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Opamp PDF

This document discusses operational amplifiers (op-amps). It contains questions about op-amp applications, characteristics, and concepts. Specifically: - Op-amps are commonly used as integrators, differentiators, voltage to current converters, and adders or summing amplifiers. - Key characteristics of an ideal op-amp include an input resistance of zero, output resistance of infinity, infinite bandwidth and common mode rejection ratio, and infinite voltage gain. - The concept of a virtual short between the op-amp input terminals means they are at the same potential, allowing one to act as a virtual ground.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
92 views

Opamp PDF

This document discusses operational amplifiers (op-amps). It contains questions about op-amp applications, characteristics, and concepts. Specifically: - Op-amps are commonly used as integrators, differentiators, voltage to current converters, and adders or summing amplifiers. - Key characteristics of an ideal op-amp include an input resistance of zero, output resistance of infinity, infinite bandwidth and common mode rejection ratio, and infinite voltage gain. - The concept of a virtual short between the op-amp input terminals means they are at the same potential, allowing one to act as a virtual ground.

Uploaded by

Bhumika Poriya
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Unit-4:

OP-AMP
(Operational Amplifier)
MCQ
In which of the following application op-amp is/are
used?

(a) Integrator and Differentiator


(b) Voltage to Current Converter
(c) Adder or Summing Amplifier
(d) All of the above
Introduction
• OP-AMP is basically a multistage amplifier which uses a number of
amplifier stages interconnected to each other.

• OP-AMP amplifies the difference between two signal and diminish


common signal.

• The integrated op amp offers all the advantage of monolithic


integrated circuit such as small size, high reliability, reduced cost,
less power consumption.
MCQ

Op-Amp is abbreviated as ________.


(a) Operational Amplifier
(b) Operand amplitude
(c) Operational amplitude
(d) None of the above
MCQ

The Op-amp can amplify


(a) a.c. signals only
(b) d.c. signals only
(c)both a.c. and d.c. signals
(d) neither d.c. nor a.c. signals
Symbol and terminals

• An OP-AMP has a two input terminal, one output terminal and two
supply voltage terminals.
• The input terminal marked with negative(-) sign is called as an inverting
terminal .

If we connect the input signal to this terminal then the amplified


output signal is 180º out of phase with respect to input.
• The input terminal marked with positive (+) sign is
called as Non-Inverting terminal.
If the input is applied to this pin then the
amplified output is in phase with the input.

• Offset null is used to nullify the offset voltage and pin no


8 is dummy pin.
MCQ

Op-Amp has _______ gain.

(a) Low
(b) High
(c) Zero
(d) Infinity
Inverting Amplifier Non- Inverting Amplifier
Characteristics of an OP-AMP
• Characteristics are important because, we can use them to compare the
performance of various op amp ICs and select the best suitable from them for the
required application.
MCQ

Which one of the following characteristics is true for


ideal op-amp?
(a) Ri=0
(b) Ro= ∞
(c) B.W.= 0
(d) CMRR= ∞
MCQ

Which one of the following characteristics is not true for


ideal op-amp?
(a) Ri= ∞
(b) Ro= 0
(c) B.W.= 0
(d) Gain= ∞
MCQ

Which one of the following combination for op-amp


characteristics is true ?

(a) Ri= ∞, Voltage gain= 0


(b) Ro= 0, CMRR= ∞
(c) B.W.= 0, Voltage Gain= 0
(d) Gain= ∞, Slew Rate = 0
Concept of virtual short

• The input impedance of an OP-AMP is ideally


infinite. Hence current flowing from one input
terminal to the other will be zero.
• Thus the voltage drop across Ri will be zero and both the terminals
will be at the same potential.

• Means they are virtually shorted to each other


Virtual Ground
If one of the terminal of OP-AMP is connected to ground then due to
the virtual short existing between the other input terminal, the other
terminal is said to be at ground potential.

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