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Boiler 9

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Boiler 9

Boiler 9
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Applied Thermodynamics (202048)_Assignment #1_Unit. Basis of Reftgeration and Paychrometry Assignment #1 Name of Subject Subject Code Assignment No. Class & Division Unit(s) on which assignment given Date of posting of the assignment Deadline for assignment submission Submission requirement Assignment incudes 5 ‘Name of Faculty / Subject Teacher “Applied Thermodynamics 202048 al SE.-"B" Unit 1: Basics of Refrigeration and Psychrometry 14/03/2023 20/03/2023 Ina separate assignment copy Theory questions & numerical Prof, Prateek D. Malwe Theory Questions [1] _ Explain the working of a Reversed Camot cycle of refrigeration with P-V and T-S diagrams, [2] What is the necessity of reftigeration? Also, define unit of refrigeration. [3] With a neat sketch, explain the working principle of vapour compression refrigeration system, [4] Explain the terms refrigerating effect, compressor power & COP related to the vapour compression reftigeration system. [5] _ Explain with neat sketch the working of a simple vapor absorption reftigeration eyele. [6] Differentiate between vapour compression reftigeration system and vapor absorption refrigeration cycle, [7] What do you understand by the term psychrometry? [8] Define the following terms used in psychrometry: a) Specific humidity b) Absolute humidity ©) Relative humidity 4) Degree of saturation ©) Saturated air 1) Dew point temperature [9] With help of psychrometric chart, Explain the following processes: Sensible cooling a) Sensible heating b) ©) Humidification % ©) Sensible cooling & humidification f) Sensible cooling & dehumiditfication 8) Sensible heating & humidification hy [10] Explain the terms: Sensible heat factor & By-pass factor in case of air condition systems, Sensible heating & dehumidification ‘Ay.2022.23 58. Div_B Applied hemodynanis 20038)_Assigrment V1 Unit Bas wu a 8) 4) (5) Trot Patek, Male (Asisant Poles MED, DY Pimper Pure) ic of Refrigeration and Payehromet Numericals “The temperature limits of an ammonia reftigerating system are 25 °C and -10 °C. Ifthe gas is dry atthe end of compression, calculate the coefficient of performance of the cycle assuming no under cooling of the liquid ammonia. Use te following table for properties of ammonia. “Temperature | Liquid heat | Latentheat | Liquid entropy ec) (kirkg) (dikg) (kiikg-K) Fr 2989 T1664 T1282 “10 13537 | 129768 05443 ‘A Vapour compression refrigerator works between the pressure limits of 60 bar and 25 bar. The working fluid is just dry at the end of compression and there is no under cooling of the liquid before the expansion valve. Determine: a) COP ofthe eycle 'b)_ Capacity ofthe refrigerator if the fluid flow is at the rate of 5 kg/min. A refrigeration machine using R-12 as reftigerant operates between the pressures 2.5 bar and 9 bar. The compression is isentropic and there is no undercooling in the condenser, The vapour is in dry saturated condition at the beginning of the compression, Estimate theoretical C.O.P. If the actual C.0.P is 0.65 of theoretical valve, calculate the net cooling produced per hour. The refrigerant flow is 5 kg/min, Propertis of refrigerant are: Presse | Temperature | Liquid enthalpy | Vapour enthalpy | Eniopy of saurated ow | © (ekg) (ets) | vapour ig) 9 36 70.55 201.8 0.6836 35 7 Ba Tes ‘O00 ‘The pressure and temperature of mixture of dry ar and water vapour are 736 mm of Hg and 21 °C. The dew point temperature of the mixture is 15 °C, Find the following: 4) Partial pressure of water vapour inthe mixture b) Relative Humidity ©) Enthalpy of mixture 4) Specific Volume of mixture per kg of dry a Atmospheric air at 0.965 bar enters the adiabatic saturtor. The wet bulb temperature is 20°C and dry bulb temperature is 31 °C during adiabatic saturation process, Determine: 8) Humidity rato ofthe entering air 1b) Vepour pressure and relative humidity at 31 °C and ©), Dew point temperate Ay.2m0 se, Disb Appl Memon OD Asipmer Unt oso Retgeraton and Pome {6) 100 m? of ammosphere ai at 25 °C DBT and 12°C WBT is flowing per minute tough the oct Dry-saturated stam at 100 °C is injected into the air team witha rate of 1.2 kgimin, ‘aleulate the temperature of air after mixing the team. Take etmospherc pressure of 1.033 ba. (7) An si-water vapour mixture enters a heatershumidifier unit at 80 ¢C, 110 kPa, 45% RH. The flow rate of dry airs 0.15 ke/s. Liquid water at 150 °C is sprayed into the mixture atthe rte of 0.003kg/s. The mixture leaves the unit at 40°C, 110 kPa. Caleulate: 48) The relative humiity a the outlet, and ) The rate of heat transfer tothe unit [8] _ The atmospheric air at 30°C DBT and 75% RH enters a cooling coil at the rate of 200 min, ‘The coil DPT is 14 °C and BPF of coils 0.1. Determine: 8) Temperature ofthe air leaving the cooling coil b) Capacity ofthe eooting tonnes ofreftigeraton ad in KW ©) Amount of water vapour removed per minute 4) Sensible heat factor for he process Tefhoxs Seceueen mes os Sasa nats aptos como tad - Mechel ging eae DYE Psyd mae HEAD Dope. oF i DYPLT omnes Puno- 411018. Trot Patek D Mave (Assan Professor = MED, BYP Fimpe, Pane) Pages

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