Korean Grammar
Korean Grammar
NOUN + 보다
*보다 compares two or more nouns,with the one placed before is of lesser extent than the
letter.
*It doesn't matter if the preceding Noun had a consonant or vowel. 보다 is used in the both
cases. The sentences can be intensified with 더.
*보다 could be literally translated to "in comparison to / than" and 더 as more " in English.
HOW TO CONJUGATE
"NOUN + 보다" grammar pattern?
pattern:
noun + 보다
example:
어제보다
겨울보다
*어제보다 오늘 더 더워요.
today is hotter than yesterday.
> the same sentence can be written as 어제보다 오능 더워요 without 더 and it'll still mean the
same but you can always add 더 to emphasize.
> when we are using 보다 (than) and 더 (more) so we are obviously talking about comparative
degree..
EXAMPLE SENTENCES:
*언니 보다 내가 더 그림을 잘 그려.
I draw better than my sister.
* 남동생 보다 제가 키가 더 작아요.
I'm smaller than my younger b6.
의 (of)
> Korean particles is Similar to English (of) (except the order of nouns before and after "of")
> it is mainly used to combine two nouns and specifies a possessive role of preceding noun. it
can be omitted in many compound nouns.
example:
* your book = book of yours.너의채
*a noise of the city.
도시의소음
*moms dairy.
엄마의 일기장.
*Korean movie
한곡의 영화 = 한곡영화
*저의 이름= 제이름
-in the last example above,we see that 저의 =제 (my)
SIMILARLY: 너 +의 = 네 (your)
AND 너 + 의 = 내 (my)
example:
*IS IT MR NAM'S PAPER?
남선생님 (의) 종이에요?
ang 도 sa 수도있어요
> is also
example:
* 수있다 - can
*갈수있다 - I can go
*올수있다 - he/ she can come
*공부할수있다- I can study
*먹을수있다 - I can eat
*갈수있다- you can figure out
*늦을 수도있어요.
I might be late.
5) - 죠 ( _지요)
>this ending is used when you are asking for the other person to confirm w/ you
example:
* you are baked a cake for your friend.and you say it is delicious ( 맛있지요
6)_ㄴ 데요 /_ 는데요
> your sentence hasn't ended
> you want the other person's participation.
7) _네요
>this ending is used when you are agree w/someone.
example:
yes,that's right
아,그렇네요
네요 -this ending is used when you are talking about what you notice.
example:
*the construction work going on.
공사하네요.
겨울 보다 봄에 더 좋아해요?
Do you like spring more than winter?
비행기 가 기차 보다 더 빨라요 .
Airplanes are much faster than trains.
고로십시요..choose or piliin
빈간에 들어갈...fill in the blank
가장..most or pina ka
가장적..pina ka kunti
알맞은것...Tamang sagot
것 that or bagay
곳..place or location
같은것...same or kaparehas
반댖말..of posite or kasalungat
비슷한말...similar or katulad
지많..hindi
안..not or ayaw
못...not or may dahilan
관계...Related or Relation
맞 or 맞다...Answer or sagot
맞지않...wrong Answer or maling sagot
있는..meron or have
압는...wala or dont have
다른것..Naiiba or defferent
틀린것...Maling sagot
맞는단어나...Correct word..
대한..about or tungkol saan
알맞안...Tama
대답...Sagot
짊문...Tanong (question)
아닌것..Maling sagot...
VOCABS
관광하다 to see the sights
드라이브하다 to drive (leisure)
등산하다 to go hiking
산책하다 to stroll
게임을 하다 to play a game