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Questions
Reasoning with Mohit Kawatra

has to be found.Following are some

ra
Indroduction Coding & Decoding examples of this -
(dksfMax vkSj fMdksfMax dk ifjp;) ysVj dksfMax
(Letter coding):- blesa v{kjksa

at
dk lewg fn;k tkrk gS] ftldk dksM ,d vU;
CODING-DECODING is an important lewg ds :i esa fn;k tkrk gSA blh vkèkkj ij

aw
part of the Logical reasoning section in all vU; v{kj dk lewg dksM Kkr djuk gksrk gSA
aptitude related examinations. Coding is
a process used to encrypt a word, a
blds dqN mnkgj.k fuEufyf[kr gSA
Ex.1.In a code language, QUESTION is

K
number in a particular code or pattern
based on some set of rules. Decoding is a written as OPJUTFVR. How will
FACTOR be written in that language
process to decrypt the pattern into its
original form from the given codes
dksfMax fMdksfMax
(Coding-Decoding) lHkh
?
it
,d dwV Hkk"kk esa
QUESTIO dksOPJUTFVR
oh
fy[kk tkrk gSA blh Hkk"kk
lacafèkr ijh{kkvksa esa rkfdZd rdZ vuqHkkx dk ,d egRoiw.kZ N esaFACTOR dks
fdl izdkj fy[kk tk,xk\
fgLlk gSA dksfMax ,d 'kCn dks dwV djus ds fy, mi;ksx
M

Sol. In the following question (c) In the

dh tkus okyh ,d izfØ;k gS] tks fdlh fo'ks"k dksM esa
following question QUESTION is
,d la[;k ;k fu;eksa ds dqN lsV ds iSVuZ ij vkèkkfjrrepresented by OPJUTFVR .
h

gksr gSA fMdksafMx nh xbZ dksM ls iSVuZ dks mlds ewy :i iz'u esa
fuEufyf[kr (c), QUESTION dks
esa dwV djus dh izfØ;k gSA OPJUTFVR }kjk nk'kZ; x;k gS iSVuZ bl izdkj
it

In this chapter, mainly four types of gSA

w

questions are asked. Q +1 = R; U+1=V; E+1=F;

bl vè;k; esa eq[;r% pkj ds iz'u iwNs tkrs gSaAS+1= T; T+1=U; I+1=J; O+1=N+1
g

1. Letter coding Write in reverse order

2. Numebr/ symbol coding
in

There fore OPJUTFV is written as.

3. Words coding bls mYVs Øe esa
4. Conditon coding
n

Write it in reverse order. Therefore

TYPE-1 OPJUTFV In the same way FACTOR
so

is written as
Letter coding - It consists of a set of mlh izdkjOPJUTFV dksFACTOR ds :i
ea

letters, whose code is given as esa fy[k ldrs gSaA

another set of characters. Based on
F+1= G; A+1 =B;C+1 =D;
this, the code of another letter group
R

T+1 = U; O+1=P; R +1=S;

for all competitive exams 1 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 Therefore after reversing it SPUDBG language ?
is the correct option. ,d dwV Hkk"kk esa]
YOGHURT dks2515782
blfy, mls myVus ds ckn SPUDBG lgh 11820 fy[kk tkrk gSA blh Hkk"kk esa
DEVELOP
fodYi gSA dks fdl izdkj fy[kk tk,xkA
Ex.2 If NBSJOF is coded as ENIRAM, then Sol. YOGHURT is written as
how will UFNQFS be written in that 251578211820. Direct place values
language ? of the letters are written. So the code
,d dwV Hkk"kkNBSJOB
esa] dksINIRAM for DEVELOP will be 45225121516.
fy[kk tkrk gSA blh Hkk"kk
UFNQFSesa dks fdl YOGHOURT dks251578211820 ds :i
izdkj fy[kk tk,xkA esa fy[kk tkrk gSA v{kjksa ds izR;{k LFkkuh; eku

ra
Sol. In the following question: fy[ks tkrs gSa] DEVELOP
rks dk dksM
fuEufyf[kr iz'u esa] 4522512156 ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gSA v{kjksa

at
NBSJOF is represented by ENIRAM. ds izR;{k LFkkuh; eku fy[ks tkrs gSa] rks
NBSJOB dksENIRAM ds :i esa fy[kk x;k DEVELOP dk dksM 4522121516 gksxkA

aw
gSA bl iSVuZ bl izdkj gSA
NBRJOB =FOJRN (reverse) Ex.(ii) In a code language, if 'BADGE' is
F-1=E, O-1=N, J-1=1 written as '4281410', then how will

K
S-1=R,B-1=A, N-1=M 'NORMS' be written in that language?
blh rjg] UFNQFS dk dwV ,d dksM Hkk"kk esa] ;fn dks'4281410'
BADGE

it
fy[kk tkrk gS] rks ml Hk"kk esa dSls
UFNQFS=SFQNFU (reverse) NORMS
S-1=R, F-1=E, Q-1=P
fy[kk tk,xk\
oh
N-1=M,F-1=E,U-1=T
Therefore, the correct answer Should Sol. Her e all place value has been
be REPMET multiplied by 2
;gk¡] lHkh dk LFkkuh; eku dk iz;ksx fd;k x;k
M

blfy,] lgh mÙkjREPMET gksuk pkfg,A

gS vkSj2 ls xq.k fd;k x;k gSA
TYPE-II i.e. B ×2 = 4
h

A× 2 =, D×2 = 8,G×2= 14
E× 2= 10. blh izdkj
it

Number/symbol coding - In the

NORMS = N×2 = 28, 0×2 = 30
w

letters of the English alphabet are R×2 = 36, M×2 = 26, S×2 = 38
coded with numbers or symbols
which have to be understood and
rks] mÙkj%&
2830362638
g

answered in the same code.

in

Following are some Example - TYPE-III

la[;k@izrhd dksafMx(Number/symbol
coding) uEcj flacy dksfMax esa vaxzsth o.kZekyk
n

Word coding - It contains a word or

ds v{kjksa dks] vadks dks ;k ladsrks ls dwV fd;k
a set of words whose code is given as
so

another word or group of words. Based on

tkrk gSA ftldks mlh dwV esa le> dj mÙkj nsuk
this, the code of a word has to be
gksrk gSA blds dqN mnkgj.k fuEufyf[kr gSA
ea

determined. Some exmples of this are:

Ex.(i)Ex:- In a code language, YOGHURT oMZ dksfMax (word coding): blesa 'kCn ;k
is written as 251578211820. How
'kCnksa dk ,d lewg ds :i esa fn;k jgrk gSA blh vkèkkj
R

will DEVELOP be written as in that

for all competitive exams 2 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

ij ij 'kCn ;k 'kCnksa ds lewg ds fdlh ,d 'kCn Ex.
dk In a code language, GATE is written
dksM Kkr djuk gksrk gSA blds dqN fuEu mnkgj.kas gSA5*3$ and TOUR is written as
32&% then How will URGE be
If in a language, 'foot' is called 'elbow',
written in that language ?
'elbow' is called 'ankle', 'ankle is called
palm', 'palm' is called 'finger' and 'finger'
,d dwV Hkk"kk esa] dks5*3$ fy[kk gS]
GATE
is called 'knee', then in that language, on TOUR dks32&% A fy[kk tkrk gSA blh Hkk"kk
what would one wear a ring? esaURGE dks dSls fy[kk tk,xk\
;fn fdlh Hkk"kk'FOOT'
esa dks'ELBOW' Sol. GATE = 5*3$it means/ eryc G =5
dgk tkrk gS] 'ELBOW' dks'ANKLE' dgk tkrk gS] A = *, T = 3, E = $
'ANKLE' dks PALM dgk tkrk gS]'PALM' dks TOUR = 32&%,

ra
T=3
'FINGER' dgk tkrk gSA rFkk'FINGER' dks'KNEE'
O = 2, U = &, R = %
dgk tkr gS] rks bl Hkk"kk esa ,d O;fDr vaxwBh dgk¡
blhizdkj]U = &, R =%, G=5, E = $

at
igusxk\ URGE = &%5&
Sol. ;fn FOOT = ELBOW

aw
ANKLE = ANKLE Question
PALM = FINGER 1. In a certain language, CHHAPAK is
FINGER= KNEE

K
coded as DJKEUGR. How will
So, we will wear ring in the FINGER MALANGA be coded in t hat
which is equal to KNEE. So KNEE is language?
the right answer.
rks] ge vaxwBh
"FINGER" esa igurs gS] tks it
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'CHHAPAK'
esa] dks
'DJKEUGR' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA
oh
KNEE ds cjkcj gS] rks
KNEE lgh gSA mlh Hkk"kk'MALANGA'
esa dks fdl izdkj
TYPE-IV dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\
M

(a) NCEOSME (b) NCOCSMC

Condition coding - In this type of (c) NCOESMH (d) NCOCMSC
questions, some letters or numbers are 2. In a certain code language, 'CROWD'
h

given, and some signs or letters are marked is coded as 23415924 and TRHICK'
it

in the form of signs and some special rules is coded as 162491997. How will
are given below.In the question, one has 'FRUGAL' be coded in that language?
w

to find a group of signs from a group of ,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk 'CROWD'

esa] dks
numbers or letters or a group of letters
'23415924' vkSj 'TRHICK' d ks
from a group of signs Following are some
g

examples of This :- '162491997' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA

in

daMh'ku dksfMax
(condition coding):- bl ml Hkk"kk esa
'FRUGAL' dks dSls dksfMr fd;k
izdkj ds iz'uksa esa dqN v{kj ;k la[;k,a nh x;h gksrhtk,xk\
gS]
n

vkSj fpUgksa ds :i esa muds dqN ladsr ;k v{kj vafdr 1226761821

(a)
so

(b) 1521012291
gksrs gSa rFkk uhps dqN [kkl fu;e fn, gksrs gSaA (c) iz'u1512021921
esa
la[;kvksa ;k v{kjksa ds lewg ls ladsrksa dk lewg ;k ladsrksa
(d) 1221021186
ea

ds lewg ls v{kjksa dk lewg Kkr djuk gksrk gSA 3. blds

In a certain code language, 6219
dqN mnkgj.k fHkUu fuEu gSA means 'Sachin is a cricketer' and
R

2646 means 'He played from

for all competitive exams 3 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 Mumbai'. Which of the following is dks2839 ds :i esa
'her arm is injured'
the code for 'Mumbai is very famous'? dksM fd;k x;k gSA ml Hkk"kk
'okay' esa
dks dSls
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk esa] dks'Sachin
'6219' dksM fd;k tk,xk\
is a cricketer' vkSj
'2646' dks'He played (a) 6 (b) 8
from Mumbai', Mumbai is very (c) 3 (d) 5
famous ds fy, fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk 7. In a certain code language, 'do or die'
dwV gSA is written as 'su ru ko', 'let us do it'
(a) 7945 (b) 6246 is written as 'ko mo yo zu' and 'this
(c) 6285 (d) 2458 or that' is written as 'ga tu ru'. How
4. In a certain code language, 'RAKHI' will 'die' be written in that language?

ra
is coded as 36-2-22-16-18 and ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk 'doesa]
or die' dks'su
'SHALU* is coded as 38-16-2-24-42. ru ko' fy[kk tkrk gS] 'let us do it' dks'ko

at
How will 'MANJU' be coded in that mo yo zu' fy[kk tkrk gS vkSj 'this or that'
language?
dks'ga tu ru' fy[kk tkrk gSA ml Hkk"kk 'die' esa
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk esa] dks'36-2-

aw
'RAKHI'
dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
22-16-18' vkSj'SHALU' dks'38-16-2-
(a) su (b) ru
24-42' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA ml
(c) ku (d) ko

K
Hkk"kk esa dks dSls dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\
'MANJU' 8. In a cer tain code language,
(a) 13-2-28-10-24 'SANCTION' is wr itten as '
(b) 13-2-14-10-24
(c) 26-1-14-20-42 it
TZOBUHPM'.How will 'TELEVISE' be
written in that language?
oh
(d) 26-2-28-20-42 ,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk esa]
'SANCETION' dks
5. In a certain code language, MONEY 'TZOBUHPM' fy[kk tkrk gSA ml Hkk"kk esa
is written as PRQHB. In the same
'TELEVISE' dSls fy[kk tk,xk\
M

code language, CREDIT will be

written as: (a) UDNDWGTF (b) SFKGUHRD
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk 'MONEY'
esa] dks (c) UDMDUHTF (d) UDMDWHTD
h

9. In a certain code language, 'TURKEY'

'RRQHB' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA mlh
it

is written as '76911525'. How will

Hkk"kk esa
'CREDIT' dks fdl izdkj dksfMr fd;k 'BREATH' be wr itten in t hat
tk,xk\
w

language?
(a) FUGHLW (b) FHUGLW ,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'TURKEY'
esa] dks
(c) FUHGWL (d) FHGULW '76911525' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA
g

6. In a certain code language, 'her mlh Hkk"kk esa

'BREATH' dks fdl izdkj dksfMr
in

father is okay' is coded as 6583, 'my

father is well' is coded as 5137 and
fd;k tk,xk\
n

'her arm is injured' is coded as 2839. (a) 218526208 (b) 259221208

How will 'okay' be coded in that (c) 259221197 (d) 251841208
so

language? 10. In a certain code language, 'your

,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'her esa]father is attention please' is written as 'puw
ea

cuw zuw', 'kind attention' is written

okay' dks'6583' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk
as 'muw zuw', and 'please pay
gSA mlh Hkk"kk esa is well' ds :i
'my father attention' is written as 'puw zuw
R

esa dks ds :i esa dksfMr fd; x;k gS vkSj

5137 ruw'. How will 'pay' be written in that
for all competitive exams 4 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra
 language? ,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'TANKER'
esa] dks
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'youresa]attention 'VCPMGT' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA
please' dks'puw cuw zuw' ds :i esa fy[kk mlh Hkk"kk esa
'SOCRATES' dks fdl izdkj
tkrk gS]'kindattention' dks'mum zuw' dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\
ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS vkSj'please pay (a) UQETCVGU
attention' dks'puw zuw ruw' fy[kk tkrk (b) UQETCWGU
gSA ml Hkk"kk 'pay'esa
dSls fy[kk tk,xkA (c) UQFTCVHU
(a) puw (b) zuw (d) UQGTCVHU
(c) ruw (d) cuw 15. In a certain code language, 'PARK' is
11. In a code language, SOUP is written coded as '3749', and 'RACE' is coded

ra
as TNVO. How will BOWL be written as '4762'.How will 'CARE' be coded
in that Language? in that language?

at
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk esa] dks'TNVO'
'SOUP' ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'3749'
'PARK'
ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA mlh Hkk"kk ds esa:i esa fy[kk tkrk gS] vkSj 'RACE' dks

aw
'BOWL 'dks fdl izdkj dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\ '4762' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS ml Hkk"kk esa
(a) CPVM (b) ANVK 'CARE' dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
(a) 6724 (b) 7642

K
(c) APVM (d) CNXK
12. In a code language, if PEN is written (c) 7624 (d) 6742
as 17717, then how will CAP be 16. In a cer tain code language,
written in the same language?
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk esa]dks'17717'
'PEN' it
'DURABLES'
'BSVETFMC'.How
is
will
written
'FEASIBLE'
as
be
oh
written in that language?
ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA mlh Hkk"kk esa
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'DURABLES' esa] dks
'CAP' dks fdl izdkj dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\
'VSVETFMC' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk
M

(a) 4319 (b) 2320

(c) 4219 (d) 2319
gSA mlh Hkk"kk esa
'FEASIBLE' dks fdl izdkj
13. In a certain code language, 'so it be' dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\
h

is written as 'lor kor nor', 'it is done' (a) TBFFGMJC (b) TDFGFNCJ
it

is written as 'zor kor tor', and 'be (c) TBGHFMDJ (d) TBFGFMCJ
yourself is written as 'nor xor'. How 17. In a certain code language, 'take this
w

will 'so' be written in that language? vaccine' is written as '892', 'vaccine

,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk 'soesa]
it be' dks'lor protects us' is written as '263', and
kor nor' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS] 'take us safe' is written as '593'. How
g

'it is
will 'safe vaccine' be written in that
done' dks'zor kor tor' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk
in

language?
gS vkSj 'be yourself' dks'nor xor' fy[kk ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa]this vaccine'
'take
tkrk gSA ml Hkk"kk 'so' dSls
esa fy[kk tk,xkA
n

dks'892' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS] 'vaccine

(a) nor (b) xor protects us' dks'263' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk
so

(c) lor (d) kor

14. In a certain code language, 'TANKER'
gS vkSj 'take us safe' dks'593' fy[kk tkrk
gSA ml Hkk"kk 'safeesa
vaccine' dSls fy[kk
ea

is written as VCPMGT', how will

'SOCRATES' be written in that tk,xkA
language?
R

(a) 85 (b) 25
(c) 23 (d) 26
for all competitive exams 5 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra
18. In a certain code language, 'SALT' is 'NEOHSUWI'. How will
coded as '16', and 'PICKLE' is coded 'REINCARNATE' be written in that
as '36'. How will 'PRESERVATIVE' be language?
coded in that language? ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'FOREST'
esa] dks
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'16' ds
'SALT' 'GUSITU' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
:i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gS]'PICKLE'
vkSj dks 'MANGROVE' dks'NEOHSUWI' ds :i
'36' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA dSls D;k esa fy[kk tkrk gSA ml Hkk"kk esa
'PEINCARNATE'
ml Hkk"kk'PRESERVATIVE'
esa fy[kk tkrk dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
gSA (a) SIOODESOEUI
(a) 144 (b) 88 (b) SFOFDESOBUI

ra
(c) 72 (d) 96 (c) QIOQDESOEUF
19. In a certain code language, 'POTATO' (d) SIOODESOEFF

at
is coded as 32-30-40-2-40-30 and 22. In a certain code language, 'ONION'
'TURNIP' is coded as 40-42-36-28- is coded as 201 and 'POTATO' is

aw
18-32. How will 'RADISH' be coded coded as 261. How will 'MANGO' be
in that language? coded in that language?
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa]
'POTATO' dks'32- ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'201'
'ONION'

K
30-40-2-40-30' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS] ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
'POTATO' dks'216'
'TURNIP' dks '40-42-36-28-18-31' ds ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS ml Hkk"kk esa
'MANGO'
:i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gS mlh Hkk"kk esa
dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
'RADISH' dSls dksfMr fd;k tk,xkA (a) 208 it
(b) 178
oh
(a) 36-1-4-19-16-15 (c) 150 (d) 228
(b) 18-2-4-19-18-20 23. In a certain code language, 'first of
all' is written as 'kan dan san', 'who
M

(c) 18-l-8-38-18-16
(d) 36-2-8-18-38-16 is first' is written as 'zan kan ven',
20. In a certain code language, 'this is and 'this is pale' is written as 'ven
gen len'. How will 'who' be written in
h

fact' is written as 'cuz duz ruz', 'fact

is fictional' is written as 'guz ruz that language?
it

cuz% and 'doubt is clear' is written ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'first esa]of all' dks
as 'cuz kuz buz'. How will 'this is 'kan dan san' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
w

fictional' be written in that language? 'who is first' dks'zan kan ven' ds :i esa
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'this esa]is fact' dks fy[kk tkrk gS vkSj 'this is pale' dks'ven
g

'cuz duz ruz' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]'fact gen len' fy[kk tkrk gSA ml Hkk"kk 'who' esa
in

is fictional' dks'guz ruz cuz' ds :i esa dSls fy[kk tk,xkA

fy[kk tkrk gS vkSj
'doubt is clear' dks'cuz (a) zan (b) yen
n

kuz buz' fy[kk tkrk gSA ml Hkk"kk 'this isesa (c) kan (d) gen
fictional' dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
so

24. In a certain code language, 'FLASK'

(a) duz guz ruz (b) duz buz cuz is written as 'IPFYR'. How will
'TOURS' be written in that language?
ea

(c) kuz guz ruz (d) duz guz cuz

21. In a certain code language, 'FOREST' ,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk esa] dks'IPFYR'
'FLASK'
is writt en as 'GUSI TU', and ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA mlh Hkk"kk esa
R

'MANGROVE' is written as 'TOURS' dks fdl izdkj dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\

for all competitive exams 6 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra
 (a) WSZXZ (b) WSYYZ (a) gan lop (b) nut gan
(c) WTZXZ (d) WRZXY (c) lop bhu (d) juk gan
25. In a certain code language, 'MANIA' 28. In a certain code, 6218 means
is written as 'NZOHZ' and 'PROUD' 'Laptop is a computer' and 8217
is written as 'QSNTE'. How will means 'Computer is a machine'.
'DONKEY' be wr itten in t hat Which of the following is the code for
language? 'Machine makes our life easy'?
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk 'MANIA'
esa] dks ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'Laptop
'6218'
'NZOHZ' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
'PROUD' is a computer' vkSj'8217' dk vFkZ gSA
dks'QSNTE' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS ml Hkk"kk 'Computer is a machine'. 'Machine
make our life easy' ds fy, fuEufyf[kr

ra
esa'DONKEY' dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
(a) EPOLFZ (b) CNONDZ dkSu ls dwV dk iz;ksx fd;k tk,xk\

at
(c) ENPLDX (d) ENOLDZ (a) 75344 (b) 75894
26. In a certain code language, LOOK is (c) 58795 (d) 76834

aw
coded as 2330 and BALL is coded as 29. In a cert ain code language, if
1413. How will HELP be coded in that ESTEEM is written as HVWHHP,
language? then how will DOCTOR be written in
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'230'

K
'LOOK' the same code language?
ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
'BALL' dks'1413' ,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'ESTEEM'
esa] dks
ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS ml Hkk"kk esa 'HVWHHP' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA

it
'HELP'
dSls fy[kk tk,xkA mlh Hkk"kk esa
'DOCTOR' dks fdl izdkj dksfMr
oh
(a) 2417 (b) 3461 fd;k tk,xk\
(c) 2415 (d) 2420 (a) d (b) d
27. In a certain code language, 'cool (c) d (d) d
M

drinks available here' is written as 30. In a certain code language 'ROUBST'

'bhu man juk lop', 'available lost is coded as 61. How will
objects here' is written as 'gan bhu 'FORTUNATE' be coded in that
h

nut juk', 'be cool search objects' is language?

it

written as 'vax der man nut', and ,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk esa]
'ROUBST' dks'61'
'available drinks desert search' is ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA mlh Hkk"kk esa
w

written as 'but juk der lop'. How will

'lost drinks' be written in that
'FORTUNATE' dks fdl izdkj dksfMr fd;k
tk,xk\
g

language?
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'cool esa] drinks (a) GRFWRU (b) GRGVST
in

available here' dks'bhu man juk lop' (c) FQEVQT (d) HSGXSV
31. In a certain code language, 3224
ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
n

'available lost
means 'Taj is in Agra', and 4245
objects here' dks'gan bhu nut juk' ds means 'Agra is near Delhi'. Which of
so

:i esa fy[kk tkrk gS vkSj

'be cool search the following is the code for 'I like all
objects' dks'vax der man nut' fy[kk tkrk fruits'?
ea

gSA vkSj
'available drinks desert searh ' ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'Taj is
'3224'
dks'but juk der lop' ml Hkk"kk'lost esa in Agra' vkSj'4245' dk vFkZ gSA 'Agra is
R

drink' dSls fy[kk tk,xkA near Delhi', 'I like all fruits' ds fy,

for all competitive exams 7 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 fuEufyf[kr esa ls dwV gS\ ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa]
'BHOPAL' dks'6-
(a) 2534 (b) 2425 24-45-48-3-36' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
(c) 1526 (d) 1436 'IMPHAL' dks'27-39-48-24-36' ds :i
32. If GATE is coded as QKDO, then esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gS mlh Hkk"kk esa
'KOHIMA'
PLAN will be coded as:
dSls dksfMr fd;k tk,xkA
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk esa] dks'QKDO'
'GATE'
(a) 22-30-27-24-39-6
ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA mlh Hkk"kk (b)esa22-30-27-24-39-6
'PLAN' dks fdl izdkj dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\ (c) 33-30-24-18-39-9
(a) VFXK (b) FVKX (d) 22-45-24-18-26-3
(c) ZVXK (d) ZVKX 36. In a certain code language 'TEDIOUS'

ra
33. In a certain code language, 'TOMATO' is written as 'HAMKWPY'. How will
is coded as 40-30-26-2-40-30 and PROFUSE' be wr itten in t hat

at
'GINGER* is coded as 14-18-28-14- language?
10-36. How will 'GARLIC' be coded ,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'TEDIOUSE'
esa] dks

aw
in that language? 'HAMKWPY' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'TOMATO'
esa] dks mlh Hkk"kk esa
'PROFUSE' dks fdl izdkj dksfMr
'40-30-26-2-40-30' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk fd;k tk,xk\

K
gS]'GINGER' dks'14-18-28-14-10-36' (a) IBSLVOY (b) AJLSOVY
ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gS mlh Hkk"kk esa
(c) IBLSNXY (d) BISLOYV
'GARLIC' dSls dksfMr fd;k tk,xkA
(a) 14-2-36-24-18-6 it
37. In a cer tain code language,
BUILDER' is written as 'VZNFXJL'.
oh
(b) 7-2-18-24-18-3 How will 'PARKING' be written in that
(c) 7-1-36-12-9-6 language?
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'TEDIOUSE'
esa] dks
M

(d) 14-1-18-24-18-3
34. If 'sky' is called 'cloud', 'cloud' is 'HAMKWPY' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA
called 'thunder', 'thunder' is called mlh Hkk"kk esa
'PROFUSE' dks fdl izdkj dksfMr
h

'water', 'water' is called 'pot', 'pot' is

called 'desert', and 'desert' is called
fd;k tk,xk\
it

'sky', then where do fish live? (a) JLFNEHA (b) EIFLBIM

vxj ^vkleku* dks ^ckny* dgk tkrk gS] ^ckny* (c) JFLENHA (d) IELFMIB
w

38. In a certain code language, 'GLOVE'

dks ^xjt*] ^xjt* dks ^ikuh* dgk tkrk gS] is coded as 148. How will
^ikuh* dks ^crZu* dks ^jsfxLrku* vkSj ^jsfxLrku*
g

'OBDURATE' be coded in t hat

dks ^vkdk'k* dgk tkrk gS] rks eNfy;k¡ dgk¡language?
in

jgrh gS\ ,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk esa] dks'148'

'GLOVE'
(a) cloud (b) pot ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA mlh Hkk"kk esa
n

(c) water (d) desert 'OBDURATE' dks fdl izdkj dksfMr fd;k
so

35. In a certain code language, 'BHOPAL' tk,xk\

is coded as '6-24-45-48-3-36', and
(a) 602 (b) 402
'IMPHAL' is coded as '27-39-48-24-
ea

3-36'. How will 'KOHIMA' be coded (c) 520 (d) 502

in that language? 39. In a certain code language, 'Min Fin
Dig' means 'Sohan is Engineer' and
R

for all competitive exams 8 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 'Sic Ric Min Die Fin' means ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk 'jipesa]
fig vic' dk vFkZ
'Profession of Engineer is tough'. gSA'I love India' vkSjre dig fig lic vic dk
Which of the following is the code for
'Sohan' ?
vFkZ gSA'like culture of India' fuEufyf[kr
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk''Minesa] Fin Dig' esa ls dkSu&lk'love' ds fy, dwV gSA
means ' dk vFkZ 'Sohan is Engineer' (a) vie (b) lie
(c) fig (d) jig
vkSj'Sic Ric Min Die Fin' dk vFkZ43. In a certain code language, 'she
'Profession of Engineer is tough'. gSA needs some medicines' is written as
'Sohan' ds fy, fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk '1542', 'take some water' is written
dksM iz;ksx fd;k x;k gS\ as '849', 'he needs rest' is written as

ra
(a) 602 (b) 402 '713', and 'she is water' is written as
(c) 520 (d) 502 '269'. How will 'take medicines' be

at
40. In a cer tain code language, written in that language?
'GALLERY' is written as ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa]
'she needs some
medicines' dks'1542' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk

aw
'1422424103650'. How will
'NOSTALGIA' be written in that gS]'take some water' dks'849' ds :i esa
language? fy[kk tkrk gS vkSj
'he needs rest' dks'713'

K
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'GALLERY'
esa] dks fy[kk tkrk gSA 'she
vkSjis water' dks'269'
'1422424103650' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k fy[kk tkrk gS ml dksM Hkk"kk 'take esa
tkrk gSA mlh Hkk"kk esa dks fdl
'NOSTALGIA'
izdkj dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\ it
medicines' dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
oh
(a) 45 (b) 92
(a) 2830204222414184 (c) 85 (d) 81
(b) 2832384222416182 44. In a certain code language, COLOUR'
M

(c) 2830384022614362 is written as 'FQOQXT' and 'VIOLET'

(d) 2830384022414182 is written as 'YKRNHV'. How will
41. In a certain code language, 'FIXED' 'PURPLE' be wr itten in t hat
h

is written as 'XIFED', and 'MOUSE' language?

is written as 'USOME'. How will ,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'COLOUR'esa] dks
it

'GAMBIT' be wr itten in t hat

'FQOQXT' vkSj'VIOLET' dks'YKRNHV'
language?
w

,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk 'FIXED'

esa] dks ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA ml Hkk"kk esa
'XIFFED' vkSj'MOUSE' dks'USOME' ds 'PURPLE' dks dSls dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\
g

:i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA ml Hkk"kk (a) SXUSOG

esa (b) RWUSPH
in

(c) SWUROG (d) RXWSOH

'GAMBIT' dks dSls dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\
45. In a certain code language, 'LILY' is
(a) TGMIBA (b) TMGIBA coded as 116, and 'LOTUS' is coded
n

(c) TMIGBA (d) TIMGAB as 174. How will 'TULIP' be coded in

so

42. In a certain code, 'jig fig vie' means 'I that language?
love India' and 're dig fig lie vie' ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'LIY'
esa]dks'116' ds
means 'I like culture of India'.
:i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
'LOTUS' dks'174' ds
ea

Which of the following is the code for

love'? :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS ml Hkk"kk esadSls
'TULIP'
fy[kk tk,xkA
R

for all competitive exams 9 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 (a) 126 (b) 78 dks'VCZV' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS ml Hkk"kk
(c) 156 (d) 168 esa'FOREST' dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
46. In a certain code language, 'FILE' is (a) HMTCUV (b) HMNUCV
coded as 8357 and 'SINK' is coded (c) HQTGUV (d) DMPCUU
as 9364. How will 'NIKE' be coded in 50. In a certain code language, 'MOST'
that language? is written as '134' and 'FUR' is
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'FILE'
esa] dks'8357' written as '90'. How will 'SUCCESS'
vkSj'SINK' dks'9364' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k be written in that language?
tkrk gSA ml Hkk"kk esadks dSls dksfMr
'NIKE' ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'134'
'MOST'
fd;k tk,xk\ ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
'FUR' dks'90' ds :i

ra
(a) 3647 (b) 6473 esa fy[kk tkrk gS ml Hkk"kk esa dSls
'SUCCESS'
(c) 6347 (d) 6437 fy[kk tk,xkA

at
47. In a certain code language, 'Min Fin (a) 89 (b) 178
Dig Jig' means 'Radha is an artist' (c) 215 (d) 175

aw
and 'Sic Ric Min Dig Fin' means 'An 51. If 'white' is called 'bird', 'bird' is called
artist is always open-minded'. Which 'mercury', 'mercury' is called 'curd',
of the following is the code for 'curd' is called 'detergent' and

K
'Radha'? 'detergent' is called 'white', then
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa]Fin Dig Jig'
'Min which of the following is used in
dks'Radha is an artist' vkSj'Sci Ric 'thermometers'?
Min Dig Fin' dk vFkZ gSA ,d dykdkj ges'kk
it
;fn ^liQsn* dks ^i{kh*] ^i{kh* dks ^ikjk*_ ^ikjk*
oh
[kqys fopkjksa okyk gksrk gS fuEufyf[kr esa
dks ^ngh*
ls dks ^fMVtsaZV* dks ^fMVtsZV* dks ^liQsn*
dkSu&lk 'Radha' ds fy, dwV gS\ dgk tk,] rks buesa ls dkSu&lk ^FkekZehVj* esa
(a) Dig (b) Fin fuEufyf[kr dk iz;ksx fd;k tkrk gSA
M

(c) Min (d) Jig osu vkjs[k ds vè;k; esa]

48. In a certain code language, NORMAL' (a) curd/ngh (b) mercury/ikjk
h

is written as 'DIPKRO' and 'SOUND'

(c) white/liQsn
is written as 'GKRPX'. How will
it

'CLUSTER' be writ ten in that (d) detergent/ fMVtsZaV

language? 52. In a certain code language, 'PENCIL'
w

,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'NORMAL'

esa] dks is written as 'MKFRJV' and 'ERASER'
is written as 'SGVEWK. How will
'DIPKRO' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
'SOUND'
g

'MASTER' be wr itten in t hat

dks'GKRPX' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS ml Hkk"kk language?
in

esa'CLUSTER' dSls fy[kk tk,xkA ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'PENCIL'

esa] dks
(a) FBOOVQX (b) BFOOVQX 'MKFRJV' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
n

(c) BFOVOXQ (d) FOBOQVX 'ERASER' dks'SGVEWK' ds :i esa fy[kk

so

49. In a certain code language, 'NAILS'

is written as 'PYGNU', and 'TEXT' is
tkrk gSml Hkk"kk esa
'MASTER' dSls fy[kk
written as 'VCZV. How will 'FOREST' tk,xkA
ea

be written in that language? (a) REWWGT (b) SGWWFS

,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk 'NAILS'
esa] dks (c) RFWVES (d) SFWYFT
R

'PYGNU' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]

'TEXT'

for all competitive exams 10 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

53. In a certain code language, 'STREAM' (a) 14-45-26-60-27
is coded as 161418445228. How will (b) 21-45-39-60-27
'PERIOD' be coded in that language? (c) 21-30-39-40-18
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk'STREAM'
esa] dks (d) 14-30-39-40-18
'161418445228' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k57. In a certain code language, 'are you
tkrk gSA mlh Hkk"kk esa dks fdl
'PERIOD' ready' is written as '541', 'we are
going' is written as '261', and 'she is
izdkj dksfMr fd;k tk,xk\ ready' is written as '498'. How will
(a) 224418382448 'you' be written in that language?
(b) 224418362446 ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'are esa]
you ready'
(c) 244418342446
dks'541' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]

ra
'we are
(d) 224420363046
54. In a certain code, 34225 means 'Red going' dks'261' fy[kk tkrk gS] vkSj
'she is
ready' dks498' fy[kk tkrk gSA ml Hkk"kk esa

at
fort is in Delhi' and 5248 means
'Delhi is very polluted'. Which of the 'you' dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
following is the code for 'Pollution

aw
(a) 6 (b) 1
level is changing'? (c) 5 (d) 4
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'Red 58.
'34225' In a certain code ,'Tim Dim Kim
for is in Delhi' vkSj'5248' dk vFkZ gSA

K
'means ' India Is Big 'and 'Dim Gim
'Delhi is very polluted' gS] rks
'Pollution Kim Se Rim ' means 'Tiger Is A Big
level is changing' ds fy, fuEufyf[kr esa ls Cat '. Which of the following is the
dwV gS\ it
code for 'India'?
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk'Tim esa]Dim Kim'
oh
(a) 9528 (b) 7859
(c) 5548 (d) 1528
dk vFkZ 'India
gS is Big' vkSj'Dim Gim
55. In a certain code language, TULIPS' Kim Se Rim' dk vFkZ 'Tiger
gS is A Big
M

is written as 'GFORKH'. How will Ca't I' fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk

'India' ds
'GARDEN' be wr itten in t hat fy, dwV gS\
language?
h

(a) Tim (b) Dim

,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk 'TULIPS'
esa] dks (c) Gim (d) Kim
it

'GFORKH' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA 59. In a certain code language, 'MOHAN'
mlh Hkk"kk esa dks fdl izdkj dksfMr
w

'GARDEN' is coded as 39-45-24-3-42 and

fd;k tk,xk\ 'KABIR' is coded as 33-3-6-27-54,
How will 'RAGHU' be coded in that
g

(a) SZIXVM (b) TZIWUM

language?
(c) TBIWVK (d) TZIWVM
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'39-
in

'MOHAN'
56. In a certain code language, 'GANGA'
is coded as 21-3-42-21-3 and 'KOSHI' 45-24-3-42' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
n

is coded as 33-45-57-24-27. How will 'KABIR' dks '33-3-6-27-54' ds :i esa

'GOMTI' be coded in that language? dksfMr fd;k tkrk gS mlh Hkk"kk esa
so

'RAGHU'
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'21-
'GANGA' dSls dksfMr fd;k tk,xkA
3-42-21-3' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
'KOSHI'
ea

(a) 54-3-21-24-63
dks'33-45-57-24-27' ds :i esa dksfMr tkrk (b) 36-2-14-24-42
gS ml Hkk"kk esa
'GARDEN' dSls fy[kk tk,xkA (c) 36-3-14-16-63
R

(d) 54-2-21-16-42
for all competitive exams 11 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra
60. In a certain code language, 'BLUES' ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks'180'
'RAHUL'
is written as 'HVFOY'. How will ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS]
'POOJA' dks'171'
'FORCED' be wr itten in t hat
language?
ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS ml Hkk"kk esa
'RAJIV'
,d fuf'pr dwV Hkk"kk 'BLUES'
esa] dks dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
'HVFOY' ds :i esa dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA mlh (a) 122 (b) 85
(c) 61 (d) 180
Hkk"kk'FORCED'
esa dks fdl izdkj dksfMr63. In a certain code, 692425 means
fd;k tk,xk\ 'School education is free in India' and
(a) ULIXVW (b) XVWLIU 7926 means 'College education is
(c) WVXILU (d) WVXJKU costly'. Which of the following is the

ra
61. In a cer tain code language, code for 'I want to become graduate'?
BACHELOR is written as YZXSVOLI. ,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dk vFkZ
'692425'

at
How will EDUCATION be written as gS'School educaton is free in India'
in that language?
vkSj7926 dk vFkZ 'College
gS eduation
,d fuf'pr dksM Hkk"kk esa] dks

aw
'BACHELOR'
is costly' fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lk 'I dwV
'YZXSVOLI' ds :i esa fy[kk tkrk gS] ml
want to become graduate' ds fy, gS\
Hkk"kk esa dSls fy[kk tk,xkA
'RAJIV'

K
(a) 23586 (b) 54268
(a) GFWECVKRM
(c) 14268 (d) 15426
(b) MLRGZXFWV

it
(c) FEVDBUJPM
(d) VWFXZGRLM
oh
62. In a certain code language, 'RAHUL'
is coded as 180, and 'POO J A' is
coded as 171. How will 'RAJIV' be
M

coded in the same language?

h

Answer-Key
it
w

1 (c) 2. (c) 3. (b) 4. (d) 5. (b) 6 . (a) 7. (a) 8. (d) 9. (b) 10. (c)
g

11. (d) 12. (a) 13. (c) 14. (a) 15. (d) 16. (d) 17. (b) 18. (a) 19. (d) 20. (d)
in

21. (a) 22. (c) 23. (a) 24. (a) 25. (d) 26. (a) 27. (a) 28. (a) 29. (a) 30. (b)
31. (d) 32. (d) 33. (a) 34. (b) 35. (b) 36. (a) 37. (c) 38. (c) 39. (d) 40. (d)
n

41. (c) 42. (b) 43. (c) 44. (c) 45. (c) 46. (c) 47. (d) 48. (a) 49. (a) 50. (b)
so

51. (a) 52. (b) 53. (b) 54. (a) 55. (d) 56. (b) 57. (c) 58. (a) 59. (a) 60. (c)
61. (d) 62. (d) 63. (c)
ea
R

for all competitive exams 12 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 SOLUTION

l.(c) C H H A P A K rdZ%& izR;sd v{kj dks dwVc¼ fd;k tkrk gSA

(o.kZekyk esa fLFkfr
×2)eku
In RAKHI,
D J K E U G R
R = 18  18 × 2 = 36, A = 1  1 ×
Similarly/blh rjg,
2 = 2, K = 11  11× 2 = 22, H = 8
M A L A N G A

ra
 8×2
= 16,1 = 9  9 × 2 = 18
N C O E S M H So, we get/blfy, ge ikrs gSa
: 36 – 2 –

at
2.(c) Logic : opposite place value of 22 – 16 – 18
consonants and vowels have same Similarly/blh rjg,

aw
place value.
For MANJU,
Logic: O;atu dk LFkkuh; eku foijhr vkSj M = 13  13 × 2 = 26, A=1  1 ×
Lojksa dk LFkkuh; eku leku j[kk x;k gSA

K
2 = 2, N = 14  14 × 2 = 28, J =
C R I W D 10  10 × 2 = 20, U = 21  21 x
2 = 42

23 4 15 9 24 it
So, we get/blfy, ge ikrs gSa
: 26 – 2 –
oh
28 – 20 – 42
F R U G A L 5.(b) M O N E Y
M

15 1 20 21 9 21 P R Q H B
3.(b) Logic : Here each word is coded Similarly/blhrjg,
h

by the number of letters in a C R E D I T

it

particular word.
rdZ% ;gk¡ izR;sd 'kCn dks fdlh 'kCn fo'ks"k
w

F U H G L W
'kCn ds v{kjksa dh la[;k ls dksfMr fd;k tkrk
6.(a) From 'my father is well' and 'her
gSA arm is injured', we get the common
g

Sachin = 6, is = 2, a = 1, cricketer code "is" = 3

in

= 9, so we got code/gesa dwV feyk : 'my father is well' vkSj'her arm is

6219 injured', gesa lkekU; dksM feyrk"is" gS
=
Similarly/blh rjg,
n

3
Mumbai = 6, is = 2, very = 4,
so

From 'her father is okay' and 'my

famous = 6, father is well', we get the common
so we got code/blfy, gesa dwV feyk : code "father" = 5
ea

6246 'her father is okay' vkSj

'my father is
4.(d) Logic : Each letter is coded by :- well', gesa lkekU; dksM feyrk gS
"father"
(Place value in alphabet × 2)
R

=5

for all competitive exams 13 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 So, on comparing obtained codes so we get TURKEY = 76911525
with 'her father is okay', we get Similarly,
'okay' = 6 blfy, gesa feyrk gSA TURKEY =
'her father is okay' vkSj 'her arm is 76911525
injured', gesa lkekU; dksM feyrk gS
"her" Similarly/blrhjg,
= 8 vr% izkIr dsVksa'hedhfather is B = 25, R = 9, E = 22, A = 1, T = 20,
okey' rqyuk djus ij] gesa izkIr gksrkokagSA H=8:
y= 6 so we get BREATH = 259221208
7.(a) From 'do or die' and 'let us do it' , blfy, gesa feyrk gSA BREATH =
we code for 'do' = 'ko'. From 'do or 259221208

ra
die' and 'this or that', we get code 10.(c) From 'your attention please' and
for 'or' = 'ru. 'kind attention', we get the code for
'attention' = 'zuw'.

at
Now on comparing the obtained
codes with 'do or die' we get 'die' = 'your attention please' vkSj'kind
'su'. attention', ds fy, dksM feyrk gSA

aw
'do or die' vkSj'let us do it' ls] ge 'do' 'attention' = 'zuw'.
= 'ko' ds fy, dksM djrs gSA 'do or die' From 'your attention please' and
vkSj'this or that', ls] gesa 'please pay attention', we get the

K
'or' = 'ru
code for 'please' = 'puw'
ds fy, dksM feyrk gSA 'do or die' ls rqyuk
'your attention please' vkSj'please
djus ij 'die' = 'su' izkIr gksrk gSA
S A N C T I O N it
pay attention', ls gesa
dksM feyrk gSA
'please' ds fy,
oh
8.(d) = 'puw'
Now, on comparing the obtained
T Z O B U H P M codes with 'please pay attention',
M

Similarly/blh rjg, we get 'pay' = 'ruw'.

T E L E V I S E
vc , izkIr dksM dh rqyuk 'please pay
attention', ls djus ij] gesa'pay' feyrk
h

gS= 'ruw'.
U D M D W H T D
it

11.(d) S O U P
9.(b) Logic : First three letters of the
w

word are coded by reverse

alphabetical position of respective T N V O
letter and last three letters are
Similarly/blhrjg,
g

coded by respective letter's position

in

in alphabetical series. B O W L
rdZ% 'kCn ds igys rhu v{kjksa dks lacafèkr
n

v{kj dh foijhr o.kZekyk fLFkfr }kjk dksfMr C N X K

fd;k tkrk gSA vkSj vafre rhu v{kjksa dks Logic:- Place value of letter in
12.(a)
so

o.kZekyk J`a[kyk esa lacafèkr v{kj dh fLFkfralphabet + 1,

}kjk dksfMr fd;k tkrk gSA rdZ%o.kZekyk esa v{kj dk LFkkuh;
+1 eky
ea

T = 7, U = 6, R = 9, K = 11, E = 5, Y Place value of letter in alphabet +2,

= 25 : Place value of letter in alphabet +
R

3.

for all competitive exams 14 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 o.kZEkkyk esa v{kj dk LFkkuh;
+2, eku 16.(d) D U R A B L E S
o.kZEkkyk esa v{kj dk LFkkuh;
+ 3. eku
In PEN/esa : P = 16  16 + 1 = 17, B S V E T F M C
E = 5  5 + 2 = 7, N = 14  14 + Similarly/blfy, ,
3 = 17, so we get code17717 /blfy,
F E A S I B L E
gesa
17717 dksM feyrk gSA
Similarly/blh rjg,
T B F G F M C J
In CAP/ esa:C = 3  3 + 1 = 4,
17.(b) From 'take this v accine' and
A=1  1 + 2 = 3, P = 16  16 + 3 = 'vaccine protects us', we get

ra
19, so we get code 4919/blfy, gesa 'vaccine' = 2.
4319 dksM feyrk gSA 'take this vaccine' vkSj'vaccine

at
13.(c) From 'so it be' and 'it is done', we protects us', ls gesa'vaccine' feyrh gSA
get 'it' = 'kor'. = 2.

aw
From 'so it be' and 'be yourself, we From 'take this vaccine' and 'take
get 'be' = 'nor'. us safe', we get 'take' = 9.
On comparing the obtained codes
'take this vaccine' vkSj'take us safe',
with 'so it be', we get 'so' = ior'.

K
ls] gesa
'take' feyrk gS=9
From 'vaccine protects us' and 'take
'so it be' vkSj
'it is done', ls gesa
'it' izkIr

it
us safe', we get 'us' = 3.
gksrk =gS'kor'.
'vaccine protects us' vkSj'take us
'so it be' vkSj'be yourself, ls gesa
oh
'be'
safe', ls] gesa
'us' feyrk gS= 3.
izkIr gksrk=gS 'nor'. On comparing the obtained codes
izkIr dwVksa 'so dh
it be', ls rqyuk djus ij] with 'take us safe' we get 'safe' = 5,
M

gesa izkIr gksrk 'so'gSA

= ior'. so 'safe vaccine' = 25
14.(a) T A N K E R izkIr dwVksa dh'takerqyuus safe' ls djus
ij gesa'safe' izkIr gksrk=gSA
h

5,
blfy, 'safe vaccine' = 25
it

V C P M G T
18.(a) Logic : Numoer oi leueis 111 a given
Similarly/blhrjg,
w

word)2
S O C R A T E S rdZ% (fn, x, 'kCn esa v{kjksa dh )2 la[;k
In SALT, number of letters = 4, so
g

U Q E T C V G U SALT = 42 = 16
in

15.(d) From PARK = 3749 and RACE = SALT, esa v{kjksa dh = la[;k
4, vr%SALT
4762, we get C = 6, A = 7, R = 4, E = 42 = 16
n

= 2. In PICKLE, number of letters = 6,

so PICKLE = 62 = 36
so

So, CARE = 6742

PICKLE, esa v{kjksa dh la[;k = 6, vr%
PARK = 3749 vkSj RACE = 4762, ls
2
PICKLE = 6 = 36
ea

gesa feyrkCgS= 6, A = 7, R = 4, E = 2. Similarly, in PRESERVATIVE,

number of letters =12,
blfy, , CARE = 6742
blfy, , PRESERVATIVE, esa v{kjksa dh
R

for all competitive exams 15 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 la[;k =12, F O R E S T
So, PRESERVATIVE = 122 = 144
blfy, , PRESERVATIVE = 122 = 144
19.(d) Logic: In the given question just G U S I T U
double the place value of the M A N G R O V E
letters.
rdZ%fn, x, iz'u esa v{kjksa ds LFkkuh; eku
dks nksxquk dj nsaA N E O H S U W I
20.(d) From 'this is fact' and 'doubt is Similarly/blhrjg,
clear', we get 'is' = 'cuz'. R E I N C A R N A T E

ra
'this is fact' vkSj'doubt is clear' ls]
gesa'is' = 'cuz' feyrk gSA

at
From 'this is fact' and 'fact is S I O O D E S O E U I
fictional', we get 'this' = 'duz' and 22.(c) Logic : Sum total of place value of

aw
'fictional' = 'guz'. letters in alphabet × 3
'this is fact' vkSj'fact is fictional' ls ] rdZ: o.kZekyk esa v{kjksa ds LFkkuh; eku dk
gesa'this' = 'duz' vkSj'fictional' = 'guz' ;ksx× 3

K
izkIr gksrk gSA ONION = 15 + 14 + 9 + 15 + 14 =
blfy, , 'this is fictional' = 'duz guz 67  67 × 3 = 201

it
cuz' POTATO = 16 + 15 + 20 + 1 + 20 +
So, 'this is fictional' = 'duz guz cuz' 15 = 87  87 × 3 = 261
oh
21.(a) Logic : Each consonant is replaced Similarly/blhrjg, MANGO = 13 + 1
by its next letter in alphabet, while + 14 + 7 + 15 = 50  50 × 3 = 150
each vowel is replaced by its next 23.(a) From 'first of all' and 'who is first',
M

vowel in alphabet. For instance, if we get 'first' = 'kan'.

there is "AC" then 'A' will be
'first of all' vkSj'who is first', ls gesa
replaced by its next vowel "E" and
h

'C' will be replaced by the next izkIr gksxk 'first' = 'kan'.

it

letter "D", From 'who is first' and 'this is pale',

So "AC" will be coded as "ED". we get 'is' = 'ven'.
'who is first' vkSj 'this is pale', ls gesa
w

rdZ: izR;sd O;atu dks o.kZekyk esa blds vxys izkIr gksxk 'is' = 'ven'.
v{kj ls cny fn;k tkrk gSa] tcfd izR;sd Loj
g

On comparing the obtained codes

dks o.kZekyk esa blds vxys Loj dks cny with 'who is first', we get 'who' =
in

'zan'.
fn;k gSA mnkgj.k ds fy,"AC" ;fn gS] rks
'A'
izkIr dwVksa dh rqyuk ls djus 'who ijis
dks blds vxys Loj'E' ls cny fn;k tk,xk
n

first', gesa izkIr gksxkA 'who' = 'zan'.

vkSj'C' dks vxys v{kj'D' ls cny fn;k
so

tk,xk] blfy, 'AC' dks'ED' ds :i esa 24.(a) E S T E E M

dwVc¼ fd;k tk,xkA
ea

H V W H H P
Similarly/blhrjg,
R

for all competitive exams 16 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 D O C T O R 29.(a) Here we can see the +3 rule is used.
;gk¡ ge ns[k ldrs gS fd
+3 fu;e dk mi;ksx
E S T E E M
G R F W R U
25.(d) Logic : all consonants are +1 and
all vowels are -1. H V W H H P
rdZ: lHkh O;atu
+1 gSa vkSj lHkh-1Loj
gSA Similarly/blhrjg
D O N K E Y D O C T O R

E N O L D Z

ra
G R F W R U
26.(a) Logic/rdZ: (1st + 4th)(2nd+ 3rd) (L+ 30.(b) Logic : Sum of the opposite of place
K)(0+0)=(12+ll)(15+15) = 2330 value of the letters - total number

at
(H+P)(E+L)=(8+16)(5+12)= 2417 of letters
27.(a) From 'cool drinks available here' rdZ: v{kjksa ds LFkkuh; eku ds foijhr dk ;ksx

aw
and 'available lost objects here', we v{kjksa dh dqy la[;k
get 'available here' = 'juk bhu'. ROBUST - 6 = 9+12 + 6 + 25 + 8 +
From 'available lost objects here' 7-6 = 61

K
and 'be cool search objects', we get
Similarly/blhrjg
'object' = 'nut'.
Putting obtained codes in 'available FORTUNATE - 9 = 21 + 12+9 + 7 +
lost objects here', we get 'lost' =
31.(d) it
6 + 13+26 + 7 + 22-9= 114
Logic: letters in the word ART is
oh
'gan'
From 'cool drinks available here' 3.
and 'available dr inks desert rdZ%ART 'kCn esa3 v{kj gSA
M

search', we get 'available' = 'juk' So the code of ART is 3.

and 'drinks' = 'lop'. So, we get 'lost Similarly/blhrjg,
drinks' = 'gan lop'. The code of I/I dk dksM=1
h

28.(a) Logic : Number of alphabet in the The code of LIKE/LIKE dk dksM =4

given word.
it

The code of ALL/ALL dk dksM =3

rdZ: fn, x, 'kCn esa o.kZekyk dh la[;k ,d The code of FRUITS = 6
w

fuf'pr dksM esa Hence the answer is 1436.

In a certain code,
32.(d) G A T E P L A N
'Laptop is a computer '6218
g

'Computer is a machine '8217'

in

'Machine makes our life easy' Q K D O Z V K X

75344'
33.(a) Logic : Place value of alphabet and
n

multiply with 2
so

T O M A T O
ea
R

for all competitive exams 17 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 G A R O I C 38.(c) Logic:- (sum of the opposite of
place value of all the letters)*
(number of vowels)
O = 15  Opposite letter = 12
34.(b) Given that 'sky is called 'cloud' B = 2  Opposite letter = 25
'Cloud' is called ' thunder' D = 4  Opposite letter = 23
'Thunder' is called 'water' U = 21  Opposite letter = 6
'Water' is called 'pot' R = 18  Opposite letter = 9
Pot is called 'desert' A = 1  Opposite letter = 26
And desert is called 'sky'
T = 20  Opposite letter = 7
So we know that fish live in water

ra
.And water is called 'pot' so correct E = 5  Opposite letter =22'
answer is pot (12+25+23+6+9+26+7+22)×(4) =

at
35.(b) Logic : 130×4 = 520
Given that 'BHOPAL' is coded as 39.(d) Given that in certain language
'Sohan is Engineer is coded as ' Min

aw
'6-24- 45-48-3-36' Here we can see
that place value of alphabet and Fin Dig' 'Profession of Engineer is
multiply by three like ( B 2X3 = 6, tough' is coded as Sic Ric Min Die
Fin So , code for 'Sohan' is 'Dig'

K
H  8×3 = 24, O  15×3 = 45,
P  16×3 = 48, A  1×3 = 3, L  12 G A L L E R Y
× 3 = 36)

it
40.(d)
Similarly
oh
'KOHiMA can be coded as Similarly
K O H I M A N O S T
M

36.(a) Logic:- first of all the first word will

h

A L G I A
be alphabetically arranged and
it

then the given pattern follows.

D E I O S T U
w

41.(c) Logic:Arr ange alphabets in

decreasing order
H A M K W P Y
g

So GAMBIT can be written as '

TMIGBA
in

E F O P R S U

42.(b)
n

I B S L V O Y
so

37.(c) Logic: - Here we can see that vowel

is (+5) and consonant is ( -6)
43.(c) Given that
P A R K I N G
ea

'She needs some medicines'

 '1542'
R

J F L E N H A

for all competitive exams 18 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra

 'Take some water'  '849' (NORMAL) in alphabetical order
'He needs rest'  '713' then (+3) and (-3) pattern follows
'She is water'  '269' respectively
So 'take medicine'  '85' A L M N O R

D I P K R O
44.(c)
C O L O U R F Q O Q X T C E L R S T U

F B O O V Q X

ra
49.(a) Logic: By option
N A I L S

at
P U R P L E S W U R O G
P Y G N U

aw
T E X T

45.(c) Logic: (sum of place value of

K
V C Z V
alphabet ) × 2 According to question this one is
So, 'LILY' is coded as (12 + 9+ 12 + the nearest option which follows
25)× 2 = 116
Similarly it
pattern.
oh
Code for 'TULIP' is coded as (20 + F O R E S T
21 + 12 + 9 + 16)× 2 =156
46.(c) According to question H M T C U V
M

F I L E S I N K 50.(b) Logic : ( Sum of place value of

alphabet ) × 2 ' Most' is written is
h

as = (13 + 15 + 19 + 20) = 67=(67×2)

8 3 5 7 9 3 6 4 -134
it

N I K E Similarly
'Success' is written as =(19 +21 +
w

3 + 3 + 5 + 19 + 19) =89
6 3 4 7
=(89 × 2) =178
47.(d) According to question,
g

51.(a) According to question white is

'Radha is an artist' 'Min Fin Dig Jig'
called bird Bird' is called ' mercury'
in

'An artist is always open-minded'

And mercury is called ' curd' Curd
'Min Dig Fin'
is called ' detergent' Detergent is
n

So code for 'Radha' is 'Jig'

called ' white' We know that in
48.(a) First of all arrange the given word
so

thermometers mercury is used and

mercury is called 'curd'
52.(b) P E N C I L
ea
R

M K F R J V
Similarly
for all competitive exams 19 Reasoning by Mohit Kawatra