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Lab 11.6.6

The document contains 6 problems that analyze different IPv4 addresses and subnet masks. Each problem provides the original host IP address and subnet mask, then calculates the number of subnet bits, number of subnets created, number of host bits per subnet, number of hosts per subnet, network address of the subnet, and IPv4 addresses of the first and last hosts and broadcast address on the subnet. The document emphasizes that the subnet mask is critical for determining all the important details about an IPv4 address, as the address alone provides no context.

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Dang Hoang Viet (K17 HCM)
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132 views

Lab 11.6.6

The document contains 6 problems that analyze different IPv4 addresses and subnet masks. Each problem provides the original host IP address and subnet mask, then calculates the number of subnet bits, number of subnets created, number of host bits per subnet, number of hosts per subnet, network address of the subnet, and IPv4 addresses of the first and last hosts and broadcast address on the subnet. The document emphasizes that the subnet mask is critical for determining all the important details about an IPv4 address, as the address alone provides no context.

Uploaded by

Dang Hoang Viet (K17 HCM)
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Lab 11.6.

6
Problem 1

Given
Host IP address 192.168.200.139
Original Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
New Subnet Mask 255.255.255.224

Find
Number of Subnet Bits 3
Number of Subnets Created 8
Number of Host Bits per Subnet 5
Number of Hosts per Subnet 30
Network Address of this Subnet 192.168.200.128
IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 192.168.200.129
IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 192.168.200.158
IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 192.168.200.159

Problem 2

Given
Host IP address 10.101.99.228
Original Subnet Mask 255.0.0.0
New Subnet Mask 255.255.128.0

Find
Number of Subnet Bits 9
Number of Subnets Created 512
Number of Host Bits per Subnet 15
Number of Hosts per Subnet 32,766
Network Address of this Subnet 10.101.0.0
IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 10.101.0.1
IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 10.101.127.254
IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 10.101.127.255

Problem 3

Given
Host IP address 172.22.32.12
Original Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0
New Subnet Mask 255.255.224.0

Given
Number of Subnet Bits 3
Number of Subnets Created 8
Number of Host Bits per Subnet 13
Number of Hosts per Subnet 8,190
Network Address of this Subnet 172.22.32.0
IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 172.22.32.1
IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 172.22.63.254
IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 172.22.63.255

Problem 4

Given
Host IP address 192.168.1.245
Original Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
New Subnet Mask 255.255.255.252

Given
Number of Subnet Bits 6
Number of Subnets Created 64
Number of Host Bits per Subnet 2
Number of Hosts per Subnet 2
Network Address of this Subnet 192.168.1.244
IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 192.168.1.245
IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 192.168.1.246
IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 192.168.1.247

Problem 5

Given
Host IP address 128.107.0.55
Original Subnet Mask 255.255.0.0
New Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0

Given
Number of Subnet Bits 8
Number of Subnets Created 256
Number of Host Bits per Subnet 8
Number of Hosts per Subnet 254
Network Address of this Subnet 128.107.0.0
IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 128.107.0.1
IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 128.107.0.254
IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 128.107.0.255

Problem 6

Given
Host IP address 192.135.250.180
Original Subnet Mask 255.255.255.0
New Subnet Mask 255.255.255.248

Given
Number of Subnet Bits 5
Number of Subnets Created 32
Number of Host Bits per Subnet 3
Number of Hosts per Subnet 6
Network Address of this Subnet 192.135.250.176
IPv4 Address of First Host on this Subnet 192.135.250.177
IPv4 Address of Last Host on this Subnet 192.135.250.182
IPv4 Broadcast Address on this Subnet 192.135.250.183

Why is the subnet mask so important when analyzing an IPv4 address?


The subnet mask determines everything about the address: the network, number of host bits,
number of hosts and the broadcast address. Merely looking at an IPv4 address tells you
nothing. You need the subnet mask to fill in all the important pieces of information.

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