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Development of Surfaces

This document provides instructions for 8 problems involving the parallel line development and radial line development of various 3D shapes. The shapes include prisms, pyramids, cylinders, cones, and frustums. For each problem, the document specifies the dimensions and orientation of the shape, as well as any cutting planes, and instructs the reader to draw the development of the resulting surfaces. The problems cover a range of techniques for creating 2D net representations of 3D objects.

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Unamgri O
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182 views

Development of Surfaces

This document provides instructions for 8 problems involving the parallel line development and radial line development of various 3D shapes. The shapes include prisms, pyramids, cylinders, cones, and frustums. For each problem, the document specifies the dimensions and orientation of the shape, as well as any cutting planes, and instructs the reader to draw the development of the resulting surfaces. The problems cover a range of techniques for creating 2D net representations of 3D objects.

Uploaded by

Unamgri O
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Aided Engineering Drawing

Development of Surfaces

Parallel Line Development:


1. A square prism of base side 30 mm and axis length 60 mm is resting on HP on its
base with all the vertical faces being equally inclined to VP. It is cut by an inclined
plane 600 to HP and perpendicular to VP and is passing through a point on the axis
at a distance 15 mm from the top face. Draw the development of the lower portion
of the prism.
2. Draw the Development of the lateral surfaces of a Pentagonal prism of 30mm base
edges and 60mm height. The prism rests on the HP on its base with one of its
lateral surfaces parallel to the VP. A section plane cuts the solid at its mid-point at
45° to the HP & 90° to the VP.
3. A cube of side 40 mm is resting with its base on HP such that one of its vertical
faces is inclined at 300 to the VP. It is cut by a section plane perpendicular to VP,
inclined to HP at an angle 450 and passes through the midpoint of the axis. Draw
the development of the lower lateral surface of the cube.
4. Draw the development of the truncated portion of the lateral faces of a pentagonal
prism of 20 mm sides of base and 50 mm height standing vertically with one of its
rectangular faces parallel to VP and nearer to it so as to produce a one piece
development. The inclined face of the truncated prism is 300 to its axis and passes
through the right extreme corner of the top face of the prism.
5. A pentagonal prism of 30 mm side of base and height 50 mm lies with its base on
HP such that one of the rectangular faces is inclined at 400 to VP. It is cut to the
shape of a truncated pyramid with the truncated surface inclined at 300 to the axis
so as to pass through a point on it 30 mm above the base. Develop the truncated
portion of the prism so as to produce a one piece development.
6. Draw the Development of the lateral surfaces of a Pentagonal prism of 30mm base
edges and 60mm height. The prism rests on the HP on its base with one of its
lateral surfaces parallel to the VP. A section plane cuts the solid at its mid-point at
45° to the HP & 90° to the VP.
7. A cylinder of base diameter 40 mm and axis length 50 mm is cut by a section plane
which is perpendicular to VP and inclined at 300 to HP and passing through a point
10 mm above the midpoint of the axis. Draw the development of the lateral surface
of the cylinder

Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, NIE


Computer Aided Engineering Drawing

8. A vertical cylinder of base diameter 50 mm and axis length 60 mm is cut by two


planes which are perpendicular to VP and inclined at 450 to HP and passing
through either side the centre point of the top face. Draw the development of the
lateral surface of the cylinder

Radial Line Development:


1. A square pyramid of 25 mm base edge and 50 mm height rests with its base on HP
with all of its base edges equally inclined to VP. It is cut by a plane perpendicular
to VP and inclined to HP at 600, passing through the extreme right corner of base.
Draw the development of its lateral surfaces.
2. Draw the development of lateral surfaces of a pentagonal pyramid of sides 35mm
and height of 70mm resting on HP. A section plane parallel to slant edge cuts the
axis at 10mm from apex.
3. A frustum of a pentagonal pyramid, smaller base sides 16 mm and bigger top face
sides 32 mm and height 40 mm, is resting on the HP on its smaller base, with one
of its base sides parallel to the VP. Draw the development of its lateral surfaces.
4. A hexagonal pyramid 25 mm side of base and axis 65 mm long is resting on its base
on HP with one of the edges of the base parallel to VP. It is cut by a vertical section
plane at a distance of 8 mm from the axis towards its right. Draw the development
of its lateral surfaces.
5. The inside of a hopper of a flour mill is to be lined with thin sheet. The top and
bottom of the hopper are regular pentagons with each side equal to 30 mm and
22.5 mm respectively. The height of the hopper is 30 mm. Draw the shape of the
sheet to which it is to be cut so as to fit into the hopper.
6. A cone base 50 mm diameter and axis 60 mm long is resting with its base on HP it
is cut by a section plane perpendicular to the VP and inclined at 60° to the HP and
bisecting axis. Draw the development of the lateral surface.
7. The frustum of a cone of base diameter 60 mm, top diameter 30 mm and height 40
mm rests on the HP. A horizontal hole of diameter 20 mm is drilled through the
midpoint of the axis. Draw the development of the lateral surface.
8. A cone of base diameter 50 mm and height 60 mm is resting with its base on HP.
A section plane cuts the solid at its mid-point at 45° to the HP & 90° to the VP.
Draw the development of its lateral surface.

Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, NIE

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