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Industrial Pollution and Control

This document provides information about an industrial pollution and control course. The course aims to help students understand different types of pollution, pollution sources and effects, air and water pollution analysis, and waste management. The course outcomes are that students will understand the need for pollution control, apply pollution control methods, and help maintain a clean environment. The course covers topics like pollution sampling and measurement, air pollution control methods and equipment, wastewater characterization and treatment, and municipal solid waste management.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
397 views

Industrial Pollution and Control

This document provides information about an industrial pollution and control course. The course aims to help students understand different types of pollution, pollution sources and effects, air and water pollution analysis, and waste management. The course outcomes are that students will understand the need for pollution control, apply pollution control methods, and help maintain a clean environment. The course covers topics like pollution sampling and measurement, air pollution control methods and equipment, wastewater characterization and treatment, and municipal solid waste management.

Uploaded by

Chandu
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INDUSTRIAL POLLUTION AND CONTROL

Course Code: 13CH1118 L T P C


4 0 0 3
Course Educational Objectives:
This course helps the student in understanding the following aspects
✤ Different types of pollution, their sources and effects.
✤ Detailed study of air and water pollution.
✤ Management of municipal, radioactive and biomedical wastes.
✤ Understanding of waste water treatment processes and their
design aspects.
✤ Working principles of air pollution control equipment.
Course Outcomes:
After completion of this course the student would be able to
✤ Understand the need to control environment pollution.
✤ Apply different methods of pollution control and reduce the
level of pollution from various sources in air, water and soil.
✤ Help maintain a clean and healthy environment.
UNIT-I (10 Lectures)
Types of pollution, types of emissions from chemical industries and effects
of environment, environment legislation, , Effluent guidelines and standards.
UNIT-II (14 Lectures)
POLLUTANT SAMPLING AND MEASUREMENT:
Ambient air sampling: collection of gaseous air pollutants, collection of
particulate air pollutants. Stack sampling:
Sampling system, particulate sampling, and gaseous sampling.
Analysis of air pollutants: Sulphur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon
monoxide, oxidants and Ozones, hydrocarbons, particulate matter.

G V P College of Engineering (Autonomous) 2013


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Sources and characteristics of pollutants in fertilizer, paper and pulp


industry, petroleum and petroleum industry. Treatment of liquid and gaseous
effluent in fertilizer industry.
UNIT-III (14 Lectures)
AIR POLLUTION CONTROL METHODS AND EQUIPMENTS:
Source collection methods: raw material changes, process changes, and
equipment modification. Cleaning of gaseous equipments particulate
emission control: collection efficiency, control equipment like gravitational
settling chambers, Cyclone separators, fabric filters, ESP and their
constructional details and design aspects. Scrubbers: wet scrubbers,
spray towers, centrifugal scrubbers, packed beds and plate columns,
venturi scrubbers, their design aspects. Control of gaseous emissions:
absorption by liquids, absorption equipments, adsorption by solids,
equipment and the design aspects.
UNIT-IV (12 Lectures)
Characterization of effluent streams, oxygen demands and their
determination (BOD, COD, and TOC), Oxygen sag curve, BOD curve
mathematical, controlling of BOD curve, self purification of running streams,
sources of wastewater. Introduction to waste water treatment, Methods
of primary treatments: screening, sedimentation, flotation, neutralization.
Biological treatment of wastewater, bacterial and bacterial growth curve,
aerobic processes, suspended growth processes, activated aerated lagoons
and stabilization ponds, Attached growth processes, trickling filters, rotary
drum filters, anaerobic processes. Methods of tertiary treatment. A brief
study of carbon absorption, ion exchange, reverse osmosis, ultra filtration,
chlorination, ozonation, treatment and disposal.
UNIT-V (10 Lectures)
MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE SOURCES, AND CONTROL METHODS
HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT:
Nuclear wastes: health and environment effects, sources and disposal
methods. Chemical wastes: health and environmental effects, treatment
and disposal: treatment and disposal by industry, off site treatment and
disposal, treatment practices in various countries. Biomedical wastes:
types of wastes and their control.

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TEXT BOOKS:
1. Rao. C.S., “Environmental Pollution and Control
Engineering”, 2nd Edition, Revised, Wiley Eastern Limited,
India, 2006.
2. Mahajan. S.P., “Pollution Control in Process Industries”,
Tata-McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 1985.
REFERENCES:
1. Narayana Rao, M. and Datta, A.K., “Waste Water Treatment”,
2nd Edition, Oxford and IBH Publications, New Delhi, 2005.
2. Prathap Mouli, P. and Venkata Subbayya, N., “Air Pollution
Control”, Divya Jyothi Publishers, Jodhpur.
3. Swamy, A.V.N., “Industrial Pollution Control and
Engineering”, Galgotia Publications, Hyderabad, 2005.

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G V P College of Engineering (Autonomous) 2013

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