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Router#show interfaces fastEthernet 6/1

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FastEthernet6/1 is down, line protocol is down (notconnect)

!--- The interface is down and line protocol is down.

!--- Reasons: In this case,
!--- 1) A cable is not properly connected or not connected at all to this port.
!--- 2) The connected cable is faulty.
!--- 3) Other end of the cable is not connected to an active port or device.

!--- Note: For gigabit connections, GBICs need to be matched on each

!--- side of the connection.
!--- There are different types of GBICs, depends on the cable and
!--- distances involved: short wavelength (SX),
!--- long-wavelength/long-haul (LX/LH) and extended distance (ZX).
!--- An SX GBIC needs to connect with an SX GBIC;
!--- an SX GBIC does not link with an LX GBIC. Also, some gigabit
!--- connections require conditioning cables,
!--- that depend on the lengths involved.

Router#show interfaces fastEthernet 6/1

FastEthernet6/1 is up, line protocol is down (notconnect)

!--- The interface is up (or not in a shutdown state), but line protocol down.
!--- Reason: In this case, the device on the other side of the wire is a
!--- CatOS switch with its port disabled.

Router#show interfaces fastEthernet 6/1 status

Port Name Status Vlan Duplex Speed Type
Fa6/1 notconnect 1 auto auto 10/100BaseTX

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Router#sh interfaces fastEthernet 6/1

FastEthernet6/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Hardware is C6k 100Mb 802.3, address is 0009.11f3.8848 (bia 0009.11f3.8848)
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Full-duplex, 100Mb/s
input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input 00:00:14, output 00:00:36, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/2000/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue :0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec

Router#show interfaces fastEthernet 6/1 status

Port Name Status Vlan Duplex Speed Type
Fa6/1 connected 1 a-full a-100 10/100BaseTX

!--- Autonegotiation was used to achieve full-duplex and 100Mbps.

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!--- ...show interfaces command output continues.

1117058 packets input, 78283238 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 1117035 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
285811 packets output, 27449284 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier

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0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

Router#sh interfaces fastEthernet 6/1 counters errors

Port Align-Err FCS-Err Xmit-Err Rcv-Err UnderSize OutDiscards

Fa6/1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Port Single-Col Multi-Col Late-Col Excess-Col Carri-Sen Runts Giants

Fa6/1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

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Router#sh interfaces fas 6/1 counters

Port InOctets InUcastPkts InMcastPkts InBcastPkts

Fa6/1 47856076 23 673028 149

Port OutOctets OutUcastPkts OutMcastPkts OutBcastPkts

Fa6/1 22103793 17 255877 3280
Router#

!--- Cisco IOS counters used to monitor inbound and outbound unicast, multicast
!--- and broadcast packets on the interface.

3550-1#show controller ethernet-controller fastEthernet 0/1

!--- Output from a Catalyst 3550.

Transmit FastEthernet0/1 Receive

0 Bytes 0 Bytes
0 Unicast frames 0 Unicast frames
0 Multicast frames 0 Multicast frames

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0 Broadcast frames 0 Broadcast frames

0 Discarded frames 0 No dest, unicast
0 Too old frames 0 No dest, multicast
0 Deferred frames 0 No dest, broadcast
0 1 collision frames
0 2 collision frames 0 FCS errors
0 3 collision frames 0 Oversize frames
0 4 collision frames 0 Undersize frames
0 5 collision frames 0 Collision fragments
0 6 collision frames
0 7 collision frames 0 Minimum size frames
0 8 collision frames 0 65 to 127 byte frames
0 9 collision frames 0 128 to 255 byte frames
0 10 collision frames 0 256 to 511 byte frames
0 11 collision frames 0 512 to 1023 byte frames
0 12 collision frames 0 1024 to 1518 byte frames
0 13 collision frames
0 14 collision frames 0 Flooded frames
0 15 collision frames 0 Overrun frames
0 Excessive collisions 0 VLAN filtered frames
0 Late collisions 0 Source routed frames
0 Good (1 coll) frames 0 Valid oversize frames
0 Good(>1 coll) frames 0 Pause frames
0 Pause frames 0 Symbol error frames
0 VLAN discard frames 0 Invalid frames, too large
0 Excess defer frames 0 Valid frames, too large
0 Too large frames 0 Invalid frames, too small
0 64 byte frames 0 Valid frames, too small
0 127 byte frames
0 255 byte frames
0 511 byte frames
0 1023 byte frames
0 1518 byte frames

3550-1#

!--- See the next table for additional counter output for 2900/3500XL Series switches.

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Switch#show run interface fastEthernet 4/2

!
interface FastEthernet4/2
switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q
switchport mode trunk
shutdown
duplex full
speed 100
end

!--- Use the no shut command in config-if mode to re-enable this interface.

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Router#show interface fastethernet 2/4 status

Port Name Status Vlan Duplex Speed Type

Gi2/4 err-disabled 1 full 1000 1000BaseSX

!--- The show interfaces card-type {slot/port} status command for Cisco IOS
!--- displays a status of errdisabled.
!--- The show interfaces status errdisabled command shows all the interfaces
!--- in this status.

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Router#show interfaces fastEthernet 4/47 switchport

Name: Fa4/47Switchport: Enabled
Administrative Mode: static access
Operational Mode: static access
Administrative Trunking Encapsulation: negotiate
Operational Trunking Encapsulation: native
Negotiation of Trunking: Off
Access Mode VLAN: 11 ((Inactive))

!--- FastEth 4/47 is inactive.

Router#show vlan

VLAN Name Status Ports

---- -------------------------------- --------- -------------------------------
1 default active Gi1/1, Gi2/1, Fa6/6
10 UplinkToGSR's active Gi1/2, Gi2/2

!--- VLANs are displayed in order and VLAN 11 is not available.

30 SDTsw-1ToSDTsw-2Link active Fa6/45

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Router#sh interfaces fastEthernet 6/1 trunk

Port Mode Encapsulation Status Native vlan

Fa6/1 desirable 802.1q trunking 1

Port Vlans allowed on trunk

Fa6/1 1-4094
!--- Output truncated.

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Router# show mac-address-table interface fastEthernet 6/3

Codes: * - primary entry

vlan mac address type learn qos ports

------+----------------+--------+-----+---+--------------------------
* 2 0040.ca14.0ab1 dynamic No -- Fa6/3

!--- A workstation on VLAN 2 with MAC address 0040.ca14.0ab1 is directly connected

!--- to interface fastEthernet 6/3 on a switch running Cisco IOS.

Router6k-1(config)#interface range fastEthernet 6/13 - 18

Router6k-1(config-if-range)#switchport
Router6k-1(config-if-range)#switchport host
switchport mode can be set to access
spanning-tree portfast can be enabled
channel group can be disabled
!--- Etherchannel is disabled and portfast is enabled on interfaces 6/13 - 6/18.
Router6k-1(config-if-range)#switchport nonegotiate
!--- Trunking negotiation is disabled on interfaces 6/13 - 6/18.
Router6k-1(config-if-range)#end
Router6k-1#

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2003 Jun 02 11:16:02 %CDP-4-DUPLEXMISMATCH:Full/half duplex mismatch detected on port 3/2

!--- CatOS switch sees duplex mismatch.

Jun 2 11:16:45 %CDP-4-DUPLEX_MISMATCH: duplex mismatch discovered on FastEthernet6/2

(not half duplex), with TBA04251336 3/2 (half duplex).
!--- Cisco IOS switch sees duplex mismatch.

Router#show cdp neighbors fastEthernet 6/1 detail

-------------------------
Device ID: TBA04251336
Entry address(es):
IP address: 10.1.1.1
Platform: WS-C6006, Capabilities: Trans-Bridge Switch IGMP
Interface: FastEthernet6/1, Port ID (outgoing port): 3/1
Holdtime : 152 sec
Version :
WS-C6006 Software, Version McpSW: 6.3(3) NmpSW: 6.3(3)

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Copyright (c) 1995-2001 by Cisco Systems

!--- Neighbor device to FastEth 6/1 is a Cisco Catalyst 6000 Switch
!--- on port 3/1 running CatOS.
advertisement version: 2
VTP Management Domain: 'test1'
Native VLAN: 1
Duplex: full
!--- Duplex is full.
Router#

Router#show interfaces fasstEthernet 6/1 status

Port Name Status Vlan Duplex Speed Type
Fa6/1 connected 1 a-full a-100 10/100BaseTX

Router#sh int fas 6/1

FastEthernet6/1 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Hardware is C6k 100Mb 802.3, address is 0009.11f3.8848 (bia 0009.11f3.8848)
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Full-duplex, 100Mb/s

!--- Full-duplex and 100Mbps does not tell you whether autoneg was used to achieve this.
!--- Use the sh interfaces fas 6/1 status command to display this.

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Router#show interfaces counters error

Port Align-Err FCS-Err Xmit-Err Rcv-Err UnderSize OutDiscards
Fa7/47 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fa7/48 0 0 0 0 0 2871800
Fa8/1 0 0 0 0 0 2874203
Fa8/2 103 0 0 103 0 2878032
Fa8/3 147 0 0 185 0 0
Fa8/4 100 0 0 141 0 2876405
Fa8/5 0 0 0 0 0 2873671
Fa8/6 0 0 0 0 0 2
Fa8/7 0 0 0 0 0 0

!--- The show interfaces counters errors command shows certain interfaces
!--- that increment in large amounts OutDiscards while others run clean.

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Router#show version
Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) Catalyst 4000 L3 Switch Software (cat4000-IS-M), Version 12.1(13)EW, EA
RLY DEPLOYMENT RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
TAC Support: http://www.cisco.com/tac
Copyright (c) 1986-2002 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Fri 20-Dec-02 13:52 by eaarmas
Image text-base: 0x00000000, data-base: 0x00E638AC
ROM: 12.1(12r)EW
Dagobah Revision 71, Swamp Revision 24
trunk-4500 uptime is 2 weeks, 2 days, 6 hours, 27 minutes
System returned to ROM by redundancy reset
System image file is "bootflash:cat4000-is-mz.121-13.EW.bin"

!--- Typical Cisco IOS show version output.

Router#dir bootflash:
Directory of bootflash:/
1 -rw- 8620144 Mar 22 2002 08:26:21 cat4000-is-mz.121-13.EW.bin
61341696 bytes total (52721424 bytes free)

!--- Verify available flash memory on switch running Cisco IOS.

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ecsj-6506-d2#sh diagnostic module 3

Current Online Diagnostic Level = Minimal
!--- The diagnostic level is set to minimal which is a shorter,
!--- but also less thorough test result.
!--- You may wish to configure diagnostic level complete to get more test results.
Online Diagnostic Result for Module 3 : MINOR ERROR
Online Diagnostic Level when Line Card came up = Minimal
Test Results: (. = Pass, F = Fail, U = Unknown)
1 . TestLoopback :
Port 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F F F F F F

!--- Notice the MINOR ERROR test result and failed loopback test which means
!--- these ports are currently unusable.
!--- Use the hw-module{mod}reset command or, if necessary, physically reseat the
!--- module to try and fix this problem.

!--- If these steps fail, open a case with Cisco Technical Support.

Switch2(config)#interface fastEthernet1/0/12
Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode access

Switch2(config)#interface fastEthernet1/0/12
Switch2(config-if)#switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q

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Switch2(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

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Switch#show run interface GigabitEthernet0/1

GigabitEthernet0/1 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is BCM1125 Internal MAC, address is 0000.0000.0000 (via 0000.0000)
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit/sec, DLY 10 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation 802.1Q Virtual LAN, Vlan ID 1., loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Full-duplex, 1000Mb/s, media type is RJ45
output flow-control is XON, input flow-control is XON
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input 00:00:05, output 00:00:03, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters 16:47:42
Input queue: 0/75/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
3031 packets input, 488320 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 3023 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 watchdog, 63107 multicast, 0 pause input
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
7062 packets output, 756368 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets
2015 unknown protocol drops

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4762 unknown protocol drops

0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 pause output
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

Switch#show interface GigabitEthernet8/9

GigabitEthernet8/9 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Hardware is C6k 1000Mb 802.3, address is 0013.8051.5950 (bia 0013.8051.5950)
Description: Connection To Bedok_Core_R1 Ge0/1

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MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,

reliability 255/255, txload 18/255, rxload 23/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Full-duplex, 1000Mb/s, media type is SX
input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off
Clock mode is auto
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input 00:00:28, output 00:00:10, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Input queue: 0/2000/3/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 95523364
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 94024000 bits/sec, 25386 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 71532000 bits/sec, 24672 packets/sec
781388046974 packets input, 406568909591669 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 274483017 broadcasts (257355557 multicasts)
0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
3 input errors, 2 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
749074165531 packets output, 324748855514195 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 3 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

Switch#show interface TenGigabitEthernet1/15

TenGigabitEthernet1/15 is up, line protocol is up (connected)
Hardware is C6k 10000Mb 802.3, address is 0025.84f0.ab16 (bia 0025.84f0.ab16)
Description: lsnbuprod1 solaris
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 10000000 Kbit, DLY 10 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255

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Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set

Keepalive set (10 sec)
Full-duplex, 10Gb/s
input flow-control is off, output flow-control is off
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input never, output 00:00:17, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters 2d22h
Input queue: 0/2000/0/0 (size/max/drops/flushes); Total output drops: 0
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue: 0/40 (size/max)
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 46000 bits/sec, 32 packets/sec
52499121 packets input, 3402971275 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 919 broadcasts (0 multicasts)
0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 watchdog, 0 multicast, 0 pause input
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
118762062 packets output, 172364893339 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 3 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out

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Troubleshoot Switch Port and Interface Problems - Cisco https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/switches/catalyst-6500-seri...

45 of 45 1/31/2023, 9:35 AM