User Manual: Global Mapper V21.1
User Manual: Global Mapper V21.1
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Contents
1. Georeferencing .............................................................................................................5
2. Shapefile creating or Digitizing ......................................................................................9
3. Attribute table joining ..................................................................................................13
4. Generic text file joining ................................................................................................15
5. Cut & Merge Polygon ..................................................................................................17
6. Cut Selected Area by other Area .................................................................................19
7. Make new file of selected polygons .............................................................................20
8. Feature name instead of Point ....................................................................................21
9. Buffering .....................................................................................................................23
10. Move & Restore Polygon .........................................................................................25
11. Layout creating ........................................................................................................26
12. Connect online data.................................................................................................29
13. Contour generating..................................................................................................31
14. Path Profile..............................................................................................................33
15. Watershed delineation .............................................................................................35
16. Mosaic Toposheets .................................................................................................37
17. 3D Viewer................................................................................................................39
18. Create Video of 3D feature ......................................................................................41
19. Angle & Angular distance creating ...........................................................................45
20. Creating range rings ................................................................................................46
21. Grid creating & Equal Interval Grid making ..............................................................47
22. Extracting raster as per grid.....................................................................................51
23. Drone Image Processing & DTM, DSM, TIN model creating ....................................53
24. LiDAR data processing & DTM, DSM, TIN model creating ......................................58
25. Projection Transformation .......................................................................................65
26. View shed................................................................................................................67
27. NDVI .......................................................................................................................68
28. Attribute Joining & Thematic Map Making ................................................................71
29. Water Level Rise Analysis .......................................................................................81
30. Raster & DEM to Vector transformation ...................................................................84
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31. Add Coordinates, Elevation & Slope to Points .........................................................88
32. Edge matching with adjacent polygons ....................................................................90
33. Find Slope Steepness and Direction through Signs .................................................92
34. Create DEM from CSV or XYZ data file ...................................................................95
35. Create Heat Map from CSV data file & Classification...............................................97
36. Calculate Flattened Site Plan (Visualization of Cut & Fill) ...................................... 100
37. Convert DEM in Point Feature ............................................................................... 103
38. Create Points on DEM through Grid ...................................................................... 105
39. Make a new point layer of selected points ............................................................. 106
40. Image logo assign to point as a symbol ................................................................. 109
41. Add & Export Online Bhuvan Portals URL Data ..................................................... 113
42. Georeferencing to Shapefile with various references ............................................. 116
43. Assign Multiple Attributes to shapefile (Using Query) ............................................ 119
44. Vertex editing (Cut, Combine Split) & Rotate of Shapefile ..................................... 121
45. Split Line at same interval...................................................................................... 126
46. Crop Vector features of inside the Polygon ............................................................ 128
(In Contents the Green color Tasks only procced in the “LiDAR Module” this is the
different licence you have to purches which works in Global Mapper)
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Global Mapper v 20.1 Interface
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1. Georeferencing
Open Global Mapper Software v20.1 > Open data file >
Select particular Toposheet & Open > Manually rectify image > OK >
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The Georeferencing window will Automatically open >
Add each point coordinate values in ‘Ground Point Control Point Entry’ E.g. - X/Easting/Lon - 73 15,
Y/Northing/Lat - 18 30 > Click on ‘Add point to list’ for each point >
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Give particular name to point & OK > Apply > OK >
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For save the Georeferenced image > File > Export > Export Raster/Image format >
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Choose various criteria’s as per the need > OK >
Click on Digitizer tool and active it > Click on create point/Text feature OR create line feature OR create
area feature >
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Start digitizing > right click for stop digitizing >
In Modify Feature Info add > NAME (feature name) > Create New Layer for Feature (Create new feature
layer for particular layer) >
Specify style as per layer feature > Fill Pattern/Border style/Width > Colours > OK.
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Enter Layer Name > OK >
The created layer will automatically open in Control Centre with feature >
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Export Shapefile > Select feature in Control Centre > File > Export > Export Vector
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3. Attribute table joining
Open vector file in main working space OR create vector file >
Open/create CSV file with first column name “Label” (Label title is mandatory for CSV) > in control centre
right click on particular file > Layer > JOIN – Join attribute table/File to layer >
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Select for CSV (Excel Data file) file > Open >
In join options choose > Join File Delimiter, (Comma) > Join File attribute (Label) > OK.
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4. Generic text file joining
As per the need Point only (All Features are Points) OR Point, Line and Area features >
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Coordinate Order as per Lat/Lon (Based on 1st column as Text File) >
Coordinate Layout > Field to skip at starts if line (A column number from start a show OR use Text File)
> Rows to skip at starts if line (For avoid a particular rows) > Coordinate pairs per line (Fill a number how
much Coordinate pair has in Text file) >
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Output of Generic Text file for point data Output of Generic Text file for point, line &
polygon data
Create or Open Area feature and other line feature which use to cut to Area feature > select both features
together >
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Right click on that selected Shapefiles > Crop/Combine/Split functions > Crop selected areas to select line
>
For joining > Select both features again > Right click on shapefile > Crop/Combine/Split functions >
COMBINE - Combine selected area/line features.
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Output of crop Area as per Line
Create/Open Two different shapefiles/Areas > Select the Area which is use to cut >
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Active Cut Selected Areas (s) From Another Areas Tool > Click on Unselected area > Yes
Output
Open Shapefile > Select the intreated polygons (Press ‘Ctrl’ to select multiple polygons)
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Go in Edit > Copy Selected Features to Clipboard > For paste > Edit > Paste Features from Clipboard >
Add/Create Point shapefile > The Name & Point appearing together >
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Select Point Feature > Right click on that > EDIT – Edit Point Feature >
Feature Type – Text > Tick on ‘Specify Style to Use When Rendering Feature’ > Point Symbol – No
Symbol > Change Name Font/Style as per reaueriment > OK.
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Output
9. Buffering
Select vector feature > Create Buffer Around Selected Feature >
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Number of Buffer zones (As per requirement) > Fixed Distance of (As per requirement) > OK.
Output of Buffer
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10. Move & Restore Polygon
Create or Open Area feature and other feature which use to cut to Area feature > Select feature > Use
‘Move Selected Feature (s)’ tool to move feature >
For Reshape the Feature > Right click on that > Move/Reshape feature (s) … > Move area feature >
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Output of Move & Restore feature.
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New layer options > tick on ‘Paper size’ > Choose Orientation Portrait OR Landscape > tick on Bounds >
OK >
GO in ‘Insert’ menu for include – Elevation Legend, Image, Map Legend, North Arrow, Scale Bar and Text
Elements right click on Layout > Insert >
Right click on Layout > Properties > Map View (As per requirement) > Grid frame > Grid type > Tick
Mark Label Orientation (As per requirement choose criteria of coordinates) > OK.
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Output of Layout
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12. Connect online data
As per the need choose DEM data (ASTER, SRTM), Google Map Hybrid, Google Map Imagery etc. >
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If select online data for particular area OR Box choose > Draw Box… >
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Output of Connect Online Data
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Analysis > Generate contours (From Terrain Grid) … >
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Output of Contours Generating.
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Path Profile >
Draw Line on area and right click complete the line >
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Output of Line of Sight.
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Analysis > Generate Watershed >
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In Control Centre automatically create Stream network & watershed areas.
Open all Georeferenced Toposheets in Software > In Control Central > press ‘ctrl’ button on keyboard and
select all Toposheets together >
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Right click on selected Toposheets > Options… (double-Click) >
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Output of Mosaic Toposheets
17. 3D Viewer
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Show 3D view >
Setting tool > 3D view properties > Vertical Exaggeration (As per requirement) > OK >
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Output of 3D Viewer
Add DEM/Elevation data from Connect to Online Data > Create meandering line feature >
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Click on ‘Create 3D Fly Through’ >
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Keep ‘X’ symbol on particular location in Map >
Elevation (As per requirement) > Duration (As per requirement) > Generate Fly Through Data > OK >
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Show 3D view >
Output of 3D Video.
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19. Angle & Angular distance creating
Click point at location > Distance (As per requirement) > Bearing (Angle) (As per requirement) > Add
Point (Do for each point) > Done.
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20. Creating range rings
Take a point on location > Number of Range Rings (As per requirement) > For interval between two rings
– Use this radius (As per requirement) > For make Rectangular buffer – Tick on Create Bounding Rectangle
(s) Instead of Ring (s)/Ellipse (s) > OK.
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Output of Range Ring
Take a point on location > Gris Setup > Rotation Angle (For rotate the Grid in Degree) > No. of Grid Rows
(As per requirement) > No. of Grid column (As per requirement) > Grid Cell Width & Height (As per
requirement) > OK. (If you wants to Points at center of the grid then check option ‘Create Points at Grid
Cell Centers)
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Output of Grid
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17.2 Equal Interval Grid making
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Click grid point on red highlighted point of selected Shapefile > In Grid setup add no. of Rows & Column
> Tick on Calculate Grid Cell Sizes to Rectangle >
Grid Bound > Tick on ‘Crop to selected area feature (s)’ > OK.
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Output of Equal interval Grid
Create a Grid on particular Raster > Select the interested Grid >
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In Control Centre double click on Raster File > Cropping > Crop to Currently Selected Polygon (s) > OK
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23. Drone Image Processing & DTM, DSM, TIN model creating
Add Files (Drone Images) > Tick on Save GMP file > Select > Analysis Method – Incremental > Run >
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Generated Orthoimage & point cloud will appear in Control Centre >
Change LiDER Draw Mode and keep it as ‘Colour LiDER by Classification’ >
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Auto classify ground points >
Base bin size to check for curvature deviation (As per requirement) > Minimum height departure from local
mean for non-ground point (As per requirement) > Maximum Height Delta (As per requirement) > Expected
terrain slope (As per requirement) > Maximum building width (As per requirement) > OK (Image 28) >
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Auto classify Output
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Grid Creation Options > Grid Method – TIN, DTM, DSM, Average Values (Chose one of them) (For DTM
go in Filter LiDAR Data and only tick on Ground) > Tick on Ignore Zero Elevations > OK >
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Take outputs in 3D Viewer (DTM).
24. LiDAR data processing & DTM, DSM, TIN model creating
Open LiDER data > Point cloud will appear in Control Centre >
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Change LiDER Draw Mode and keep it as ‘Colour LiDER by Classification’ >
Base bin size to check for curvature deviation (As per requirement) > Minimum height departure from
local mean for non-ground point (As per requirement) > Maximum Height Delta (As per requirement)
> Expected terrain slope (As per requirement) > Maximum building width (As per requirement) > OK
>
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Output of Auto classify
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Auto Classify Non-Ground Points >
Base bin size to check for Planner Points (As per requirement) > Minimum height above ground (As
per requirement) > Maximum Co-planner Distance (As per requirement) > Minimum vegetation
Distance (As per requirement) > Max Co-planner angle difference (As per requirement) > OK >
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Extract Vector Features >
Resolution to extract buildings/trees at: c > Tick on extract 3D building footprints and Extract tree
points (Add values) and Extract powerline features (Add values) > OK >
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Output of Extract Vector Features
Grid Creation Options > Grid Method – TIN, DTM, DSM, Average Values (Chose one of them) (For DTM
go in Filter LiDAR Data and only tick on Ground) > Tick on Ignore Zero Elevations > OK >
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Output of TIN, DSM & DTM output of LiDER Data
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Take outputs in 3D Viewer.
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Configuration >
Projection > Projection (As per requirement) > Zone (As per requirement) > Datum (As per requirement)
> Planar Units (As per requirement) > OK.
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26. View shed
Create View Shed >
Take point at particular location > Transmitter elevation (As per requirement) > View Radius (As per
requirement) > Use an explicit height value for the receiver elevation (As per requirement) > OK.
1. Projection transformation
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Select layer in control centre > Configure > Projection (Change as per requirement) > Zone
(As per requirement) > Datum (As per requirement) > Planar units (As per requirement) > OK.
27. NDVI
NO >
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Analysis > Raster Calculator >
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Add Band > Create Shaded (As per requirement) > OK >
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Output of NDVI
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For join the Attribute data to Map/Shapefile in Control Centre right click on particular file > Layer >
JOIN – Join Attribute Table/File to Layer >
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Join Option > Select > Select CSV (Comma) file from system > Open >
Join File Delimiter- (Comma) > Join File Attribute- Label > OK >
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OK >
For check Attribute joined or not > Search > Search by Attribute, Name and Discription >
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Attribute Joining Success > R.F Attribute Added in Attribute Table >
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For make the Thematic Map double click on particular Layer > Vector Options > Area Styles >
Tick on ‘Apply Styling Based on Attribute/Name Values’ > Attribute/Name to Base Style on > Click on
right side arrow & Choose Attribute >
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Click on Load Values >
Yes >
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Automatic classes will open > for change the Legend style select class & click on Edit Style… >
OR
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For Manually make the classes > select all automatic classes > Delete >
Click on > New Values … > Select Area Style > OK >
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Enter Manually classes > After adding manually classes > Apply > OK >
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Make Layout Map (For getting the more details of Layout making check point no. 7)
Connect to Online Data > Select Global Map Imagery > Connect >
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Make Area Shapefile > Digitize River Basin >
Connect to Online Data > add the Aster elevation data (DEM) > Select River Shapefile >
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Analysis > Simulate Water Level Rise/Flooding. >
Water Rise Calculation Setup > Water Level Increase Amount (As per Requirement) > Increase from
Elevation (i.e. Sea Level) <= (As per Requirement)
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Pink colour area is flooded by 4-meter rise in the water.
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For Raster Right click on file in control centre > Layer > Create Area Features From Equal Values… >
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In Setup Equal-Value Area Creation > Give Maximum Match Distance > Click on Only Selected
Colour(s) >
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Output of Raster.
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31. Add Coordinates, Elevation & Slope to Points
Add Point & Online Terrain data together > Select all over points > Right Click > Attribute / Style Functions
> Add coordinates choose ‘Add coordinates/Bounds Attributes to selected Features’ > Calculate
Elevation/Slope state for selected feature(s) (Do both functions one by one)>
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Check Elevation & Slope values in Attribute Table >
Save Attribute in CSV file format > In Attribute Editor > Click on Save to CSV > Save file in your
system as per desire name >
Output.
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32. Edge matching with adjacent polygons
Create one polygon surrounding the missed polygon & merge OR save in main Layer > OK >
Active Editor Tool > Select all surrounded polygons of missed Polygon (For multiple selection press
‘Ctrl’ button on keyboard) >
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Select ‘Cut Selected Area(s) from Another Area’ >
Output.
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33. Find Slope Steepness and Direction through Signs
Add online elevation data (DEM) > Create OR add particular Shapefile on DEM >
Select Polygon through Digitizer Tool > Right Click on Polygon > Advanced Feature Creation Option >
Create Randomly Distributed Points… >
Here in Generate Mode add ‘Number of Points in each area’ (As per Requirement) > OK >
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Random Points will create >
Right Click on Selected Points > Attribute/style Functions > Calculate Elevation/Slope… >
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Double Click on Randomly created Points Layer > Vector Options > Area Style > check on ‘Use Quiver
Plot (Direction Vector) Symbols’ > Check on ‘Use Direction and Magnitude’ > Direction- Slope
Direction > Magnitude- Slope Degree > OK>
Output.
The Size of Arrows showing steepness of Slope & Arrow Direction showing Slope Direction.
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34. Create DEM from CSV or XYZ data file
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Points will appear in Workspace > Create Elevation Grid > OK >
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Output.
35. Create Heat Map from CSV data file & Classification
Add CSV file as per previous chapter > Set Projection > OK > Points will appear in Workspace > Create
Density Grid > OK >
Layer (Give Name to Layer) > Population Field (Select particular attribute to input) > Search Radius (As
per Requirement) > Cell per Radius (As per Requirement) > Area Unit, Density Type, Shader (As per
Requirement) > OK >
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Output.
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Add Custom Shader... >
In Custom Shader > Give Name to Shader > Height/Slope (As per Requirement) > Add > Choose a
colour as per Height/Slope > OK > OK >
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Output.
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Add OR create shapefile of particular area on DEM and select it through Editor tool >
Right click on selected feature > Advanced Feature Creation Options > Calculate Flattened Site Plan Grid
from Selected Area(s) >
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Layer Description > check on Calculate Flatten height … (‘Fixed Height to Flatten Selected Areas’ use
for manual heights) > OK >
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Output.
In 3D Viewer.
Add DEM data and Save OR Export in GeoTIFF format & open in Global Mapper >
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(1. Only works on Saved & Exported data so export the DEM in GeoTIFF File format and then do further process
Layer Menu > Create Point Features at Elevation Grid Cell Centres >
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Output.
Add DEM in Global Mapper > Add Shapefile OR Create Box (Through Layer) on DEM > Select
Shapefile >
Create Grid > Check on ‘Calculate Grid cell Count to Fill Rectangle’ > Check on ‘Create Point at Grid
Cell Centres’ > (If want points only in shapefile then check on ‘Crop Generated Grid to Selected Area
Feature’) OK >
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Output.
Add or create point data in workspace > select the particular points >
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Right click on selected points > EDIT – Edit Selected Features >
Modify Selected Point Featuers > Tick on Modify Name > Feature Name – Create a new Layer > Specify
Style (As per Requirement) > OK >
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Output.
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40. Image logo assign to point as a symbol
Go in configuration >
Configuration > Styles > Custom Symbols > Add Symbols >
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Select Image > Open >
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In Control Centre Double click on particular point layer > Point Style > Select Style > Select Point
Symbol > Set Size of point > OK > Apply > OK
Output.
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If you don’t want labels to points > Double click on point feature > Labels > uncheck option- Display
Labels for Layer > OK >
Output.
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41. Add & Export Online Bhuvan Portals URL Data
Choose District > (Here you will also get a Legend of particular Map)
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Webservices > Copy WMTS OR WMS URL Link > Open Global Mapper >
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Paste URL link in Server URL > Click on ‘Get List…Layers’ (It will take some time to load) > Choose
your particular product from below list > OK >
Output.
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42. Georeferencing to Shapefile with various references
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In Image Rectifier Window take the points at your desire spot of the shapefile (Get more information refer
Task no. 1- ‘Georeferencing’) > Add Latitude & Longitude > after adding all points > Apply > OK > Output
after rectifying > Close this window after Apply & OK >
Output.
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42.2 Image to Shapefile
(In this task Image must Georeferenced)
In this case we have Georeferenced Toposheet & nongeorefered Shapefile of Forest area
In Control Centre keep Shapefile on top > Right click on Shapefile > RECTIFY-Modify…. (Re-Rectify) >
In Image Rectifier First take point on Shapefile & then on Image > Add Point List > OK (Do this process
for all points) > Apply > OK >
Output.
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42.3 Shapefile to Shapefile
(In this task one Shapefile have Georeferenced)
(Do the same Process as per Task 42.2)
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In Control Center Double Click on .shp file > Labels > Use Custom Label >
OR
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Location, Pop., Rain. - A Attribute names which you want to keep on Map.
= - Sign to compare given name & Attribute.
% - Assigning Attribute Information to query.
T_NAME, Population, Rainfall (mm)- Original title of attributes
, - Using to differentiate two Attribute Name (You can use Space also).
Output-
(If you want to change Font & Size of text please change it before the Thematic Mapping or Classification
OR While changing color in Thematic mapping ‘Select Class > Edit Style > Select Label Font’ for each
Class)
Output
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44.2 Move Selected Vertices
Select 1 Point from ‘Digitizer Tool’ > Select ‘Move Selected Vertices Tool’ >
(If you want to Restore the Feature > Select & right Click on feature > Move/Reshape Feature(s) > Restore
Original Shape of the Area)
(If you want to Restore the Feature > Select & right Click on feature > Move/Reshape Feature(s) > Restore
Original Shape of the Area)
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Specify Maximum Combine Distance (As per Requirement) > OK >
Yes >
Output >
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44.5 Split Line at single Point
(For this task there will be a need of more than 2 vertices in Line & Do not select 1st & Last Vertex of
Line)
Select a single Vertex of the Line > Click on ‘Split Line at Selected Vertex’ Tool >
Output >
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Rotation & Scaling Setup > Rotate by (Set Angle as per Requirement) >
Output.
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45. Split Line at same interval
Sample Spacing Setup > Enable ‘Sample Features at Fixed Distance Interval’ > Spacing Distance (As per
Requirement) > Select unit > OK >
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Output >
Output >
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Output >
Select a main feature which you want use for crop >
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Crop to Selected Area (s) Setup > Mark on Areas, Lines & Points (As per Requirement) > Mark on ‘Mark
Cropped Features Deleted’ > OK >
Output >
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