UIU

OUE
TERNA ONALU

EXCELLENCE
FOR

UNITED INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY

Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering

Experiment 1

Submitted By
Mushfiqul Hoque
ID: 021 201 103
Section: B

Submittedto
Mehenaz Afrin
Department of EEE
United International University

Course Code: EEE 2204

Course Title: Energy Conversion Laboratory
Trimester: Fall 2022
Date: 01-11-2022
ExpermenJ no

Fnmeot Mame Drteaminadion of tums ndo ond tnostonmer

eqw vdent inut Paomeless of a Aingle- phase tonsboAmet.

he tnsfumer tutns nato

0bgerive ) 6 deletmine
shont enmat
To Petkatm the m-Jand) open tanid and

Potanters
the tansfonmer'3 quuknt irus
7To aluate

ApPansdus
Single-phase taonß foqmet
AL SowCe
4Ampeter

Wat metr
Mdti met
wines

ThasoAnet A Tnastarmer Aa devee used to ehange

voltage and curent of Ae ektaie Powet. in dhe Sieplest

veasion onkh of two windings. Pomely windiog and

to the PE
Se tondny winding. Pamaty winding tonserej
elrlie Doner, the eketie tuzrent geE Rke). The pima7y

runent Paodvees the megnebe fiel and the pegnete

 the
serond winding, The AC hx thragh
fhux binks 4he

Produees an AL volHaye
Serondany winding
ofa tmns fonmer epva
tutns ndio
Turns Rdio The
no- Jond
to the ndio of Pmniy and ton dary voltege
A: V

to dedetmine the tons

ndo, The tansfome
in onden

suppled with a vatabe and both erondaly valtoge

o7e meajunej aNg jeronded

Cineut Dagam
P P

220 (1995

Vava

Tabe
VA Vso Tpo 1o Thark Padio 7us Rotio
() B volta by runeo
46-34 0.2 0.91 216 :55
60 0:9 0 51 2 2

2l0 06-15 0.43 0.71 2.07 r65

Caltdas ion
TuTns Rdio ty nent

, 0.2
55, a:51.,
.3
ag .2149
0.43

Setondary voltaye,

0.51 x 149.5 0.43x 1495

V, 0:31x 149.5
?6:24 O6 15

Tun ns Rdio by vo/ta

a _
Vs
a,
44:34 O1424
2.1b

oPen-taeu Test: The transfonnet's Ahoud be oen- ek

and Pamaly windin9 AuPPied with a Sel nded voltage

The inpea volaye ( v), Paimay tared(1.) and wer

he) mEsused.
 Cineu Ding7am
L7 HT

220
1y
WPTY CoM
watmrler

Table
Vhe Ie) Bew)
(v
20-9 0.09 3 0:41 977:74 220.43
90:3 0:19 5 11 0 49 29579 22.3
Io o-29 ?.64m 0.39 191.05 5 19

altlpt1on
Y Vat
0 |-HYlo*A
Y 1
90-3
44x10

Y: 2 244 x)o'A'

0:+65-63
0.17
o.09 xo.
O
0.4? 4 64.?79
D13x9.7
= 0.93 :+67:9
(case: 0.29x /o
Y Jot L-
V%

Y : 1d»1oL-65.6?
- T.o1x1o
9.59xio
399:74 +920.691

Y 4N16°L-t4 99
-13o1 30x|o
295.99 + 76293

Y2-44 x16"L-62.9
9-39x1o1 2.44x/0

143-05t 152:29
Shot-tintuit Test The tanshon mer's secondarty
terminnls are shead-inruied and the PNmaly voltage voltage
suPPLed wh he votege, meth aedne d tomPatng vidh

the nated nlr tn Pnrtinl aihation, the toltaje

adgestes 4o tht the vmany turnent aPen0xi metely nated

 tinruit DiayJam
H.T L.7

10 Ro
en
VI 1lov
Wa 22o

Table
Ise () Psel) Re Xe
0.42 9:2 219 0.52 99 8.7
0.99 20.13 0.93 12.92 ?.4
0-9 17? 19.67 0.94 1349 6 ?1
Caleuldion
02: 29
2- : 20.19-
D.73

O5p: Pse 93x0.42

0.52 0:52666

0.93 90:21:52
14:7x0.73
0.94 )0:19:9
 se 1
1,

O 3, 21 9 L59.66

t:39+I/37 A

194? L1995

Gvetom
turn naio u mone
Wweh method of dedermining
arde and why?

AakVoltage netio yives mne atrotpde aesul 1han curent

zaio Berause in no load ond tion there it no tuven?

flow in secondaty ide a6ulbiny a very low tavnen

/ow on the
ow oN he p mnty site, FhereSone voltaye drop
due to inteznad impedanee in the souire veny 3all
3nml
 tentonmer
and we as he derd
ef almst same aendt
natio
DAine the terms ides tronsfarmet, lm
nomnal alio tnansfonmdian ndi, slep vt
4tep Down tantsozmer

HS: Idealtanthonmen wweh does

u a a tanktormen
tos etr
tos eV

nave any legs0 it meanin1 o rone lass, coPPet

as loox.
and t eliejeney tonki Jerd
A defined as the
Turn nali0 of a transfomen
num ber of tuA ont Aetondaty side vi ted by
the num ben of ums on u Pnaty.
Nominal naio the Mio of ed Pamary

winding gunn bty 1o the pdkd erondury wind.oj quantky

SteP vP (onventa low vo/tage hgh (cunent fpm

the Pamany Aide to the High vol taye low eoment

on the serondaty Aide of dhe tzantfonmet,

Step Down tonvents High vobages igph-tur low

tunent from the ennnity Aite to the Low volhage
anen:

and High cuuent on the etondaay h ide of 1he taaskzamea

 kw

hy tnansson ners ane nated in KVA instend 0

Ah As, the oPpot lo% on 1'p loss depents on

fe

UPon 4he
CWeni a nd the inon a on tore las4 defends vPon 7

voltaj of he transfomot, thus, he 1otrl tags in

oHeye
d
a transfon met delend UPon voll-anpere lve)only ondy
1
nod on the bwer farton of the lbad. thA i why
t 7ansfonmen naking given in HvA and not in Ki

what ne the appnotinmdiom of oen einrut

and A hont tineut test9

An oen-cintis ta1 done sa ful load voJtage
fir
}om the 1hu
bud no ewvent it taken Setondaly, anj

ena bles the Power los4 in the maynebe roJe 0f the

transfar men to be measurd

shozt-tinruittes done fo detenmine the eowen lost

A
the Pmary and erondaly
in the nesikfonee of
the tnsfazmer. donedone fud lood
winin of
Cowrtent 6d wih 0nly enoujh vo/taye to ve 4he
t t4
2 uu1ed
ned wrtent wth the secondary hant eianiss
 why oen entus tet u Petfaamed in the High
Perkoamed
whe7as hojt einruit test
tenkio ile
in the low-terkio 4i je?
lesa han
H-V windinj the nated tunent
HA
lss 0n #v ie, I 6
winding, Bs nted tunent
#vV
ineait tai on
he ahoat
(onvevent to tondet
EV
shont einrudioy the
Side on low-tekion, Aid e ky

tennin als