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Introduction To Trigonometry: The PSBB Millennium School

The document is a mathematics practice worksheet for Class 10 on trigonometry that contains 29 problems involving trigonometric ratios, identities, and proofs. The problems cover topics like finding trigonometric ratios given other ratios, using trigonometric identities to simplify expressions, and proving trigonometric identities.

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Sanjay Sridhar
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141 views

Introduction To Trigonometry: The PSBB Millennium School

The document is a mathematics practice worksheet for Class 10 on trigonometry that contains 29 problems involving trigonometric ratios, identities, and proofs. The problems cover topics like finding trigonometric ratios given other ratios, using trigonometric identities to simplify expressions, and proving trigonometric identities.

Uploaded by

Sanjay Sridhar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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The PSBB Millennium School

OMR – Chennai
Mathematics – Practice Worksheet

CLASS: 10 Introduction to Trigonometry

5
1. In ∆ABC, ∠B = 90°. If sin A = , find the values of other trigonometric ratios of ∠A. Also,
13
find the trigonometric ratios of ∠C.

1 1− 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝐴
2. If cot A = , find .
√3 2− 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝐴

3. In ∆PQR, right angled at Q, QR = 3 cm and PR – PQ = 1 cm. Determine sin R and cos R.

4. If 17 cos A = 8, find 15 cosec A – 8 sec B.

𝑚 sin 𝐴−𝑛 cos 𝐴


5. If m cot A = n, find the value of .
𝑛 cos 𝐴+𝑚 sin 𝐴

6. If A is an acute angle and 3 sin A = 4 cos A, find the value of 4 sin 2 A – 3 cos 2 A + 2.

7. Prove that sin 30° ≠ 1.

8. If 2 cos 3A = √3, find A.

9. If ∠A = ∠B = 45°, verify sin (A + B) = sin A cos B + cos A sin B.

10. If sin (A – B) = ½ and cos ( A + B) = ½ , find A & B. 0° < A + B ≤ 90°, A > B.

11. Evaluate 4 tan 45° + √3 cot 60° + 3 sin2 60° + tan 30° cot 45°.

12. If tan(3x + 30°) = 1, find x.

13. Express cos A, tan A and sec A in terms of sin A.

1 1
14. Prove that (1 + tan2A) + ( 1 + 2
)=
tan A 2 4
sin A − sin A
15. Prove that
sec A cos ecA
(1 + cot A + tan A) (sin A – cos A) = - = sin A tan A - cot A cos A
cos ec 2 A sec2 A

16. Prove that (sin 4 A – cos 4 A + 1) cosec 2 A = 2

17. Prove that sin 6 A + cos 6 A + 3 sin 2 A cos 2 A = 1


1 + cos A sin A
18. Prove that + = 2 cosec A.
sin A 1 + cos A
19. If tan x + 1 = √2, show that cos x – sin x = √2 sin x

sec x − tan x
20. Show that = 2 tan2 x – 2 tan x sec x + 1
sec x + tan x

m2 − 1
21. If sec x + tan x = m , prove that sin x =
m2 + 1
22. If sin A + cos A = p and sec A + cosec A = q, show that q(p2-1) = 2p.
cos A cos A
23. If = m and = n, show that (m2 + n2) cos 2 B = n2.
cos B sin B
24. If a cos x + b sin x = m and a sin x – b cos x = n, prove that a2 + b2 = m2 + n2.
1 1 1 1
25. Prove that - = -
sec A + tan A cos A cos A sec A − tan A

cot 𝐴+𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐴−1 1+cos 𝐴


26. Prove that =
cot 𝐴−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑐 𝐴+1 sin 𝐴

27. If tan Ѳ + sin Ѳ = m and tan Ѳ - sin Ѳ = n, show that m2 - n2 = 4 √𝑚𝑛.

28. If cosec A – sin A = m and sec A – cos A = n, prove that (m2n)2/3 + (mn2)2/3 = 1.
𝑥 𝑦 𝑥 𝑦
29. If cos Ѳ + sin Ѳ = 1 and sin Ѳ – cos Ѳ = 1, prove that
𝑎 𝑏 𝑎 𝑏

𝑥2 𝑦2
+ 𝑏2 = 2.
𝑎2

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