GATE 2023 Memory based Questions & Solutions 9) Seu eee Ure en ct) Ca eye) OSU pry) MADE EASY Centres: Delhi, Hyderabad , Jaipur, Bhopal, eu clec) © 9021300500 raIndie Beet rateute for ES GATE 6 PSU C7 Nt eee ete er LS Afternoon Session MADE su [=e Ee CEE at Ans. az Ans. as Ans. BS ee) GENERAL APTITUDE What is the smallest number with distinct digits whose digit will add upto 45? (a) 99999 (b) 123456789 () 123487869 (a) 123555789 (b) The digits should be distinct and smallest number is 128456780, Ena How many rectangles in the figure? (a) 12 (b) 10 «9 e (b) Number of rectangles = 10 as square is also called as rectangle. In the class of 100 students () thete are 30 students who neither like romantic movies nor comedy movies. (i). the number of students who like romantic movies is twice the number of student who like comedy movies, and (ii) the number of stuclents who like both romantic and comedy movies is 20. How many students in the class with like romantic movies? (a) 20 (b) 20 () © (d) 40 (c) Let students who like Romantic Movies = R. Students who like Comedy Movies = C. Given R = 26 Also, 30 students do not like Romantic and Comedy Movies both. . 100 - 30 = 70 = n(R C) and n(n R) = 20 nm ©) = n(R) + n(C) ~ n(n R) 70 =2C + C~ 20 Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata SererPULL pad “tates ton MADE cu | ={ og Ee Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Q4 A 100 om x 32 cm rectangular sheet is folded 5 times. Each time the sheet is folded, the long Edge aligns with its opposite side. Eventually, the folded sheet is a rectangular of dimension 100 cm x 1 om. The total number of creases visible when the sheet is unfolded is __ (@ 22 (b) 63 () 31 (d) 5 Ans. (c) 32 Folding frst time | «creases =1 100) => 6 16 . Alter folding 5 times = 1+ 2" + 2 4 28 + 24 =14244+8416=31 Q5 Courts: ___: : Parliament : Legislature. (@) Governmental (b) Legal (c) Judiciary (d) Executive Ans. (c) Q.6 “I cannot support this proposal. My will not permit it” (@) Consent (b) Conscience (c) Consicious (d) Consensus Ans. (b) Q.7 — When | was a kid, | was partial to stories about other worlds and interplanetary travel. | used to imagine that | could just gaze off into space and be whisked to another planet. [Excerpt from the truth about stories by T.King] Which option can be inferred from the given passage above? (@) tis an adults memory of what he or she liked as a child (b) The child in the passage read stories about interplanetary travels only in parts, (@) Is childs description of what he or she likes. (d) It teaches us that stories are good for children Ans. (a) Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn ee Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene mrp | ={ og iE " Can Indes Beat Engineering Afternoon Session BS a) TECHNICAL Q.8 If the cut-in voltage of the diode is 0.7 V, then the transfer characteristics of the below circuit is >, pb Ye—, Output (Ve) Kt B10 oD, Ww Yes Ww ory (@) os 47 Yost 1 (b) —Y 0347 ve Ans. (a) Case |: V,=0.7V For the +ve half cycle if input V,, D,-0N and D, > OFF For diode DV, 1V>07 V,> 1.7 Y= Yq 07 Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene MADE cu | ={ og Ee Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Case Il: For the +ve half cycle if input V,, D,>OFF and 0, > ON For diode D1 ~ V,>07 V, < 0.3V Vy = Unt OF Case Ill: 03V OFF and D, > OFF v= 1V Transfer characteristics, 9 in the circuit shown below, V, and V, are bias voltages. Based on input and output impedances the circuit behaves as a Yoo (@) current controlled current source (b) current controlled voltage source (©) voltage controlled current source (a) voltage controlled voltage source Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn er Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | KolkataESE, GATE & PSUs 2024 Ta Lee AT ESA) Last Date to Register (Online) : 21" Feb, 2023 Test Date (Online) : 27" Feb, 2023 & i DJ i ® i Seanto : L Register 9021300500 | nst@madeeasyin ! nst.madeeasy.in ‘3 SEL eles ei are ed Delhi Centre : 44 -A/1, Kalu Sarai, Near Hauz Khas Metro Station, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph:9021300500 MADEEASY Centres: Delhi | Hyderabad | Jaipur | Bhopal | Lucknow | Bhubaneswar | Pune | Kekate EXITEEICAD(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene MADE cu | ={ og Ee Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Ans. (a) Here from circuit, M, is common-gate amplifier and M, behaves as an active load By using properties of common gate (CG) amplifier, Input impedance (R,) is low Output impedance (R,) is high So, it is a current amplifier. Current ampitier is a current controlled current source. Q.10 Find output voltage (V,). iv () 2v @3v (av Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene mrp | ={ og iE " Can Indes Beat Engineering Afternoon Session Ans, (b) We know, Q.11 For the op-amp circuit shown below, the gain V,,/V,, will be Re Wit Ai & Re Ry 148s fe @ TR © Be Fs OF @ RR Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata& oP N i Blok Petalod Soltions MADE EASH | eq Ee (05-02-2023) Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Ans. (c) R a Ry Vey or os | ova, vy pw LO > R AN Fe Lo ¥ Wh Ry Here, A, is an inverting amplifier and A, is a non-inverting amplifier. f, = ey, Vo RM B) v= | My e-(" Also, A, is an inverting summing ample, Q.12_ For a cascaded common source amplifier having unity open loop gain, which of the following condition is satistied for oscillation in closed system? (@) gain greater than unity and phase shift greater than 180° (b) gain greater than unity and phase shift less than 180° (©) gain less than unity and phase shift greater than 180° (A) gain less than unity and phase shift less than 180° Ans. (a) For oscillation, Loop gain, IAB > 1 Phase shift = 0° or 360° Hence, for common source amplifier gain must be greater than unity and phase shift must be greater than 180° Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene mrp | ={ og iE " Can Indes Beat Engineering Afternoon Session Q.13 For a real signal, which of the following is/are valid power spectral density/densities? So) (@) So) = ©) ‘ o 1 ° S10) 1 (©) 8,(o)= @ 4 Ans. (a, c) () S{o)20 (i) So) is even function Hence, options (a) and (c) are valid power spectral densities, Q.14 Let X(t) be a white Gaussian noise with power spectral density wiz (0 is input to an LTI system with impulse response e“U(f) The average power of the system output is W. Ans, (0.25) of oh, Lo h(t) = e ult) = Syl) = pwire We know output PSD, SN) = SAN| HOP Sif) = dine Power [y(t] = Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | KolkataEA ePN i Loy 5.9 Detaled solutions MADE EASH | eq Ee (05-02-2023) Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Q.15__The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of an (ADC) with a full scale sinusoidal input is given to be 61.96 dB, The resolution of ADC is bits. Ans. (10) ‘We know that for sinusoidal input, the signal to noise ratio (SNR) is given as, SNR = 1.76 + 6.02 n dB 61.96 dB = 1.76 + 6.02 n dB 6.02 1n = 61.98 ~ 1.76 n= 10 bits/sample Q.16 Let x(t) and x,{t) be two band limited signals having bandwidth 8 = 4x x 10° rad/s each. In the figure below, the Nyquist sampling frequency in rad/s, required to sample v0 is coolt2n% 10%) xt Q— x00 conten 10°) (@) 8nx 10° (b) 20m x 10° (0) 40m x 10° (@) 32m x 10° ‘Ans. (d) Given that, x,(t) and x,(t) are two bandlimited signals having bandwidth B = 4x x 10* radjsec. Xo) 0) an x 10° 0 anx 10? = ® —4nx 108 0 axxt0? @ and V(t) = xy(teos(12n x 10%) + x(t) costar x 108) Yo) S88 8 6 8 SS a a ye at as” ash ge Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata SererGATE ek ie | ={ og | eaten) Can a Afternoon Session So, Nyquist rate = 20... = 2[16R x 10°), = 32m x 10° radisec Hence, option (d) is correct 1 217 x'sanrteclas soa aA. a+ Kf mY. ispaszedo.gh non-linear system having y(t) = 2x(t) + 5(x(f))? and x(t) has B.W— B,. Find minimum value of @, to detect x(1) from (2) having bandwidth of m(_) is a. @ Bro 3a © Se (@ 48, Ans. (c) X(t) = Asi oter] 08) BW. [X(t)] > BT = 2[aF + 0] Xt) — xn —e} Sqatna | 9 Frequency multiplier n=? Af’ =2af| 0 = 2g xo Br 2a, + SE + ar BW=8;+ 27 Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer 10isl | Announcing FOUNDATION COURSES The Foundation Batches are taught comprehensively which cover the requirements of all technical-syllabus based examinations. © Classes by experienced & renowned faculties. @ Exam oriented learning ecosystem. @ Systematic subject sequence & timely completion of syllabus. @ Result oriented teaching with comprehensive coverage. © Comprehensive & updated study material © Concept of problems solving through workbooks @ Regular performance assessment through class tests, © Similar teaching pedagogy in online and offline classes. OFFLINE BATCHES LIVE-ONLINE vee LJuie |S) Commencing from Commencing from © 14" Mar, 2023 + 11" April, 2023 * 15" Feb, 2023 » 14" Mar, 2023 + 4” May, 2023 + 25" May, 2023 +15" Apr, 2023 + 15" May, 2023 QQ ed) _) Admissions open Delhi Centre : 44- A/1, Kalu Sarai, Near Hauz Khas Metro Station, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph:9021300500 MADEEASY Centres: Delhi | Hyderabad | Jaipur | Bhopal | Lucknow | Bhubaneswar | Pune | Kolkata CQUTEICIIETDPULL pad “tates ton MADE cu | ={ og Ee Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session BWLX*(N)] = 2[AP’ + 0] = 2[2Af + w) = BT + 2af Y(t) = 2X(t) + 5X44) y— By 2g - St - at > 0, +5 05 — etF 0, > Af+ BT ©, > AF + 2Af + 20 ©, > SAF + 20 To recover X(t) —» o, > S210 + 0}}-0 3 0,23 Br-0 2m Compared to FM BW, message BW is very small. So, that it can be ignored. Q.18 The open loop transfer function of a unity negative feedback system is K Gis) Siveh)(trehy’ Where K, T, and T, are positive constants, The phase cross- over frequency in rad/s, is Re) i) Ms) @ it o TWh Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer BtC7 Nt eee ete arsed [05-02-2023 } MADE sa EC iE 9 Afternoon Session ‘We know phase crossover frequency is that frequency at which phase of the open loop. transfer function is 180° k 88) = Serie sh) K Ge) = Gal(1+ joT 1+ joT,) Phase of Glin) = 6 = -90 - tan-*(oT,) ~ tan-(oT,) + ALO = Wye, 0 = —180 180 = -90 ~ tan (09,,7,) ~ tan"(0,.T,) 8 = tan (o,,T,) + lan MeyTo) ETT, 1-02, =0 oe eo Vile EEE Q.19 Given, Ys) = G,(s)Als) + G,(s)D(s) find G,(s) and G,(s). 04) Ris) —of = Gs) Ys) His) . Gs) . as) ©) OO Tae. care "FF Gs GSAS ___ 4) ___ as) ©) GS-7 ° Gare) 2°" Fas) AS . Gs) © 80 aging! O°" Tags care ~—_Gs\His) Gs)Hs) O89 a5) +H9)) 9 355) + ASIAS) Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page 7 Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata| FW Loy ky Detaled sclutions MADE EASY Electronics Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session His) Ms) = G(s)A(s) + Ge(s)D(s) Wier vate Considering first A{s) only, then Y(s) is Y,(s) As) “O © 8) vu) Hs) * ae) Re) O ARG aH ys) Gs) HS) _ 14 G(S)HIs)_ As) 34 I8)_ 1+ G(s)H(s) Ys) Gs) As) ~ 1+ GSH8)+ Bs) Gis) “0 [rapt dana)"® as) . Si) = 14 Gis)+ AHS) Now considering D(s) only, then Y{s) is ¥,(s) 28) . Gt) vo) Hs) YA) Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 oer 52 infowmadeeasyin | @ wuwmadeeasyin 13 Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene mrp | ={ og iE " Can Indes Beat Engineering Afternoon Session Ye) ae) Dis) ~ 1+ Qs)[1+ Als) als) ¥,{3) = [; is) + aisyrig) | Gs) Bu = Fr GBS Hence, G,(s) and G,(s) both are equal. 3 5.17 | Q.20 For closed loop system shown below, the input is 1) = atid), the steady state error will be K 1. © aa 0 a « @ aK Og « 2a © dK @ Ans. (d) Given, input is r(t) = atedty Ag = 3 From the figure, K BS) = F555 Now steady state error for Ramp input is e,,= where ais the magnitude of Ramp input K,= lim [sGis)His)] all K wale +2) 2 3 = 22 = 20, K eg = Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer ieGATE 202 Detailed Solutions Exam held on: ADE EASY EC Giressalie Caz Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU er LS Afternoon Session K(s+ 2 1.21 For bode plot shown below. If open loop transfer function Gls) = 57a then find the value of a+ b+ c= w to9.0 ‘Ans. (4) From the Bode magnitude plot, itis clear that there is one pole at origin, bat and at frequency oy, system has a zer0 s act and at frequency w,, system have two poles c=2 atbecut+i+2 atbec=4 Q.22 The output of the 2 x 1 MUX shown below is Jy zat outut 4 t ° @ Pa (©) Pa (©) Pa (@ PO Ans. (a) Output = Q- fg + Qh = 8.0+0-P = PQ Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi-110016 | 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Ph: 9021300500 Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer 15(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene MADE cu | ={ og Ee Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Q.23 For given connection, if initial state of Q, = 1 and Q, DB, % a, cuK: 1 Me ‘The output frequency in kHz is Ans. (250) ~ &% | inital 1] 0 1 ° 0 | of o 2 ° 1 0} 3 1 ajata 4 1 o tito Therefore, the given counter is having MOD-4 Output frequency (f) = OO = 250 kHz Q.24 Forthe circuit shown below, the propagation delay of each NAND gate is 11s. The critical path delay in ns is Ans. (2) The given circuit can be drawn as DS The critical path delay = 1 ns + 1 ns =2ns A Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Page 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin ge 16 Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | KolkataTNE Ley Ey salt elton | ={ og | meet Can er LS Afternoon Session Q.25 For the circuit shown below in—fo | > | [o out ok If the clock frequency is 1 GHz then throughput and latency at output will be (@) 1000 Mbps, 1 ns (b) 1000 Mops, 3 ns (©) 388.33 Mbps, 1 ns (d) 383.33 Mbps, 3 ns Ans. (b) The given circuit is a type of SISO. Latency = nx T, number of flip flops cl 23K 1 ou Taq tghe ine fo =3ns Now, Throughput = Number of bits/sec - 1 bit = 1 nsec Throughput = 10° bits/sec = 1000 Mbps rr Q.26 Ina semiconductor, Fermi level lies inside the conduction band then the semiconductor is known as (a) degenerate n-type (b) non degenerate n-type (©) degenerate p-type (@) non degenerate pype Ans. (a) As the Fermilies inside the conduction band hence itis degenerate n-type semiconductor. Q.27 In an extrinsic semiconductor, the hole concentration is 1.8 x n, and the intrinsic carrier concentrations 1 x 10" cn. The ratio of electron to hole mobility for equal hole electron drift current is given as Ans. (2.25) Given, intrinsic carrier concentration n, = 1 x 10°? om? Hole concentration, p= 15 x n, p= 15 x 10 cm? Given, electron and hole current are equal Ino = Ip oct = In oit POH, EA = ng 1, EA 15x 10%, = 04, a But according to mass action law, np = rP Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page W Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | KolkataConventional Questions Practice Programme for ESE & State Services Exams OFFLINE & ONLINE Commencing from | TeachingHours: | Course Duration: COURSE Carley 300 to 350 hours eRe Streams: CE, ME, EE, EC j \n-depth discussion on conventional questions. Beneficial to develop numerical question-solving techniques. Helps to improve answer writing & presentation skills. Discussion on probable questions. j Updated Mains workbook with wide range of practice questions. ESE Mains test series will be conducted on every Sunday in synchronization with the subjects. Offline classes will be conducted at Delhi Centre. PO eee CRTC Caen cuca cd eC LE MADEEASY Centres: Delhi | Hyderabad | Jaipur | Bhopal | Lucknow | Bhubaneswar | Pune | KTNE Ley Ey salt elton | ={ og | meet Can er LS Afternoon Session EERE Q.28 In a semiconductor device, the fermi-energy level is 0.85 eV above the valence band energy. The effective density of states in the valence band at T= 300 K is 1 x 10°° cnr The thermal equilibrium hole concentration is silicon at 400 K x 10° om. Given KT at 300 K is 0.026 ev, ‘Ans. (63.36) Given, E,- 6, = 0.35 eV [Considering it is given at 400 K] Also, Vi, = KT, = 0.026 eV at T, = 300 K \, LT vy, = 2x, He Te 7 eth Now, Ng = (2 T, = 400 K) Ng = 1.5396 x 107m? Now, hole concentration at 400 K is given as p= Nets = 1.5396x 10? xe S5eW0. 0066 ev p= 63.36 x 10" cm? Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page aE} Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene MADE su | ={ og Ee Can Inds Beet acute for ES GATE Engineering Afternoon Session Q.29 For a MOS capacitor. V), and V, are the flat band voltage and the threshold voltage, respectively. The variation of the depletion width (Wj,,) for varying gate voltage (v,) is best represented by @ f+ ‘Accumulation Vp Vi Vy Inversion Depletion —— (b) c ed ‘Accumulation Vp Vi Inversion Depletion Woo —| C) ‘Accumulation Vp Depletion (d) ‘Accumulation Vp Vv, Vy inversion Depletion ‘Ans. (b) > We know Vg < Veg then accumulation mode. =. In accumulation mode [Wy =0] because there is no depletion charge. Now, Veg < Vq < V> = then depletion and inversion mode. Depletion width is available, Ve > Vy 9 Strong inversion = Depletion width Wy => Constant. Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page 19 Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | KolkataPULL pad “tates ton MADE cu | ={ og Ee Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session And Wy and || e Vg. But after strong inversion, W, remains constant = Correction option is (b). Q.30 In intrinsic semiconductor al T= 0 K, which condition is salistied? (@) Both valence band of conduction are filled with electron. (b) Conduction band filed with electron and valence band empty with electron (6) Valence band is completely fled with electron and conduction band is completely empty (@) Valence band are filed with holes and conduction are filled with electrons. Ans. (c) Intrinsic semiconductor at T = 0 K behaves as an insulator. Hence, valence band is completely filed with electron and conduction band is completely empty. Q.31 A transparent dielectric coating is applied to glass (¢, = 4, u, = 1) to eliminate the reflection of red light (A = 0.75 um). The minimum thickness of the dielectric coating in wm can be used is (round off 2 decimal places) Ans. (0.133) For no reflection, impedance must be matched. Hence, n, acts like a quarter wave impedance transformer. Teen ies, x os So, 0 m= Vim = S= YEE > = 2 (i) Forimpedance matching, a= ne 9%; n= Ao. Ao ee key wto# Hee, a= ERO” -osaxto* Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page 20 Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | KolkataIndie Beet rateute for ES GATE 6 PSU C7 Nt eee ete er LS Afternoon Session MADE su [=e Ee CEE Qs2 Ans. ass Hence, for minimum distance, n = 0 A _0.53x 10% Se a4 = 0.133 ym Consider a narrow band signal, propagating in a lossless dielectric medium (¢,= 4,1, = 1), with phase velocity V, and group velocity V,, Which of the following statement is true? (C is the velocity of light in vacuum) @ V,>C,V,C (© %>C.V,>0e @Y = 60cm Also, for minima, DBZ, = (2n + e+ By At n= 0, 1st minima, Z,,, = 10 em 4n Tn = + Op an A 19 = = Beto = n+ 6, = 2 =n =) S Now, 5 2 X > s 2, + jZy tanBr =z) ZtZotanBe Now 4 Ser * co Be. Fry + [S012 Bey > 2-9 Here, 2, = 2, = 67.97 £3267" Going through options, Ry = 100.2 andl, = 5.6m and Ry = 252 andl, = 20em correct. | sausty is ienty, hence option (a) and () ae Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 [3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer va)PRIME LIVE-ONLINE COURSE Streams : CE, ME, EE, EC, CS Comprehensive problem-solving sessions by India's top faculties. Focus on improving accuracy & speed. j Practice all types of questions to brush up on your concepts Newly develop workbooks (e-copy) in line with recent trends in GATE. Highly useful for repeaters candidates. Download the App Android iosEA ePN i Loy 5.9 Detaled solutions MADE EASH | eq Ee (05-02-2023) Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Q.34 The following circuits representing an a lumped element equivalent of and infinitesimal section of a transmission line is/are uz Raz ° [ TOO AW [ (a) oar $ T cazie Gaze z T cane ° waz Raz e 550. $v ° (b) ow E = caz e ° uaz Raz e 85D. ° ©) = CAZI2 Zour e ° RAZZ Lz RZ ( onz cxz ‘Ans. (a, b) Q.35 The electric field of a plane electromagnetic wave is 1, Cy, cos(wt ~Bz) + 4,C,, cos(ot Bz +0) Vim Which of the following combination(s) will give rise to left handed elliptically polarized (LHEP) wave? @ ¢, 2,0 = 3ni2 ) C, 1,0 = 3nd Ans. (b, ¢, d) Given, E = 4,C,, cos(wt Bz) + 4,Cy, cos(wt —Bz +0) atz=0 E = C, coswt a, + Cy cos(wt +0)4, Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page yx} Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkatanee GATE 2023 bad mae og Detailed Solutions Exam held on: Afternoon Session a.36 Going by options, Option (a) att at t= 114, wt = ni2, E = Hence, it is RHEP. Option (b) E = 2cosota, + cos(ot + x/2)4, at = 0, of = 0, F=24, at t= 7/4, wt = n/2, => Hence, it is LHEP. Option (c) E = 2cosot, + cos(ot + 3n/4)8, att =0, ot =0, E at t= 74, of = n/2, => Hence, it is LHEP. Option (a) E = coswta, + costwt+n/4)a, 1, at t= 74, of = m2, E=0-. ot = wi Be => Hence, itis LHEP. Option (b), (c) and (4) are correct. Which one of the following function represent the below graph 10) (A) =x27F ©) ) (©) flx)= x2 () fayax? ot Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 [3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer yxPULL pad “tates ton MADE cu | ={ og Ee Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Ans. (d) Since, the given function is an even function. Option (d) is only represents the even function. Q.37 Let x be an nx 1 real column vector with length 1 = Ty . The trace of the matrix P = xl is Pr @! oF of @ 2 ‘Ans. (d) Given, I= ifs. P=(x0") % % Let Ware]? 12 \ia-\Pedekd Paw! % ace of P= fF 4b+.a8 Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer yA}C7 Nt eee ete mrp | ={ og iE " Can Indes Beat er LS Afternoon Session Ans. Q39 Ans. @ =F we Os (a) e=V,- av, @= (i + 2k + Ok) ~ al2i + j + 3h) & = (1- 2a)? +(2-a)j+(0-3ayk [8 = Y(t-2a)? + (2-0)? +3)? |? = 5 + 1402 - 8 to be minimum at 28 = 26a-8=0 a= & stationary point The rate of increase of a scalar field f(x, y. 2) = xyz in the direction V = (2, 1, 2) at a point (0, 2, 1) is @4 (b) é (2 (d) g 0) Fley.2) = xyz VF = ivi +h = yz) Kaz)+ sy) VF aay = H2)+0}+0% Directional derivative Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer yA)(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene mrp | ={ og iE " Can Indes Beat Engineering Afternoon Session Q.40 The value of the Ine integral fj (22d + 877d + Bez) along the straight line joining ‘the points P(1, 1, 2) and Q(2, 3, 1) is (@) 2 (b) 24 © a @ 5 ‘Ans. (b) @ J2dx+3y°dy+2xzdz along the ling joining the points P(1, 1, 2) and Q(2, 3, 1) is : Pen 2 = | @dx+2xydz+ J sy’ay Piva ca en = Gh") = (2x 12-1 x 2%) + (8-19) -2 + 26 = 24 yoat2 Ans, (0) Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer yasPRIME Live-Online Classes for SSC-JE 2023 vccumeava Pra ate SYLLABUS Validity: Till 31 July, 2023 Streams: CE, ME, EE Course Details cE ME EE Non-Tech Only Technical Only Technical Only Technical (RA+GS) Teaching Hrs:650Hrs | Teaching Hrs:450Hrs | Teaching Hrs:300Hrs | Teaching Hrs :260 Hrs Total No.of Books:16 | TotalNo.of Books:15 | Total No.of Books:10 | Total No. of Books : 03. Live Classes by experienced and renowned faculties having experience in SSCJE field. Systematic subject sequence for Paper-| and Paper Comprehensive coverage of Technical & Non-technical syllabus for Prelims & Mains. Well-researched study materials. Facility of watching video thrice, i.e, 1 Live session + 2 Recorded sessions. © 9021300500 @ Www.madeeasyprime.comNEB Ley y tated atom map EC iE 7 CET Indes Beat Engineering Afternoon Session J fives f P yacay Hel obe» =0+0=0 Ena Q.42 Let w* = 16j. Which of the following cannot be value of w? (a) 268 (b) 268 (c) 2e2n® (d) 20% Ans. (c) w= (2)j1" = 20+) w= afettns aie For n= 0, os int For a @= 205m'% Q.43 Find the value of integral, 1 = ioe for the given contour ¢ ferr-8 +2742 (a) x(1-)) (b) -n(1 - j) (©) -n(1 +) (a) nt +s) Ans. (d) Poles are given (z+ 1)? + 1=0 241s za-t4i, i fies outside 'c’ 2= (+1, 1) lies inside ‘c* where by CRT §i(z\dz = 2ni Res (W(2), 2=-1 +) Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page 28 Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata| FW Loy ky Detaled sclutions E | ={ og iE " Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session ze saa... = on 1/2 “8 (a we) ex(t¥) Q.44 Find i, (in mA) through 200 @ resistor. apa AW ey ; 2k: Ee Diem Bama av Ans. (1.36) By applying source transformation, ve 1 wi —Cy) my 2K! ‘ 208 im ama av Apply nodal at node V,, Ven? Va, Vat 2ka *2ka* 12K ~1™ 11 Aye 2 1 valata*s3| - 5-(73) V, = 0.636 V The curtent through 200 2 resistor, _ Vat 0.63624 he 72kQ" 12 i, = 1.86 mA Solution Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer 29PULL pad “tates ton MADE cu | ={ og Ee Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Q.45 The switch S, was closed and S, was opened for a long time. At t = 0, switch S, is opened and S, is closed. The value of /,(0*) (in A) [ise & 10003 & oorF vag 1H Ans. (-1) At t= 0"; S, > closed, $, — opened . toa Wo 1A ue Zsa 4 1x25 MO) = Fp r7g=O2A vor) = x100=20¥ At t= 0"; S, > opened, S, > closed av ja Basa 20_4 i= QaGAq08A By KCL, wig=i, +02 = 08402 > i=-1A Q.46 For the circuit shown below, the switch was opened at t = 0 20 Ss ja WD We Ve 10 4 avi The magnitude of Vz is Volts. Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer 30(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene MADE cu | ={ og Ee Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Ans. (4) Att =0- ia 2a [ AW A “T AO) w=2 ior? Aves oe Va=-2x2=-4 Magnitude of voltage Va. [Val =4 Q.47 For the two-port network shown below, it Y= i then the value of Z, for maximum power transfer to the load will be Q von AW a om Ua ‘Ans. (80) Bt _| i00 “io me 100 © 300 or the oven Yarameter the lupo ne works A % a : be. wv fn [Jew . — Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page ca Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | KolkataDetailed Solutions Exam held on: Afternoon Session Ne Ley) EC | Electronics eet Ince Beat rae ute fr ES, GATE & PSUS (On solving, The network becomes, on 1, Converting A - to A, 100 AM 2, = 60+ [(20+10)|) 60] 30x60 = 804 60 202 For maximum power transfer, Z,=Z, = 802 a.4s [0° rad/sec then which Fora series RLC circuit, if @= 1000 and resonant frequency «, of the following will be the value of R, L and C? (@) L= 14H, C= 1 pF and R= 0.001 (b) L= 1 pH, C= 1 uF and jel 1H, © uF and R= 001 R=0.1 ML 1 pH, C= 1 uF and R= 14 Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer 32(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene | ={ og iE " Can er LS Afternoon Session Ans. 1000 and w, = 10° radisec We know, for series RLC circuit, = “R Also, o,= fe ie on ext “YG R RVG So, L= 1 uH, C= 1 pF and R= 0.001 Q.49 Let m(t) be a strictly band limited signal with bandwidth B and energy E. Assuming 5 = 108 the energy in the signal mit) cos wet is (@) 26 ) E E E OF Oli Ans. (c) mon 1 vn = [| 8 14 2 Energy (E) = aed deo e-8 z Now, let Ki) = m{i) cos wet Yo) = ZLMlw -0)+ Mo +0) Here a, = 108 Yo) a 118 - 1] re? Energy (E) = 5° fi [Y(@)? -do Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Sco n echemn Page 33 Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | KolkataTNE Ley Ey salt elton | ={ og | meet Can er LS Afternoon Session Q.50 Consider a signal x(t) = u(t + 1.5) ~ ult ~ 1.5) and A(t) is shown below: 40) i cmt = ~«detSCtt it y(t) = x(t) * A(t), Then value of J y(tyat is Ans. (15) a = lt + 1.8) — Ut- 1.8) 0 1 = x= reo f ' ae 15 a= veo} ssa ED) Now, hie) = 8(¢+3) sea 4} +28(t=2) Taking Fourier transform 2 + 2Salw) + 26% De mn) ‘We know, Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata Serer Rr)PRIME FULL FLEDGED COURSE FOR GENERAL STUDIES Subject Covered : History, General Science, Polity, Environment, Geography, General Knowledge, Economy & Current Affairs Duration : 3 Months Validity : 6 Months Batches commencing from 250 Hrs of quality teaching by renowned teachers of MADE EASY. Printed study material will be dispatched to your address. j Comprehensive coverage as per latest syllabus and trends of various competitive exams.(c7.N i = tey ky Poti ene mrp | ={ og | meet Can Indes Beat Engineering Afternoon Session asi Ans. ‘We know; Here: a=1 Mo) = Veo Q.52 it input x(n] having DTFT (2%) = 1 - 27 + 26/9 be passed through as LTI system of frequency response 1 He) =1-5 22 The output y(n) of the system (@) 8{n) ~ 8(r~ 1) ~ 0.88{n ~ 2) + 2.58(n ~ 8) ~ a(n ~ 5) (©) (0) + 8(n~ 1) ~ 0.88(n ~ 2) ~ 2.68(0 ~ 3) + Bn ~ 5) (c) &(n) - 8(n - 1) - 0.58(n - 2) - 2.58(n - 3) + 8(n- 5) (a) 8(n) + 8(n ~ 1) ~ 0.58(n- 2) + 2.58(n ~ 3) + 8(n-5) Ans. (a) = x0] * Ar] X(e)Hle*) free 42620] ee = [Fem +200] s-Je2m| 21-6 + 2.5e88— 0.5e20 Ae Taking IDTT; Yn] = d[n] ~ B[n ~ 1] ~ 0.58[n ~ 2] + 2.58[n ~ 3] - d[n- 5] Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Page 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin i 35 Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | KolkataNEB Ley y tated atom map EC iE 7 CET Indes Beat Engineering Afternoon Session Q53_Ifx(t) = 10c08(10.5w, #) and h(t) = ("2 nf cos10uet then the output y(t) is. 20 Tisysem x0 4 @ Be 605105 05 (6) Pw 605105 05 © $e c0810.5 0, (A) 150¢0810.5 @ Ans. (b) Given h(:) is Real and Even. When sinusoidal input applied to LT! system having even impulse response, then output will also be sinusoidal. 9 MQ here, HY) = Hl), so gy "10608(10.505f) let, h(t) = A(t) x cos 10w,t her a(seeey where, ay = 9[ Fle) les f(} 2a 2a” Now, Ho) = HF +1004) + F( = 1009)] 3 two, 0» (S000 509 = So,cosi0.0, Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Serer 1°) [3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | KolkataPULL pad “tates ton MADE cu | ={ og Ee Can Inde's Beat rasture for ES GATE & PSU Engineering Afternoon Session Q.54 _ForLTi system having input x(t) and output (0). f output related with input as y(t) = x(e"), then select the correct? (a) Causal, Time variant (b) Non-casual, Time variant (©) Causal, Time invariant (@) Non-causal, Time invariant Ans. (b) We have, y(t) = x(e!) Att=0 Y(O) = x(1) i.e, present value of output depends on future value of input, hence it is non-causal For Time Variant: Delay the input Ht) = x(e~ t) (i) Delay the output y(t- t) = xf) Ail) i.e, equations (i) # (i) Hence, itis time variant system | End of Solution J Q.55 Match the following Signal types Spectral characteristics 1. Continuous and aperiodic a. Continuous and aperiodic 2, Continuous and periodic b. Continuous and periodic 8. Discrete and aperiodic ¢. Discrete and aperiodic 4, Discrete and periodic 4d. Discrete and periodic @ 1a 2¢, 3b, 4d (b) 1-a, 26, $4, 4b (©) 1-6, 2a, $b, 4d (A) 1-b, 20, 8-, 4a ‘Ans. (a) ‘Signal Types: ‘Spectral Characteristics * Continuous and aperiodic | + Aperodie and continuous + Continuous and periodic | + Aperodic and discrete * Discrete and aperiodic | + Periodic and continuous * Discrete and periode — | + Periodic and discrete Corporate Office: 44-A/1, Kalu Sarai, New Delhi- 110016 | Ph: 9021300500 Page 3 info@madeeasyin | wwwmadeeasyin ie 37 Delhi | Hyderabad | Bhopal | Jaipur | Lucknow | Pune | Bhubaneswar | Kolkata