Multi Channel Data Logger Make Ppi 8 CH
Multi Channel Data Logger Make Ppi 8 CH
8C PC Version
User Manual
ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
CONTENTS
1. FRONT PANEL : LAYOUT AND OPERATION 1
2. BASIC OPERATION 2
3. OPERATOR PARAMETERS 5
4. ALARMS PARAMETERS 6
5. SUPERVISORY PARAMETERS 8
6. DEVICE CONFIGURATION 9
7. CHANNEL CONFIGURATION 10
8. ALARMS CONFIGURATION 15
9. RECORDER CONFIGURATION 16
11. UTILITIES 18
Section 1
FRONT PANEL : LAYOUT AND OPERATION
The front panel comprises of 72x40 mm (160x80 pixels) Monochrome Graphic LCD Display & membrane keys. Refer Figure
1.1 below.
Figure 1.1
PPI
Graphic 09/01/17 12:40:06
Readout 1 250.6 5 1.66
2 248.1 6 15.621 Keys
3 203 7 18
4 121.3 8 -5.78
ScanLog
8C PC Version
GRAPHIC READOUT
The Graphic Readout is a 80 X 160 Pixel Monochrome LCD Display. In Normal operation mode the Readout shows measured
Process Values for All 8 Channels & currents Date/Time. Alarm Status screen can be viewed using ‘Alarm Acknowledge’ Key.
The Scroll key can be used to view Recording Information & Stored Record.
In Set-up Mode, the Readout displays parameter names and values that can be edited using front keys.
KEYS
There are six tactile keys provided on the front panel for configuring the controller and setting-up the parameter values. The
Table 1.1 below lists each key (identified by the front panel symbol) and the associated function.
Table 1.1
Symbol Key Function
Alarm Press to acknowledge / mute (if active) alarm output & to view
Acknowledge Alarm Status screen.
Press to store the set parameter value and to scroll to the next
ENTER parameter.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 2
BASIC OPERATION
POWER-UP DISPLAY
Upon power-up the display shows the instrument’s Model Name (ScanLog 8C PC) and the Hardware & Firmware version
(Version 1.0.1.0) for 4 seconds. During this time the instrument runs through a self-chack sequence. Refer Figure 2.1.
Figure 2.1
ScanLog
8C PC
Version 1.0.1.0
RUN MODE
After the Power-up display sequence, the instrument enters into RUN Mode. This is the normal operation mode wherein the
instrument starts PV measurements, Alarm monitoring and Recording. The Display comprises of Main screen, Record
Information screen & Record View screens described below. These screens appear one-after-the-other upon pressing Scroll
key while in RUN Mode. The Alarm Status Screen is also available that can be viewed by pressing Alarm Acknowledge key.
Main Screen
Figure 2.2
Alarm Indicator
Calendar Date 09/01/17 12:40:06 Clock Time
(Date/Month/Year) (Hours:Minutes:Seconds)
1 250.6 5 1.66
2 248.1 6 15.621
3 203 7 18
Channel Name 4 121.3 8 -5.78 Measured Value
The Main Screen shows Channel Numbers (CH1, CH2, ....) along with corresponding Process Values, Calendar Date, Clock
Time and Alarm indicator as illustrated in Figure 2.2 above. The Alarm Indicator appears only if any one or more alarms are
active.
In case of measured value errors for Channels, the messages listed in Table 2.1 flash in place of process value as illustrated in
Figure 2.3.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
This screen is shown upon pressing (Scroll) key from Main screen. This screen shows the user set Channel Names
mapped against the designators CH1 for Channel 1, CH2 for Channel 2 and so on. The 8 Channels are split in two screens.
Use Scroll key to move from first screen to the next. Refer figure 2.4 for example screens.
Figure 2.4
This screen is shown upon pressing (Scroll) key from Main screen. This screen shows the numbers of records that have
been stored in the memory sins last uploaded to the PC (New Records) and the numbers of records that can be stored in the
available free memory (Free Space).
Figure 2.5
* * Recording Info
New Records * *
2169
Free Space
4192134
Record View Screen
This screen is shown upon pressing (Scroll) key from Recording Information screen. This screen facilitates viewing the
stored New Records. The records can be scrolled for viewing using (UP) & (DOWN) keys. As depicted in Figure 2.6;
the record view screen shows one record at a time (along with Record Number) that comprises Process Value & Alarm Status
for Each Channel duly date / time stamped. Upon pressing the UP key while showing the last stored record, the first record is
shown. Similarly upon pressing the DOWN key while showing the first stored record, the last record is shown.
Figure 2.6
Record No = 264
09/01/17 11:40:26
1 19.1 5 19.4 A
2 19.3 A 6 20.8 A
3 18.8 7 19.3 Alarm Status
(Blank = Not Active)
4 18.8 8 19.4 A
Alarm Status
Process Value (A = Active)
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
This screen is shown upon pressing (Alarm Acknowledge) key from Run Mode screen. This screen shows the alarm
status for all 4 alarms (A1 to A4) for each channel (CH1 to CH8). The symbol means active alarm.
Figure 2.7
ALARM STATUS
A1 A2 A3 A4 A1 A2 A3 A4
1 ... ... ... 5 ... ... ... ...
2 ... ... ... ... 6 ... ... ...
3 ... ... ... 7 ... ... ...
4 ... ... ... ... 8 ... ... ... ...
Channel Numbers
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 3
OPERATOR PARAMETERS
The Operator Parameter list includes Start / Stop command for batch (Slot) recording and allows viewing the balance slot time.
If batch recording feature is not enabled, selecting the operator parameter page returns to the Main screen.
The Figure 3.1 shows how to access Operator Parameters. The Example illustrates how to start batch recording.
Figure 3.1
22/09/16 10:40:06
SELECT PAGE >> BATCH START >>
CH1 CH2
26.0 67.4 Operator Paras No
CH3 CH4
27.2 27.2
Main Screen First (desired) First Parameter
Page
Press SET-UP Key Press ENTER Key
To open Operator
Parameter List
or Yes 5.00
Table 3.1
BATCH STOP
(Available if Batch Recording is selected)
This parameter is presented only if the batch is already started.
No
Through the Batch Recording automatically stops at the end of the Yes
set time interval; it may be desired to abort recording any time
during the batch. Set BATCH STOP command to ‘Yes’ to stop
recording the data and terminate the batch.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 4
ALARM SETTINGS
The Figure 4.1 shows how to access Alarm Setting Parameters. The Example illustrates how to change the Alarm 2 setpoint
value for channel 2.
Figure 4.1
09/01/17 12:40:06
SELECT PAGE >> SELECT PAGE >>
1 250.6 5 1.66
2 248.1 6 15.621 or
Operator Paras Alarm Settings
3 203 7 18
4 121.3 8 -5.78
10.0 1.0
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Table : 4.1
Settings
Parameter Description
(Default Value)
SELECT CHANNEL Channel - 1
Select the desired Channel Name whose Alarms parameters are to
to be set. Channel - 8
AL1 TYPE
The parameter name depends upon the Alarm selected (AL1
TYPE, AL2 TYPE, etc.).
None : None
Disable Alarm.
Process Low
Process Low : Process High
The Alarm activates when the PV equals or falls below the ‘Alarm
Setpoint’ value. (Default : None)
Process High :
The Alarm activates when the PV equals or exceeds the ‘Alarm
Setpoint’ value.
AL1 SETPOINT
The parameter name depends upon the Alarm selected (AL1 Min. to Max. of selected
Setpoint, AL2 Setpoint, etc.). input type range
(Default : 0)
Setpoint Value for ‘Process High’ or ‘Process Low’ Alarm.
AL1 HYSTERESIS
The parameter name depends upon the Alarm selected (AL1
Hysteresis, AL2 Hysteresis, etc.). 1 to 30000
(Default : 20)
This parameter Value sets a differential (dead) band between the
ON and OFF Alarm states.
AL1 INHIBIT
The parameter name depends upon the Alarm selected (AL1
Inhibit, AL2 Inhibit, etc.).
No
No : Yes
The Alarm is not suppressed during the start-up Alarm conditions.
(Default : No)
Yes :
The Alarm activation is suppressed until the PV is within Alarm
limits from the time the Recorder is switched ON.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 5
SUPERVISORY CONFIGURATION
The Page Header ‘Spvr. Config’ encompasses a subset of Page Headers containing parameters that are set less frequently.
These parameters should only be accessible to Supervisory level and thus are protected by password. Upon entering the
appropriate password for the parameter ‘ENTER PASSCODE’ , the following list of Page Header is available.
6. Utilites (Utilites)
The figure below illustrates how to access the parameters under the supervisory Page Header “Alarm Configuration”. The
parameters covered under each Page Header are described in detail in the following sections.
Figure 5.1
09/01/17 12:40:06
SELECT PAGE >> SELECT PAGE >>
1 250.6 5 1.66
2 248.1 6 15.621 or
Operator Paras Spvr. Config
3 203 7 18
4 121.3 8 -5.78
Alarm Config 4
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 6
DEVICE CONFIGURATION
Table : 6.1
Settings
Parameter Description
(Default Value)
DELETE RECORDS No
Setting this command to ‘Yes’, erases all the records stored in the Yes
internal Memory. (Default : No)
RECORDER ID
This parameter assigns a unique identification number to the 1 to127
ScanLog which is then used in file naming system for downloading
(Default : 1)
the records to the PC.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 7
CHANNEL CONFIGURATION
The Channel configuration parameters are listed in Table below and are generally required to be set only at the time of
installation.
Table : 7.1
Settings
Parameter Description
(Default Value)
ALL CHAN COMMON
In most applications the Data Logging Unit is used to monitor the
process values at different points within a closed space (Chamber,
Cold Room, etc). Thus the type of sensors and also the
measurement resolution used are Identical (Common) for all No
channels. This parameter facilitates eliminating repetitive settings Yes
for multiple channels in such cases. (Default : No)
Yes : The parameter values for Input type and Resolution are
applied to all channels.
No : The parameter values for Input type and Resolution need to
be set independently for each channel.
SELECT CHANNEL
Channel 1 to Channel 8
Refer Figure 7.1 (a) and 7.1 (b).
INPUT TYPE
Refer Table 7.2
Set the type of Thermocouple / RTD / DC Linear signal input type
connected to the selected channel. (Default : 0 to 10 V)
RESOLUTION
Set the process value indication resolution (decimal point). All the Refer Table 7.2
resolution based parameters (hysteresis, alarm setpoints etc.)
then follow this resolution setting.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Settings
Parameter Description
(Default Value)
RANGE LOW
(Applicable only for DC Linear Inputs)
-30000 to +30000
The Process Value corresponding to the SIGNAL LOW value from
the transmitter. (Default : 0)
RANGE HIGH
(Applicable only for DC Linear Inputs)
The Process Value corresponding to the SIGNAL HIGH value -30000 to +30000
from the transmitter. (Default : 1000)
LOW CLIPPING
Disable
(Applicable only for DC Linear Inputs)
Enable
Refer Appendix-B. (Default : Disable)
ZERO OFFSET
In many application, the measured PV at the input requires a
constant value to be added or subtracted to obtain a final process -30000 to +30000
value for removing sensor zero error or to compensate known
thermal gradient. This parameter is used to remove such errors. (Default : 0)
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Table 7.2
Reserved for customer specific Thermocouple type not listed above. The
type shall be specified in accordance with the ordered (optional on request)
Thermocouple type.
1°C
RTD Pt100 -199.9 to +600.0°C or
0.1 °C
0 to 20 mA
0 to 1.25 V 0.001
units
0 to 5 V
1 to 5 V
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Figure 7.1(a)
All Channel Common = “YES”
For Thermocouple/RTD
For DC Input Type Input Type
Select Input Type
Choose
No whether Low Clipping
A to be enabled for the
Channel B
Yes
Set the Low Clipping Value for Set the High Clipping Value for
the selected Channel the selected Channel
C
Choose
whether High Clipping No
A to be enabled for the
C
Set Offset value for the
Channel
selected Channel
Yes
B D
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Figure 7.1(b)
D Select Channel
For Thermocouple/RTD
For DC Input Type
Input Type
Select Input Type
Choose
No whether Low Clipping
A to be enabled for
Selected Channel
B
Yes
Set the High Clipping Value
Set the Low Clipping Value for the Selected Channel
for the Selected Channel
C
Choose
whether High Clipping No
A to be enabled for C Set Offset value for the
Selected Channel selected Channel
Yes
D
B
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 8
ALARM CONFIGURATION
Table : 8.1
Settings
Parameter Description
(Default Value)
ALARMS/CHAN
The ScanLog 8C PC is provided with 4 independently settable soft
Alarms per channel. However, the actual number of Alarms 1 to 4
required per channel may vary from application to application. (Default : 4)
This parameter allows selecting the exact number of Alarms
required per channel.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 9
RECORDER CONFIGURATION
Table : 9.1
Settings
Parameter Description
(Default Value)
NORMAL INTERVAL
The ScanLog 8C PC respects this parameter value for generating 0:00:00 (H:MM:SS)
periodic records when none of the channels is under Alarm. For to
e.g., If this parameter value is set to 0:00:30, then a new record is 2:30:00 (H:MM:SS)
generated every 30 Sec. if no channel is in Alarm.
(Default : 0:00:30)
Setting this parameter value to 0:00:00 disables normal recording.
ZOOM INTERVAL
The ScanLog 8C PC respects this parameter value for generating
0:00:00 (H:MM:SS)
periodic records when any one or more channels are under Alarm.
to
For e.g., If this parameter value is set to 0:00:10, then a new
2:30:00 (H:MM:SS)
record is generated every 10 Sec. whenever there is any
channel(s) is in Alarm. (Default : 0:00:10)
Setting this parameter value to 0:00:00 disables zoom recording.
RECORDING MODE
Continuous
The ScanLog 8C PC keeps generating records indefinitely. There
are no Start / Stop commands. Suitable for continuous processes. Continuous
Batch
Batch
(Default : Continuous)
The ScanLog 8C PC generates records over a preset time
interval. The recording begins upon issuance of Start command
and continues until the user set time interval is elapsed. Suitable
for batch processes.
BATCH START
BATCH STOP No
These two parameters are also available on Operator parameter Yes
list. Refer Section 3 : Operator Parameters.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 10
RTC SETTING
Table : 10.1
DATE
1 to 31
Set current calendar date.
MONTH
1 to 12
Set current calendar month.
YEAR
2000 to 2099
Set current calendar year.
UNIQUE ID NUMBER
Ignore this parameter as it is for Factory Use Only.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 11
UTILITIES
Table : 11.1
Settings
Parameter Description
(Default Value)
LOCK/UNLOCK
This parameter allows locking and unlocking of Alarm Setting
parameters. Locking the parameters inhibits editing (modifying) of
Alarm parameters to prevent any inadvertent changes by the
operator.
No
The Parameters ‘Lock’ and ‘Unlock’ are mutually exclusive. When Yes
in locked condition, the instrument asks for UNLOCK (Yes / No).
Set the parameter to ‘Yes’ and the instrument returns to Main (Default : No)
Mode. Access this parameter again to set the value for UNLOCK
to ‘Yes’. The instrument returns to Main mode with lock open.
For locking, the parameter LOCK needs to be set to ‘Yes’ only
once.
FACTORY DEFAULT No
Setting this parameter to ‘Yes’, resets all parameters to their Yes
default values. (Default : No)
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Section 12
ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
WARNING
MISHANDLING/NEGLIGENCE CAN RESULT
IN PERSONAL DEATH OR SERIOUS INJURY.
The recorder is designed for installation in an enclosure which provides adequate protection against electric shock. Local
regulations regarding electrical installation should be rigidly observed. Consideration should be given to prevention of
Caution access to the Power Supply terminals by unauthorized personnel.
2. Do not make any connections to the unused terminals for making a tie-point for other wires (or for any other reasons) as
they may have some internal connections. Failing to observe this may result in permanent damage to the recorder.
3. Run power supply cables separated from the low-level signal cables (like Thermocouple, RTD, DC Linear Current /
Voltage, etc.). If the cables are run through conduits, use separate conduits for power supply cable and low-level signal
cables.
4. Use appropriate fuses and switches, wherever necessary, for driving the high voltage loads to protect the recorder from
any possible damage due to high voltage surges of extended duration or short-circuits on loads.
5. Take care not to over-tighten the terminal screws while making connections.
6. Make sure that the power supply is switched-off while making / removing any connections.
CONNECTION DIAGRAM
The Electrical Connection Diagram is shown on the Rear Side of the enclosure. Refer figure 12.1 (a) & (b) for the versions
without and with Alarm Relay outputs, respectively.
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
CH - X
EX2 V / mV
24V 5V
mA
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
Supply
DEV PC EX1 EX2
B B B B
Relay 1 Relay 2 Relay 3 Relay 4 RTD
+ - + - + - + - NO C NC NO C NC NO C NC NO C NC L N
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 TC 21 22 23
V / mV
mA
Input Channels
Each of the 8 input channels are identical from wiring connection viewpoint. For explanation purpose, the 4 terminals
pertaining to each channel have been marked as T1, T2 ,T3 & T4 in the following pages. The descriptions below apply to all the
channels with no deviations.
Figure 12.2(a)
Thermocouple AI - X
T1 T2 T3 T4
Connect Thermocouple Positive (+) to terminal T2 and Negative (-) to terminal T3 as shown in
Figure 12.2(a). Use the correct type of Thermocouple extension lead wires or compensating cable T1 T2 T3 T4
for the entire distance ensuring the correct polarity throughout. Avoid joints in the cable. TC
Figure 12.2(b)
RTD Pt100, 3-wire
AI - X
Connect single leaded end of RTD bulb to terminal T2 and the double leaded ends to terminals T3 T1 T2 T3 T4
and T4 (interchangeable) as shown in Figure 12.2(b). Use copper conductor leads of very low
resistance ensuring that all 3 leads are of the same gauge and length. Avoid joints in the cable. T1 T2 T3 T4
RTD
Figure 12.2(c)
DC Linear Voltage (mV / V) AI - X
T1 T2 T3 T4
Use a shielded twisted pair with the shield grounded at the signal source for connecting mV / V
source. Connect common (-) to terminal T3 and the signal (+) to terminal T2, as shown in Figure
T1 T2 T3 T4
12.2(c).
mV / V
Figure 12.2(d)
DC Linear Current (mA) AI - X
T1 T2 T3 T4
Use a shielded twisted pair with the shield grounded at the signal source for connecting mA source.
Connect common (-) to terminal T3 and the signal (+) to terminal T2. Also short terminals T1 & T2.
Refer Figure 12.2(d). T1 T2 T3 T4
mA
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Potential-free Relay changeover contacts N/O (Normally Open), C (Common) & NC (Normally Close) T1 T2 T3
rated 2A/240 VAC (resistive load) are provided as Relay outputs. Use external auxiliary device like
contactor with appropriate contact rating for driving the actual load.
If ordered, the Instrument is supplied with none, one or two excitation voltage outputs. Both the excitation outputs are factory
configured for either 5VDC @ 15 mA or 24VDC @ 83 mA. The ‘+’ and ‘-’ terminals are for voltage ‘Source’ and ‘Return’ paths,
respectively.
The availability of Excitation Voltages, as per order, are indicated (with a ) on the connection diagram label as shown in the
figures 12.4 below.
Figure 12.4
DC Excitation
EX1 EX 24V 5V
24V 5V
1
2
EX2
24V 5V
For reliable noise free communication, use a pair of twisted wires inside screened cable. The wire should have less than 100
ohms / km nominal DC resistance (Typically 24 AWG or thicker). Connect the terminating resistor (Typically 100 to 150 ohm)
at one end to improve noise immunity.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
APPENDIX A
DC LINEAR SIGNAL INTERFACE
This appendix describes the parameters required to interface process transmitters that produce Linear DC Voltage (mV/V) or
Current (mA) signals in proportion to the measured process values. A few examples of such transmitters are;
The instrument (indicator / controller / recorder) that accepts the linear signal from the transmitter computes the measured
process value by solving the mathematical equation for Straight-Line in the form:
Y = mX + C
Where;
Process Value
X : Signal Value from Transmitter
C
+
X
Y : Process Value Corresponding to Signal Value X
m
ΔY
=
Y
C : Process Value Corresponding to X = 0 (Y-intercept)
ΔX
m : Change in Process Value per unit Change in Signal Value (Slope) m = ΔY / ΔX
C
Transmitter Signal X
As is evident from the aforementioned transmitter examples, different transmitters produce signals varying both in Type
(mV/V/mA) and Range. Most PPI instruments, thus, provide programmable Signal Type and Range to facilitate interface with
a variety of transmitters. A few industry standard signal types and ranges offered by the PPI instruments are: 0-80mV, 0-5 V, 1-
5 V, 0-10V, 0-20 mA, 4-20 mA, etc.
Also, the output signal range (e.g. 1 to 4.5 V) from different transmitters corresponds to different process value range (e.g. 5 to
95 %RH); the instruments thus also provide facility for programming the measured process value range with programmable
Resolution.
The linear transmitters usually specify two signal values (Signal Low and Signal High) and the corresponding Process Values
(Range Low and Range High). In the example Pressure Transmitter above; the Signal Low, Signal High, Range Low & Range
High values specified are: 4 mA, 20 mA, 0 psi & 5 psi, respectively.
In summary, the following 6 parameters are required for interfacing Linear Transmitters:
1. Input Type : Standard DC Signal Type in which the transmitter signal range fits (e.g. 4-20 mA)
2. Signal Low : Signal value corresponding to Range Low process value (e.g. 4.00 mA)
3. Signal High : Signal value corresponding to Range High process value (e.g. 20.00 mA)
4. PV Resolution : Resolution (least count) with which to compute process value (e.g. 0.01)
5. Range Low : Process value corresponding to Signal Low value (e.g. 0.00 psi)
6. Range High : Process value corresponding to Signal High value (e.g. 5.00 psi)
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
Y (psi)
Presume the pressure is to be measured
Range High 5.00 with 0.01 Resolution, that is 0.00 to 5.00 psi.
Y (% RH)
Presume the humidity is to be measured
with 0.1 Resolution, that is 0.0 to 100.0 %.
Range High 95.0
Input Type : 0-5 V
Signal Low : 1.000 V
Signal High : 4.500 V
Range Low 5.0 PV Resolution : 0.1
Range Low : 5.0
0 X (V)
0 1.000 4.500 5 Range High : 95.0
Signal Low Signal High
Y (°C)
Presume the Temperature is to be measured
Range High 250.0
with 0.1 Resolution, that is -50.0 to 250.0°C.
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ScanLog 8C PC Version User Manual
APPENDIX B
LOW / HIGH CLIPPING
For mA/mV/V inputs the measured PV is a scaled value between the set values for ‘PV Range Low’ and ‘PV Range High’
parameters corresponding to the Signal Minimum and Signal Maximum values respectively. Refer Appendix A.
The Figure B.1 below illustrates an example of flow rate measurement using a transmitter / transducer producing a signal
range of 4 - 20 mA corresponding to 0.0 to 100.0 Liters per Minute (LPM).
Figure B.1
Y
Flow Rate (0 - 100.0 LPM)
(20mA, 100.0)
X
(4mA, 0.0)
(0mA, -25.0) Transducer Signal (4 - 20 mA)
If this transmitter is to be used for a system having a flow rate range of 0.0 to 75.0 LPM then the actual useful signal range from
the example transmitter is 4 mA (~ 0.0 LPM) to 16 mA (~ 75.0 LPM) only. If no Clipping is applied on the measured flow rate
then the scaled PV will also include ‘out-of-range’ values for the signal values below 4 mA and above 16 mA (may be due to
open sensor condition or calibration errors). These out-of-range values can be suppressed by enabling the Low and/or High
Clippings with appropriate Clip values as shown in figure B.2 below.
Figure B.2
Y
Scaled PV (0 - 100.0 LPM)
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w w w . p p i i n d i a . n e t