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The document reports the results of 4 experiments measuring the mass on a balance under an electrostatic force produced by a high voltage. Experiment 1 varied the voltage from 1-8 kV and measured the increasing mass. Experiment 2 varied the separation distance and measured the mass at 4kV. Experiment 3 used acrylic instead of air and varied the voltage from 1-7 kV. Experiment 4 used glass and acrylic and varied the voltage from 1-6 kV. Graphs were produced showing the relationships between mass and voltage or separation distance.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
32 views

Untitled

The document reports the results of 4 experiments measuring the mass on a balance under an electrostatic force produced by a high voltage. Experiment 1 varied the voltage from 1-8 kV and measured the increasing mass. Experiment 2 varied the separation distance and measured the mass at 4kV. Experiment 3 used acrylic instead of air and varied the voltage from 1-7 kV. Experiment 4 used glass and acrylic and varied the voltage from 1-6 kV. Graphs were produced showing the relationships between mass and voltage or separation distance.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Exp1 d = 3mm, air 평균변화률

Voltage (kV) mass on balance (g) Voltage mass on balance


1 0.7 1.0 0.7
2 2.2 4.0 2.2
3 4.9 9.0 4.9
4 8.5 16.0 8.5
5 13.0 25.0 13.0
6 18.2 36.0 18.2
7 25.7 49.0 25.7
8 34.5 64.0 34.5

평균변화률
Exp2 V = 4kV, air 1/d^2 mass on balance (g)
9
separation, d (mm) mass on balance (g) 0 0
3.0 8.3 0.111 8.3 f(x) =
8 R² = 0
3.2 7.4 0.098 7.4
3.4 6.6 0.087 6.6
7

Mass on balance (g)


3.6 6.0 0.077 6.0
3.8 5.5 0.069 5.5 6
4.0 5.0 0.063 5.0
4.2 4.6 0.057 4.6 5

Exp3 d = 3mm, acrylic Voltage^2 mass on balance (g) 4


Voltage (kV) mass on balance (g) 0 0.0
1 2.7 1 2.7 3
0.04
2 9.2 4 9.2
3 16.3 9 16.3
4 28.8 16 28.8
5 41.6 25 41.6
6 50.1 36 58.1
7 58.9 49

Exp4 d = 6mm, glass+acrylic


Voltage (kV) mass on balance (g) 0 0
1 3.1 1 12.4 49.6
2 5.8 4 23.2 92.8
3 9.4 9 37.6 150.4
4 13.8 16 55.2 220.8
5 17.1 25 68.4 273.6
6 25.2 36 100.8 403.2

Chart Title
120

100
f(x) = 2.56117216117216 x + 9.21904761904762
R² = 0.975930746217934
80

60

40

20

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
40.0
Voltage^2
35.0 1
f(x) = 0.529621848739496 x − 0.0428571428571427
30.0 R² = 0.998727144708209 4
9
Mass on balance (-g)

25.0
16
20.0 25
15.0 36
49
10.0
64
5.0

0.0
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0
Voltage^2 (10^6 V)

f(x) = 74.5887739103415 x + 0.195632665243318


8 R² = 0.996524793854725

7
Mass on balance (g)

3
0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1 0.11 0.12
Inverse squared separation, 1/d^2 (mm^-2)

120.0

100.0
Mass on balance (-g)

80.0

60.0

f(x) = 14.4467919624354 ln(x) − 5.56635784283695


40.0 R² = 0.832841444189653

20.0

0.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Voltage^2 (10^6 V)
20.0

0.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Voltage^2 (10^6 V)

5 40
mass on balance (g) 40.0
0.7
35.0
2.2 f(x) = 0.529621848739496 x − 0.0428571428571427
4.9 30.0 R² = 0.998727144708209

8.5 25.0
13.0
20.0
18.2
25.7 15.0
34.5
10.0

5.0

0.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
60 70

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