Improper Length Tong Safety Line Results Fatality
Improper Length Tong Safety Line Results Fatality
NOIDA
SAFETY ALERT
Activity Type
(Result/outcome): Fatality
What happened?
During a rig floor operation a longer safety line was required instead of standard regular
length at the makeup power tong. The drill crew changed out the safety line on the make-
up tong with a longer one. After completion of operation, the drill crew did not replace
the longer safety line with the standard length one. Next day, when the drill crew was
making up a bit onto a bit sub the driller engaged the rotary into reverse direction to
engage the bit into the sub. This caused the make-up tong to rotate around 180 degrees
from the anchor post, instead of stopping at 90 degrees due to longer safety line. This
resulted in the rig man operating the makeup tong getting trapped between the tong and
the extended safety line suffering fatal injuries.
1. The drill crew did not replace the longer safety line with the proper length safety line
on completion of the specific task.
2. When the drill crew engaged the tongs, they did not push the tongs around to a point
that the safety line would be taut thus allowing them and the driller to see that the
line was too long.
3. The driller going off duty did not inform his reliever that the safety line on the make-
up tongs was changed out for a longer one to accommodate a specific operation.
Corrective actions:
The relevant SOP should take into account of the requirement of a “Permit to Work”
for changing of snub lines in the Operations Procedure Manual.
Any changes made in the derrick floor equipment arrangements should be noted in
the daily handing over note book during the shift change. Preferably all temporary
changes made during the shift should be restored back to normal before the end of
the shift.
Drillers to follow drill floor check list as their daily checks of the rig floor.