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Foundation of Hardware & Networking

This document provides an overview of computer hardware, networking fundamentals, and related topics across 4 parts. Part 1 covers computer hardware modules including introduction and technological revolution, computer fundamentals, interaction between human and machine, and hardware installation. Part 2 addresses computer networking fundamentals with modules on basic networking, server/client model, network security, and a proposed project. Key topics include hardware components, number systems, port types, operating system installation, network types, servers, protocols, and security measures like firewalls.

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125 views

Foundation of Hardware & Networking

This document provides an overview of computer hardware, networking fundamentals, and related topics across 4 parts. Part 1 covers computer hardware modules including introduction and technological revolution, computer fundamentals, interaction between human and machine, and hardware installation. Part 2 addresses computer networking fundamentals with modules on basic networking, server/client model, network security, and a proposed project. Key topics include hardware components, number systems, port types, operating system installation, network types, servers, protocols, and security measures like firewalls.

Uploaded by

dhaval
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Foundation Of Hardware & Networking

PART – 1 COMPUTER HARDWARE


MODULE : 1 INTRODUCTION AND TECHNOLOGICAL REVOLUTION
MODULE : 2 COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS
MODULE : 3 INTERACTION BETWEEN HUMAN AND MACHINE
MODULE : 4 HARDWARE INSTALLATION

PART – 2 COMPUTER NETWORKING


MODULE : 1 BASIC NETWORKING
MODULE : 2 SERVER / CLIENT
MODULE : 3 NETWORK SECURITY
MODULE : 4 PROJECT TASK
Module : 1 Introduction and Technological Revolution

| What is Computer ?

 Definition of Computer

| Characteristics of Computer.

 Speed
 Accuracy
 Storage
 Versatile
 Reliability

| History of Computer.

 Meaning of Computer
 First Computer Invention
 Why we need computer

| Classification of Computer Generation.

 1st Generation Computer


 2nd Generation Computer
 3rd Generation Computer
 4th Generation Computer
 5th Generation Computer
Module : 2 Computer Fundamentals

| How computer Works? Explain Process.

 Input
 Processing
 Output

| Meaning of Hardware and Software with Objective.

 Hardware
 Software

| Computer Devices

 Input Devices
 Processing Devices
 Output Devices

| Storage Types

 Primary Memory
 Secondary Memory

| What is Program, Software and Package?

 What is Program?
 What is Software?
 What is Package?

| Types of Software

 Explain System Software


 Explain Application Software
 Explain Utility Software
Module : 3 Interaction Between Human and Machine

| Computer Components.

 Monitor
 Cabinet
 Keyboard
 Mouse
 Speaker
 Printer
 Scanner
 Microphone

| NUMBER SYSTEM:

 Why Binary numbers are used ?


 Binary Number System
 Decimal Number System
 Octal Number System
 Hexadecimal number system
 ASCII code (American Standard Code for Information Interchange)
 ISCll code (Indian Script Code for Information Interchange)

| Explain Computer Hardware Components

 Cabinet with SMPS  DVD Writer


 Motherboard  Processor
 RAM  Graphic card
 HDD/SSD  Wi-fi Chip
 Cooling Fan  Bluetooth Chip
Module : 4 Hardware Installation

| Assembling Process

 Handling & Holding sensitive equipment


 Installing Motherboards
 Choosing Cabinet & Cooling considerations
 Installing CPU with Heat sink
 HDD connection (with SDD in OS)
 DVD Writer connection
 Graphic card Installation
 Extra USB port installation
 Assembling of different parts of computers.(Wi-fi Card, Bluetooth etc)

| Explain All types of Port and Slot with Benefits

 PS 2 port
 Audio port
 VGA port
 HDMI port
 USB port (type A, B C Micro, Mini )
 RJ 45 port
 RJ-11 port
 SC and ST Connector
 SATA port (Power, Data)
 IDE port
 PCI port
 Mice port
| Explain CMOS. Setting BIOS configurations.

 What is CMOS?
 Explain full BIOS Settings.

| Installation of OS , Drivers and Software

 What is OS?
 Why need OS?
 Types of OS and Explain it.
 How to Decide OS for System ?
 Create Bootable Pendrive for Installation
 OS installation steps one by one.
 Handling Virus Protection Services.
 What is Drivers?
 How to install Drivers?
 Basic Application Requirement.

| Regulated Power Supply.

 Basic Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS)


 Basic Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS)
PART – 2 COMPUTER NETWORKING

Module : 1 Basic Networking

| Network

 What is Network and Networking

| Types of Networks

 LAN
 MAN
 WAN

| Types of Network Cable and Connector

 Twisted Pair
 Co-axial
 Fiber Optic
 RJ -45 Connector
 BNC Connector (Bay one-Neill-Concelman

| How works Internet?

 History of Internet
 Cable management company
 Who is NIXI and What is the work of NIXI ??
 Check Internet Working Or Not?

| Permission Control

 Application Permission Enable Disable


 Application Trail Extender
 Get Paid Application License Key

| NIC

 What is NIC?
 What is MAC?
| Repeaters

 What is Repeaters?
 When we use Repeaters?
 What is Repeaters Range?

| HUB

 What is HUB?
 How works HUB Devices?
 What is the weakness of HUB?

| Switch

 Smart Device
 Weakness

| Router

 Advantage of Router
 Why we need Router?
 Router configuration
Module 2 : Server / Client

| Server and Client

 What is Server?
 What is Client?
 What is Protocol?
 Web Server
 File Server
 DNS Server
 DHCP Server
 SSH Server
 Telnet Server
 Mail Server

| OSI Model

 What is OSI Model?


 Why we need OSI Model?
 How works OSI Model?
Module 3 : Network Security

| Internet

 How to Check Internet Speed in Real Time?


 Block Specific Internet Service for Application.
 Check Hidden Internet Data Usage.
 Stop Unknown Background Service on System.

| Firewall

 What is Firewall ?
 How to Enable and Disable?

| Remotely Connection

 Mobile Phone To PC Connection


 P2P Remote Connection
 Mobile To Projector
 Mobile To TV
 Mobile To Mobile

| Browser Security

 Set Password on Browser

Module 4 : Project

 Make a Network Project. (We are Giving Task of Network)

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