Cloud Computing For Remote Sensing
Cloud Computing For Remote Sensing
Volume 8, Issue 3, March – 2023 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165
Cloud Computing for Remote Sensing
Arvind Chandrasekaran
Graduate Student, Colorado Technical University, Colorado, USA
Abstract:- Multi-faceted remote sensing (SAR) and multi- third parties’ remote locations. Such a cloud would include
area datasets are widely adopted because of the up-to-date online file storage, webmail, and social networking. (Afandi;
resource information and global and regional monitoring Mohammed Al Masarweh; Tariq Alwada’n. et al., 2022)
environment. Remote Sensing (RS) data processing Cloud computing is an overall comprehensive network system
involves a multi-step processing sequence, which includes used as it reduces user costs, is cost-efficient and increases
independent processing steps depending on the RS profit for cloud providers.
application type. RS data processing for environmental
monitoring and regional disaster is computationally II. CLOUD COMPUTING MODEL
recognized and has data demand. The combination of
High-Performance Computing and cloud computing Cloud computing is the massive distributed and dynamic
propose an efficient method to solve the problems through resource for services, storage, and computing power soliciting
large-scale RS data search processing for several available to users through the internet. Cloud computing
applications. The elastic, ubiquitous, and high resources are unearthed as a large storage center. They are
transparency level of cloud computing enables them to run controlled and managed by a third party, offering computing
massive RS data management and monitor the dynamic infrastructures for cloud users anywhere through the internet.
environments on the cloud through the web interface. The (Afandi; Mohammed Al Masarweh; Tariq Alwada’n. et al.,
cloud service core provides the parallel file system for 2022) The diagram below illustrates the model for cloud
large-scale RS data and as an interface to access RS data computing, allowing the users for the software and hardware
to improve data localization. exploitation managed by the third parties’ remote locations.
Examples include social networking, webmail, and online file
Keywords:- Edge Computing; Fog Computing; IoT devices; storage. Cloud computing is a widely used network system
Multi-faceted and multi-area remote sensing (SAR) datasets; capable of better user costs, cost efficiency, and profitability.
High-Performance Computing; Hilbert-based data indexing.
I. INTRODUCTION
Cloud computing facilitates scientists with the paradigm
to utilize computing applications and infrastructure. The
computing algorithms and resources are delivered as on-
demand services for the application requirements through
virtualization. (Aouad Siham; Sabri. et al., Dec 2021) The
Cloud paradigm is widely used for large-scale RS applications
like the Matsu project for flood assessment. Clouds joining the
HPC systems act as the platforms research-based. Scientists
could customize the HPC environment and access high
computing infrastructures in the cloud environment. (Aouad
Siham; Sabri. et al., Dec 2021) In this regard, pipsCloud, a
cloud-enabled High-Performance RS data, incorporates the
Cloud computing paradigm to address the system’s
architectural View. Cloud computing possesses massive
distributed and dynamic services, storage resources, and
computing power available for users on the internet. (Afandi;
Mohammed Al Masarweh; Tariq Alwada’n. et al., 2022)
Cloud computing resources located at the center of massive
data storage are controlled and managed by a third party that
provides computing infrastructures for the cloud users present
anywhere across the internet. The above environment allows Fig. 1. Cloud Computing Environment
the exploitation of the hardware and software managed at the
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Volume 8, Issue 3, March – 2023 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165
III. FOG COMPUTING IV. SALESFORCE CLOUD DATA PROCESSING
Fog refers to how computation and data tasks effectively Salesforce is the product built through the company
attach the computing capabilities within the local area network termed Salesforce.com, the PaaS service platform entirely
consummate on the cloud. The data must be clustered and cloud-based. The complicated installation of the additional
filtered in the fog before the data is transmitted to the cloud. software is optional in these circumstances. (Marańda;
The way IoT and cloud interconnect for performing the Poniszewska-Marańda; Szymczyńska. et al., 2022) The
processing through fog computing. (Jyotsna; Nand. et al., platform allows the creation of its applications through the
2021) The layer comes in between the cloud computing and existing infrastructure extension. Salesforce.com can’t be
IoT devices operating the data from the devices to fog nodes configured but is often perceived as the SaaS model product.
locally and is, in turn, sent to the cloud. Fog nodes possess Salesforce.com allows the data process in different ways.
their own computing, storage, and networking services. Standard data manipulation language operations are completed
(Jyotsna; Nand. et al., 2021) Computing performs the during one transaction through 150 DML operations like new
activities like Edge computing but maintains more distance records insertion, deleting or operating new records, and the
from the sensors enabled through IoT devices. Fog computing operations to modify new records and joining records
characteristics are illustrated through the diagram shown operations. Applications built on the above platform using
below. Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern. (Marańda;
Poniszewska-Marańda; Szymczyńska. et al., 2022) The
various layers in the above pattern are enumerated below.
Under the Model layer, the Custom Object termed as
Project_item_c is created in the platform—the methods of data
processing operation on the object. The second object,
StatisticWrapper_c, collects the data processing statistics
under the Salesforce cloud. (Marańda; Poniszewska-Marańda;
Szymczyńska. et al., 2022) The second layer is View, where
the Visualforce page is called DataManipulation.vfp allows
data processing operations to add or delete the data and view
the collected results during the processing. The page is divided
into View, Process, and View Statistics. The pictorial
representation is shown below,
Fig. 2. Fog Computing Characteristics
Latency keeps the analysis closer to the data source,
preventing the manufacturing line from shutting down, system
failures, and other critical issues. The capability for
conducting real-time data analysis means faster user alerts and
less danger with the lost time for users. (Jyotsna; Nand. et al.,
2021) The data generated from IoT devices are transferred
among multiple locations for further processing. The massive Fig. 3. MVC Pattern
data transmit through the Fog technology saves the bandwidth
requirement. The data generated from IoT devices are locally V. SIMULATION ARCHITECTURE
processed, conserving the network bandwidth and reducing
operation costs. (Jyotsna; Nand. et al., 2021) Fog computing The cloud computing simulation environment is spitted
provides security as the acquired data are processed with into two parts. The first part comprises the elements to
different numbers, and the node's computation occurs locally, simulate the Wireless Sensor and Actuator Networks
thereby enabling system security. Fog computing improves the (WSAN); the second part includes the components deployed
reliability of IoT devices installed under other environmental in the cloud platform. (Salvachúa, Joaquín. et al., 2021) The
conditions, decreasing data load transmission. Instead of data concerns about the distributed application model are addressed
risk sent to the cloud, the sensitive data are analyzed through through elements following the reactive manifesto principles.
the machines locally, and data are collected and stored. The principles design the reactive applications using
observable models, stateful clients, and event streams. The
diagram below shows the architectural components and the
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Volume 8, Issue 3, March – 2023 International Journal of Innovative Science and Research Technology
ISSN No:-2456-2165
relationships. The architecture possesses real-time features Cloud.https://www.proquest.com/compscijour/docview/2
essential for meeting the IoT application's needs. 632769695/8E31F9AE66E8495APQ/23?accountid=1447
89
[3]. Mohammed Al Masarweh; Tariq Alwada’n; Afandi,
Waleed. Journal of Sensor and Actuator Networks;
Basel Vol. 11, Iss. 4, (2022):
84. DOI:10.3390/jsan11040084. Fog Computing, Cloud
Computing and IoT Environment: Advanced Broker
Management System.
https://www.proquest.com/compscijour/docview/275673
6455/50C369DACBD047FBPQ/4?accountid=144789
[4]. Sabri, Yassine; Aouad Siham. International Journal of
Computers, Communications, and Control;
Oradea Vol. 16, Iss. 6, (Dec
2021). DOI:10.15837/ijccc.2021.6.4236. Cloud
Computing Cloud Computing in Remote Sensing: High-
Performance Remote Sensing Data Processing in a Big
data Environment.
https://www.proquest.com/compscijour/docview/261513
2134/B5D43896642F423EPQ/1?accountid=144789
[5]. Salvachúa, Joaquín. Applied Sciences;
Basel Vol. 11, Iss. 4, (2021):
1804. DOI:10.3390/app11041804. Simulation of
Scalability in Cloud-Based IoT Reactive Systems
Leveraged on a WSAN Simulator and Cloud Computing
Technologies.
Fig. 4. Simulation and Modeling architecture for the https://www.proquest.com/compscijour/docview/253460
smart city IoT applications 9467/8E31F9AE66E8495APQ/43?accountid=144789
VI. CONCLUSION
The technology layers are needed to satisfy the IoT
application requirements for cloud-based services. The IoT
system scalability is simulated effectively. Compared with
other IoT simulators, the architecture is provided, covering the
technology layers flexibly to model and simulate the cloud-
based applications. The approach uses cloud computing like
Docker and Kubernetes for a realistic simulating environment
to promote open-source technology usage. Ptolemy II
simulation tool allows the simulation of IoT applications
through the hierarchical model capacity having the
computational models.
REFERENCES
[1]. Jyotsna; Nand, Parma. Turkish Journal of Computer and
Mathematics Education; Trabzon Vol. 12, Iss. 11,
(2021): 4887-4894. Fog computing and Edge computing:
An edge over cloud computing.
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2203/643F8013BEA44E64PQ/6?accountid=144789
[2]. Marańda, Witold; Poniszewska-Marańda,
Aneta; Szymczyńska, Małgorzata. Information;
Basel Vol. 13, Iss. 2, (2022):
85. DOI:10.3390/info13020085. Data Processing in
Cloud Computing Model on the Example of Salesforce
