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Drug Study 1

Desmopressin acetate is used nasally to treat polyuric conditions by promoting water resorption in the renal tubules and increasing clotting factor VIII levels. It can cause CNS and cardiovascular side effects. Nursing responsibilities include monitoring pulse rate, blood pressure, and nasal passages during therapy. Diabinese is given orally to stimulate insulin release and lower blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes. It may interact with other drugs to increase hypoglycemia risk. Nurses monitor blood glucose and educate patients. D5LR is administered intravenously to provide calories for persons unable to tolerate oral intake, increasing vascular volume via osmosis. It can cause muscle weakness, seizures, and swelling as adverse effects.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
70 views

Drug Study 1

Desmopressin acetate is used nasally to treat polyuric conditions by promoting water resorption in the renal tubules and increasing clotting factor VIII levels. It can cause CNS and cardiovascular side effects. Nursing responsibilities include monitoring pulse rate, blood pressure, and nasal passages during therapy. Diabinese is given orally to stimulate insulin release and lower blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes. It may interact with other drugs to increase hypoglycemia risk. Nurses monitor blood glucose and educate patients. D5LR is administered intravenously to provide calories for persons unable to tolerate oral intake, increasing vascular volume via osmosis. It can cause muscle weakness, seizures, and swelling as adverse effects.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The DRUG DOSE MODE OF INDICATION CONTRAINDICATI ADVERSE DRUG NURSING

INFORMATION ROUTE ACTION ONS AND SIDE INTERACTION RESPONSIBILI


EFFECT TIES

Synthetic Treatment of Contraindicated CNS: Risk of -Monitor pulse


Dose: analogue if polyuric with allergy to Transient increased rate and blood
Brand
0.4 human ADH; conditions desmopressin headache antidiuretic pressure during
Name: ml/day promotes including acetate; type II von effects if infusion for
resorption of primary Willebrand’s CV: Slight combined with haemophilia A
Desmopressin
water in the nocturnal disease elevation of carbamazepine or von
acetate Route: renal tubule; enuresis, blood , Willebrand’s
Nasal increases levels nocturia and pressure chlorpropamid disease
of clotting factor diabetes e
VIII GI: Nausea, -Administer
Generic Name: mild intranasally by
DDAVP, abdominal drawing solution
cramps into the Rhinall
Nocdurna or flexible
GU: Vulva calibrated
pain, fluid plastic tube into
retention, nostril; blow on
Drug water in the other end to
toxication deposit solution
Classification: deep into nasal
Antidiuretic cavity.

Hormones -Monitor
condition of
nasal passages
during long term
therapy;
inappropriate
administration
can lead to
nasal
ulcerations.

-Advice the
patien to report
any side effects

DRUG DOSE MODE OF INDICATION CONTRAINDICA ADVERSE DRUG NURSING


INFORMATI AND ACTION TIONS AND SIDE INTERACTIO RESPONSIBILI
ON ROUTE EFFECT N TIES
Stimulates -Adjunct to Contraindicated CV: -Decreased -Monitor blood
Brand name: Dose: insulin release diet to lower with allergy to Possible effectiveness for glucose as
Diabinese 250mg/ from blood glucose sulfonylureas increased of directed
day functioning levels in diabetes risk of CV chlorpropami
beta cells in patients with complicated by mortality de and -Monitor urine or
the pancreas, type 2 (non- fever, severe diazoxide if serum glucose
may improve insulin) infections, severe Endocrine: taken levels often to
binding diabetes trauma, major SIADH concurrently determine
between mellitus surgery, ketosis, efficacy and
Generic Route: GI: Nausea,
insulin and acidosis, coma; -Increased dosage
name: Oral vomiting,
insulin type 1 (insulin risk of
Chlorpropami epigastric -Give drug
receptors or dependent) hypoglycaemi
de discomfort, before
increase the diabetes, serious a if
number of hepatic heartburn chlorpropami breakfast; if
insulin impairment, de taken with severe GI upset
receptors, can serioua renal Hematologi urine occurs, divide
increase the impairment c: alkalinizers, dose and give
effect of ADH Hypoglycem thiazides, one before
Drug ia other breakfast and
classificatio diuretics one before
n: evening meal
Antidiabetics,
Sulfonylureas -Maintain diet
and exercise
program to
control diabetes

-Avoid over-the-
counter drugs
and alcohol
DRUG DOSE MODE OF INDICATION CONTRAINDICA ADVERSE DRUG NURSING
INFROMATI AND ACTION TIONS AND SIDE INTERACTIO RESPONSIBILI
ON ROUTE EFFECT N TIES
This pulls the Treatment for Hypersensitivity -Muscle -Drugs Do not
Dose: fluid into the persons to any of the weakness stimulating administer
Brand name: 1000ml vascular by needing extra components -Seizure vasopressin unless solution
D5LR 30 osmosis calories who -swelling of release such is clear, and
gtts/min resulting in an cannot legs, feet as container is
Generic as increase tolerate fluid and hands chlorpropami undamaged.
name: prescribe vascular overload. -fast or de, clofibrate,
Sodium d by the volume. It irregular carbazepine, Caution must be
chloride, doctor raises Treatment of heartbeat vincristine, exercise in the
Sodium intravascular shock -confusion selective administration of
lactate osmotic -severe or serotonin parenteral
pressure and persistent reuptake fluids, especially
provides fluid, headache inhibitors those containing
electrolytes, -difficulty of (SSRIs), 3,4- sodium ions.
and calories breathing. methylenedio
for energy. xy-N- Properly label
methampheta the IV fluid.
mine,
ifosfamide, Observe aseptic
antipsychotic technique when
s, opioids. changing IV
fluids.
-Drugs
potentiating
vasopressin
action such
as
chlorpropami
de, non-
steroidal anti-
inflammatorie
s (NSAIDS),
cyclophospha
mide.

DRUG DOSE MODE OF INDICATION CONTRAINDICA ADVERSE DRUG NURSING


INFORMATI AND ACTION TIONS AND SIDE INTERACTIO RESPONSIBILI
ON ROUTE EFFECT N TIES

Brand name: Dose:


Paracetamol 250mg/
day

Generic
name: Route:
Chlorpropami Oral
de

Drug
classificatio
n:
Antidiabetics,
Sulfonylureas

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