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TEST 1. Trigonometry

This document contains a trigonometry test with 7 questions covering various trigonometry concepts including: solving trigonometric equations, using trigonometric identities, working with trigonometric functions of angles, finding areas of shapes using trigonometry, sketching trigonometric graphs, and solving trigonometric inequalities. The test assesses skills in analytically solving problems, sketching graphs, and finding exact solutions in terms of π.

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Sonia Arora
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73 views

TEST 1. Trigonometry

This document contains a trigonometry test with 7 questions covering various trigonometry concepts including: solving trigonometric equations, using trigonometric identities, working with trigonometric functions of angles, finding areas of shapes using trigonometry, sketching trigonometric graphs, and solving trigonometric inequalities. The test assesses skills in analytically solving problems, sketching graphs, and finding exact solutions in terms of π.

Uploaded by

Sonia Arora
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MATH SL

TEST
TRIGONOMETRY

Name: Marks: /100


Date:
Grade:

Questions
1. Consider the following diagram
𝐷
𝐴𝐵 = 7
𝐴𝐶 = 5
𝐵 𝐴^ = 60°
𝐶
^ = 80°
𝐷
𝐷𝐵^ 𝐶 = 30°
𝐴

a) Find 𝐵𝐷 [6 marks]
b) Find the area of the quadrilateral 𝐴𝐵𝐷𝐶 [5 marks]

Let 𝐶′ be a point on 𝐵𝐶, between 𝐵 and 𝐶, such that 𝑠i𝑛𝐷𝐶^ 𝐵 = 𝑠i𝑛𝐷𝐶^ ′𝐵.
c) Write down the value of angle 𝐷𝐶^′𝐵 [2 marks]
d) Find the distance between 𝐶 and 𝐶’ [5 marks]

2. Consider the following diagram where 𝐴𝐵 is the tangent on the circle at point 𝐴.
𝐴 𝐵

𝐴𝐵 = 4√3

𝑂 𝑂𝐵 = 8

Find
a) The radius OA and the angle AOB [3 marks]
b) The area of the shaded region [4 marks]
c) The perimeter of the shaded region [3 marks]

3. Given that 𝑠i𝑛𝐵 = 𝑝, 90° ≤ 𝐵 ≤ 180°, express the following in terms of 𝑝


a) 𝑐o𝑠2𝐵 [3 marks]
b) 𝑐o𝑠𝐵 [4 marks]
c) 𝑠i𝑛2𝐵 [3 marks]
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4. Consider the following diagrams
a) The diagram shows a circle of centre 𝑂 and radius 𝑟. The angle 𝐴𝑂𝐵 = 𝜃 radians

A
Show that
B
𝑆ℎ𝑎𝑑e𝑑 𝑎𝑟e𝑎 𝑠i𝑛𝜃
O =1−
𝐴𝑟e𝑎 of 𝑠e𝑐𝑡o𝑟 𝑂𝐴𝐵 𝜃

[5 marks]
b) The diagram shows a triangle 𝐴𝐵𝐶. The point 𝐷 is on (𝐴𝐶), between 𝐴 and 𝐶

𝐵 𝐶
Show that
𝐷 𝐴𝑟e𝑎 of 𝑡𝑟i𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙e 𝐴𝐵𝐶 𝐴𝐶
= [5 marks]
𝐴𝑟e𝑎 of 𝑡𝑟i𝑎𝑛𝑔e 𝐴𝐵𝐷 𝐴𝐷

5. Solve the following equations. The solutions must be given in terms of 𝜋.


a) 𝑠i𝑛2𝑥 = √3𝑐o𝑠𝑥, 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋 [6 marks]
b) √3𝑠i𝑛𝑥 = 3𝑐o𝑠𝑥, −𝜋 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 [6 marks]

6. Let f(𝑥) = 2𝑐o𝑠2𝑥 and 𝑔(𝑥) = 1 + 𝑠i𝑛𝑥. Solve the equation f(𝑥) = 𝑔(𝑥)
in the interval 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋
a) analytically, by expressing the equation in terms of 𝑠i𝑛𝑥 only;
Find the exact solutions in terms of π [6 marks]
b) by sketching the two graphs of f(𝑥) and 𝑔(𝑥); [5 marks]
c) by sketching the graph of f(𝑥) − 𝑔(𝑥); [5 marks]
[in questions b) and c) indicate the solutions on your graphs]
Hence
d) Solve the inequality f(𝑥) ≥ 𝑔(𝑥) in the interval 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 2𝜋 [4 marks]

7. Consider the function f(𝑥) = 3𝑐o𝑠4𝑥 + 𝑝


a) Write down the amplitude and the period of f (x) [2 marks]
b) Given that the maximum value is 8, find p and the range of f (x) [3 marks]
c) Give full geometric description of the transformation from 𝑐o𝑠𝑥 to f (x) [5 marks]
d) Sketch the graph of f (x) for 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 and indicate the solutions of
the equation f(𝑥) = 6 on the graph. (do not find the solutions) [5 marks]
e) Find the values of k if the equation f(𝑥) = 𝑘, 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 𝜋 has
i) exactly 3 solutions
ii) no solutions [5 marks]
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