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N 9-32312E General Tolerances For Linear and Angular Dimensions

This document specifies general tolerances for linear and angular dimensions without individual tolerance indications. It defines permissible deviations for a range of dimensions, such as linear dimensions between 0.5-4000mm, broken edges from 0.5-6mm, and angular dimensions from ≤10-1000mm. Drawings must reference the standard using "Tolerance class L + K see Norm 9-32313E".

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625 views4 pages

N 9-32312E General Tolerances For Linear and Angular Dimensions

This document specifies general tolerances for linear and angular dimensions without individual tolerance indications. It defines permissible deviations for a range of dimensions, such as linear dimensions between 0.5-4000mm, broken edges from 0.5-6mm, and angular dimensions from ≤10-1000mm. Drawings must reference the standard using "Tolerance class L + K see Norm 9-32313E".

Uploaded by

Arlindo Crispim
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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General Tolerances

Tolerances for Linear and Angular Dimensions

N 932312 E

ISO 2768–1
1 Scope of This Standard is intended to simplify drawing indications and it specifies
Application general tolerances for linear and angular dimensions without individual
tolerance indications.

The values of general tolerances correspond to tolerance classes of


customary workshop accuracy.

These general tolerances are apply to the dimensions of parts that are
produced by metal removal or parts that are formed from sheet metal
(see also Technical Standard 94E). These tolerances may not be
suitable for use with materials other than metal.

This Standard only applies for the following dimensions which do not
have an individual tolerance indication:

a) Linear dimensions (e.g. external sizes, internal sizes,


step sizes, diameters, radii, distances, external radii
and chamfer heights for broken edges).

b) Angular dimensions, including angular dimensions


usually not indicated, e.g. right angles (90 ), unless
reference to Technical Standard 9–32312W is made,
or angles of uniform polygons.

c) Linear and angular dimensions produced by machining


assembled parts.

It does not apply for the following dimensions:

a) Linear and angular dimensions which are covered by


reference to other standards on general tolerances
e.g:
Rough castings 9–31111E / 9-31311E
Plastic mouldings 9–31921E / 9-31931E / 9-31932E
Stamped steel parts 9–32316E
Welding constructions 9–32451E

b) Auxiliary dimensions indicated in brackets

c) Theoretically exact dimensions indicated in rectangular


frames.
General:
For a dimension between an unfinished and a finished surface, e.g. of
cast or forged parts, for which no individual tolerance is directly
indicated, the larger of the two general tolerances in question applies.

Exceeding the general tolerance should lead to a rejection


of the work piece only if the function is impaired.

2 Permissible Tolerance Permissible deviations for basic size range [mm]


Manu-
Deviations for class
Linear facturing
≥ 0.5 >3 >6 > 30 > 120 > 400 > 1000 > 2000
pro-
Dimensions Desig- 1) to 3 to 6 to 30 to 120 to 400 to 1000 to 2000 to 4000
cesses
nation
m Separating ±0.1 ±0.1 ±0.2 ±0.3 ±0.5 ±0.8 ±1.2 ±2.0
m ±0.1 ±0.1 ±0.2 ±0.3 ±0.5 ±0.8 ±1.2 ±2.0
c Forming ±0.2 ±0.3 ±0.5 ±0.8 ±1.2 ±2 ±3 ±4
v - ±0.5 ±1 ±1.5 ±2.5 ±4 ±6 ±8

3 Permissible Tolerance Permissible deviations for basic size range


Deviations for class Manufacturing [mm]
Broken Edges processes 1) ≥ 0.5 >3 >6
(external radii Designation to 3 to 6
and chamfer m Separating ±0.2 ±0.5 ±1.0
heights) c Forming ±0.4 ±1.0 ±2.0

4 Permissible Tolerance Permissible deviations for ranges of lengths [mm]


Deviations of Manu-
class of the shorter side of the angle concerned
Angular facturing
Dimensions pro- ≤ 10 > 10 > 50 > 120 > 400
Desig-
cesses 1) to 50 to 120 to 400 to 1000
nation
m Separating ±1° ±0°30' ±0°20' ±0°10' ±0°5'
c ±1°30' ±1° ±0°30' ±0°15' ±0°10'
Forming
v ±3° ±2° ±1° ±0°30' ±0°20'
General tolerances specified in angular units control only the general
orientation of lines or line elements of surfaces, but not their form
deviations (see Technical Standard 9–33012E).
5 Drawing On the drawing the following reference has to be specified (use
References ME10/30–Macro).

Tolerance class L + K see Norm 9–32313E.

6 Conversion All ”old” drawings, which were prepared before the issuing of this
9–32311W => Standard Sheet refer to general tolerances, according to Technical
9–32312W Standards
9–32311E. This standard continues to be obligatory. The drawings do
not have to be adapted to the general tolerances system immediately.

The Technical Standard 9–32312E is also applicable for very old


drawings which have no indication on general tolerances.

The general tolerances according to ISO 2768 (Technical Standards


9–32312E), must be applied to drawing modifications or new designs.
Please make sure that, in case of pairing, both pieces must adhere to
the standard tolerance, or that they at least must be examined to find
out, if they are fit for pairing.

1)
7 Legend See Technical Standard 94E

8
The following examples indicate which general tolerances belong to the
Interpretation
various manufacturing processes.
of Measures
Section 0

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