Describing people 1 APPEARANCE What does he/she look like? a Match the sentences and photos. 2h . J She has curly /ksili red hair. She has long straight stveit/ hair 1 She has big blue eyes jaz She has shart blanca hair He has a beard /biod/ and a ‘moustache /ma'sta He's bald /bo:ld He's very tall and thin, He's medium height /hait! and very slim, He's quite short and a bit overweight b @1.13 Listen and check. © Cover the phrases and look at the photos. Test yourself or a partner. PD Using two adjectives together Adjectives go in this order: size + style + colour noun She has long straight blonde hair. He has bia brown eves. thin or slim? fat or overweight? Thin and slim are both the opposite of fat, but slim = thin in an attractive way. Fat is not very polite. It is more polite to say someone is (a bit) overweight. handsome or beautiful? Handsome is used for men, beautifulis used for women and good-looking and attractive are used for both men and women. VOCABULARY BANK 2 PERSONALITY What's he / she like? a Match the adjectives to the definitions. clever ’kleval_ friendly Mirendli/ funny /fan generous "csenaras/_ kind /kaind! lazy Metzi! shy (au talkative /tockottv Adjective Opposite 1 Aperson who is open and warmis friendly 2 Aperson who talks a lot is 3 Aperson who likes giving people things is 4 Aperson who is friendly and good to other people is 5 Aperson who doesn’t want to work is 6 Aperson who makes people laugh is 7 person who is quick at learning and understanding things ie 8 Aperson who can't talk easily to people he / she doesn't know is. b Complete the Opposite column with an adjective from the let hard-working jad 'warkig mean /mitn/ quiet Pkwaist, stupid /stju:pid Unfriendly /sn‘frendli unkind isn’kaind. extrovert /ekstrovast ¢ @1.14 Listen and check. d_ Cover the adjectives and look at the definitions. Say the adjective and its opposite. D What doos she look like? What is sho What does she look like? = Tell me about her appearance. (ls she tall / short? What colour hair does she have?) What is she like? = Tell me what kind of person she is. (is she friendly? Is she shy?) ACTIVATION In pairs, ask and answer questions about a member of your family or a good friend. ‘A What does your sister look lke?) (8 She's quite tall and she has short dark hai: ‘A What's she ike?)) OpsThings you wear 2 Match the words and photos. Clothes blouse /lavz cardigan /koxgo0 coat aut dress res jacket sek jeans Asiznz leggings "eginz Pylamee po! shirt: shorts sts skirt sk socks /soks suit Sut sweater /sweta (synonym jumper) tights tats top ito tracksuit /'t ksu trousers "trae Tshirt isl: underwear Footwear boots /bu:ts flip-flops flip flops sandals /swendlz shoes [fuiz trainers /treinaz a, Accessories belt be cap ikeep) haat (haet = gloves iglavz scarf [ska tie fa Jewellery bracelet /breisot earrings Pioriyz necklace /'neklas! fing i b @1.23 Listen and check. © Cover the phrases and look at the photos. Test yourself or a partner. acTIvATION Work with a partner. A say what someone in the class is wearing. B name the person. Opto VOCABULARY BANK 5 iti gui f ae | eu Sl 7B 2 . 4 35, 1) PD wear, carry, or dress? Use wear for clothes and jewellery / glasses, etc ‘She's wearing a hat. He's wearing sunglasses. Use carry for bags, cases, etc. I can't cary this case. She's carrying a bag. Use dress with no object) to describe the kind of clothes people wear. The Italians dress very wel. Lucy always dresses in black. a pair We often use 2 pair to talk about plural clothes, e.g. a pair of shoes, trainers, boots, jeans, trousers, et. ceHolidays 1 PHRASES WITH GO 2 Match the phrases and photos. VOCABULARY BANK 2 OTHER HOLIDAY PHRASES a Complete the verb phrases. book buy have hire/hain’ rent spend stay sunbathe 'ssnbeid\ take stay. ina hotel /ata money (or time) campsite / with friends ‘an apartment photos a bicycle or skis) sewenire husvalnis ‘flight online, onthe beach (ora hotel) {8 good time b @27 Listen and check D rent or hire? Rent and hire mean the same but we normally use rent for a longer period of time, e.g. you rent a flat or an apartment, and hire for @ short time, e.g. you hire skis, a bike, a boat, etc. With a car you can use hire or rent. ¢ Test yourself. Cover the verbs. Remember the phrases. 3 ADJECTIVES 2 Motch the questions end answers, 1 What was the weather like? It was 2 What was the hotel ike? It was. 3 What was the town like? it was. 4 What were the people lke? They were. Elcomfortable, luxurious Elbasic, ditty, uncomfortable friendly, helpful Elunfriendly, unhelpful beautiful, lovely noisy, crowded farm, sunny Elvery windy, foggy, cloudy b @268 Listen and check. 490 abroad Ibid go away for the weekend 90 by bus (or car, plane, train) seeming 90 for a walk 0 on holiday 0 out at night 1 go sightseeing 'sutsisn 90 skiing or walking, eyeing) 490 swimming (or sailing, suring, fishing) b @2.6 Listen and check. © Cover the phrases and look at the photos. Test yourself or a partner. ‘DB General positive and negative adjectives: ®) great, lovely, wonderful, fantastic (OK, not bad, allright =) awful, horrible, terrible ACTIVATION Talk to a partner. Which do you prefer? Why? * going abroad or going on holiday in your country * going by car, bus, plane, or train += going to the beach or going to a city * staying in a hotel (or apartment) or going camping ‘+ sunbathing, going sightseeing, or going for walks * hot, sunny weather or cool, cloudy weather ** going on holiday with friends or going with your family OpsPrepositions VOCABULARY BANK 1 AT/IN/ON 2 VERBS + PREPOSITIONS ‘a Complete the chart with at, in, or on. @ Complete the Prepositions column with a word from the lst. Time about (3) at_for (3) in (x2) of on(x2) toa) with 1 i ‘months Spain, Madrid February, June Prepositions rooms seasons 1 arrived ll Paris on Friday night. in the kitchen {thel winter 2 = 2 Iwas very tired when | arrived I" the hotel * 3 hate waiting lil people who are late. 4A What are you going to do at the weekend? = B | don’t know. It depends | the weather. SD lyase tm sorry, but | really don't ageee | you. buildings 2018 5) lim sorry, el really dont yor shop, amuseum | times of day 6 asked lla chicken sandwich, but this is tunal closed spaces _ the morning, the , , spa cawtive, _ |arameone 7 Please listen |") what I'm saying! acar evening 8 Who's going to pay ll the meal? 2 | transport datos a bike, a bus, train, | tet March a ee aplane, aship | days “Tuosday, New Years 10 I don't spend much money food ie Or. Veletine's Doy 11. Don't worry ll the exam. Itisn't very hard. . 12 Do you believe |"! ghosts? z 13 You're not istening! What are you thinking |"? a surface Sha fos atablo,a 14 A What do you think ll this painting? shell de bakes, B | realy like it. | think it’s beautiful ha ront the Mall 15 Who does this bag belong I"! ? 3__| places times School, home, work, | 6 e'lock, ache ararkeatt university haf past two, ie coc ete is} diese xmtoe are ? the airport, the | quarter to eight buildings, stations, ete station, abus stop | night the weekend . recs! pastes b 37 Listen and check. Christmas, Easter semana 2 Cover the Prepositions column, Say the sentences by Ack and answer the quastions with a partner. Use the correct prepositions. b @2.10 Listen and check. 1 Do you spend more clothes or technology? Why? 2 lfyou'e worried. something, who do you normaly tak —_? ACTIVATION Look at the chart for a few ys — 9, you ly — minutes. Then test a partner. 2 Doyoubsleve love atfret ght? Why fro? A Say a place or time word, e.g, Madrid, Tuesday. 5 How long are you prepared to wait __ friends when you've B Close your book. Say the preposton eae loro 6 Who do you think should pay __ the meal on a first date? ‘Swap roles. p24 Opt6Housework, make or do? VOCABULARY BANK 1 HOUSEWORK 2 MAKE OR DO? ‘a Match the verb phrases to the photos. a Write make or do next to the photos. amistake (an exercise, homework) a phone call housework friends sport (or exercise) clean the floor do the ironing “wisn do the shopping dio the vacuuming /v.ekjuomup’ (or hoovering) do the washing do the washing-up dust the furniture 1 lay the table (opposite clear) “ \oad the dishwasher (opposite unload) ison make lunch (or dinner) plans make the bed — pick up dirty clothes (from the floot) b @4.2 Listen and check. put away your clothes take out the rubbish © Cover the phrases and look at the photos. Say the tidy your room phrases. b @4.1 Listen and check, ACTIVATION Test a partner. A say a noun from this page. B say the correct verb. © Cover the phrases and look at the photos. Say the phrases. @p.30Shopping 4 b IN A SHOP OR STORE Match the words and photos. basket 1 chenging room (self-service) checkout customer receipt shelves /elvz/ (singular shelf) shop assistant shopping bag the sales till trolley "rol 4.12 Listen and check. Match the sentences. 1 Can |help you? 2 What size are you? 3 Can try on this shirt? 4. This shirt doesn‘ fit me. 5. That jacket realy suits you! 6 I'm going to take these trousers back Yes, the changing rooms are over there. It's t00 hig for me. You always look good in red. \'m just looking, thank you Vm a medium. They're too short @4.13 Listen and check. ONLINE Read the text about shopping online. Then complete the phrases with words from the list. ‘account jolkaunt/ auction /srkf basket 'baskit/ checkout /fekaut debit ‘debit! delivery id'ivari item faitam’ next-day /nekst dev Rayment ‘peimant! website /websart 4.14 Listen and check. AcTIVATION Talk to a partner. Do you prefer buying things in ‘real’ shops or online? Why? pz VOCABULARY BANK {All major chain stores and many other shops sell online, and a ot (of people prefer 'going to their website than the actual shop. The fst time you use a site, you usually have to create an where you give your personal details, Then you choose what you want to buy,and *clickon each Everything you buy goes “in your, usually at the top night of the page. when you are ready to pay you click on “proceed to "You then have togivethe* ‘address where you want them to send your things. You can usually pay extra for?__delivery- standard delivery is sometimes free. Then you choose how you want to pay, for example ‘with a credit or ‘card or with PayPal, and "give your details, for example your credit card number ‘and expiry date, Finally you confirm your payment and receivea reference number and a confirmation email. And then you wait! Many people also buy and sell things online at ®. sites ike eBay.Describing a town or city NECARULARYIEONK 1 WHERE IS IT? HOW BIG IS IT? a Look at the map. Then read the description of York andiGircla)the correct words or phrases. York sainstesoth! abot England, on the River Ouse / the coast. I's about 25 miles east / west of Leeds. sa small medium-sized | Large city andi as a population uf rout 200,000. its famous forits cathedral, York Minster, and ts historicctty centr. b @5.9 Listen and check. 2 WHAT'S IT LIKE? 3 WHAT IS THERE TO SEE? a Match the adjectives to sentences 1-6. a Put the words in the correct column. Opposite inrege Ihrais)_oonal Main! gata Fl boring "boy exciting cathedral sbldral’ church fst city was it wala Pe departmentstorekirpartmant sto harbour "haba! il lake ‘lek’ market 'ma:kit/ mosque /mosk/ museum /mju'zizom crowded /kravdid palace "pelos ruins /rusnz/ shopping centre (mall) ooin sents ae statue /stwtfu:! synagogue /'sinagog! temple /"templi wyetous “lewis town hall tau hal mnaden (nmi Places where Others noisy 907i you canbuy ss ings monuments. boluted feet cathedral department | castle bridge 1 There are a lot of bars and clubs with loud 2 The aris very dirty. 3 There are too many people. 4 The buildings wore all bult quite recently. 5 There's nothing to-do. 6 You have to be careful, especially at night. b Match these adjectives to their opposites in a. clean ‘kin’ empty /emptil exciting /ik'satiy historic /h'storik/ interesting /untrestu quiet ’kwarot/ safe /serf b @5.11 Listen and check. © @510 Listen and check your answers to acrivariow Describe your nearest city in the same way as York in 4 Choose three adjectives from 2 to describe it. d_ Cover the words and look at the Which of the places in 3 are there / aren't there in your city? sentences. Remember the adjectives and their opposites. @paoOpposite verbs a Match the verbs and photos. Opposite (early) ara leave break (your phone) /verh buy (@ house) iba download (a song) {doun'loud find (your keys) /Tain forget (a name) ‘9° lend (money to somebody) lent! love (cooking) /lav miss (a train) ims pass (an exam) (pas pick up (Gomebody at the airport) tk ap) H push (the door) (po send (an email) sen start (a race) sto teach (maths) iti: turn on (the TY) fxn on win (a match) win b_ Find the opposite verbs in the list. Write them in the Opposite column. borrow (money from somebody) bora catch /ket drop off drop of fail el finish "inp get et hate ‘ei learn a leave ii lose (x2) uz mend iinendl pull pul remember /ri'membal repair in'pe sell scl turn off fia 0 upload sp!ovd © @6.2 Listen and check. ACTIVATION Test a partner. A say a verb, B say the opposite. Op4e VOCABULARY BANK aVerb forms VOCABULARY BANK 1 VERBS + INFINITIVE 2 Complete the to + verb column with to + a verb from the list. be bring buy catch drive find getmarried qob2) help pay rain see wmoff tot verb 1 decide We've decided [il to France for our holiday. fogo _ 2 forget Don't forget il all the lights. 3 hope We hope lil you again soon. 4 learn I'm learning 1. My tests next month 5 need {need filto the supermarket. We don't have any milk J 6 offer He offered ll me with my case. , 7 plan They'e planning lil soon, ‘ 8 pretend _He pretended | il, but he wasn't really. 9 promise He's promised lll me back when he gets a job. 10 remember Remember | your dictionaries to class tomorrow: 11 start itwas very cloudy and it started V4 12 try I'm trying 1a job, but its very hard. 1 13 want {want the six o'clock train, 14 would ike I'd ike 1a new car next month rl i b @7.2 Listen and check. 1a ACTIVATION Cover the to + verb column. Say the sentences. Opss 2 VERBS + GERUND (VERB + -ING) ‘2 Complete the gerund column with a verb from the list in the gerund. be cook do have make rain read talk tidy wake up work gerund i i” ie \ enjoy lili bed. ied 2 finish Have you finished ll your room? 3 goon | want to go onl until 'm 70. 4 hate I hate fil late when I'm meeting someone - 5 like ike breakfast in a café ll & 6 love Hove ll early on a sunny morning, 7 mind I don't mind 1 the ironina. k's quite relaxing 8 spenditime) __She spends hours on the phone. PA My « 9 start It started lll at 5.30 in the morning. — ~ 10 stop Please stop l such a noise. | can't 11 fee! like I don’t fel ike | today. Let's go out for lunch, + startcan be used with a gerund or infinitive, eg, It started reining, It started to rain, my b_ @76 Listen and check. ~ f ‘AcTIvATION Cover the gerund column. Say the sentences, CP obsget D get gets one ofthe most common verbsin English Ithas several diferent earings 2g orve, become, and can also be wed Salma pqnalanulaienls al different meanings, e.g. get up, get on with a Match the phrases and pictures. get = become (+ adjective / past partici getangry get divorced getfit getlost get married 1 get nervous get ready get = become (+ comparative) getbetter/ get worse get colder get = buy / obtain geta job get a newspaper gota ticket get + preposition (phrasal verbs) {get into (out of a car get on (off) a bus get on with (somebody) getup get (to) = arrive gethome get to school get to work get = receive get an email (a text message) gete present geta prize b @8.11 Listen and check. ActivaTion Cover the phrases and look at the pictures. Test yourself era partner. ©p.63 VOCABULARY BANKConfusing verbs VOCABULARY BANK Plasse let him phoney a Match the verbs and photos. 2 wear ive sarry !s > jewellery abag clothes, ababy a match asalary a medal money B . = a prize know ino meet ini . somebody well somebody forthe something first time Re at 11 otlock \ hope fhovn wait vest that something fora bus good will happen fora long time to do sth wateh (ot look at lk Vv a photo a match aview look i look lke fk lk happy your mother about 25 years old a model miss ins lose uz the bus a match a class you lasses bring to take lieth your dictionary (to class) an umbrella (with you) sth back from holiday your children to school 11 neverdo look for jk i> find ifaind Teagan your glasses your glasses ajob ajob say el tell cc sorry a joke hello alie i 5 something to 2b somebody something {Ml 8 3 lend lien borrow "borat ‘money to sb money from sb hear (io listen to /liso ta the doorbell Ure vaio = b @8.15 Listen and check. ‘D hope and expect hope = to want sth to happen, always for positive things, e.g. ! hope Ill pass acTivaTION Work with a partner. the exam. Assay a verb, B say a possible = ‘expect = to think sth will happen, usually for a reason, e.g. ! expect Il fll because | haven't worked very hard. A ots.) (B fra bus bring ad take ve Peeling your isons to cls tomeron = movant owas ere © p65 Don't forget to take all your things when you leave = movement away from hereAnimals VOCABULARY BANK ‘a Match the words and photos. Insects bee / butterfly "bstaflau fly av W mosquito ima'skistou spider spaida wasp (wos Farm animals bull bol chicken Pjikin cow /ka goat (920 horse /hass pig nis sheep ip i als bat bear bea bird bs camel ‘kam cxocodile /krokodaul deer (lio! (plural deer NOT deers) elephant ’elil gialfe ldsoro:t Kangaroo lke lion monkey /matk mouse imavs! (plural mice) rabbit ‘rebut rat Fe snake ncik tiger Sea animals dolphin olin jellyfish soli shark ark whale /wei PD bite and sting Some insects sting = inject venom into your skin), ey. bues and wasps, and also some sea animals, ¢. jellyfish. Other insects bite, e.g. mosquitoes and spiders, and also snakes and all animals with teeth. b @9.2 Listen and check. ACTIVATION Cover the words and look at the photos. Test yourself or a partner. p70Expressing movement VOCABULARY BANK 2 Match the words and pictures. under the bridge !sla along the street round (around) the lake iavnd f'n through the tunne! ru Into the shop "int across the road kro aver the bridge fava up the steps ip ppaet the church in. towards the lake (woud 1 down the steps ilaon ‘out of the shop “aut ay PD across or through We use across to talk about movement from one side to the other cof something which has ‘sides, like a square, a street, or a river, 6.9 He swam across the river. We use through to talk about movement from one side to the other but ‘in something’, e.g. a forest, a ‘tunnel, a crowd, e.g. We walked through the crowds and reached the ‘empty streets on the other side. b @10.3 Listen and check. D away and back We use away to express movement to another place, e.g. Go away! | don't want to speak to you, The man ran away when he saw the policeman ‘We use backto express movement tw the place where something or somebody was before, e.g. After dinner we went back to our hotel. Their dog ran away and never came back. EVE boo | (000 == ACTIVATION Cover the words and look at the pictures. Where did ‘the woman and her dog go? (They wont down the steps. OnzePhrasal verbs a Match the sentences and pictures. The match willbe over at about 5.30 My alarm goes oi at six o'clock every morning We set of forthe airport at 6.30 | want to give up chocolat. 1 Don't throw away that letter! Turn down the music! I's very loud Turn up the TV! can't hear He looked up the words in a dictionary. Could you | want to find out about hotels in Madrid I's bedtime go and put on your pyjamas. Could you take off your boots, please? My sister's looking after Jimmy for me today. I'm really ooking forward to the holidays thie form? b @10.5 Listen and check. VOCABULARY BANK ACTIVATION a Cover the sentences and look at the pictures. Remember the phrasal verbs. b Look at these phrasal verbs from Files 1-10. Can you remember what they mean? check in (for a fight) getup 30 away forthe weskend) 10 back (to work) go out (at night) stand up wake up call back (later) drop off (somebody at the airport) give back (something you've borrowed) pay back (money you've borrowed) pick up (something on the floor, somebody from the arrport) put away (e.g. clothes in @ cupboard) send back (something you don't want) take back (something to a shop) take out (the rubbish) try on (clothes) tum off the TV) tum on (the TV) write down (the words) g0 on (doing something) get on / off (@ bus) get on with (a person) look for {something you've lost) look round fa shop, city, museum) run out of (petrol, printer ink) D Type 1 = no object ‘The verb and the particle (on, up, etc.) are never separated. get up at 7.30. Type 2 = + object ‘The varh and the particle (an, up, ate) can be separated, Turn the TV on. OR Turn on the TV. Type 3= + object ‘The verb and the particle (on, up, etc) cod. Look for your keys. NOT Look your keys for. @p.0