3]

(ii) 6x + 14 2 6

................................................. [2]

(b) Rearrange the formula V = 2x 3 - 3y 3 to make y the subject.

y = ................................................ [3]

(c) Show that `2n - 5j - 13 is a multiple of 4 for all integer values of n.


2

[3]

© UCLES 2021 0580/42/O/N/21


11

(d) The expression 5 + 12x - 2x 2 can be written in the form q - 2 `x + pj .


2

(i) Find the value of p and the value of q.

p = ................ , q = ................ [3]

(ii) Write down the coordinates of the maximum point of the curve y = 5 + 12x - 2x 2 .

(................ , ................) [1]

(e) The energy of a moving object is directly proportional to the square of its speed.
The speed of the object is increased by 30%.

Calculate the percentage increase in the energy of the object.

............................................. % [2]

© UCLES 2021 0580/42/O/N/21 [Turn over

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