ZYJ860B
ZYJ860B
CONTENTS
1 SAFETY INFORMATION ................................................................................................................................. 3
1.1 SAFETY LABELS .................................................................................................................................... 3
1.1.1 LOCATION OF SAFETY LABELS ............................................................................................. 3
1.1.2 SAFETY LABELS ........................................................................................................................ 3
1.2 SAFETY RULES....................................................................................................................................... 4
1.3 PREPARATION FOR EMERGENCY...................................................................................................... 5
1.4 WEAR SAFETY PROTECTIVE ARTICLES ........................................................................................... 5
1.5 KEEP MACHINE CLEAN........................................................................................................................ 6
1.6 KEEP OPERATOR’S COMPARTMENT CLEAN.................................................................................... 6
1.7 MOUNTING AND DISMOUNTING ....................................................................................................... 6
1.8 MOVE MACHINE SAFELY..................................................................................................................... 6
1.9 REQUIREMENT TO THE CONSTRUCTION FIELD............................................................................. 7
1.10 CHECK MACHINE BEFORE START-UP ............................................................................................. 7
1.11 OPERATE SAFELY ................................................................................................................................ 7
1.12 KEEP AWAY FROM TRANSMISSION PARTS..................................................................................... 9
1.13 MAINTAIN SAFELY.............................................................................................................................. 9
1.14 BEWARE OF HIGH PRESSURED LIQUIDS ........................................................................................ 9
1.15 BEWARE OF SCALD ............................................................................................................................. 9
1.16 AVOID HEATING UP NEAR PRESSURE OIL PIPE........................................................................... 10
1.17 AVOID HEATING UP PIPE WITH PRESSURE OIL ........................................................................... 10
1.18 REMOVE PAINT BEFORE WELDING OR HEATING ...................................................................... 10
1.19 AVOID FIRE ..........................................................................................................................................11
2 BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO SUNWARD SERIES PILE DRIVER .............................................................. 12
2.1 ADVANTAGES OF SUNWARD PILE DRIVER.................................................................................... 12
2.2 COMPARED WITH THOSE BY OTHER FACTORIES ........................................................................ 12
3 BASIC STRUCTURE AND WORK PRINCIPLE ........................................................................................... 14
3.1 BASIC STRUCTURE OF ZYJ 860B-Ⅱ ................................................................................................. 14
3.2 PILING PLATFORM .............................................................................................................................. 14
3.2.1 STRUCTURE.............................................................................................................................. 14
3.2.2 PILE PRESSING PROCESS ...................................................................................................... 16
3.3 TRAVEL MECHANISM......................................................................................................................... 16
3.3.1 VERTICAL MOTION MECHANISM ....................................................................................... 17
3.3.2 LONGITUDINAL MOTION MECHANISM............................................................................. 17
3.3.3 CROSS MOTION AND ROTATION MECHANISM ................................................................ 18
3.3.4 CONTINUOUS STEPPING AND ROTATION.......................................................................... 18
3.3.5 LONGITUDINAL MOTION ...................................................................................................... 19
3.3.6 CROSS MOTION ....................................................................................................................... 19
3.3.7 ROTATION ................................................................................................................................. 19
3.4 HYDRAULIC SYSTEM ( FOR PILE PRESSING) ............................................................................... 21
3.4.1 STRUCTURE.............................................................................................................................. 21
3.4.2 WORK PRINCIPLE.................................................................................................................... 22
3.5 SIDE PILING AND CORNER PILING (OPTIONAL).......................................................................... 24
3.6 ELECTRIC SYSTEM ............................................................................................................................. 25
4. OPERATING REGULATIONS ....................................................................................................................... 26
4.1 CONTROL PANEL................................................................................................................................. 26
4.2 PREPARATION BEFORE PRESSING PILE......................................................................................... 28
4.2.1 PREPARATION BEFORE START-UP ....................................................................................... 28
4.2.2 OIL PRESSURE ADJUSTING FOR SYSTEM, PILING AND LIFTING PILE(QUICK PILING)
.............................................................................................................................................................. 28
4.3 OPERATION METHOD AND STEPS FOR PILE PRESSING ............................................................. 29
4.3.1 START-UP................................................................................................................................... 29
4.3.2 POSITIONING PILE .................................................................................................................. 30
4.3.3 LEVELING ................................................................................................................................. 30
4.3.4 PRESSING PILE......................................................................................................................... 30
ATTENTION........................................................................................................................................ 32
4.3.5 CABLES ACCESS PHASE SEQUENCE (DUE TO THE SPECIAL REASON, N MAY
CHANGE.) ........................................................................................................................................... 33
4.3.6 OIL COOLING OPERTATION................................................................................................... 34
4.3.6 CONNECTING ELECTRIC WELDING.................................................................................... 34
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1 SAFETY INFORMATION
1.1 SAFETY LABELS
The following warning signs and safety labels are used on this machine.
Be sure that you fully understand the correct position and content of labels.
To ensure that the content of labels can be read properly, be sure that they are in the correct
place and always keep them clean. When cleaning them, do not use organic solvents or
gasoline. These may cause the labels to peel off.
There are also other labels in addition to the warning signs and safety labels. Handle those
labels in the same way.
If the labels are damaged, lost, or cannot be read properly, replace them with new ones. For
details of the part numbers for the labels, see this manual or the actual label, and place an order
with Sunward distributor.
1.1.1 LOCATION OF SAFETY LABELS
Figure 1-1
1.1.2 SAFETY LABELS
1. Caution when machine is working.
Figure 1-2
2. Caution during pile pressing.
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
Figure 1-3
3. Caution when machine is removing or rotating.
Figure 1-4
Figure 1-5
5. Caution when crane is working.
Figure 1-6
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
Safety gloves
Safety glasses, goggles, or veil
Respirator or filtration veil
Earplug or earcap
field.
When short ship slideway rotates or moves
transversely, assure not to collide with long
ship slideway.
When controlling longitudinal motion, handles
should be operated at the same time and the
same direction. Any separate and
contra-directional operation should be
prohibited. If one of the longitudinal motion
hydraulic cylinders has extended to the
required position, the other must stop at once
to prevent the damage to the main body.
Keep the main body horizontal in the
procession of vertical motion in case that these
four vertical motion hydraulic cylinders extend
differently (difference should be less than
100mm), which will cause serious damage to
the main body. It is prohibited to operate two
diagonally placed vertical motion cylinders at
the same time.
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
range.
Before piling, enough counterweight should be
loaded; during piling, max hydraulic pressure
should not exceed the rated pressure. Otherwise
the pile driver would be lifted off ground.
The main machine operator and crane operator
should keep good communication and
observation for each other. Prohibit operating
crane or hoisting objects while the machine
moves or rotates. And also, prohibit the machine
moving or rotating while crane is in operation or
hoisting objects.
Ensure firm binding while hoisting pile.
Crane’s winch wire should wrap around the
drum for at least 4 circles.
When lifting pile, it is prohibited to stand in the
working range of crane.
Check winch wire and pile lifting wire often and
replace them if any damage occurs.
Check and screw down the connection bolts at
the crane slewing support every 2 months, the
screwing down torque is 560-600NM. Replace
them with original SUNWARD bolts if any
abnormality occurs.
Lift rated weight within the limitation of jib
lifting angle to avoid crane jib overloading.
Before pressing piles, make sure the hook has
been separated from the tools for lifting pile. If
not, there will be serious accident of the lifter Figure 1-10
and pile driver. In some special condition, if the
crane winch has to be used as pile follower, the
speed of pile follower must be higher than the
speed of piling.
Operators shouldn’t put their arms and legs into
the gaps between the pile pressing platform and
the main body.
Prohibit any person from standing under the
counterweight during piling.
Prohibit pushing any handles in the process of
jointing piles in case that piles fall down to hurt
any people.
When stop operating, let the short ship slideway
fully touch ground and the long ship slideway
touch ground a little. Then lay the clamping box
to the bottom on the support beam, shut down
power and lock the door.
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
Attention of Maintenance:
Understand the maintenance rules before work
Keep the working area clean and dry.
Don’t carry out lubrication or maintenance to Figure 1-11
moving machine.
Avoid body and clothing touching transmission
parts.
Check some parts at regular intervals, repair or
replace, if necessary. (refer to the
“Maintenance and Repair” chapter)
Make sure all parts in good condition and fitted
correctly. Replace wearing or damaged parts.
Clean any accumulative lubricant or scraps.
Execute daily and regular inspection,
maintenance, and repair according to this
manual book.
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The method of using static press-in precast pile is a very particular way of pile foundation
construction. The precast pile is completely pressed into ground by static force. With development
of pile machinery and enhancement of environment-protecting requirement,it has become a
promising way of pile foundation. Compared with other pile foundation construction methods like
impact, vibration or cast, this way has the following advantages:
1. ENVIRONMENT FRIENDLINISS ----The work of construction is quiet and neat, and workers
have less work intension. It’s suitable for urban construction because of the absence of noise,
vibrancy and pollution.
2. HIGH EFFICIENCY ---- Its efficiency is much higher than that of other pile drivers, and it can
finish hundreds meters of pile foundation in a day work (8 hours). It is most suitable for urgent
and large foundation projects.
3. HIGH QUALITY ---- The process of driving pile is similar to testing pile, therefore the rate of
success is almost 100%.
4. UNLIMITED TOTAL LENGTH OF JOINTED PILE ---- The total length of jointed piles is not
limited if pile’s strength allows.
5. LOW COST ---- In all kinds of pile foundation construction methods, the cost of static press-in
technics is one of the most economical types if compared by the cost of carrying capacity per
cubic meter of pile.(equals to that of casting pile when carrying capacity is the same)
Customers can choose suitable type according to their practical needs in the range of pressing
force from 800~12000 KN. Compared with pile driver made by other factories, SUNWARD
series have the following prominent advantages:
ⅠTECHNIQUE INOVATIONS
In the series products, Sunward has one patent for invention(ZL 93110671.0), three new type
practical patents (patent No. ZL 95236709.2、ZL99249764.7、ZL 99249765.5. These patents got
National Excellence Award and the Ten Most Well Applied Patents Award in Hunan province.
Adopting patent technology highly improves performance of Sunward pile driver:
1. The quasi-constant-power pile driving system is composed of two pairs of hydraulic cylinders
which work orderly in pile-driving and the well-matched hydraulic system makes this kind of
pile drivers superior to other pile drivers of the similar rank, because of its 40% energy saving,
15% increase of speed and more than 40% raised pile driving force.
2. The new type of Step-like moving mechanism can do longitudinal, cross and rotary motion
freely, which makes it easy and agile to aim piles. A two- tier framework with cross and rotary
motion system has a compact structure which is easy to assemble. Specially designed rotary
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
compensating mechanism and rotary self-return function can largely decrease the resistance of
rotation and can reduce time for auxiliary work. Load balancing controller of longitudinal
motion mechanism can largely improve the reliability of vertical motion hydraulic cylinders.
3. The originally designed pile-clamping box is notable for accurate and reliable pile localization.
The pile stress resulting from clamping can be effectively decreased, and the problem of
clamping thin tube pile can also be solved.
4. Among pile drivers of the similar rank, SUNWARD series is the least in width which can
effectively decrease the distance of side pile when in normal pile pressing. The components
are easily disparted and transported.
5. The novel overall layout and special compact mechanism can deal with not only the side pile
near the building wall but also the troublesome corner pile. It improves the adaptability of
SUNWARD pile drivers evidently. It should be pointed out that the deed of many domestic
factories’ currently copying the above patents is illegal.
Ⅱ WELL-CHOSEN OUTSOURCED PARTS TO IMPROVE RELIABILITY
Quality of the outsourced parts is very important to performance of the whole pile driver. In order
to improve the pile driver’ performance, SUNWARD would rather use the outsourced parts of high
price. For example, our oil cylinder is made in well-equipped professional factory according to our
design; hydraulic pump is high pressure auto variable piston pump; crane windlass and hydraulic
motor for rotary are made in Sino-foreign joint venture company with introduced technique; the
balance valve and other key valves are ordered from noted foreign company.
Ⅲ IMPROVEMENT OF TECHNICS AND THE MANUFACTURE OF EQUIPMENT, ASSURING THE
QUALITY OF PARTS
Sunward pay special attention to the improvement of technics and the manufacture of
equipment .The key structures are made from high quality 16Mn steel plate which is cut with auto
cutter and welded by CO2 gas-proof welding technique. To improve performance of the large
components such as pile-clamping box and guidance beam, location surface and guidance surface
are mechanically machined without cost consideration; and assure the heat-treatment of key parts.
Ⅳ STRONG TECHNIC POWER, UPDATING PRODUCTS QUICKLY
The staff of Dept. of Research and Development is mainly from the Central South University
Mechanical and Electrical Institute. They are of creative talent and spirit. Our institute has a CAD
designing room of several hundreds of square meters and a laboratory of the similar size. We
provide optimum condition for research and development. ZYJ series static pile drivers are all
designed by advanced CAD technique.
In a word, Sunward has created a complete and innovative designing and manufacturing system
which is also capable of quick response to market changes. With the rapid developing pace,
Sunward is leading the world’s static pile driver market.
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
1.Side piling device-to press side pile(optional) ; 2. Pile driver main cabin---to protect operator;
3. Pile pressing platform---main working mechanism;4. long platform---put generator set;
5. Longitudinal motion mechanism---to travel longitudinally;
6. Vertical motion mechanism---vertical motion of machine body;7. Cross motion and rotation
mechanism---to travel transversely and rotate;8. Pile clamping box-clamping pile;
9. Counterweight beam--- to support counterweight;
3.2.1 STRUCTURE
Piling platform is machine’s main working mechanism capable of clamping and pressing piles. Its
structure is as FIGURE 3-2.
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
1- Secondary pile pressing cylinder; 2- Chief pile pressing cylinder; 3- Pile pressing cross beam;
4- Ball head seat; 5- Pile clamping box; 6- Free bearing; 7-Supporter.
1- Pile clamping box body; 2-Guide wheel; 3-Pile clamping cylinder; 4- Clamping jaw ;
5-Jaw seat ; 6-Pile clamping block; 7-Connecting block A; 8-Intermediate body ;
9- Connecting block B.
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(highest position)
Clamp pile
Release pile
(lowest position)
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It is mainly composed of four vertical motion cylinders and four cantilevers. The four cylinder
tubes are fixed by the four cantilevers to the machine body, and one end of their rods are jointed
with four wheel carriers in long ship slideway. When the piston extends, the main body rises,
otherwise it falls.
NOTE: Before the vertical motion cylinder telescopic, first make sure the cut-off valve
which on cylinder balancing valve is in open state.
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
1- Wheel carrier; 2- Longitudinal motion cylinder; 3-Linked cylinder; 4- Long ship slideway
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
Long ship sideways up Long ship sideways up Long ship sideways up Long shi sideways up
(Long ship sideways longitudinal motion) (main machine body walk)
short ship sideways up short ship sideways up short ship sideways down short ship sideways down
(short ship cross motion) (main machine body walk)
⑴ ⑵ ⑶ ⑷
Long ship sideways down Long ship sideways down Long ship sideways up Long ship sideways up
3.3.7 ROTATION
There are five steps to carry out rotation. In every rotation, rotary angle is between 8°-11°.
3.3.7.1 Rotating procedure( see figure 3-11, 3-12)
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
Step 2: Long ship slideways touch the ground, short ship slideways are lifted, cylinders in
short ship slideways go to the end vis-a-vis.
Step 3: Short ship slideways touch the ground, long ship slideways are lifted, cylinders in
short ship slideways go to the end vis-a-vis( the direction is opposite to that in Step
1). If the clearance between short ship slideways and long ship slideways is smaller
than the stroke of cylinders, the cylinders just need to go to the end of the clearance.
Step 4: Long ship slideways touch the ground, short ship slideways are lifted, short ship
slideways and rotary platform rotate around central axis and get back to original
place when rubber spring in rotary platform flexes.
Step 5: Long ship slideways touch the ground, short ship slideways touch the ground, then
return to original position.
short ship sideways up short ship sideways up short ship sideways down short ship sideways down
(short ship move in opposite directions) (main machine body walk)
⑴ ⑵ ⑶ ⑷
Long ship sideways down Long ship sideways down Long ship sideways up Long ship sideways up
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
3.4.1 STRUCTURE
It is mainly composed of three pressure compensation variable pumps, three groups of
manual multidirectional valves,several oil distribution valve blocks and hydraulic cylinders as
well as some other supplementary hydraulic equipment.
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
MULTI-WAY VALVE A——It controls the extension and retraction of vertical motion cylinders
to adjust the altitude and level of platform, and to make the short and long ship slideways touch or
leave the ground;
MULTI-WAY VALVE B——It controls the job of pile pressing, pile clamping, pile releasing and
the rise and drop of clamping box;
MULTI-WAY VALVE C——It controls the stepping and rotary motion of pile driver.
MULTI-WAY VALVE D——It controls the job of pile pressing, pile clamping, pile releasing and
the rise and drop of clamping box;
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
Operators use the multiunit valve B to control the job of clamping and releasing pile.
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
When pressing side or corner pile, lift the chief pile pressing cylinder to the side piling frame,
have it installed, connect it with hydraulic hoses then it can work. The process of pressing side
pile is similar to that of pressing meso-positon pile.
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
The machine is connected with three phase standard electrical supply AC380V(±5%), 50HZ.
Three oil pumps provide power. Two oil pumps with large power adopt the method of Y△ to
decrease the current impact to engine. This electrical system has some security measures for short
circuit, overload and phase failure, electrical leakage, ground connection and so on. To ensure
machine’s safe work, there is alarm system for “floating machine”( see figure 3-22).
Safety rules: to ensure personal safety and equipment safety, the whole machine body must
connect ground firmly and the earth resistance must be kept below 4 ohm. Check machine
grounding status in every starting machine.
pump suck air or increase load, open heating device under this condition. Hydraulic oil
temperature meter will test oil tank temperature automatically. When temperature is less than
-15℃, connecting electric heating circuit; after temperature reaching 35℃, cut off circuit and stop
heating. In hot weather, put heating power switch OFF to prevent miss-heating.
4. OPERATING REGULATIONS
4.1 CONTROL PANEL
Operators use the push buttons and joy sticks in the control board to operate the machine.
(The joysticks are numbered as S1~S4,Y1~Y5,Z1~Z4, Y1’~Y3’)
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
(Attention:When piling pressure is higher than 10MPa, it is not allowed to press pile with quick
pressure.)
Y2’— o control the chief pile pressing cylinder , Y3’— to control pile clamping hydraulic
cylinder
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
4.2.2 OIL PRESSURE ADJUSTING FOR SYSTEM, PILING AND LIFTING PILE(QUICK
PILING)
① Overflow valve F4(see Figure 4-4) is used to adjust rated pressure of the hydraulic system.
Set pressure of F4 as follows: After oil pump works normally, push handle Y3,Y4 to
“(return)” position, screw down adjustment nut of F4 slowly, watch oil pressure meter,
when the oil pressure is increased to Pa(24.5MPa), the rated pressure adjustment finishes.
Then screw down the stop screw of adjusting nut.
② Overflow valve F6, F7 is used to set secondary pile pressing pressure Pd, which can be set
according to different needs ( see Chapter 8 for oil pressure and pile pressing force). Adjust
pressure of valve F6, F7 as follows: Start pumps till they run steadily; push the handle Y1
to the position of “normal pressing “, handle Y3 to the position of “pressing”, and handle
Y3 to “forcing”; after secondary press cylinders stretch to stroke end, gradually screw
down adjusting nut of F6, F7; observe the oil gauge on control panel; when the gauge
directs to the needed value Pd, the adjustment is done.
③ Overflow valve F1 is used to set main pile pressing pressure. It is set as PF1≤PF4. Adjust
pressure of valve F1 as follows: Start pumps till they run steadily; push the handle Y1 to
the position of “normal pressing”, handle Y2 to the position of “pressing”, after main pile
pressing cylinders stretch to stroke end, gradually screw down adjusting nut of F1; observe
the oil gauge on control panel; when the gauge directs to the needed value, the adjustment
is done
④ Overflow valve F2 is used to set quick piling pressure. It is set as value PF2 ≤10Mpa.
Adjust pressure of valve F2 as follows: Start pumps till they run steadily; push the handle
Y1 to the position of “quick pressing” and handle Y2 to the position of “pile pressing”;
after the piston rod of chief pile pressing cylinders stretch to stroke end, gradually screw
down adjusting nut of F2; observe the oil gauge on control panel; when the gauge directs to
10Mpa, the adjustment is done.
⑤ Overflow valve F3 is used to set pile clamping pressure. It is set as PF3≤PF9. Adjust
pressure of valve F3 as follows: Start pumps till it runs steadily; push the handle Y5 to the
position of “clamping pile”; gradually screw down adjusting nut of F3; observe the
clamping oil gauge on control panel; when the gauge directs to needed value, the
adjustment is done. The needed oil pressure for clamping is relevant to material and surface
condition of piles. It should be decided according to practical condition. If clamping is
reliable, the set value should be kept low
⑥ Overflow valve F5 is used to set pile releasing pressure. Adjust pressure of valve F5 as
follows: Start pumps till it runs steadily; push handle Y5 to pile releasing position, observe
pile releasing oil gauge, if the gauge value directs to 5-10Mpa, the adjustment is done. In
the operation, the releasing pressure is permitted to be set more than 5-10Mpa, but it should
be less than pile clamping pressure.
⑦ Overflow valve F8 is used to set pilot control pressure, normally about 4MPa(because
there is no pressure meter in here, operator can adjust it base on experience).
⑧ Overflow valve F9 is used to set overflow pressure for pump 2, F9=F4, adjust pressure of
valve F9 as follows: after adjusting valve F4, open pump 2, adjust valve F9 base on the
adjusting way for F4.
Attention: After any adjustment, please push handle to neutral position.
4.3.1 START-UP
(1) Closed cab door.
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
(2) Turn on the air switch. Turn on the power with key and be sure the all handles of
multidirectional valve are in the neutral (off load position).
(3) First start one pump, after a few seconds, the green indicator lamp turns on.
(4) If the main cab door doesn’t close, the warning light will work. The buzzer stops when cab door
closed.
(5) Start another pump until the green indicator lamp lights. (The interval is about 8 seconds.)
(6) Start 3 pumps one by one. Have them work for 3 minutes in the condition of no load. If
no abnormalities happen, continue the following procedures.
(7) Once step on pressure switch, the warning light will buzzer and flash. Operating the
hydraulic push rod in ten seconds. After 10 seconds, the buzzer and flash will finish, it
can not operate.
(8) Once step on pressure switch, the warning light will buzzer and flash, operating the push
rod to perform an action in ten seconds. And warning light will continue to buzzer and
flash.
(9) Once step on pressure switch, the warning light will buzzer and flash, operating push rod
to perform the action about pile- pressing platform in ten minutes. When working with
load, the buzzer will stop but flash continue, when in on-load state, the buzzer will
continue.
(10) Push the handle Y5 to the position of “Releasing pile”. Then oil pressure rises. If the
oil gauge labeled “pile pressing pressure” and “pile clamping pressure” shows the normal
pressure, push Y5 to the neutral. Then the job of start-up is finished.
(1) “Quick piling” refers to that the two chief piling cylinders are switched to special circuit,
and press pile quickly at a speed higher than that limited by pump displacement. To perform
quick piling, push handle Y2 to pressing pile position and handle Y1 to quick piling
position.
(2) “Pressing pile” refers to that the two chief piling cylinders take part in piling work at the
speed corresponding to pump displacement. To perform piling, push handle Y2 to piling
position and handle Y1 to normally piling position.
(3) “Forcing” refers that two chief piling cylinders and two or four secondary piling cylinders
take part in piling work together. When pile pressing force is balanced by the drag force on
pile driver from the ground (oil pressure for pressing pile reaches 25MPa), the two
secondary pile pressing cylinders should be used to add force. Push handleY3,Y4 to
position of adding force, the two secondary cylinders stretch out. Handle Y1 must be in the
position of normal piling and handle Y2 in piling position. After finishing a piling stroke,
push handle Y3,Y4 to return position. After the rod draws back, then perform “lifting pile”.
ATTENTION:
When the piston rods of secondary pile pressing cylinders stretch out to add force on pile
clamping box, Y1 must be in the position of “normal pressing”, Y2 in “piling” position.
(4) “Lifting pile” refers to lifting clamping box.. First put Y1, Y3,Y4 in the middle position and
Y3,Y4 in the secondary pile pressing cylinders withdraw to the end, then push handle Y2 to
lifting position. Clamping box is lifted to the highest position. Push Y5 to the middle
position from the position of releasing pile and clamping oil pressure reads zero.
process of slowly releasing the piling pressure, it must be done to push handle Y5 to position of
clamping pile for load. When “floating machine” occurs, it is also prohibited to operate the crane.
If the crane has been lifting objects, the objects should be unloaded. When the accident has been
solved, the pile driver should be paused to find out causes of “floating machine”. Before
continuing work, measures must be taken to prevent the accident of “floating machine”.
Sunward shall not be responsible for any legal or economic responsibility caused by “floating
machine”.
“Floating machine”------referring to that the main body and long ship slideways are lifted
off ground because of not enough counterweight or piling force exceeding the rated force.
“Machine falling down”---when pressing pile, pile pressing cylinders release piles
abruptly, so that pile driver loses support and falls down suddenly. It can cause serious
injury to personnel and the machine itself.
ATTENTION:
1. In normal condition, it is not allowed to pull pile with pile driver. Pulling pile refers to
pulling out the pile that has been pressed into ground. If there is special condition and it
must be done to pull pile with pile driver, you must make sure that the pulling force is
less than P2 (150T, see the appendix table 8-1), the system oil pressure is less than
25MPa, and weight of pile driver with counterweight is less than P3(712T). Otherwise
partial counterweight should be removed. When pulling pile, short and long ship
slideways should be put down on ground and nobody is permitted to stand under
clamping box. After finishing pulling work, check the joint seat between chief cylinders
and clamping box whether it is normal or not. If pile driver inclines during pulling pile,
the pulling work should immediately be stopped.
2. If piling pressure exceeds 10Mpa, push handle Y2 to middle position to release pressure,
then push handle Y5 to the position of releasing pile. If six cylinders work together, the
handle Y3,Y4 should also be pushed to middle position to release pressure. After piling
oil pressure gradually drops down, push handle Y5 to position of releasing pile.
Otherwise, great impact would occur! Sunward is free from any responsibility for such
incorrect operation.
3. If pushing handles has to be done or has been done, please remember, at any moment, do
put all handles of multidirectional valve to the middle position to unload, which will help
to save energy, reduce the generation of heat, protect pile driver and assure safety
operation.
4. When working at reconstruction site, especially at the bricks or blocks largely imbedded
stratum, form holes with steel pile first to avoid possible pile break.
ATTENTION
Pay attention to the verticality of piles and the leveling of machine body during pressing pile.
Operate handles and buttons gently avoiding rough operation.
Check at any time whether oil pressure and oil temperature are normal. (The max. oil pressure
should be 25MPa, oil temperature between 35°~85°). If any abnormalities occurs, stop
machine immediately to dispose abnormalities.
A set of pile to be inserted into the same location must be completed continuously. If there is a
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ZYJ860B-ⅡOperator’s Manual
long break during the process, the pile inserted in ground might solidify with the ground earth.
When piling process resumes, the oil pressure would increase sharply.
When pile driver moves, rotates, or rises and falls in large range, it must be guided, cooperated
with ground personnel. The operator must keep close watch on the pile driver motion and
communicate with the ground personnel in time. If there is any abnormality, immediately push
the valve to middle position.
When pile driver moves, rotates, rises or falls, if oil pressure increases, it indicates the related
cylinder has gone to stroke end. Immediately push the valve to middle position.
While pile driver moves or rotates, the electrical cable should not be pressed by long or short
ship slideway, or blocked by obstacles for which the electrical cable can not move with the pile
driver.
Electrical cable can neither be grinded by trucks nor covered by objects.
While pile driver runs, pay attention to the hoses linked to long and short ship slideway, assure
they are not stumbled or blocked by other parts, in case the hose might be pulled broken.
If a sunk accident occurs while pile driver runs, operator must lay down the long and short ship
slideway to touch the ground, remove the counterweight from pile driver, and then dispose the
accident. The counterweight of inclined side should be removed first.
When pile pressing cylinders are working, it is prohibited to release pile.
Sinking accident--- It means that pile driver sinks into the ground because the soft ground cannot
support. At that time the pile driver cannot move by itself.
4.3.5 CABLES ACCESS PHASE SEQUENCE (DUE TO THE SPECIAL REASON, N MAY
CHANGE.)
1. Cable access pile pressing machine, marked with the N connected to the zero line.
2. After the three-phase line access, if the pump steering does not meet the requirements, adjusting
the phase sequence.
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4.4.1 INSTALLATION
We produce two types of clamping box, one is round & square clamping boxes, the other is
thin-wall tube pile clamping box with cylinder installed vertically. See the following pictures for
installation manner. Because of the difference in pile driver model or buyer’s needs, the clamping
box type of corresponding main machine may be different. Operators should handle it according
to different types.
The installation of clamping jaw for thin wall tube pile (see Figure 4-7): fix the inner clamping
jaw on clamping jaw seat by inner hexagonal bolts. When outer jaw is needed, fix it together with
inner jaw on jaw seat by appropriate inner hexagonal bolts.
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Figure 4-7 Clamping jaw installation for thin wall tube pile
①Pile clamping cylinder ②Inner hexagonal screw ③Cylinder flange ④Connection nut
⑤Pulling rod ⑥Inner hexagonal screw ⑦Connection block ⑧Jaw seat
⑨Spring Return installation hole ⑩Pile clamping block ⑾ Inner jaw
⑿ Lifting ring screw hole ⒀ Outer jaw ⒁ Inner hexagonal screw
The installation of clamping jaw for round & square pile(see Figure 4-8): fix the inner jaw to
cylinder directly by inner hexagonal bolts. When outer jaw is needed, fix it to jaw seat together
with inner jaw by appropriate inner hexagonal bolts.
Figure 4-8 Clamping jaw installation for square & round pile
① Pile clamping cylinder base ②Inner hexagonal screw ③Block plate
④Pile clamping cylinder ⑤Location pin ⑥Inner clamping jaw
⑦Lifting ring screw hole ⑧Outer clamping jaw ⑨Inner hexagonal screw
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The first installation and adjustment of pile driver should be carried out under cooperation and
direction of Sunward company’s engineering personnel or the authorized technician. After pile
driver is installed, do maintenance well according to regulations. Adjust and examine the pile
driver according to operation regulations.
Fig 5-1
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Fig 5-2
2. Running carrier vehicle within largest part to longitudinal motion mechanism center, see
fig 5-2(no carrier vehicle showed in fig).
3. Lift vertical motion mechanism by crane, mounting related hydraulic pipelines, start pile
driver. Adjusting the position between lifting cylinder bulb and wheel carrier bulb seat in
long ship slideway,connecting them; Running carrier vehicle away. Fig 5-3.
Note:Before assembling,clean impurity in all bulbs and bulb seats.
Fig 5-3
4. Lift cross motion and rotation mechanism by crane:Lift short ship slideway and turntable
to suitable position, start pile driver, adjusting the position of machine main body , short
ship slideway and turntable by moving longitudinal motion mechanism and vertical
motion mechanism, connecting them; Connecting related hydraulic pipelines, fitting
ladder. See Fig 5-4.
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Fig 5-4
Fig 5-5
5. Lift clamping pile box by crane,adjust its assembling position;then hoist beam, connect
related hydraulic pipes, start pile driver, mounting pile pressing table by moving pile
pressing cylinder, Fig 5-5.
6. Lift counterweight beam by crane,Fig 5-6.
7. Lift counterweight by crane,Fig 5-7.
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Fig 5-6
Fig 5-7
8. Assembling for side pile and its counterweight(optional parts):
a) Hoist side pile by crane,Fig 5-8.
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Fig 5-8
5.2 DISASSEMBLY
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5.3 TRANSPORTATION
Because machine weight is very large, it should be shipped after disassembling. The
biggest part should be transported singly,remaining parts is shipped separately. See
Table 5-1and Fig 5-14.
Choosing trailer within enough load capacity.
The weights of main disparted parts are provided in TABLE 5-1 for user’s reference to facilitate
the job of assembly, disassembly, lifting, transportation and arranging trucks.
Remark:
The above weight data of all parts is theoretically calculated. The weight data of
outsourced parts is also theoretic. There might be a little difference between practical
weight valve and theoretic weight value. Normally, the percentage error is within
±6%.
The counterweight is calculated as per 6800 Kg/m3. Customers shall determine the
number of counterweight to buy according to practical conditions and their need.
Total weight of water for filling main body, long ship slideway and short ship
slideway is 40 tons.
☆ In cold weather, leave an interspace of 8cm in height when filling water in main
body, long & short ship slideway.
5.4 DEBUGGING
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1. Examine fixing screw bolts for any looseness. Specially pay attention to those fixing screw
bolts on the pressing cylinders, vertical motion cylinders, crossing motion cylinders and
clamping jaws, as well as the joint screw shaft and screw nuts between cantilever and its seat.
Be sure to keep even torque moment if there are several fixing screw bolts. The mounting
bolts of clamping cylinders of thin-wall tube pile clamping box should be tightened again
after the new machine has worked one or two days.
2. Take care to keep the hydraulic system clean. The adding oil of hydraulic system requires
special oil adding equipment and the transmissivity of its oil filter should not exceed 20 μ.
3. Lubricate the machine termly.( see the table §5-6LUBRICATION DIAGRAM )
4. Clean dust and dirty things after work.
5. If it works for the first time, you should change all oil after a month and clear the oil tank.
After that, change oil every half a year. (Be sure to clean used oil in tank, tubes and any units)
6. Keep oil return filter clean. If the return oil manometer shows a pressure over 0.4 MPa, clean
or change the core of the oil-filter. Clean it every month.
7. Screw down every fixing screw bolt on all pipe connections and units every month.
8. If the color of the oil becomes white and muddy, replace the oil. Otherwise the hydraulic
elements will break down earlier than expected.
9. In order to assure the accuracy of the oil gauge, it should be checked periodically. Normally,
interval of check is half of a year. When in another work site or the manometer doesn’t point
to zero, unscrew the oil-filling plug loose, when the pressure inside and outside the
manometer are the same (it needs about 1 minute), screw the oil-filling plug tight, then the
manometer can work normally.
10.When replacing new pump, you should fill up oil in leakage pipe, connect the pipe with
leakage coupler (not screw down), start pump, and screw down coupler nuts when oil leaks
from coupler.
★ Special Attention:
New machine should be replaces oil sucking filter core after 50working hours; then replace in
every 300working hours or 3 months.
Note:
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Thread size M6 M8 M10 M12 M16 M18 M20 M24 M27 M30
Level 8.8 10 24 44 78 190 260 370 640 950 1300
Torque(N·m)
Level 10.9 12 30 62 110 265 365 520 900 1350 1800
【Important Note】Sunward will not be responsible for the warranty under following status.
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6 TROUBLE SHOOTING
6.1 COMMON MALFUNCTIONS AND CORRESPONDING SOLUTIONS
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13. Large noise in oil pump Oil inlet is poor sealed and air is
Sealing oil inlet.
running. in.
Air has already been in oil. Replace oil.
Check and repair oil pump,
Oil pump is abraded.
replace abraded parts.
Pile unscrewing pressure is not Adjust overflow valve for
enough. unscrewing pile.
M24 screw in pile clamping box Check and repair parts and
14. Jaw is unscrewed are damaged. replace failure.
difficultly. Abrasion between pile clamping
cylinder and sleeve; gas is too
large and lead to sleeve swing, Treat and solve failures.
sleeve touches face plate and
pile can not be loosened.
Operation is incorrect, pile
clamping handle is not reset to
Correct operation method.
neutral position after clamping
15. Jaw is slip in pile pile.
pressing. Pile clamping pressure is not Adjust pile clamping
enough. pressure.
Jaw abrasion Replace jaw
Leakage in pile clamping
Check and repair cylinder.
cylinder.
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6.2 REPAIR
1. Before examination and repair, long ship and short ship slideway must be laid down on
ground.
2. Only professional personnel are allowed to repair hydraulic system.
3. Any repair is forbidden if hydraulic system pressure still exists.
4. Before electric motor stops, do not pack oil hose or repair leaking joint, do not feel by hand to
look for leakage, or the high pressure oil might cut into skin to cause injury.
5. The joints, hose and seals must be the right type as designed.
6. Choose place without dust to dispart and assemble hydraulic elements.
7. When fixing the oil gauge, the oil-filling plug (safety plug) should be screwed loose so that
the vent of oil-filling plug can link the atmosphere. During un-using period, screw oil-filling
plug tight to prevent filling liquid from leaking. During work time, if it happens that filling
liquid level rises or becomes full of gauge, replace the old gauge with a new one.
8. It should be carried out or supervised by qualified electrical worker to examine or repair the
electrical system. Also the local manual books of electrical repair and electrical safety should
be obeyed.
9. If it is necessary to use welding method, things must be done before welding are preparing
welding material and filling material, deciding welding method, switching off all electrical
power to the pile driver, as well as fire fighting equipment.
While welding, electric current is not permitted to get through the vertical cylinder from long ship
slideway to platform, nor from platform to long ship slideway. No current is permitted to be
conducted by any cylinder nor to get through between rod and cylinder tube. It is not right to
conduct electric current by iron joint either. The correct method is to connect the cable directly to
the part to be welded. If machine body need weld, first make sure the 24V DC power supply
without 220V AC (the indicator lamp should not light)
10. If welding task is carried out near cylinders, the rod part stretching out of cylinder tube must
be enclosed up with asbestos cloth in case that welding dregs splash to the rod to damage the
cylinder.
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Item Parameter
Y225M-4-45KW B35(3
Electric motor model sets)
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SQUARE
Φ300 Used together with
Y30 8 M16×50 16
SQUARE Y40、Y50
Φ350 Used together with
Y35 16 M16×30 32
SQUARE Y40、Y50
Φ400
Y40 16 Used together with Y50 M16×50 32
SQUARE
Φ450
Y45 16 Used together with Y50 M16×30 32
SQUARE
Φ500 Hang on the jaw seat
Y50 16 M16×60 32
SQUARE directly
Φ550
Y55 16 Used together with Y60 M16×30 32
SQUARE
Φ600 Hang on the jaw seat
Y60 16 M16×45 32
SQUARE directly
The piling force should not exceed 400T if we use clamping box JZX6016BJ for pressing
square pile.
seat directly
Used together with
Φ450 ROUND Y45A 8 M20×130 16
Y55
Hang on the jaw
Φ450 ROUND Y45D 8 M20×110 16
seat directly
Hang on the jaw
Φ500 ROUND Y50 8 M20×70 16
seat directly
Hang on the jaw
Φ550 ROUND Y55 8 M20×70 16
seat directly
Hang on the jaw
Φ600 ROUND Y60 8 M20×50 16
seat directly
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TUNGSTEN IODINE
720214000054 2
LAMP
STAINLESS STEEL
720221000011 6 FOR NORTH
HEATING TUBE
720409000037 AUTOMOBILE FAN 1
TUNGSTEN IODINE
720214000053 1
LAMP
DAMP-PROOF
720412000034 1
LAMP
720238000070 CIRCUIT BREAKER 1
720238000080 CIRCUIT BREAKER 3
720209000039 CONTACTOR 2
720203000009 THERMAL RELAY 1
AUXILIARY
720208000005 1
CONTACTOR
720209000038 CONTACTOR 1
720203000010 THERMAL RELA 1
720210000002 FUSE SEAT 6
720211000006 FUSE CORE 3
720211000015 FUSE CORE 1
720211000038 FUSE CORE 2
720238000052 CIRCUIT BREAKER 1
720238000106 CIRCUIT BREAKER 1 FOR NORTH
720238000054 CIRCUIT BREAKER 1 FOR NORTH
FOR FLOATING
720202000017 DC RELAY 1
WARNING
720209000091 AC CONTACTOR 1 FOR NORTH
720209000028 CONTACTOR 9
720203000002 THERMAL RELAY 3
720201000004 DELAY RELAY 3
FLAT PLATE
720406000112 1
POWER SUPPLY
CURRENT
720217000003 1
TRANSFORMER
WALL SOCKET(5
720804000021 1
HOLES 1 OPEN)
SOCKET(ENGLISH
720803000012 1 FOR DOMESTIC
STANDARD)
BUTTON WITH
720237000115 4 FOR OVERSEAS
LAMP
USE 5PCS IN
720237000058 BUTTON SWITCH 6 FLOATING
WARNING
720237000053 BUTTON WITH 1 FOR FLOATING
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LIGHT WARNING
720410000024 BUZZER 1
TEMPERATURE
740431000033 FOR NORTH
METER
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8 APPENDIX FIGURES
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Trade mark:
Address: No.16 LiXiang Road, Xingsha economic and technologic development district,
Changsha, Hunan.
Consult Hot-line:800-878-6230
Service Hot-line:400-887-8230
Complain Hot-line:400-887-6230
Distributor name:
Address:
Tel:
Fax:
Email:
Service personnel:
Remark:
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