11 II February 2023

https://doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.48909
 International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
ISSN: 2321-9653; IC Value: 45.98; SJ Impact Factor: 7.538
Volume 11 Issue II Feb 2023- Available at www.ijraset.com

Design of RCC Well Using StaadPro Software

Anand Khune1, Krishna Natikar2, Mohit Bhujbal3, Satish Wabale4, Prof. Swapnil Bijwe5
1, 2, 3, 4, 5
Dept of Civil Engineering, Savitribai Phule Pune University
1, 2, 3, 4
Students (U.G.), Ajeenkya D.Y. Patil School of Engineering Lohegaon, Pune, Maharashtra, India
5
Assistant Professor, Ajeenkya D. Y. Patil School of Engineering Lohegaon, Pune, Maharashtra, India

Abstract: Water is human basic needs for daily life. Sufficient water distribution depends on design of a water tank in certain
area. Many new ideas and innovation have been made for the storage of water and other liquid materials in different forms and
fashions. Water retention structures, often known as water storage tanks, are an essential component of any distribution system.
During periods of low demand, water is pumped into the storage tank, and during periods of high demand, water is pushed out
of the storage tank and into the distribution system. STAADpro is a popular structural analysis application known for analysis,
diverse applications of use, interoperability, and time-saving capabilities. STAADpro helps structural engineers perform 3D
structural analysis and design for both steel and concrete structures.
Keywords: STAADpro Software, RCC Well, Analysis and Design, Well Design, Software Analysis, Manual Analysis

I. INTRODUCTION
Humans require water to survive on a daily basis. The layout of a water well in a particular area determines how much water is
distributed there. Water and other liquid materials can now be stored in a variety of ways using a variety of new concepts and
innovations. After water, concrete is the material that is utilized the most all across the world. Since cement concrete has greater
engineering features and is also more environmentally friendly, it has been widely employed in building around the world. Water is
pumped into the storage well during periods of low demand, and during times of high demand, water is forced out of the storage
well and into the distribution system. Concrete is the second most widely used material after water in all over the world. Cement
concrete has very well used in construction globally because of its better engineering properties and also on accounts of its better
ecology and environmental acceptance. When especially considering constructions that store liquids, the most important factor to
consider is the imperviousness of concrete. This concrete should be abundant in cement, extremely highly graded, and minutely
compacted in order to achieve high tensile strength and low porosity. High-strength precast cement is unrivalled for consumption
obstruction, imperviousness to fire, and durable low upkeep. Precast tanks dispense with the requirement for enormous on location
work, quicker development plans, low continuous upkeep expenses and longer life.
The impermeable quality of concrete is the most crucial feature to take into account, especially when thinking about structures that
retain liquids. Water is piped to above tanks from underground wells, which are used as reservoirs. It will assist us in storing and
using water when it is not readily available. One of the most crucial kinds of soil holding structures is a retaining wall. Retaining the
earth in a position that is close to vertical is the main goal of retaining walls. Facilities with a pump and other tools for moving
fluids from one location to another are known as pump houses or pumping stations. They serve a range of infrastructural systems,
including those for home use, irrigation, and water delivery. When calculating such structures, rotational symmetry can be taken
into account because they are typically loaded by dead weight and pressure from fluid or soil on the foundation plate and well wall.

II. OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

1) To conduct research on water well analysis and design.
2) To design the water-retaining structure in accordance with the IS code.
3) To comprehend regulating loads such as soil pressure and water pressure and to conduct research on the underground water
well.
4) To create a water well programme to prevent laborious calculations.
5) A water well's cost-effective design knowledge.
6) The purpose of this report is to offer recommendations for the well's design and construction.
7) Analyze the circular UG water well's 1004.8 cubic meter capacity first (10lakh liter).
8) The UG well's diameter and height are 8 meters (22m). (2 m) Suction Height, Diameter (1.5m). Height of the tank above
ground (20m).

©IJRASET: All Rights are Reserved | SJ Impact Factor 7.538 | ISRA Journal Impact Factor 7.894 | 294
 International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
ISSN: 2321-9653; IC Value: 45.98; SJ Impact Factor: 7.538
Volume 11 Issue II Feb 2023- Available at www.ijraset.com

9) Overhead Pump House height (5m), diameter (8m)

10) StaadPro software is used to aid in analysis.
11) Analysis of forces acting on RCC well by the surrounding soil and water present in the well as per IS:3370 (part II and IV).

III. PARAMETERS
1) Capacity Of water tank
2) Shape of water tank
3) Forces acting on tank by the surround soil
4) Angle of internal friction
5) Bearing capacity of soil
6) Width of column
7) Size of tank
8) Grade of Concrete & Steel

IV. STRUCTURAL COMPONENT

Well Model in StaadPro

V. LITRETURE REVIEW
1) Komal K Wagh, Akshay K Ghule, Deepak N Gaidhane (2021): They published an article on Design and Analysis of
underground water tank by using StaadPro. They designed underground water tank of rectangular shape and analyzed using
Staad pro. Underground water tank faces different type of loads compared to other structures, they mainly face Horizontal or
lateral loads due to earth pressure and water pressure or any liquid pressure which is been stored in the tank. The side walls of
the underground water tank will face greater load at the bottom and the load linearly decreases towards the top. Staad Pro
analysis and design is always beneficial over the conventional method of analysis and design of water tank. By Using Staad Pro
software there is saving of 15% to 20% of total steel in the whole structure.
2) Zora Mistrikova, Norbert Jendzelovsky (2011): They published an article on Static analysis of cylindrical tank resting on
various types of sub soil. This paper present analysis of deformations and stress of the circular rotationally symmetric tanks.
The reinforced concrete tanks water reservoir resting on elastic subsoil have been analyzed. Cylindrical concrete tank was
modelled by shell square finite elements with six degrees of freedom in a node. It was mentioned above, numerical calculations
of the interaction between the structure and the subgrade were modelled using FEM. The tank structure, where heavy ring load
occurs along the circumference of the circular foundation plate, it is necessary during the calculation to consider the acting of
the surrounding subsoil near the foundation plate.
3) Ms. Pranjali N. Dhage, Mr. Mandar M. Joshi (2017): They published an article on dynamic analysis of elevated RCC circular
liquid storage tank in its entirety would be difficult to address. This literature review focuses on recent contributions related to
dynamic analysis of liquid storage tanks, past efforts most closely related to the needs of the present work. Earthquakes
represent an external hazard for industrial plants and may trigger accidents, i.e. fire and explosions resulting in injury to people
and to near field equipment’s or constructions, if structural failures result in release of hazardous material. Normally, they are
constructed of reinforced concrete in the form of rectangular or circular configurations. Currently there are few codes and
standards available for seismic design of LCS in North America.

©IJRASET: All Rights are Reserved | SJ Impact Factor 7.538 | ISRA Journal Impact Factor 7.894 | 295
 International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
ISSN: 2321-9653; IC Value: 45.98; SJ Impact Factor: 7.538
Volume 11 Issue II Feb 2023- Available at www.ijraset.com

4) Mahesh Kumar Pal, Nitesh Kushwaha (2019): They published an article on Study on Overhead Circular Water Tank using
StaadPro. The columns are taken circular for both tanks and diameter are 300 mm and height is 15 meters. The height of water
tank is 4.3 meter and diameter are 8 meters for circular water tanks. Capacity of water stored is 2,00,000 liters. These models
are analyzed for dead load, water load and seismic load. Dead load was designed according to IS: 875-1987(Part 1) and Seismic
load was designed using response spectrum method for earthquake zone III of India using IS: 1903-2002. Study of capacity in
overhead circular tank without center column and circular tank with center column it is clear that the seismic hazard and water
pressure are the measure component for the analysis of the tank. Water pressure is not same in all places of the tank.
5) Vaishnavi S. Sarode, Prof. Ms. A. A. Yadav (2020): They published an article on analysis and design of Jackwell structures.
Intake structures are used for collecting water from the sources like river, lake, and reservoir and transfer it further to the water
treatment plant. The paper highlights the work administered on construction of Jackwell with Overhead Pump House. The main
reason for that is rising in demand for water and poor distribution of water. The Paper includes the provision of Design of a
water treatment scheme for the area in order to supply the treated water to the houses. Jackwell and Pump House has been
analyzed by using STAAD PRO vi8 software under seismic condition.

VI. METHODOLOGY
A flow chart is produced as the overarching research methodology for this project

VII. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM OF METHODOLOGY

START STAAD

SELECTED THE SURFACE / PLATE MODEL

CYLINDRICAL SURFACE

START THE COORDINATE FOR CYLINDRICAL SURFACE

START MODLLING OF WELL

APPLYING THE SUPPORTS

ASSIGNING THE PROPERTY

ASSIGNING THE LOAD

ASSIGNING THE LOAD CASE DETAILS

PERFORM

VIII. ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Firstly, we are profoundly grateful to Prof. Swapnil Bijwe for him expert guidance and continuous encouragement throughout to see
that this project rights its target since its commencement to present. I would like to thanks Prof. Lt. Col. Sanjay Karodpati Head of
Civil Engineering Department of Dr. D. Y. Patil School of Engineering Lohegaon, Pune and Prof. Uzma Shaikh Project Coordinator
whose invaluable guidance supported us in this project.

©IJRASET: All Rights are Reserved | SJ Impact Factor 7.538 | ISRA Journal Impact Factor 7.894 | 296
 International Journal for Research in Applied Science & Engineering Technology (IJRASET)
ISSN: 2321-9653; IC Value: 45.98; SJ Impact Factor: 7.538
Volume 11 Issue II Feb 2023- Available at www.ijraset.com

IX. CONCLUSION
1) We'll create a circular subterranean water well shape.
2) We will make use of StaadPro, which has proven to be excellent software with significant promise in the building industry's
analytical and design sectors.
3) M25 grade concrete and Fe 500 steel will be used as design components.
4) Water pressure, earth pressure, surcharge, and saturated soil pressure will all be studied.
5) We'll do some research on the manual check well design.

REFERENCES
Following papers were reviewed for the present study.
[1] Komal K Wagh, Akshay K Ghuge, "Design and Analysis of underground water tank by using Staad Pro”.
[2] P. R. Jagtap, S. M. Pore and Vipul Prakash “Dynamic Analysis of RCC Cantilever Retaining Wall with Different Parameters”.
[3] Swami Saran, “Displacement Dependent Earth Pressure in Retaining Walls”, Indian Geotechnical Journal, Indian Geotechnical Journal, Vol.20, July 1990.
[4] S. S Patil, A.A.R. Bagban “Analysis and Design of Reinforced Concrete stepped Cantilever Retaining Wall.”
[5] Suraj Tripathi, Annu Dubey “Time History analysis of underground water tank for different seismic intensity”.
[6] Er Gaurav Goel, Er Bharat Bhushan Jindal “Suitability of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete for RCC Water Tanks”.
[7] Shahid Nazir, and Ashish Kumar “Analysis of Circular Overhead Intze Water Tank by StaadPro V8I SS6 Software”.
[8] M. Thakur, Sourabh B. Kumar and Prakash G. Choudhari “Seismic Analysis of Elevated Water Tank with Variations of H/D Ratio and Container Shape using
Staad- pro v8i’’.
[9] Vaseem Akhtar, Shaik Rehman, S Zubeeruddin “Design and Analysis of Elevated Water Tank by Using StaadPro

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