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Mathongo

This document contains 21 multiple choice questions from the JEE Main 2019 exam covering topics in physics such as DC circuits, mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, and properties of matter. The questions test conceptual understanding and problem solving abilities in these core areas of physics.

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satya sandeep
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
193 views

Mathongo

This document contains 21 multiple choice questions from the JEE Main 2019 exam covering topics in physics such as DC circuits, mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, and properties of matter. The questions test conceptual understanding and problem solving abilities in these core areas of physics.

Uploaded by

satya sandeep
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JEE Main 2019 - 12 April - Evening Shift MathonGo

PART – A (PHYSICS)
1. Figure shown a DC voltage regulator circuit, with a Zener diode of breakdown voltage =
6V. If the unregulated input voltage varies between 10 V to 16 V, then what is the
maximum Zener current?

(A) 2.5 mA (B) 3.5 mA


(C) 7.5 mA (D) 1.5 mA

2. Three particles of masses 50 g, 100 g and 150 g are placed at the vertices of an
equilateral triangle of side 1 m (as shown in the figure). The (x, y) coordinates of the
centre of mass
will be :

3 7 7 3
(A) m, m (B) m, m
7 12 12 8
3 5 7 3
(C) m, m (D) m, m
4 12 12 4

3. The ratio of the weights of a body on the Earth's surface to that on the surface of a
1
planet is 9 : 4. The mass of the planet is th of that of the Earth. If 'R' is the radius of the
9
Earth, what is the radius of the planet ? (Take the planets to have the same mass
density)
R R
(A) (B)
3 4
R R
(C) (D)
9 2

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4. A block of mass 5 kg is (i) pushed in case (A) and (ii) pulled in case (B), by a force F =
20 N, making an angle of 30º with the horizontal, as shown in the figures. The coefficient
of friction between the block and floor is m = 0.2. The difference between the
accelerations of the block, in case (B) and case (A) will be : (g = 10 ms–2)

2
(A) 0.4 ms (B) 3.2 ms 2
(C) 0 ms 2 (D) 0.8 ms 2

5. In the given circuit, the charge on 4 F


capacitor will be :
(A) 13.4 C
(B) 24 C
(C) 9.6 C
(D) 5.4 C

6. A diatomic gas with rigid molecules does 10 J of work when expanded at constant
pressure. What would be the heat energy absorbed by the gas, in this process?
(A) 40 J (B) 30 J
(C) 35 J (D) 25 J

7. A Carnot engine has an efficiency of 1/6. When the temperature of the sink is reduced
by 62ºC, its efficiency is doubled. The temperatures of the source and the sink are,
respectively
(A) 62ºC, 124ºC (B) 99ºC, 37ºC
(C) 37ºC, 99ºC (D) 124ºC, 62ºC

8. Consider an electron in a hydrogen atom, revolving in its second excited state (having
radius 4.65 Å). The de-Broglie wavelength of this electron is :
(A) 12.9 Å (B) 9.7 Å
(C) 6.6 Å (D) 3.5 Å

9. A small speaker delivers 2 W of audio output. At what distance from the speaker will one
detect 120 dB intensity sound? [Given reference intensity of sound as 10–12W/m2]
(A) 30 cm (B) 10 cm
(C) 40 cm (D) 20 cm

10. A system of three polarizers P1, P2, P3 is set up such that the pass axis of P3 is crossed
with respect to that of P1. The pass axis of P2 is inclined at 60º to the pass axis of P3.
When a beam of unpolarized light of intensity I0 is incident on P1, the intensity of light
transmitted by the three polarizers is I. The ratio (I0/I) equals (nearly) :
(A) 10.67 (B) 1.80
(C) 5.33 (D) 16.00

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11. Let a total charge 2Q be distributed in a sphere of radius R, with the charge density
given by r(r) = kr, where r is the distance from the centre. Two charges A and B, of –Q
each, are placed on diametrically opposite points, at equal distance, a, from the centre. If
A and B do not experience any force, then :
3R 1
(A) a 1
(B) a 2 4 R
2 4
1
(C) a 8 4
R (D) a R/ 3

12. An electron, moving along the x-axis with an initial energy of 100 eV, enters a region of
magnetic field B 1.5 10 3 T kˆ at S (See figure). The field extends between x = 0 and
x = 2 cm. The electron is detected at the point Q on a screen placed 8 cm away from the
point S. The distance d between P and Q (on the screen) is :
(electron's charge = 1.6 × 10–19 C, mass of electron = 9.1 × 10–31 kg)

(A) 12.87 cm (B) 2.25 cm


(C) 1.22 cm (D) 11.65 cm

13. Two particles are projected from the same point with the same speed u such that they
have the same range R, but different maximum heights, h1 and h2. Which of the following
is correct?
(A) R2 = 4 h1h2 (B) R2 = 2 h1h2
2
(C) R = 16 h1h2 (D) R2 = h1h2

14. A particle is moving with speed v x along positive x-axis. Calculate the speed of the
particle at time t = t(assume that the particle is at origin at t = 0).
b2
(A) b 2 (B)
2
2
b b2
(C) (D)
2 4

15. One kg of water, at 20ºC, is heated in an electric kettle whose heating element has a
mean (temperature averaged) resistance of 20 . The rms voltage in the mains is 200 V.
Ignoring heat loss from the kettle, time taken for water to evaporate fully, is close to :
[Specific heat of water = 4200 J/kg ºC),
Latent heat of water = 2260 kJ/kg]
(A) 3 minutes (B) 10 minutes
(C) 22 minutes (D) 16 minutes

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16. Half lives of two radioactive nuclei A and B are 10 minutes and 20 minutes, respectively.
If, initially a sample has equal number of nuclei, then after 60 minutes, the ratio of
decayed numbers of nuclei A and B will be :
(A) 9 : 8 (B) 1 : 8
(C) 8 : 1 (D) 3 : 8

17. In an amplitude modulator circuit, the carrier wave is given by, C(t) = 4 sin (20000 t)
while modulating signal is given by, m(t) = 2 sin (2000 t). The values of modulation
index and lower side band frequency are:
(A) 0.5 and 9 kHz (B) 0.3 and 9 kHz
(C) 0.5 and 10 kHz (D) 0.4 and 10 kHz

18. A uniform cylindrical rod of length L and radius r, is made from a material whose Young's
modulus of Elasticity equals Y. When this rod is heated by temperature T and
simultaneously subjected to a net longitudinal compressional force F, its length remains
unchanged. The coefficient of volume expansion, of the material of the rod, is (nearly)
equals to :
(A) 9F/( r2YT) (B) F/(3 r2YT)
2
(C) 3F/( r YT) (D) 6F/( r2YT)

19. Consider the LR circuit shown in the figure. If the switch S is closed at t = 0 then the
L
amount of charge that passes through the battery between t = 0 and t is :
R

EL EL
(A) (B)
7.3R2 2.7R 2
7.3 EL 2.7 EL
(C) (D)
R2 R2

20. Two sources of sound S1 and S2 produce sound waves of same frequency 660 Hz. A
listener is moving from source S1 towards S2 with a constant speed u m/s and he hears
10 beats/s. The velocity of sound is 330 m/s. Then, u equals:
(A) 15.0 m/s (B) 10.0 m/s
(C) 5.5 m/s (D) 2.5 m/s

21. A plane electromagnetic wave having a frequency n = 23.9 GHz propagates along the
positive z-direction in free space. The peak value of the electric field is 60 V/m. Which
among the following is the acceptable magnetic field component in the electromagnetic
wave?
(A) B 2 10 7 sin 1.5 102 x 0.5 1011 t ˆj (B) B 60 sin 0.5 103 x 1.5 1011 t kˆ
(C) B 2 10 7 sin 0.5 102 z 1.5 1011 t ˆi (D) B 2 107 sin 0.5 103 z 1.5 1011 t ˆi

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22. Find the magnetic field at point P due to a straight line segment AB of length 6 cm
carrying a current of 5 A. (See figure)
( 0 = 4p × 10–7 N-A–2)

(A) 2.0 × 10 5 T (B) 3.0 × 10 5 T


(C) 2.5 × 10 5 T (D) 1.5 × 10 5 T

23. The electron in a hydrogen atom first jumps from the third excited state to the second
excited state and subsequently to the first excited state. The ratio of the respective
wavelengths, 1/ 2, of the photons emitted in this process is :
(A) 20/7 (B) 7/5
(C) 9/7 (D) 27/5

24. A smooth wire of length 2 r is bent into a circle and kept in a vertical plane. A bead can
slide smoothly on the wire. When the circle is rotating with angular speed w about the
vertical diameter AB, as shown in figure, the bead is at rest with respect to the circular
ring at position P as shown. Then the value of 2 is equal to:

3g
(A) (B) g 3 / r
2r
(C) 2g / r (D) 2g / r 3

25. A solid sphere, of radius R acquires a terminal velocity 1 when falling (due to gravity)
through a viscous fluid having a coefficient of viscosity . The sphere is broken into
27 identical solid spheres. If each of these spheres acquires a terminal velocity, 2, when
falling through the same fluid, the ratio ( 1/ 2) equals :
(A) 27 (B) 1/27
(C) 9 (D) 1/9

26. The number density of molecules of a gas depends on their distance r from the origin as,
4
n r n0 e r . Then the total number of molecules is proportional to :
3/4
(A) n0 (B) n0 3
1/4 1/ 2
(C) n0 (D) n0

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27. A transparent cube of side d, made of a material of refractive index 2, is immersed in a


liquid of refractive index 1( 1 < 2). A ray is incident on the face AB at an angle q(shown
in the figure). Total internal reflection takes place at point E on the face BC.

The q must satisfy :


2
1
(A) sin 1
(B) sin 1 2
2
1
2 1

2
1 1 1
(C) sin (D) sin 2
2
1
2 1

28. A tuning fork of frequency 480 Hz is used in an experiment for measuring speed of
sound ( ) in air by resonance tube method. Resonance is observed to occur at two
successive lengths of the air column, 1 30 cm and 2 70 cm. Then n is equal to :
(A) 332 ms 1 (B) 338 ms 1
(C) 384 ms 1 (D) 379 ms 1

29. A spring whose unstretched length is has a force constant k. The spring is cut into two
pieces of unstretched lengths 1 and 2 where, 1 = n 2 and n is an integer. The ratio
k1/k2 of the corresponding force constants, k1 and k2 will be:
1
(A) n (B) 2
n
2 1
(C) n (D)
n

30. A moving coil galvanometer, having a resistance G, produces full scale deflection when
a current Ig flows through it. This galvanometer can be converted into (i) an ammeter of
range 0 to I0 (I0 > Ig) by connecting a shunt resistance RA to it and (ii) into a voltmeter of
range 0 to V(V = GI0) by connecting a series resistance RV to it. Then,
R Ig
(A) R AR V G2 and A
RV I0 Ig
2
2R Ig
(B) R AR V G and A
RV I0 Ig
2
2
Ig R I0 Ig
(C) R AR V G and A
I0 Ig RV Ig
2
I0 Ig R Ig
(D) R A RV G2 and A
Ig RV I0 Ig

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PART –B (CHEMISTRY)
31. What will be the major product when m-cresol is reacted with propargyl bromide (HC C
– CH2Br) in presence of K2CO3 in acetone

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

32. Which one of the following is likely to give a precipitate with AgNO3 solution?
(A) CH2 = CH – Cl (B) CHCl3
(C) (CH3)3CCl (D) CCl4

33. The INCORRECT match in the following is:


(A) G° < 0, K > 1 (B) G° < 0, K < 1
(C) G° = 0, K = 1 (D) G° > 0, K < 1

34. Benzene diazonium chloride on reaction with aniline in the presence of dilute
hydrochloric acid gives :

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

35. The INCORRECT statement is:


(A) LiNO3 decomposes on heating to give LiNO2 and O2.
(B) Lithium is least reactive with water among the alkali metals.
(C) LiCl crystallises from aqueous solution as LiCl.2H2O.
(D) Lithium is the strongest reducing agent among the alkali metals.

36. The C–C bond length is maximum in


(A) graphite (B) C70
(C) diamond (D) C60

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37. Consider the following reactions :

‘A’ is:
(A) CH2 = CH2 (B) CH3 – C CH
(C) CH CH (D) CH3 – C C – CH3

38. In which one of the following equilibria, Kp Kc?


(A) 2NO g N2 g O2 g (B) 2C s O2 g 2CO g
(C) NO2 g SO2 g NO g SO3 g (D) 2HI g H2 g I2 g

39. The coordination numbers of Co and Al in [Co(Cl)(en)2]Cl and K3[Al(C2O4)3],


respectively, are
(en = ethane-1,2-diamine)
(A) 6 and 6 (B) 5 and 3
(C) 3 and 3 (D) 5 and 6

40. Which of the given statements is INCORRECT about glycogen?


(A) It is present in some yeast and fungi
(B) It is present in animal cells
(C) Only -linkages are present in the molecule
(D) It is a straight chain polymer similar to amylase

41. The primary pollutant that leads to photochemical smog is:


(A) acrolein (B) nitrogen oxides
(C) ozone (D) sulphur dioxide

42. The ratio of number of atoms present in a simple cubic, body centered cubic and face
centered cubic structure are, respectively :
(A) 1 : 2 : 4 (B) 4 : 2 : 3
(C) 4 : 2 : 1 (D) 8 : 1 : 6

43. Thermal decomposition of a Mn compound (X) at 513 K results in compound Y, MnO2


and a gaseous product. MnO2 reacts with NaCl and concentrated H2SO4 to give a
pungent gas Z. X, Y and Z, respectively.
(A) K2MnO4, KMnO4 and SO2 (B) K3MnO4, K2MnO4 and Cl2
(C) K2MnO4, KMnO4 and Cl2 (D) KMnO4, K2MnO4 and Cl2

44. An ' Assertion' and a 'Reason' are given below. Choose the correct answer from the
following options.
Assertion (A): Vinyl halides do not undergo nucleophilic substitution easily.
Reason (R): Even though the intermediate carbocation is stabilized by loosely held
p-electrons, the cleavage is difficult because of strong bonding.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are correct statements but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
(B) Both (A) and (R) are wrong statements
(C) Both (A) and (R) are correct statements and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
(D) (A) is a correct statement but (R) is a wrong statement.

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45. The molar solubility of Cd(OH)2 is 1.84 × 10–5 M in water. The expected solubility of
Cd(OH)2 in a buffer solution of pH = 12 is :
(A) 6.23 × 10 11 M (B) 1.84 × 10 9 M
2.49
(C) 10 9 M (D) 2.49 × 10 10 M
1.84

46. The compound used in the treatment of lead poisoning is:


(A) EDTA (B) Cis-platin
(C) D-penicillamine (D) desferrioxime B

47. The pair that has similar atomic radii is:


(A) Ti and Hf (B) Mn and Re
(C) Sc and Ni (D) Mo and W

48. 25 g of an unknown hydrocarbon upon burning produces 88 g of CO2 and 9 g of H2O.


This unknown hydrocarbon contains.
(A) 24g of carbon and 1 g of hydrogen (B) 22g of carbon and 3 g of hydrogen
(C) 18g of carbon and 7 g of hydrogen (D) 20g of carbon and 5 g of hydrogen

49. The decreasing order of electrical conductivity of the following aqueous solutions is:
0.1 M Formic acid (a)
0.1 M Acetic acid (b)
0.1 M Benzoic acid (c)
(A) a > c > b (B) c > a > b
(C) c > b > a (D) a > b > c

50. Among the following, the energy of 2s orbital is lowest in:


(A) K (B) Na
(C) H (D) Li

51. In the following skew conformation of ethane, H'–C–C–H" dihedral angle is :

(A) 58° (B) 120°


(C) 149° (D) 151°

52. The correct statement is:


(A) leaching of bauxite using concentrated NaOH solution gives sodium aluminate and
sodium silicate
(B) the Hall-Heroult process is used for the production of aluminium and iron
(C) the blistered appearance of copper during the metallurgical process is due to the
evolution of CO2
(D) pig iron is obtained from cast iron

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53. NO2 required for a reaction is produced by the decomposition of N2O5 in CCl4 as per the
equation
2N2O5 (g) 4NO2 g O2 g
The initial concentration of N2O5 is 3.00 mol L–1 and it is 2.75 mol L–1 after 30 minutes.
The rate of formation of NO2 is :
(A) 1.667 × 10 2 mol L 1 min 1 (B) 4.167 × 10 3 mol L 1 min 1
3 1 1
(C) 8.333 × 10 mol L min (D) 2.083 × 10 3 mol L 1 min 1

54. The correct name of the following polymer is:

(A) Polyisoprene (B) Polytert-butylene


(C) Polyisobutane (D) Polyisobutylene

55. Heating of 2-chloro-1-phenylbutane with EtOK/EtOH gives X as the major product.


Reaction of X with Hg(OAc)2/H2O followed by NaBH4 gives Y as the major product. Y is:

(A) (B)

(C) (D)

56. The IUPAC name of the following compound is :

(A) 3, 5-dimethyl-4-propylhept-1-en-6-yne
(B) 3-methyl-4-(1-methylprop-2-ynyl)-1-heptene
(C) 3-methyl-4-(3-methylprop-1-enyl)-1-heptyne
(D) 3, 5-dimethyl-4-propylhept-6-en-1-yne

57. Among the following, the INCORRECT statement about colloids is :


(A) The range of diameters of colloidal particles is between 1 and 1000 nm
(B) The osmotic pressure of a colloidal solution is of higher order than the true solution
at the same concentration
(C) They can scatter light
(D) They are larger than small molecules and have high molar mass

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58. In comparison to boron, berylium has:


(A) greater nuclear charge and greater first ionisation enthalpy
(B) lesser nuclear charge and lesser first ionisation enthalpy
(C) greater nuclear charge and lesser first ionisation enthalpy
(D) lesser nuclear charge and greater first ionisation enthalpy

59. A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.6 g of urea (molar mass = 60 g mol–1) and 1.8 g of
glucose (molar mass = 180 g mol–1) in 100 mL of water at 27ºC. The osmotic pressure of
the solution is :
(R = 0.08206 L atm K–1 mol–1)
(A) 8.2 atm (B) 1.64 atm
(C) 4.92 atm (D) 2.46 atm

60. The temporary hardness of a water sample is due to compound X. Boiling this sample
converts X to compound Y. X and Y, respectively, are :
(A) Mg(HCO3)2 and MgCO3 (B) Ca(HCO3)2 and CaO
(C) Mg(HCO3)2 and Mg(OH)2 (D) Ca(HCO3)2 and Ca(OH)2

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PART–C (MATHEMATICS)
61. The general solution of the differential equation (y2 – x3) dx – xydy = 0 (x 0) is :
(where c is a constant of integration)
(A) y2 + 2x3 + cx2 = 0 (B) y2 – 2x3 + cx2 = 0
2 2 3
(C) y + 2x + cx = 0 (D) y2 – 2x2 + cx3 = 0

62. Let R and the three vectors a ˆi ˆj 3k,


ˆ b 2iˆ ˆj kˆ and c ˆi 2ˆj 3kˆ . Then
the set S :a,b and c are coplanar
(A) Contains exactly two numbers only one of which is positive
(B) is empty
(C) Contains exactly two positive numbers
(D) is singleton

tan x tan
63. Let (0, /2) be fixed. If the integral dx
tan x tan
A(x) cos2 + B(x) sin2 + C, where C is a constant of integration, then the functions A(x)
and B(x) are respectively:
(A) x and loge sin x (B) x and loge cos x
(C) x and loge sin x (D) x and loge sin x

64. Let S be the set of all R such that the equation, cos2 x + sin x = 2 – 7 has a
solution. Then S is equal to :
(A) [3, 7] (B) R
(C) [2, 6] (D) [1, 4]

65. Let f(x) 5 x 2 and g(x) x 1, x R . If f(x) attains maximum value at and g(x)
2
x 1 x 5x 6
attains minimum value at , then lim 2
is equal to :
x x 6x 8
3 3
(A) (B)
2 2
1 1
(C) (D)
2 2

2z n
66. Let z C with Im(z) = 10 and it satisfies 2i 1 for some natural number n. Then :
2z n
(A) n = 40 and Re(z) = 10 (B) n = 20 and Re(z) = 10
(C) n = 40 and Re(z) = – 10 (D) n = 20 and Re(z) = – 10

6
1 x8 3
67. The term independent of x in the expansion of 2x2 is equal to:
60 81 x2
(A) 36 (B) 36
(C) 108 (D) 72

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1
68. If the area (in sq. units) bounded by the parabola y2 =4 x and the line y = x, > 0, is ,
9
then is equal to :
(A) 48 (B) 4 3
(C) 2 6 (D) 24

69. If [x] denotes the greatest integer x, then the system of linear equations
[sin ] x + [– cos ] y = 0
[cot ] x + y = 0
2 7
(A) have infinitely many solutions if , and has a unique solution if ,
2 3 6
2 7
(B) have infinitely many solutions if , ,
2 3 6
2 7
(C) has a unique solution if , and have infinitely many solutions if ,
2 3 6
2 7
(D) has a unique solution if , ,
2 3 6

70. For an initial screening of an admission test, a candidate is given fifty problems to solve.
4
If the probability that the candidate can solve any problem is , then the probability that
5
he is unable to solve less than two problems is :
48 49
164 1 201 1
(A) (B)
25 5 5 5
49 48
54 4 316 4
(C) (D)
5 5 25 5

71. If a1, a2, a3, ……. are in A.P. such that a1 + a7 + a16 = 40, then the sum of the first 15
terms of this A.P. is:
(A) 200 (B) 280
(C) 150 (D) 120

72. An ellipse, with foci at (0, 2) and (0, –2) and minor axis of length 4, passes through
which of the following points?
(A) 2, 2 (B) 2,2 2

(C) 1,2 2 (D) 2,2

73. The length of the perpendicular drawn from the point (2, 1, 4) to the plane containing the
lines r ˆi ˆj ˆi 2jˆ kˆ and r ˆi ˆj ˆi ˆj 2kˆ is:

1
(A) (B) 3
3
1
(C) (D) 3
3

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74. Let A, B and C be sets such that A B C. Then which of the following statements
is not true?
(A) If (A – C) B, then A B (B) If (A – B) C, then A C
(C) (C A) (C B) = C (D) B C

75. If , and are three consecutive terms of a non-constant G.P. such that the equations
x2 + 2 x + = 0 and x2 + x – 1 = 0 have a common root, then ( + ) is equal to :
(A) (B) 0
(C) (D)

76. The tangents to the curve y = (x – 2)2 –1 at its points of intersection with the line x – y =
3, intersect at the point :
5 5
(A) ,1 (B) , 1
3 2
5 5
(C) ,1 (D) , 1
2 2

77. The angle of elevation of the top of vertical tower standing on a horizontal plane is
observed to be 45° from a point A on the plane. Let B be the point 30 m vertically above
the point A. If the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from B be 30°, then the
distance (in m) of the foot of the tower from the point A is:
(A) 15 1 3 (B) 15 3 3

(C) 15 3 3 (D) 15 5 3

78. A triangle has a vertex at (1, 2) and the mid points of the two sides through it are (–1, 1)
and (2,3). Then the centroid of this triangle is :
7 1
(A) 1, (B) ,1
3 3
1 1 5
(C) ,2 (D) ,
3 3 3

79. A person throws two fair dice. He wins Rs. 15 for throwing a doublet (same numbers on
the two dice), wins Rs.12 when the throw results in the sum of 9, and loses Rs. 6 for any
other outcome on the throw. Then the expected gain/loss (in Rs.) of the person is :
1
(A) loss (B) 2 gain
4
1 1
(C) gain (D) loss
2 2

20
80. If C1 22 20
C3 32 20
C3 22 ....... 202 20
C20 A 2 , then the ordered pair
(A, ) is equal to:
(A) (420, 18) (B) (380, 18)
(C) (420, 19) (D) (380, 19)

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1 sin x cos x x
81. The derivative of tan , with respect to , where x 0, is:
sin x cos x 2 2
1
(A) 2 (B)
2
2
(C) 1 (D)
3
82. A circle touching the x-axis at (3, 0) and making an intercept of length 8 on the y-axis
passes through the point :
(A) (3, 5) (B) (1, 5)
(C) (3, 10) (D) (2, 3)
83. The equation of a common tangent to the curves, y2 = 16x and xy = –4 is :
(A) x – 2y + 16 = 0 (B) 2x – y + 2 = 0
(C) x + y + 4 = 0 (D) x – y + 4 = 0
84. A plane which bisects the angle between the two given planes 2x – y + 2z – 4 = 0 and x
+ 2y + 2z – 2 = 0, passes through the point:
(A) (1, 4, 1) (B) (2, 4, 1)
(C) (2, 4, 1) (D) (1, 4, 1)
1
dx 9
85. A value of such that loge is:
x x 1 8
1
(A) (B) 2
2
1
(C) (D) 2
2
86. A group of students comprises of 5 boys and n girls. If the number of ways, in which a
team of 3 students can randomly be selected from this group such that there is at least
one boy and at least one girl in each team, is 1750, then n is equal to:
(A) 24 (B) 28
(C) 27 (D) 25

1 cos2 sin2 4 cos 6


87. A value of (0, /3), for which cos2 1 sin2 4 cos 6 0, is:
cos2 sin2 1 4 cos 6

(A) (B)
18 9
7 7
(C) (D)
36 24
88. A straight line L at a distance of 4 units from the origin makes positive intercepts on the
coordinate axes and the perpendicular from the origin to this line makes an angle of 60°
with the line x + y = 0. Then an equation of the line L is :
(A) 3 1 x 3 1y 8 2 (B) 3x y 8

(C) x 3y 8 (D) 3 1 x 3 1y 8 2

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x 2 sin x
89. lim is:
2
x 0
x 2 sin x 1 sin2 x x 1
(A) 2 (B) 6
(C) 3 (D) 1

90. The Boolean expression (p ( q)) is equivalent to:


(A) ( p) q (B) p q
(C) p q (D) q p

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HINTS AND SOLUTIONS


PART A – PHYSICS
1. Maximum current will flow from zener if input
voltage is maximum.

When zener diode works in breakdown state,


voltage across the zener will remain same.
Vacross 4k 6V
6 6
Current through 4K = A mA
4000 4
Since input voltage = 16 V
Potential difference across 2K = 10V
10
Current through 2k = 5mA
2000
Current through zener diode
= (Is – IL) = 3.5 mA

2. The co-ordinates of the centre of mass


1 3ˆ
0 150 i j 100 ˆi
2 2
rcm
300
7 ˆ 3ˆ
rcm i j
12 4
7 3
Co-ordinate , m
12 4

3. Since mass of the object remains same


Weight of object will be proportional to ‘g’ (acceleration due to gravity)
Given:
Wearth 9 gearth
Wplanet 4 gplanet
GM
Also, gsurface (M is mass planet, G is universal gravitational constant, R is radius of
R2
planet)
2 2 2
9 GMearth Rplanet Mearth Rplanet Rplanet
9
4 GMplanet R2earth Mplanet R2earth R2earth
Rearth R
Rplanet
2 2

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4.

N1 = 60 N2 = 40
10 3 0.2 60 10 3 0.2 40
a1 a2
5 5
a1 – a2 = 0.8

5.

So total charge flow = q = 5.4 F × 10V


= 54 F
The charge will be distributed in the ratio of capacitance
q1 2.4 4
q2 3 5
9X = 54 C
X=6 C
Charge on 4 F capacitor will be = 4X = 4 × 6 C
= 24 C

7
6. For a diatomic gas, Cp = R
2
Since gas undergoes isobaric process
7 7
Q= n R T (nR T) = 35 J
2 2

Tsink
7. Efficiency of Carnot engine = 1
Tsource
Given,
1 Tsink Tsink 5
1 …(i)
6 Tsource Tsource 6
Also,

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2 Tsink 62 62 1
1 …(ii)
6 Tsource Tsource 6
Tsource = 372 K = 99°C
5
Also, Tsink 372 = 310 K = 37°C
6
(Note: Temperature of source is more than temperature of sink)

8. 2 rn = n n
10
2 (4.65 10 )
3
3
3 = 9.7 Å

9. Loudness of sound is given by


I
dB 10log (I is intensity of sound, I0 is reference intensity of sound)
I0
I
120 10 log
I0
I = 1 W/m2
P 2
Also, I
4 r2 4 r 2
2 I
r m = 0.399 m
4 2
40 cm
10. Since unpolarised light falls on P1
I0
Intensity of light transmitted from P1 .
2
Pass axis of P2 will be at an angle of 30° with P1
Intensity of light transmitted from
I 3I0
P2 0 cos2 30o
2 8
Pass axis of P3 is at an angle of 60° with P2
Intensity of light transmitted from
3I0 3I0
P3 cos2 60o
8 32
I0 32
10.67
I 3

2
kr 4 r 2 dr
0
11. E4 a
e0
4
k4 a
E
4 4 0

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R
2Q kr 4 r 2 dr
0

2Q
k
R4
1 QQ
QE
4 0 (2a)2
R = a81/4

mv
12. R
qB
2m (K.E.)
=
qB

2 9.1 10 31 (100 1.6 10 19


)
R=
1.6 10 19 1.5 10 3
R = 2.248 cm
2 QU
sin ; tan
2.248 TU
2 QU
1.026 6
QU = 11.69
PU = R(1 – cos )
= 1.22
d = QU + PU

13. For same range angle of projection will be


will be & 90 –
u2 2 sin cos
R
g
u2 sin2
h1
g
u2 sin2 (90 )
h2
g
R2
16
h1h2

14. v b x
dv b dx bv
; a
dt 2 x dt 2 x
b b x dv b2 b2
a ; a ; v
2 x dt 2 2

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15. Q=P×t
Q = mc T + mL
V2
P = rms
R
(200)2
4200 × 80 + 2260 × 103 = t
20
t = 1298 sec
t 22 min

t NOA NOA
16. NA NOA e
2t/t1/ 2 26
Number of nuclei decayed
NOA 63NOA
= NOA
26 64
NOB NOB
NB NOBe t
2t/t1/ 2 23
Number of nuclei decayed
NOB 7NOB
= NOB
23 8
Since, NOA = NOB
Ratio of decayed numbers of nuclei
63 NOA 8 9
A&B=
64 7NOB 8

17. Modulation index is given by


Am 2
m 0.5
Ac 4
& (a) carrier wave frequency is given by
= 2 fc = 2 × 104
fc = 1 kHz
lower side band frequency
fc – fm
10 kHz – 1 kHz = 9 kHz

18. Length of cylinder remains unchanged


F F
so
A Compressive A Thermal
F
Y T ( is linear coefficient of expansion)
r2
F
YT r 2
The coefficient of volume expansion = 3
F
3
YT r 2

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19. q Idt
L /R Rt
E
q 1 e L
dt
0
R
EL 1 EL
q ; q
R2 e 2.7R2

20. f = 660 Hz, v = 330 m/s

v u v u
f1 f ; f2 f
v v
f
f2 f1 [v u (v u)]
v
f
10 = f2 – f 1 = [2u]
v
u = 2.5 m/s

21. Magnetic field when electromagnetic wave propagates in +z direction.


B = B0 sin (kz – t)
where
60
B0 2 10 7
3 108
2
k 0.5 103
= 2 f = 1.5 × 1011

I 0
22. B 2 sin
4 d
d = 4 cm
3
sin =
5
1 1 1 1 1 1
23. R ; R
n2f ni2 1 32 42
1 7 1 1 1
R ; R
1 9 16 2 22 32
5
=R
4 9
5
1 36 20
2
7 7
9 16

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r 2
24. N sin =m …(i)
2
N cos = mg …(ii)
r 2
tan
2g
r r 2 2 2g
;
3r 2g 3r
2
2

25. We have
2 r2
VT ( 0 )g
9
VT r2
Since mass of the sphere will be same
4 3 4 3
R 27 r
3 3
R
r
3
v1 R2
9
v2 r2

26. Given number density of molecules of gas as a function of r is


4
n(r) = n0 e r
r4
Total number of molecule = n(r)dV = n0 e 4 r 2 dr
0 0
–3/4
Number of molecules is proportional to n0

1
27. sin c =
2

1 sin = 2 sin (90° – C)


2

2 1 1
2
2
sin
1
2 2
1 1 2
sin 2
1

For TIR
1 u22
sin 2
1
1

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28. v = 2f(l2 – l1)


v = 2 × 480 × (70 – 30) × 10–2
v = 960 × 40 × 10–2
v = 38400 × 10–2 m/s
v = 384 m/s

C
29. k1
1

C
k2
2

k1 C 2 2 1
k2 C
1 n 2 n

30. When galvanometer is used an ammeter shunt is used in parallel with galvanometer.

IgG = (I0 – Ig)RA


Ig
RA G
I0 Ig
When galvanometer is used as a voltmeter, resistance is used in series with
galvanometer.

Ig(G + Rv) = V = GI0 (given V = GI0)


(I0 Ig )G
RV
Ig
2
R2
Ig
R AR V G & A
RV I0 Ig

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PART B – CHEMISTRY
31. O

CH3
Above anion act as nucleophile for SN2 attack on CH C – CH2 – Br and acetone acting
as polar aprotic solvent.

32. (CH3)3CCl will give Cl– and most stable carbocation. Hence (CH3)3CCl likely to give a
precipitate with AgNO3 solution.

33. G° = -2.303 RT log Keq

34. According to NCERT C – N coupling take place, when diazonium ion is treated with
aniline.

1
35. 2LiNO 3 Li2O 2NO 2 O2
2

36. Since carbon in diamond is sp3 hybridized and its C – C bond order is 1. In graphite and
fullerene there is both C – C and C = C in conjugation, hence there is partial double
bond character between carbon atoms.
37. CH3 C C H Ag2 O
CH3 C C Ag
White PPt.
(A) Hg2+/H+

O
H3C C CH3

(B) NaBH4

OH
ZnCl2
CH3 C CH3 Conc.HCl
Turbidity within 5 minutes
(C)
H

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38. If ng = 0
KP = K C
If ng 0, KP KC
Hence (B) is correct answer.

39. en and C2O24 are a bidentate ligand. So coordination number of [Co(Cl)(en)2]Cl is 5 and
K3[Al(C2O4)3] is 6

40. Glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide.

41. NO2 and Hydrocarbons are primary precursors of photochemical smog.

42. No. of atoms in simple cubic = 1, bcc = 2 & fcc = 4

43.

44. Due to resonance there is partial double bond character between carbon and chlorine,
hence it do not undergoes nucleophilic substitution reaction.

45. Ksp of Cd(OH)2 = 4s3 = 4 × (1.84 × 10–5)3


If pH = 12
pOH = 2
[OH–] = 10–2 M
Ksp = [Cd2+] [OH–]2
4 × (1.84 ×10–5)3 = [Cd2+] [OH–]2
3
2+
4 1.84 10 15
[Cd ] =
10 4
Cd2+ = 4 × 6.22 × 10–11 = 2.49 × 10 10 M

46. (A) EDTA (ethylene diamine tetra acetate) is used for lead poisoning
(B) Cis platin is used as a anti cancer drug
(C) D-penicillamine is used for copper poisoning
(D) desferrioxime B is used for iron poisoning

47. Due to lanthanoide contraction Mo & W have similar atomic radii.

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48.

49. Stronger the acidic strength greater will be its electrical conductivity.
Ka value of formic acid > benzoic acid > acetic acid.

50. Greater the nuclear charge, stronger will be the attraction, hence lower will be energy of
2s

51. Dihedral angle is then angle between bond pairs present on adjacent atoms.

52. Since NaOH is a strong base hence it reacts with Al2O3 and SiO2 to form salts.

53.

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54. Isobutylene on polymerization will form given polymer.

55. OH
Ph alc.KOH Hg OAc 2 ,H2O
Ph
Cl X NaBH4 Ph
OMDM follow Markonikovs addition rule.

56. According to IUPAC rules, select the largest chain including functional group, if alkene
and alkyne are present at equivalent position then priority is given to alkene.

57. Definitions and property of colloidal will explain & solve above question..

58. Since boron has higher nuclear charge because it has greater atomic number and lower
1st I.E. then beryllium due to fully filled s-orbital.

6 18
59. CRT .0821 300
60 180
= 0.2 .082 300 = 4.926 atm.

60. Mg HCO3 2
aq Mg OH 2
2CO2

PART C – MATHEMATICS

61. y2 x3 dx xy dy 0 x 0
dy
y2 x3 xy 0
dx
dy
or, xy y2 x3
dx
dy 1 2
y y x 2 ……..(i)
dx x
Let y 2
dy d
2y
dx dx
Putting this value in equation (i)
1d 1
x2
2 dx x
d 2
2x2 (ii)
dx x
2
dx
2 nx 1
I.F. e x
e
x2
Sol. of equation (ii)
1 1
3
2x 2 dx C
x 2
2x C
x2

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y2 2x3 cx 2
y 2 2x 3 cx 2 0
Hence correct answer is option B.

62. a.b.c 0
3 1
2 1 0
2 3
2
3 2 1 6 3 4 0
2 2
3 2
6 12 3 0
2
3 18 0
2
6 0 not possible for real
S is empty set

tan x tan sin x


63. dx dx
tan x tan sin x
Let, x t
sin t 2
dt cos 2 dt cot t sin 2 dt
sin t
t.cos 2 n sin t .sin 2 C
x cos 2 ln sin x .sin 2 C
Hence the correct answer is option (C)

64. Given, cos 2x 2 sin x 2 7


2
1 2sin x sin x 2 7
2
2sin x sin x 2 8 0
2
8 2 8
sin x
4
8
sin x
4
8 8
sin x ,
4 4
sin x 2 (Not possible)
For solution
2 8
1 1
4
4 2 8 4
4 2 12
2, 6

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65. f x 5 x 2
f x attains maximum value when x 2 0 x 2
g x x 1
g x attains minimum value of x 1
x 1 x2 5x 6
Lim 2
x x 6x 8
x 1 x 2 x 3
Lim
x 2 x 2 x 4
2 1 2 3 1
2 4 2

66. Let z x 10i


2z n
given 2i 1
2z n
2 x 10i n
2i 1
2 x 10i n
2x n 20i 2i 1 2x n 20i
Comparing real and imaginary part
2x n 2 20 2x n and 20 2 2x n 20
2x n 40 2x n and 20 4x 2n 20
4x 40 and 4x 2n 40
x 10 and 40 2n 40
n 40
n 40 and Re z 10

6
1 x8 3
67. 2x2
60 81 x2
1
Term independent of x will be independent of x in
60
6 6
3 1 3
2x 2 Term of x 8 in 2x 2
x2 8 x3
6 r
3 6 r 3
Tr 1 in 2x 2 will be Tr 1
6
Cr 2x 2
x2 x2
6 r
Cr 26 r 1 3r x12 2r 2r
Case I : For term independent of x, 12 4r 0 r 3
T4 6C3 23 33 6 20 23 33

Case II : For term of x 8


12 4r 8
4r 20 r 5

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6
T6 C5 .21 1 .35 . x 8

1 1
Required Answer 20 23 33 6 2 1 35
60 81
72 36 36
Hence the correct answer is option (B).

68. y2 4 x and y x
2 2
x 4 x
4
x 0 and x y x
y
4/
1
Area 4 x x dx
0 9
4/ 4/
x3/ 2 x2 1
2
3/2 2 9
0 0 x
4 2
3/4 x x 16 1
2 3/2
3 2 9
32 8 1
3 9
8 1
3 9
24

69. sin x cos y 0 ……..(1)


cot x y 0 ………(2)
Case I
2
When ,
2 3
3
sin ,1
2
1 1
cos ,0 cos 0,
2 2
1
cot ,0
3
sin 0 cos 0 cot 1
Equation (1) and (2) will
0x 0y 0
system will have infinitely many solution
x y 0

Case II
7 1
When , sin ,0
6 2

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3
cos 1,
2
cot 3,
sin 1, cos 1
cot 1,2,3,......
x y 0
Ix y 0 I 1,2,.....
It will have unique solution in all cases x 0, y 0

70. Total problems = 50


4
P (Solving)
5
1
P (Not solving)
5
P (unable to solve less than two problems)
= P (not solving one problem) + P (not solving zero problem)
0 50 1 49
50 1 4 50 1 4
C0 C1
5 5 5 5
50 49
4 4
50
50.
5 5.5 49
50 49
4 4
10.
5 5
49
4 4
10
5 5
49
54 4
.
5 5

71. a1,a 2 ,......an are in A.P.


a1 a7 a16 40
a a 6d a 15d 40
3a 21d 40
40
a 7d
3
15
515 2a 14d
2
15 a 7d
40
15
3
= 200

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72. Given 2a 4 and 2be 4


a 2, be 2
b 2e 2 4
b 2 a2 4
b2 8
equation of ellipse
x2 y2
1
4 8
Clearly option (D) satisfy the given curve.

73. Equation of plane containing both lines is


x 1 y 1 z
1 2 1 0
1 1 2
x 1 4 1 y 1 1 2 z 1 2 0
3 x 1 3 y 1 3z 0
x 1 y 1 z 0
2 1 4
x y z 0 distance from point (2, 1, 4) is 3
12 12 12

74. For A C, A C
B
But A B
option A is NOT true
Let x Cx C A C B
x C A and x C B
x C or x A and
x C or x B
x C or x A B
x C or x C (as
A B C) A=C B
x C
C A C B C (1)
Now x C x C A and
x C B

x C A C B
C C A C B (2)
from (1) and (2)
C C A C B
option B is true

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Let x A and x B
x A B
x C (as A B C)
Let x A and x B
x A B
x C (as A B C)
Hence x A x C
A C
Option C is true
As C A B
B C A B
As A B
B C
Hence the correct answer is option (A)

75. , , are in G.P.


x2 2 x 0 and x 2 x 1 0 have a common roots.
Both roots will be common.
2
1 1 1
2

2 2

76. x y 3 0 ……..(i)
will be chord of contact of parabola
Let the required point is P x1,y1 chord of contact for point P is
y y1 x x1
xx1 4 3
2 2
y y1 2x1x 4x 4x1 6
As equation (i) and (ii) are same line
2x1 4 1 4x1 y1 6
1 1 3

2x1 4 1 4x1 y1 6 3

5 10 y1 9 0
x1
2
y1 1

5
Hence correct answer is , 1 which is option (D).
2

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77. AB 30m NP

MN
In ANM tan 45o 1
AN
M
MN AN

PM MN 30

AN 30
30o B
P
o PM AN 30
In BPM tan 30
PB AN

1 AN 30
3 AN 45o
N A
AN 3AN 30 3

30 3 30 3 3 1
AN 15 3 3
3 1 2

78.
A (1, 2)

E (–1, 1)
F (2, 3)

B (x2, y2) C (x3 , y3)

2 1 y2 2 x3 1 y3 2
1, 1 2 and 3
2 2 2 2
x2 3, y 2 0 x3 3, y3 4

B 3, 0 C 3, 4

x1 x2 x 3 y1 y2 y3
Centroid ,
3 3
1 3 3 2 D 4 1
, ,2
3 3 3

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79.
Coin +15 +12 –6
Probability 6 4 26
36 36 36
6
Probability of doublet
36
4
Probability of sum of 9
36
26
Other probability
36
6 4 26
Expected gain/loss 15 12 6
36 36 36
90 48 156 1
36 36 36 2
Hence correct answer is option (D).

20 20
80. 1 x C0 20C1 20C2 x 2 ....... 20 C20 x 20 ……….(i)
Differential equation w.r.t. x
19 20
20 1 x C1.1 2. 20C2 x ....... 20 20C20 x19 …………..(ii)
Multiply equation (2) by x
19 20
20x 1 x C1x 2. 20C2 x 2 ...... 20 20C 20 x 20 ……….(iii)
Differential equation 3 w.r.t. x
19 18
20 1 x 19x 1 x 1. 20C1 22 . 20C 2 x ...... 202 20
C 20 x19 …….(iv)
Put x 1 in equation (iv)
20 219 19.218 12 20C1 22 20
C2 ...... 20 2 20
C20
18 18
20 2 2 19 20 21 2
18
420 2
A 420, 18
Hence correct Option is (A).

1 sin x cos x
81. Given, y tan
sin x cos x
1 tan x 1
y tan
tan x 1
1 1 tan x
y tan
1 tan x
1
y tan tan x
4

0 x
2

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x 0
2
x 0
4 4
1
y x tan tan x x x ,
4 2 2
dy 1
y x 2
4 x 1
d
2 2

2 2
82. Equation of required circle will be x 3 y r r2
x2 6x 9 y 2 2r y r 2 r2
x2 y2 6x 2ry 9 0 ………(1)
Length of y intercept 2 f2 c rf
2
8 2 r 9
16 r 2 9
r=5
So equation of required circle will be
x 2 y 2 6x 10y 9 0 two circles
x2 y2 6x 10y 9 0 ………..(2)
2 2
x y 6x 10y 9 0 ………..(3)
Given option (C) i.e. (3, 10) satisfy equation (3).

4
83. y mx ……(i) is always tangent to y 2 16x
m
If it is tangent to the xy 4
4
x mx 4
m
m2 x 2 4x 4m
2 2
m x 4x 4m
m2 x 2 4x 4m 0
for tangent D = 0
16 16m3 0
m 1 put in equation (i)
y x 4
So the correct answer is option (D)

84. Equation of angle bisectors


2x y 2z 4 x 2y 2z 2
……..(1)
2 2 2
22 1 22 1 2 22
Case I: take positive sign
2x y 2z 4 x 2y 2z 2

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x 3y 2 0 ………(2)
Case II : take negative sign
2x y 2z 4 x 2y 2z 2
2x y 2z 4 x 2y 2z 2
3x y 4z 6 0 ………(3)
Option (B) satisfy equation (3)
1
dx 9
85. loge
x x 1 8
1
x 1 x 9
dx loge
x x 1 8
1 1
dx dx 9
loge
x x 1 8
1
x 9
loge loge
x 1 8
2 1 2 9
loge log loge
2 2 2 1 8
2 1 2 1 9
log loge
2 2 2 8
2
2 1 9
4 1 8
2 2
8 4 4 1 9 4 4
32 2 32 8 36 2 36
4 2 4 8 0
2
2 0
2 1 0
1, 2
Hence the correct answer is option (B).
86. Given 5 boys and n girls
Total ways of farming team of 3
Members under given condition
5
C1 . nC2 5C2 . nC1
5
C1. nC2 5
C2 . nC1 1750
5n n 1
10n 1750
2
n n 1
2n 350
2
n2 3n 700
n2 3n 700 0
n 25

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JEE Main 2019 - 12 April - Evening Shift MathonGo

87. 0,
3
2
1 cos sin2 4 cos6
cos2 1 sin2 4 cos6 0
cos2 sin2 1 4 cos 6
R2 R2 R1,R3 R3 R1
1 cos2 sin2 4 cos 6
1 1 0 0
1 0 1
C1 C1 C2
2 sin2 4 cos 6
0 1 0 0
1 0 1
expanding along first column
2 1 0 1 4 cos 6 0
2 4 cos 6 0
1
cos 6
2
2
6
3

88. OP = 4
given OP makes 60o with x y 0
Let slope of OP = m
m 1
tan60o
1 m
m 1
3 or 3
m 1
m 1 3m 3 or m 1 3 3m
m 3 1 3 1 or m 1 3 3 1
3 1 3 1
m or m
3 1 3 1
3 1 3 1
tan or tan
3 1 3 1
equation of line x cos y sin P
3 1x 3 1y 8 2 or 3 1x 3 1y 8 2

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JEE Main 2019 - 12 April - Evening Shift MathonGo

x 2 sin x
89. Lim
2
x 0
x 2 sin x 1 sin2 x x 1
x 2 sin x
Lim 2
x2 2 sin x 1 sin2 x x 1
x 0 x 2 sin x 1 sin2 x x 1
x 2 sin x
Lim 2 . 2
x 0 x 2 sin x sin2 x x
Applying L’H Rule
2. 1 2 cos x
Lim
x 0 2x 2 cos x 2 sin x cos x 1
2 3
2
2 1
Hence the correct answer is option (A).

90. ~ p ~q p q
Hence the correct answer is option (C).

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