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Common Signs and Symptoms

The document lists various diseases and their common signs and symptoms. Some of the diseases mentioned include: - Acromegaly, which causes coarse facial features and bronze-like skin. - Appendicitis, which causes rebound tenderness. - Asthma, which causes wheezing on expiration. - Cataracts, which causes painless vision loss and opacity or blurring of the lens. - Chicken pox, which presents with a vesicular rash and dewdrop lesions on the skin.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
85 views5 pages

Common Signs and Symptoms

The document lists various diseases and their common signs and symptoms. Some of the diseases mentioned include: - Acromegaly, which causes coarse facial features and bronze-like skin. - Appendicitis, which causes rebound tenderness. - Asthma, which causes wheezing on expiration. - Cataracts, which causes painless vision loss and opacity or blurring of the lens. - Chicken pox, which presents with a vesicular rash and dewdrop lesions on the skin.

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People
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Name of Disease Signs and Symptoms

ACROMEGALY Coarse facial feature

bronze like skin


ADDISON'S DISEASE
pigmentation

Crushing stubbing pain


ANGINA
relieved by NTG

APPENDICITIS rebound tenderness

IA STHMA wheezing on expiration

BLADDER CA painless hematuria

reduced size & force of


BPH
urine

BULIMIA chipmunk face

Painless vision loss,

CATARACT Opacity of the lens,

blurring of vision

Vesicular Rash (central

CHICKEN POX ~o distal) dew drop on

rose petal

CHOLERA rice watery stool

CUSHING'S moon face appearance

SYNDROME and buffalo hump.

CYSTIC FIBROSIS Salty skin

CYSTITIS burning on urination

petechiae or (+)
DENGUE
Herman's sign.

pseudo membrane
DIPTHERIA
formation
Kussmauls breathing
DKA
(Deep Rapid RR)

polyuria, polydypsia,
DM
polyphagia

DOWN SYNDROME protruding tongue

DUCHENNE'S Gowers' sign (use of

MUSCULAR hands to push one's

DYSTROPHY self from the floor)

DVT Haman's Sign

EMPHYSEMA barrel chest

3Ds' Drooling,
EPIGLOTITIS
Dysphonia, Dysphagia

FIBRIN HYALIN Expiratory Grunt

Barretts esophagus

(erosion of the lower


GERO
portion of the
esophageal mucosa)

Painful! vision loss,


unnel/gun barrel/halo
GLAUCOMA
vision (Peripheral

Vision Loss)

Guillain Barre ascending muscle

Syndrome weakness

HEPATIC
Flapping tremors
ENCEPHALOPATHY
painless, progressive

HODGKIN'S enlargement of spleen

DSE/LYMPHOMA & lymph tissues,

Reedstenberg Cells
DSE/LYMPHOMA & lymph tissues,

Reedstenberg Cells

Bossing sign
HYDROCEPHALUS
(prominent forehead)

HYPERTHYROIDISM/G
exopthalmus
RAVE'S DISEASE

Chvostek & Trosseaus


HYPOCALCEMIA
sign

HYPERtension

BRADYpnea
INCREASE ICP
BRADYcardia

(Cushing's Triad)

Hallmark: sore throat,


INFECTIOUS
cervical lymph
MONONUCLEOSIS
adenopathy, fever

sausage shaped mass,

INTUSSUSCEPTION Dance Sign (empty

portion of RLQ)

KAWASAKI
strawberry tongue
SYNDROME

LEPROSY lioning face

LIVER CIRRHOSIS spider like varices

LTB inspiratory stridor

LYME'S DSE Bull's eye rash

stepladder like fever


MALARIA
with chills

MEASLES koplik's spots.

MEN I ERE'S DSE Vertigo, Tinnitus


Kernig's sign (leg flex
then leg pain on
MENINGITIS extension), Brudzinski
sign (neck flex = lower
leg flex).

descending muscle
MG
weakness

Crushing stubbing pain

which radiates to left


Ml
shoulder, neck, arms,

unrelieved by NTG

MS Charcot's Triad (IAN)

Cullen's sign

( ecchymosis of
PANCREATITIS
umbilicus);(+) Grey

turners spots.

PARKINSON'S Pill-rolling tremors

PDA machine like murmur

Nikolsky's sign

PEMPHIGUS (separation of

VULGARIS epidermis caused by

rubbing of the skin)

PERNICIOUS ANEMIA red beefy tongue

PNEUMONIA rusty sputum

low-grade afternoon
PTB
fever

PYLORIC STENOSIS olive like mass


RETINAL Visual Floaters, flashes
DETACHMENT of light, curtain vision
Cat's eye reflex (grayish
RETINO BLASTOMA
discoloration of pupils)
HYPOtension
SHOCK TACHYpnea
TACHVcardia

SLE butterfly rashes


4Cs' Coughing,
TEF Choking, Cyanosis,
Continous Drooling
TETANUS risus sardonicus.
hypocalcemia (+)
Trousseau's
TETANY sign/carpopedal
spasm; Chvostek sign
(facial spasm)

TYPHOID rose spots in abdomen.


recurrent bloody
ULCERATIVE COLITIS .
I(

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