MATHS

BOOKS PEARSON EDUCATION MATHS (HINGLISH)

Set theory

Test Your Concepts Very Short Type Questions

1. IF A = {8,7,9} and B ={9,6,3,} , then A ∩ B has only one element .

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2. If A = {1,2,3,4,5}, then 9 ∈ A

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3. IF A = {1,2,3} and B = {2,4} , then A ∪ B has 5 elements .

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4. If A ⊂ B , then A ∩ B = ?

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5. If ⊆ B and B ⊆ AthenA = B

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6. Two sets having no element in common are called _____ sets.

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7. The set of whole number is a/an _____set . ( finite / infinite)

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8. If X = {2,4,6,8,10,12} , then the cardinal number of X is _________.

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9. If Y ={2,4,6,8} , theen the number of proper subsets of X is _______.

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10. If Z = {a,b,c} , then the number of non - empty subsets of Z is __________.

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11. All rich people in your city,

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12. All intelligent students in your school .

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13. All fat boys in your colony.

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14. State whether following is a set or not

Even numbers less than 100 .

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15. If a set has 4 elements , then how many subsets are there for the given

set ?

A. 10
 B. 16

C. 12

D. 11

Answer: b

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16. Which of the following is a null set?

A. {1}

B. {ϕ}

C. {x/x is a composite number less than 5 .}

D. {x/x is an even number more than 2 }

Answer: d

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17. If A={a,e,I,o,u,a,e,i} then n (A) ______

A. 4

B. 8

C. 16

D. 5

Answer: d

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18. If A={x/x +10 = 10 } then n(A)=_____.

A. 0

B. 1

C. 4

D. 2
Answer: b

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19. If A = {a,b,c} and X = {a,b,c} , then A ∩ X = ________.

A. A

B. A'

C. ϕ

D. μ

Answer: c

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20. If X={a,e,I,o,u} then which of the following is a correct statement

A. e ∈ X
 B. e ⊂ X

C. e ∈ X

D. e X

Answer: a

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21. If Y={{ a,e},{I,o},u} then which of the following is a corrcet statements ?

A. {a, e} ⊂ Y

B. {a, e} ∈ Y

C. {{a, e}} ∈ Y

D. {a, e} ∈ Y

Answer: b

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22. If E=( x/x is a factor of 8 },F={x/x is a factor of ff16 },and G ={x/x is a

factor of 13 }, then which of the following statements is true ?

A. E ⊂ G

B. G ⊂ E

C. E ⊂ F

D. F ⊂ E

Answer: c

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23. Write the intersection of the sets containing the letters of the words

'MATHEMATICS ' and 'SOCIALMAN' .

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24. If n(A) = 10 ,n(B) = 20 and n(A ∪ B) = 15, then find n(A ∩ B) .

 A. 5

B. 10

C. 15

D. 20

Answer: c

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25. If A = {4,6,9,2,7 } and B = {8,2,4,6,9} , then A − B is _________.

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26. If A = {1,2,3,4} , then n(P(A)) is _______.

A. 3

B. 8

C. 4
 D. 16

Answer: d

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27. The cardinal number of the set containing letters of the word

'ROCKSTAR' .

A. 7

B. 6

C. 4

D. 2

Answer: a

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28. If A and B are disjoint sets, then n(A ∩ B) = ?

A. 4

B. 2

C. 1

D. 0

Answer: d

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29. Find the cardinal number of a set containg woman prime ministers of

India.

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30. Write the set builder from for the given set in the above question .
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31. Write the cardinal number of the set containing the letters of the

word 'CHEMISTRY '

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32. If Write the difference of the set containing the lettre of the words

ST AT IST ICS' and ARITHMETIC `

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33. If A ∩ B = ϕ then name what type of sets are A and B, and also give

example.

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34. Suggest a universal set for the set given below.

A = {Even numbers less than 100}

B={Odd natural numbers less than 100 in natural numbers }

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35. If A = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10} and B = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9} then write A ∪ B in the

set builder form .

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36. Let U = {set of all natural numbers} A = { x: x is an even prime number }

, Find A ' .

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37. Write dovvn all the possible subsets of {x, y, z}

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38. Write down all the possible subsets of {1,3}

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39. Write all the possible proper subsets of {0,-1,1}

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Test Your Concepts Short Answer Type Questions

1. Write all the possible proper subsets of {3, 10}

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2. A={xx is a multiple of 3, x < 10 } and B ={xx is multiple of 5, x < 15 }

Find n(A) n-(B)

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3. If n(μ) = 200 and n(A' ∩ B) = 120, then find n(A ∪ B)

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4. Write the roster form of

2
X = {x : x = n + 2n + 1, n ∈ N and n < 10}

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5. A set X has 255 proper subests .Find its cardinal number .

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6. A={0, 1 2 2 2 2 2
, 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 } and B={0,1,4,9,16,25} Find A ∩ B

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7. Find A ∪ B in the above question

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8. If A={2,3,5,7,11} and B={1,3,5,7,9} then find A-B and B-A

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9. If U = {set of natural numbers} and A = {set of even natural numbers} ,

then find A' .

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10. If O= {1} , then find the number of all possible proper subsets of O.

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11. If A ={1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ....10} , then the number of all possible subsets of A

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12. If n(A )= 20 n(A ∩ B) = 10,and n(A ∪ B) = 70 then find n(B).

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13. If x={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} and Y={ 2,4,6,8,10} then find X-Y.

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Test Your Concepts Essay Type Questions

1. From the given Venn diagram find (a) P ∪ Q(b)p ∩ Q and (c)P ∩ Q

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2. From the givenVenn diagram find (a)

A' ∪ B(b)B' ∩ C' and (c)C − A

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3. In a group of 36 students, 18 like volleyball, 12 like hockey, and 14 like

neither of the games. How many like both games?

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4. In the question above, how many do not like volley ball and how many

do not like hockey?

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5. In a group of persons , the number of persons who like only tea is half

that of those who like only coffe , or one -third of that of those who like

neither tea nor coffee, or one - fourth of that of those who like both tea

and coffee . If there are 100 persons in the group , then find the number

of persons who like both tea and coffee.

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6. In a class of 60 students, 30 passed in Physics and 24 passed in Biology.

Find the maximum number of students who could have failed in both the

subjects

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7.

From the above Venn diagram ,Find n(P − Q) + n(Q − P )

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8. In a class of 70 students, each student passed Hindi or English. Of

them, 15 students passed both Hindi and English, and 40 students passed

Hindi. Find the number of students who passed English.

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 9. In a school, there are 150 students. If 90 of them play chess, 70 of them

play both chess and carrom and 40 play none of these games, then find

the number of children who play only carrom.

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Concept Application Level 1

1. If μ ={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8) and A={2,5,8} then find n(A)

A. 3

B. 5

C. 4

D. 6

Answer: b

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2. If x ={Non-prime numbers } and Y= {Non composite numbers },then

n(x ∩ Y ) _______.

A. 0

B. 2

C. 1

D. 3

Answer: c

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3. If p= {Factors of 6 } and Q={Factors of 12 } then, n(P ∪ Q) _____.

A. 4

B. 8

C. 10

D. 6
Answer: d

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4. Which of the following is/are true ?

A. If M=N , then M' = N'

B. If M' = N' , then M = N .

C. Both (a) and (b)

D. Neither (a) nor (b)

Answer: c

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5. If n(A)=10 n(B)=20 and n(A ∪ B) = 26then n(A ∪ B) =___.

A. 4
 B. 2

C. 6

D. 8

Answer: a

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6. A={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9

B={ 2,4,6,8 }

C={1,3,5 7,9}

(A ∪ (B ∪ )) =_____.

A. A

B. B

C. B ∪ C

D. Both (a) and (c )

Answer: d

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7. A={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9

B={ 2,4,6,8 }

C={1,3,5 7,9}

(A ∪ (B ∪ )) =_____.

A. B

B. C

C. B ∩ C

D. A ∩ C

Answer: a

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8. A ∩ C =______.

A. B

B. C

C. B ∩ C

D. A ∩ B

Answer: b

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9. A={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9

B={ 2,4,6,8 }

C={1,3,5 7,9}

(A ∪ (B ∪ )) =_____.

A. A

B. A ∪ B
 C. A ∪ C

D. All of these

Answer: d

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10. Which of the following is a singleton set ?

A. {0}

B. {ϕ}

C. {x:x is an prime number }

D. All of these

Answer: d

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11. IF A ={1,3,5,2,4,1,3,5,7,8,9,6,10} , then n(P(A)) = ________.

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12. If A = {x : x + 5 = 5} , then n(A) = _________.

A. 0

B. 1

C. 5

D. 2

Answer: b

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13. If X={1,2,3,4} then which of the following is a correct statement ?

A. 4 ∈ X
 B. 4 ⊂ X

C. 4 ∈ X

D. 4 ⊂ X

Answer: a

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14. P={x:x is a multiple of 4, x < 20 } and Q= {xx is a multiple of 6, x < 30}

Find n(P) +n(Q).

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem .Arrange

them in sequential order .(A) P= {4,8,12,16} and Q={6,12 , 18,24}

(B) ⇒ n(P) =4 and n(Q)=4

(C ) n(P) = 4 and n (Q) =8

A. CBA

B. ACB

C. BAC
 D. ABC

Answer: d

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15. In a group of 50 students ,30 like Basketball ,20 like football and 10 like

neither of the games .How many like both the game ?

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem .Arrange

them in sequential order.

(A) n(B ∩ F ) = 50 − 40 = 10

⇒ 40 = 50 − n(B ∩ F )

( C ) Let n(B) = 30 ,n(F)=20 and n(B ∪ F ) = 50 − 10 = 40

We know that n(B ∪ F ) = n(B) + n(F ) − n(B ∩ F )

A. CDBA

B. CBDA

C. ADBC

D. BCDA
Answer: a

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16.
Column A

a If A = {x : x < 11, x ∈ W } and B = {x : x < 11, x ∈ N}

b Ifx = {}, then n(P x)

c The cardinal number of the set containing the letter of the word 'GOOG

d IfA ⊂ B then A ∩ B

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17. If A ={ T,I,G,E,R} and B={G,I,N,T,E,R} then A ∪ B has 6 elements .

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18. The cardinal number of the set containing letters of the word

'GINGERCOOK ' is 8.
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19. Find true or false:

if A ⊆ B then A ∪ B = A .

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20. If X={1,2,3,{4,5},6,{7,8,9,10} then {4, 5} ⊂ X

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Concept Application Level 2

1. If A={Positve perfect squares less than 100} and B={Positve perfect cuber

less than 100} , then find n(A ∩ B)

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2. If , μ All prime number } and O={all odd prime number },find n(O).
= {

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. More than 3

Answer: a

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3. μ={Two digit perfect squases for which sum of digits is a perfect square

Y={Two digit perfect squases for which sum of digits is a perfect square }

Find (X ∪ Y)

A. {49}

B. {25}
 C. {36}

D. {64}

Answer: d

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4. If μ = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9} , X = {2,3,5,7} and Y = {2,5,8} . Find n

(X ∪ Y ) .

A. 5

B. 7

C. 6

D. 9

Answer: a

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5. A={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9},

B={2,4,6,8}

C={1,3,5,7,8}

If P={Factor of 36} and Q={Factors of AB} then find n(P ∩ Q)

A. 6

B. 5

C. 7

D. 8

Answer: a

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6. S=abcdef….z, μ = {Vowels in S} and B={ Vowels in even positions of S}

.Find n(B')

A. 4
 B. 5

C. 3

D. 2

Answer: b

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7. If N is natural number A= Factors of N} and B{Multiples of N} , then `n(A

cap B)=_____.

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4

D. 1

Answer: d

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8. If μ {Natural number up to 32 } ,C={2,5,8,11,…..32} and D={ 2,4,6,8,…..32}

then find n(C ∩ D)

A. 3

B. 4

C. 6

D. 5

Answer: d

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9. A = { set of natural numbers }

B = { set of odd natural numbers}

then find (A ∩ B)

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10. X= { The units digit of the sum of 10 consective natural numbers } Find

X.

A. {5}

B. {2}

C. {3}

D. {0}

Answer: a

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11. If A=(1,2,3,4,8}, then which of the following can be concluded ?

A. 8 ∈ A

B. 9 ∈ A

C. {2, 3} ⊂ a

D. All of these
Answer: d

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12. If A and B are two disjoint sets n(A) + n(B) = 16, then find

n(A ∪ B) .

A. 16

B. 18

C. 24

D. Cannot say

Answer: a

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13. If A = {1,2,3,4} and B = {1,3,5,7} , then (A − B) ∪ (B − A) = ______.

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14. A = {1,2,3,4} and B = {1,3,5,7} find (A − B) ∩ (B − A)

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15. Which of the following is/are true ?

A. P ∪ P = μ

B. P ∩ P = ϕ

C. Both (a) and (b)

D. None of these

Answer: d

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16. Which of the following is/are true ?

 A. P ∪ P = μ

B. P ∩ P = ϕ

C. Both (a) and (b)

D. None of these

Answer: c

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17. If two sets are disjoint , then _______.

A. they have one element in common

B. they have 0 as the common element

C. they have two element in common

D. they have two elements in common

Answer: c

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18. If A = {5, 7, 12, 16, 1} , then which of the following is a correct

statement ?

A. {1, 7} ∈ A

B. {1, 7} ⊂ A

C. {5, 8} ⊂ A

D. 16 ∈ A

Answer: b

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19. If `U={ x:x is an alphabet } and C={x:x is a consonant } then C=____.

A. {a, e, i, o, u}

B. {a, e, i}

C. {i, o, u}
 D. {a, e, I, o, u}

Answer: d

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20. If =O={0} then the number of all possible subsets of O is __.

A. 2

B. 3

C. 1

D. 4

Answer: a

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21. If n(A) = 10, n(A ∩ B) = 5 and n(A ∪ B) =35 then n(B) =____.
 A. 30

B. 10

C. 40

D. None of these

Answer: a

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22. If x={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} and Y={ 1,3,5,7,9} then X-Y=___.

A. {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

B. {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}

C. {0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}

D. {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}

Answer: c

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 23. Given that A= {Perfect cubes between 10 and 100} B={Perfect squares

between 10 and 100} and B={Perfect squares between 10 and 100}.Find

n(A ∩ B)

A. 2

B. 1

C. 5

D. 3

Answer: b

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Concept Application Level 3

1. If μ={Natural number up to 30 },Q ={Multiples of 4 less than 30 } then

find n[(Q ∩ R)]

 A. 27

B. 26

C. 29

D. 28

Answer: d

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2. A ={ Natural number less than 200 divisible by 9}

B={Natural numbers less than 200 divisible by 12 }

C= {Natural numbers less than 200 divisible by 15} .Then

(A ∩ B ∩ C) = _ __ _.

A. {180}

B. {120}

C. {105, 150}

D. {120, 180}
Answer: a

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3. In the previous question,

A. {60, 120, 180}

B. {45, 90, 135, 180}

C. {36, 72, 108, 144, 180}

D. {36, 60, 84}

Answer: c

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4. If P={Factors of 48 } and Q={Factiors of 60 } then find

n[(P − Q)μ(Q − P )]
 A. 5

B. 7

C. 8

D. 10

Answer: d

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5. Given that E= { Natural number up to 30 }

x x
P = { = 4y + 1, x ∈ E} and Q = { = 6y + x ∈ E} Find
x x

n(P ∩ Q)

A. 0

B. 2

C. 1

D. 3
Answer: b

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6. A class has 50 student ,each student likes either cricket or football or

both .Sixteen students like both the games .Find the number of students

who like exactly one game .

A. 34

B. 32

C. 38

D. 36

Answer: a

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7. In a group of 36 persons ,20 take coffee but not tea. 16 take tea coffee

.Find the number of persons who take niether tea nor coffee.

A. 2

B. 1

C. 0

D. 3

Answer: c

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8. In a locality there are 100 residents sixtty of them read The Times of

India .The number of residents who read both newspapers must be

________.

A. more than the number of those who neither newspaper

B. less than the number of those who read neither newspaper

 C. equal to the number of those who read naither newspaper

D. Cannot say

Answer: c

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9. In a class ,there are 80 students ,The ratio of the number of those who

like only chocolates only ice creams ,both of these ,and neither of these is

4:3:2:1.How many like utmost one of the chocolates and ice creams ?

A. 72

B. 56

C. 64

D. 60

Answer: c

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10. In the question above how many do not like ice creams ?

A. 40

B. 44

C. 148

D. 36

Answer: a

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11. In a class each students plays chess or carom or both .The number of

students who play chess carom ,and both are 11,12 and 3 respectively Find

the percentage of those who play only chess.

A. 0.36

B. 0.4
 C. 0.44

D. 0.48

Answer: b

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12. In the question above ,find the percentage of those who play only

caroms

A. 0.45

B. 0.4

C. 0.5

D. 0.55

Answer: a

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13.

From the above Venn diagram , find n(P ∩ Q) = __________.

A. 8

B. 3

C. 5

D. 4

Answer: B

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14. In a class of 50 students, each student passed Maths or English. If 10

students passed both Maths and English, and 30 students passed Maths,

the find the number of students who passed English.

A. 30

B. 20

C. 10

D. 40

Answer: a

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15. If A={x/x is a factor fof 4} B={x/x is a factor of 8} and C={x./x is a factor of

10 } then which of the following statements who passed English.

A. A ⊂ C

B. C ⊂ A
 C. A ⊂ B

D. B ⊂ A

Answer: c

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16. Given that X= { Natural number less than 100 divisible by 6} ,Y =

{Natural number less than 100 divisible by 8} and Z= {Natural number less

than 100 divisibe by 18}

Find n(X ∩ Y ∩ Z)

A. 4

B. 1

C. 3

D. 2

Answer: b
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17. The strenght of a class is 96 .In it 56 students like cricket and 40

students like football .Which of the following can ve concluded ?

A. No student likes either cricket or footbaal.

B. Each student likes cricket or football.

C. Neither (a) nor (b)

D. Both (a) and (b)

Answer: c

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18. In a office ,the ratio of the percentages of employees who like only tea,

percentage of employees who like only coffee ,perscentage of employees

who like neither of the drinks is 8 : 7: 6: 4 Find the percentage of

employees who like neither of the deinks.

 A. 0.12

B. 0.08

C. 0.2

D. 0.16

Answer: d

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19. If X = {set of children liking football} then X' represents?

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Assessment Test 1

1. The mean of 36 observations is 22.If one observation 22 is deleted ,then

find the new mean

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem .Arrange
then in sequential order .
770
∴ New arithmetic mean = = 22

35

( B) Arithemetic mean
The sum of the observations
=

Total number of the observations

The sum of the observations

⇒ 22 =
36

( C) The sum of the observations 22 is deleted , the new sum = 792 -22 =

770 and the number of observations is 36 -1 ,i.e 35,.

A. BDCA

B. BCDA

C. DBAC

D. CBDA

Answer: b

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2.

If = {x : x ∈ W , x ≤ 10} and B = {x : x ∈ N x ≤ 10} then find n(A ∪

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem.Arrange

them in sequential order

(A) ⇒ n(A ∪ B) = 11

( B) A ∪ B = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, 10 } cup {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}

Form the given data A={1,2,34,5,6,7,8,9,10} and B={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}

∴ A ∪ B = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}

A. CABD

B. CBDA

C. DCBA

D. BCDA

Answer: b

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3. If the mean of 4, x and y is 6 , then the mean of x, y and 10 is ______.

A. 8
 B. 9

C. 12

D. 10

Answer: a

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4. A bar graph is drawn to the scale 1 cm = 4x units .The length of the bar

represeting a quantity 1000 units is 1.25 cm . Find x

A. 200

B. 175

C. 250

D. 275

Answer: A

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5. In a pie grap h , a component is represnted as a sector with sector

angle 180 .Find the percetage of the component value in total .

∘

A. 0.28

B. 0.3

C. 0.32

D. 0.35

Answer: b

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6. Find the mode of the data 2,4,6,7,6,7 and 8 .

A. 4

B. 6

C. 7
 D. 8

Answer: b

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7. The mean height of a group of 30 students is 150 cm. If a 150 cm tall

student is included in the group , then the mean height of the new group

is ___.

A. 151 cm

B. 149 cm

C. 150 cm

D. 152 cm

Answer: c

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8. If the mean of 2,3, x ,7 ,8 is x, then find the value of x .

A. 3

B. 5

C. 4

D. 6

Answer: b

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9.

From the above Venn diagram ,find n(P − Q) + n(Q − P ) =__________.

A. 10

B. 4

C. 6

D. 8

Answer: d

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10. In a class of 50 students, each student passed Maths or English. If 10

students passed both Maths and English, and 30 students passed Maths,

the find the number of students who passed English.

A. 30

B. 20

C. 10

D. 40

Answer: a

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11. There are 100 children in a colony. Of them, 70 watch Disney channel,

50 watch both Cartoon network and Disney channels, and 20 watch none

of these. Find the number of children who watch only cartoon network.

A. 40
 B. 30

C. 20

D. 10

Answer: d

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12. If U = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} and A = {0,1,4}, then n(A' ) =_ __

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13. If A = {b, c, y, a, q, r} and B = {a, x, p} , then n (A-B) =_______

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14. If K = {0, 1, 2, 3},then the number of subset =_______

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15. If X = {x : xiseven, x ∈ N and x ≤ 12} and

Y = {x is a prime ,x ∈ N and x ≤ 12} , then n(X ∪ Y) is ______ .

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Assessment Test 2

1. The mean of 2, 12, x, 15, 20, and 17 is 16, then find the value of x .

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem. Arrange

them in sequential order.

17
(A)16 = 2 + 12 + x + 15, 20 +

(B ) 96=66+x

( c) ⇒ x = 96 − 66 = 30

(D) We have,arithmetic mean

The sum of observations
=
Total number of observatons

A. ADBC
 B. DABC

C. CABD

D. DABC

Answer: b

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2. In a class, there are 100 students. Of them, 60 students attend music

classes, 40 students attend dance classes, and 20 students attend both

the classes. Find the number of students who attend neither of the

classes.

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem. Arrange

them in sequential order

(A)

n(M ∪ D) = n(M ) + n(D) − n(M ∪ D) → n(M ∩ D) → n(M ∪ D) = 6

( B) ∴ Number of students who attend neither of the classes = 100 - 80 =

20
( C) n(M ) = 60, n(D) = 40 and n(M ∩ D) = 20(given)

(D) Let n(M) be the number of students who attend music classes and

n(D) be the number of students who attend dance classes.

A. DACB

B. DCBA

C. ACDB

D. DCAB

Answer: d

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3. The mean of p, q, and r is same as the mean of q, 2r, and s. then which

of the following is correct ?

A. p = q = r

B. q = r = s

C. q=r
 D. p = r + s

Answer: d

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4. A bar graph is drawn to the scale of 1 cm = 2 m units. The length of the

bar representing a quanti ty of 875 units is 1.75 cm. Find m .

A. 125

B. 225

C. 250

D. 375

Answer: c

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5. In a pie graph , a component is represented as a sector with sector

angle 72 . Find the percemage of the component value in total

∘

A. 0.21

B. 27.5 %

C. 22.5%

D. 20 %

Answer: d

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6. The mode of the unimodal data 7, 8, 9, 8, 9, 10, 9, 10, 11, 10, 11, 12 and x is

10. Find the value of x.

A. 10

B. 9

C. 8
 D. 11

Answer: a

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7. The mean weight of 21 students is 21 kg. If a student weighing 21 kg is

removed from the group, then what is the mean weight of the remaining

students ?

A. 20 kg

B. 21 kg

C. 19 kg

D. 22 kg

Answer: b

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8. If the mean of 10,14,7,9 and x is x, then find the value of x ?

A. 4

B. 5

C. 8

D. 10

Answer: d

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9. https://doubtnut-

static.s.llnwi.net/static/physics_images/PAT_CHE_0XI_B05_C11_E01_132_Q01.png

A. 11

B. 9

C. 6

D. 7
Answer: d

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10. In a class of 70 students, each student passed Hindi or English. Of

them, 15 students passed both Hindi and English, and 40 students passed

Hindi. Find the number of students who passed English.

A. 35

B. 25

C. 55

D. 45

Answer: d

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11. In a school, there are 150 students. If 90 of them play chess, 70 of them

play both chess and carrom and 40 play none of these games, then find

the number of children who play only carrom.

A. 90

B. 10

C. 20

D. 30

Answer: c

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12. If U = {p, q, r} and A = {p} then n(A' ) =________

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13. If A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10} and B = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10} , then

n(A − B) is ______

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14. If A = {5, 10, 15, 20, 25} ,then the number of subsets of A are________.

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15. If A = { x:x is an even prime x ∈ N} and

B = {x :x is an odd natural number x < 10} then n (A ∩ B) = ______

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Example
1. If A = {2, 3, 7} , then find the number of all possible proper subsects of

A.

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2. Given that μ = {Whole number up to 36 },A={3,6,9…..36} and B={4,8,12,……

36} Find n(A ∩ B)

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3. If n (A) = 4 , n (B) = 6 , and n (A ∪ B) = 8 , then find n(A ∩ B) .

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4. If n (X) = 10 , n(Y) = 5 , and the sets X and Y are dijoint , then find

n(X ∪ Y ) .

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5. There are 40 presons in a group : four of them can speak neither Englis

nor Hindi .The sum of the number of persons who can speak English and

that of those who can speak Hindi is 44 Find the number of those who

can speak both English and Hindi.

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6. There are 100 children in a colony. Of them, 70 watch Disney channel, 50

watch both Cartoon network and Disney channels, and 20 watch none of

these. Find the number of children who watch only cartoon network.

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7. If

n(μ) = 40, n(A' ∩ B' ) = 6, n(A ∩ B' ) = 10 and n(B ∩ A) = 16, then fi

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 8. X and Y are disjoint sets , If n (X) = 40 and n(Y) = 28 , then find

n(X − Y ) + n(Y − X) .

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Very Short Answer Type Question

1. If A={ 2,3,4} and B ={3,5} and , then A ∩ B has only one element

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2. If A = {1,2,3,4,5} then 2 ∈ A

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3. If A = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} and B = {3, 5} then A ∪ B has 5 elements

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4. If A ⊂ B , then A ∩ B = ?

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5. If A ⊆ B and B ⊆ AthenA = B

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6. Two sets having no element in common are called _____ sets.

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7. The set of whole number is a/an _____set . ( finite / infinite)

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8. If X={1,3,5,7,9,} then the cardinal number of X is ______.

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9. If Y={ 2,4,6,8 } then the number of non-empty subets of Z is ____.

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10. All rich people in your city,

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11. All intelligent students in your school .

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12. All fat boys in your colony.

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13. All the boys of your class whose heigh exceeds 150 cm

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14. P={xx is a multiple of 4, x < 20} and Q =(xx is a multiple of 6,x < 30 }

Find n(P) +n(Q) ={xx is a multiople of 6, x < 30 } Find n(P) + n( Q).

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem .Arrang

them is sequential order .

(A ) P={ 4,8,12,16 } and Q={6,12 , 18 24}

( B) ⇒ n(P ) = 4 and n(Q) = 4

( C) n(p)+n(Q)=4+4 =8

A. CBA

B. ACB

C. BAC

D. ABC
Answer:

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15. If a set has 2 elements , then how many proper subsets are there for

the given set?

A. 4

B. 3

C. 2

D. 1

Answer: B

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16. Which of the following is a null set ?

 A. {1}

B. {ϕ}

C. { x/x is a composite number less than 5 }

D. {x/x is an even prime number more than 2,}

Answer: D

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17. If A={a,e,I,o,u,a,e,i} then n (A) ______

A. 4

B. 8

C. 16

D. 5

Answer: D

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18. If A={x/x +10 = 10 } then n(A)=_____.

A. 0

B. 1

C. 4

D. 2

Answer: B

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19. If A= { a,b,c} and X= {x,Y,Z} then A ∩ X =_____.

A. A

B. X

C. ϕ
 D. μ

Answer: C

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20. If X={a,e,I,o,u} then which of the following is a correct statement

A. e ∈ X

B. e ⊂ x

C. e ∈ X

D. e ⊂ X

Answer: A

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21. If Y={{ a,e},{I,o},u} then which of the following is a corrcet statements ?

 A. {a, e} ⊂ y

B. {a, e} ≠ Y

C. {{a, e}} ≠ Y

D. {a, e} ≠ Y

Answer: B

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22. If E=( x/x is a factor of 8 },F={x/x is a factor of ff16 },and G ={x/x is a

factor of 13 }, then which of the following statements is true ?

A. E ⊂ G

B. G ⊂ E

C. E ⊂ F

D. F ⊂ E

Answer: C
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23. Write the difference of the sets containing the letters of the words

MATHEMATICS and SOCIALAMAN

A. {M,A,T}

B. {L,M,N}

C. {T,H,E}

D. {I,C,S}

Answer: C

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24. If n(A) = 20 , n(B) = 30 and n(A ∪ B) = 45 then find n(A ∩ B)

A. 5

B. 10
 C. 15

D. 20

Answer: A

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25. If A={a,e,I,o,u} and B={a,I,e,c,d } then n(A − B) is ______.

A. 0

B. 1

C. 2

D. 3

Answer: C

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26. If A={1,2,3} then the number of elements in P(A) is

A. 3

B. 8

C. 4

D. 6

Answer: B

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27. The cardinal number of the set containing letters of the word

MOONROCK

A. 8

B. 6

C. 4

D. 2
 Answer: B

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28. If A and B are disjoint sets, then n(A ∩ B) = ?

A. 4

B. 2

C. 1

D. 0

Answer: D

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Short Answer Type Question

1. Find the cardinal number of a set containg woman prime ministers of

India.

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2. Write the set builder from for the given set in the above question .

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3. Write the cardinal nmnber of the set containing the letters of the word

'MATHEM.ATICS'.

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4. If Write the difference of the set containing the lettre of the words

ST AT IST ICS' and ARITHMETIC `

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5. If A ∩ B = ϕ then name what type of sets are A and B, and also give

example.

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6. Suggest a universal set for the set given below.

A = {Even numbers less than 100}

B={Odd natural numbers less than 100 in natural numbers }

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7. Write A ∪ B in the set builder form for the above question

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8. Let the set of all natural numbers N be the uni- versal set and K = { x :x

is an even prime number} . I Find K

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9. Write dovvn all the possible subsets of {x, y, z}

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10. Write do,vn all the possible subsets of {p, q}

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11. Write all the possible proper subsets of {0,-1,1}

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 1 1
12. Write all the possible proper subets of { − , }
2 2

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13. A={xx is a multiple of 3, x < 10 } and B ={xx is multiple of 5, x < 15 }

Find n(A) n-(B)

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14. If n(μ) = 200 and n(A' ∩ B) = 120, then find n(A ∪ B)

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15. Write the roster form of

2
X = {x : x = n + 2n + 1, n ∈ N and n < 10}

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16. A set X has 255 proper subests .Find its cardinal number .

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17. A={0, 1 2 2 2 2 2
, 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 } and B={0,1,4,9,16,25} Find A ∩ B

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18. Find A ∪ B in the above question

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19. If A={2,3,5,7,11} and B={1,3,5,7,9} then find A-B and B-A

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20. If U={4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12} and C={4,6,8,10,12 } then find U-C .

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21. If O= {1} , then find the number of all possible proper subsets of O.

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22. If N={a,b,c,..z} then find the number of all possible subsets of N.

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23. If n(A )= 20 n(A ∩ B) = 10,and n(A ∪ B) = 70 then find n(B).

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24. If x={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} and Y={ 2,4,6,8,10} then find X-Y.

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Essay Type Question

1. From the given Venn diagram find (a) P ∪ Q (b)P ∩ Q and

(c)U niversalSet

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2. From the givenVenn diagram find (a)

A' ∪ B(b)B' ∩ C' and (c)C − A

ltimg

src="https://d10lpgp6xz60nq.cloudfront.net/physics_images/PS_MATH_VII_C10_

width="80%"gt

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3. In a group of 36 students, 18 like volleyball, 12 like hockey, and 14 like

neither of the games. How many like both games?

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4. In the question above, how many do not like volley ball and how many

do not like hockey?

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5. Out of 100 persons, 45 drink tea and 35 drink coffee, if 10 persons drink

both, how many drink neither tea nor coffee?

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6. In a class of 60 students, 30 passed in Physics ,24 passed in Biology and

24 passed in both. Find the number of students who could have failed in

both the subjects

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7.

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8. In a class of 70 students, each student passed Hindi or English. Of

them, 15 students passed both Hindi and English, and 40 students passed

Hindi. Find the number of students who passed English.

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9. In a school, there are 150 students. If 90 of them play chess, 70 of them

play both chess and carrom and 40 play none of these games, then find

the number of children who play only carrom.

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Concept Application Level 1

1. If μ ={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8) and A={2,5,8} then find n(A)

A. 3

B. 5

C. 4

D. 6

Answer: B

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2. If x ={Non-prime numbers } and Y= {Non composite numbers },then

n(x ∩ Y ) _______.

A. 0

B. 2
 C. 1

D. 3

Answer: C

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3. If p= {Factors of 6 } and Q={Factors of 12 } then, n(P ∪ Q) _____.

A. 4

B. 8

C. 10

D. 6

Answer: D

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4. Which of the following is /are true ?

A. If M=N , then M'=N'

B. If M = N' then M=N

C. Both ( a) and ( b)

D. Neither ( a) nor ( b)

Answer: C

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5. If n(A)=10 n(B)=20 and n(A ∪ B) = 26then n(A ∪ B) =___.

A. 4

B. 2

C. 6

D. 8
Answer: A

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6. A={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 B={ 2,4,6,8 } C={1,3,5 7,9} (A ∪ (B ∪ C)) =_____.

A. A

B. B

C. B ∩ C

D. A ∩ C

Answer: D

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7. A ∪ B =_____.

A. B
 B. C

C. B ∩ C

D. A ∩ B

Answer: A

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8. A ∩ C =______.

A. B

B. C

C. B ∩ C

D. A ∩ B

Answer: B

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9. (A ∩ B) ∪ (A ∩ C) =__________`

A. A

B. A ∪ B

C. A ∪ C

D. All of these

Answer: D

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10. Which of the following is a singleton set ?

A. {0}

B. {ϕ}

C. { xx is an even prime number }

D. All of these
Answer: D

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11. If A= {1,3,5,2,4,1,3,5,7,8,9,6,10}, then n(A) =________.

A. 13

B. 8

C. 10

D. 9

Answer: C

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12. If A={ x:x +5=5}, then n(A) =______.

A. 0
 B. 1

C. 5

D. 2

Answer: B

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13. If X={1,2,3,4} then which of the following is a correct statement ?

A. 4 ∈ X

B. 2 ⊂ X

C. 4 ∉ X

D. 4 ⊂ X

Answer: A

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14. P={x:x is a multiple of 4, x < 20 } and Q= {xx is a multiple of 6, x < 30}

Find n(P) +n(Q).

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem .Arrange

them in sequential order .(A) P= {4,8,12,16} and Q={6,12 , 18,24}

(B) ⇒ n(P) =4 and n(Q)=4

(C ) n(P) = 4 and n (Q) =8

A. CBA

B. ACB

C. BAC

D. ABC

Answer: D

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15. In a group of 50 students ,30 like Basketball ,20 like football and 10 like

neither of the games .How many like both the game ?

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem .Arrange

them in sequential order.

(A) n(B ∩ F ) = 50 − 40 = 10

⇒ 40 = 50 − n(B ∩ F )

( C ) Let n(B) = 30 ,n(F)=20 and n(B ∪ F ) = 50 − 10 = 40

We know that n(B ∪ F ) = n(B) + n(F ) − n(B ∩ F )

A. CDBA

B. CBDA

C. ADBC

D. BCDA

Answer: A

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16. Find the length of the wire (in m) required to fence a square field 6

times having its area 5.76 hectares.

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17. If A ={ T,I,G,E,R} and B={G,I,N,T,E,R} then A ∪ B has 6 elements .

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18. The cardinal number of the set containing letters of the word

'GINGERCOOK ' is 8.

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19. If A ⊂ B , then A ∪ B = ?

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20. If X={1,2,3,{4,5},6,{7,8,9,10} then {4, 5} ⊂ X

A. 6
 B. 5

C. 7

D. 8

Answer:

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Concept Application Level 2

1. If A={Positve perfect squares less than 100} and B={Positve perfect cuber

less than 100} , then find n(A ∩ B)

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. 4
Answer: B

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2. If , μ All prime number } and O={all odd prime number },find n(O).
= {

A. 1

B. 2

C. 3

D. more than 3

Answer: A

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3. μ={Two digit perfect squases for which sum of digits is a perfect square

}
Y={Two digit perfect squases for which sum of digits is a perfect square }

Find (X ∪ Y)

A. {49}

B. {35}

C. {36}

D. {64}

Answer: D

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4. If μ={0,1,2,3,4,,5,6,7,8,9} X{2,3,5,7} and y={2,5,8} Find n(X' ∪ Y')

A. 8

B. 7

C. 6

D. 9
Answer: A

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5. A={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9},

B={2,4,6,8}

C={1,3,5,7,8}

If P={Factor of 36} and Q={Factors of AB} then find n(P ∩ Q)

A. 6

B. 5

C. 7

D. 8

Answer: A

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6. S=abcdef….z, μ = {Vowels in S} and B={ Vowels in even positions of S}

.Find n(B')

A. 4

B. 5

C. 3

D. 2

Answer: B

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7. If N is natural number A= Factors of N} and B{Multiples of N} , then `n(A

cap B)=_____.

A. 2

B. 3

C. 4
 D. 1

Answer: D

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8. If μ {Natural number up to 32 } ,C={2,5,8,11,…..32} and D={ 2,4,6,8,…..32}

then find n(C ∩ D)

A. 3

B. 4

C. 6

D. 5

Answer: D

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9. E= { Natural numbers up to 30 }
x
X = { = 4y + 2, y ∈ E}
x

Find n(X ∩ Y)

A. 2

B. 5

C. 7

D. 9

Answer: C

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10. X= { The units digit of the sum of 10 consective natural numbers } Find

X.

A. {5}

B. {2}
 C. {3}

D. {0}

Answer: A

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11. If A=(1,2,3,4,8}, then which of the following can be concluded ?

A. 8 ∈ A

B. 9 ∉ A

C. {2, 3} ⊂ A

D. all of these

Answer: D

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12. If A and B are two disjoint sets n(A) + n(B) = 24 then find

n(A ∪ B)

A. 16

B. 18

C. 24

D. Cannot say

Answer: C

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13. If A= {1,2,3,4} and B={2,4,8,9} then (A − B) ∪ (B − A) =_____.

A. {1,3,8,9}

B. {2,4}

C. A

D. ϕ
Answer: A

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14. In the question above ,find (A − B) ∩ ((B − A)

A. {2,4}

B. A

C. B

D. ϕ

Answer: D

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15. Which of the following is a/are false ?

A. A − A = ϕ
 B. A ∪ A' = μ

C. Both (a ) and ( b)

D. None of these

Answer: D

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16. Which of the following is /are true ?

A. P ∪ P' = μ

B. P ∩ P' = ϕ

C. Both (a ) and ( b)

D. None of these

Answer: C

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17. If two sets are disjoint , then _______.

A. they have one element in common

B. they have 0 as one element in common

C. they have no element in common

D. they have two element in common

Answer: C

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18. If Y={a,e,{I,o} u} then which of the following is a correct statement ?

A. {I, o} ⊂ Y

B. {I, 0} ∈ Y

C. {i. o} ∈ Y

D. {{I, o}} ∈ Y
Answer: B

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19. If `U={ x:x is an alphabet } and C={x:x is a consonant } then C=____.

A. {a,e,i.o}

B. {a,e,i}

C. {I,o,u}

D. {a,e,I,ou}

Answer: D

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20. If =O={0} then the number of all possible subsets of O is __.

A. 2
 B. 3

C. 1

D. 4

Answer: A

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21. If n(A) = 10, n(A ∩ B) = 5 and n(A ∪ B) =35 then n(B) =____.

A. 30

B. 10

C. 40

D. None of these

Answer: A

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22. If x={0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10} and Y={ 1,3,5,7,9} then X-Y=___.

A. {1,2,3,4,5}

B. {1,3,5,7,9 }

C. {0,2,4,6,8,10}

D. {2,4,6,8,10}

Answer: C

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23. Given that A= {Perfect cubes between 10 and 100} B={Perfect squares

between 10 and 100} and B={Perfect squares between 10 and 100}.Find

n(A ∩ B)

A. 2

B. 1

C. 5
 D. 3

Answer: B

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Concept Application Level 3

1. If μ={Natural number up to 30 },Q ={Multiples of 4 less than 30 } then

find n[(Q ∩ R)]

A. 27

B. 26

C. 29

D. 28

Answer: D

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2. A ={ Natural number less than 200 divisible by 9}

B={Natural numbers less than 200 divisible by 12 }

C= {Natural numbers less than 200 divisible by 15} .Then

(A ∩ B ∩ C) = _ __ _.

A. {180}

B. {120}

C. { 105,150}

D. {120,180}

Answer: A

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3. In the pervious question find((A ∩ B)

A. {60,120,180,}

B. {45,90,135,180}
 C. {36,72,108,144,180}

D. {36,60,84}

Answer: C

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4. If P={Factors of 48 } and Q={Factiors of 60 } then find

n[(P − Q)μ(Q − P )]

A. 5

B. 7

C. 8

D. 10

Answer: D

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5. Given that E= { Natural number up to 30 }
x x
P = { = 4y + 1, x ∈ E} and Q = { = 6y + x ∈ E} Find
x x

n(P ∩ Q)

A. 0

B. 2

C. 1

D. 3

Answer: B

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6. A class has 50 student ,each student likes either cricket or football or

both .Sixteen students like both the games .Find the number of students

who like exactly one game .

A. 34
 B. 32

C. 38

D. 36

Answer: A

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7. In a group of 36 persons ,20 take coffee but not tea. 16 take tea coffee

.Find the number of persons who take niether tea nor coffee.

A. 2

B. 1

C. 0

D. 3

Answer: C

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8. In a locality there are 100 residents sixtty of them read The Times of

India .The number of residents who read both newspapers must be

________.

A. more than number of those who red

B. less than the number of those who read neither newspaper

C. equal to the number of those who read niether newspaper

D. Cannot say

Answer: C

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9. In a class ,there are 80 students ,The ratio of the number of those who

like only chocolates only ice creams ,both of these ,and neither of these is

4:3:2:1.How many like utmost one of the chocolates and ice creams ?
 A. 72

B. 56

C. 64

D. 60

Answer: C

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10. In the question above how many do not like ice creams ?

A. 40

B. 44

C. 148

D. 36

Answer: A

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11. In a class each students plays chess or carom or both .The number of

students who play chess carom ,and both are 11,12 and 3 respectively Find

the percentage of those who play only chess.

A. 0.36

B. 0.4

C. 0.44

D. 0.48

Answer: B

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12. In the question above ,find the percentage of those who play only

caroms

A. 0.45
 B. 0.4

C. 0.5

D. 0.55

Answer: A

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13. ltimg

src="https://d10lpgp6xz60nq.cloudfront.net/physics_images/PS_MATH_VII_C10_

width="80%"gt

From the above Venn diagram ,find n(P-Q)+n(Q-p)=_____.

A. 10

B. 4

C. 6

D. 8
Answer: D

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14. In a class of 50 students ,each student passed Maths of English ,If 10

students passed Maths ,then find the number of students who passed

English

A. 30

B. 20

C. 10

D. 40

Answer: A

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15. If A={x/x is a factor fof 4} B={x/x is a factor of 8} and C={x./x is a factor of

10 } then which of the following statements who passed English.

A. A ⊂

B. C ⊂ A

C. A ⊂ B

D. B ⊂ A

Answer: C

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16. Given that X= { Natural number less than 100 divisible by 6} ,Y =

{Natural number less than 100 divisible by 8} and Z= {Natural number less

than 100 divisibe by 18}

Find n(X ∩ Y ∩ Z)

A. 4
 B. 1

C. 3

D. 2

Answer: B

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17. The strenght of a class is 96 .In it 56 students like cricket and 40

students like football .Which of the following can ve concluded ?

A. No student likes either crinket or football

B. Each stuedents likes either cricket or football

C. Netiher (a ) or (b)

D. Both (a) and ( b)

Answer: C

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18. In a office ,the ratio of the percentages of employees who like only tea,

percentage of employees who like only coffee ,perscentage of employees

who like neither of the drinks is 8 : 7: 6: 4 Find the percentage of

employees who like neither of the deinks.

A. 0.12

B. 0.08

C. 0.2

D. 0.16

Answer: D

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19. In the pervious question ,If the number of employees in the office is

150 ,the find the number of employees who like only tea.
 A. 48

B. 54

C. 120

D. 66

Answer: A

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Assessment Test Test 1

1. The mean of 36 observations is 22.If one observation 22 is deleted ,then

find the new mean

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem .Arrange

then in sequential order .

770
∴ New arithmetic mean = = 22

35

( B) Arithemetic mean
The sum of the observations
=

Total number of the observations

 The sum of the observations
⇒ 22 =
36

( C) The sum of the observations 22 is deleted , the new sum = 792 -22 =

770 and the number of observations is 36 -1 ,i.e 35,.

A. BDCA

B. BCDA

C. DBAC

D. CBDA

Answer: B

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2.

If = {x : x ∈ W , x ≤ 10} and B = {x : x ∈ N x ≤ 10} then find n(A ∪

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem.Arrange

them in sequential order

(A) ⇒ n(A ∪ B) = 11

( B) A ∪ B = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, 10 } cup {1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}

Form the given data A={1,2,34,5,6,7,8,9,10} and B={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}

∴ A ∪ B = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10}

A. CABD

B. CBDA

C. CBDA

D. DCBA

Answer: B

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3. If the mean of 4, x and y is 6 , then the mean of x, y and 10 is ______.

A. 8

B. 9

C. 12

D. 10
Answer: A

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4. A bar graph is drawn to the scale 1 cm = 4x units .The length of the bar

represeting a quantity 1000 units is 1.25 cm . Find x

A. 200

B. 175

C. 250

D. 275

Answer: A

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5. In a pie grap h , a component is represnted as a sector with sector

angle 180 .Find the percetage of the component value in total .

∘
 A. 0.28

B. 0.5

C. 0.32

D. 0.35

Answer: B

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6. Find the mode of the data 2, 4, 6, 4, 6, 7, 6, 7, aud 8

A. 4

B. 6

C. 7

D. 8

Answer: B

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7. The mean height of a group of 30 students is 150 cm. If a 150 cm tall

student is included in the group , then the mean height of the new group

is ___.

A. 151 cm

B. 149 cm

C. 150 cm

D. 152 cm

Answer: C

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8. If the mean of 2,3, x ,7 ,8 is x, then find the value of x .

A. 3

B. 5
 C. 4

D. 6

Answer: B

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9.

From the above Venn diagram ,find n(P − Q) + n(Q − P ) =__________.

A. 10
 B. 4

C. 6

D. 8

Answer: D

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10. In a class of 50 students, each student passed Maths or English. If 10

students passed both Maths and English, and 30 students passed Maths,

the find the number of students who passed English.

A. 30

B. 20

C. 10

D. 40

Answer: A
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11. There are 100 children in a colony. Of them, 70 watch Disney channel,

50 watch both Cartoon network and Disney channels, and 20 watch none

of these. Find the number of children who watch only cartoon network.

A. 40

B. 30

C. 20

D. 10

Answer: D

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Assessment Test Test 2

1. The mean of 2, 12, x, 15, 20, and 17 is 16, then find the value of x .

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem. Arrange

them in sequential order.

17
(A)16 = 2 + 12 + x + 15, 20 +

(B ) 96=66+x

( c) ⇒ x = 96 − 66 = 30

(D) We have,arithmetic mean

The sum of observations
=
Total number of observatons

A. ADBC

B. DABC

C. CABD

D. DBAC

Answer: B

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2. In a class, there are 100 students. Of them, 60 students attend music

classes, 40 students attend dance classes, and 20 students attend both

the classes. Find the number of students who attend neither of the

classes.

The following steps are involved in solving the above problem. Arrange

them in sequential order

(A)

n(M ∪ D) = n(M ) + n(D) − n(M ∪ D) → n(M ∩ D) → n(M ∪ D) = 6

( B) ∴ Number of students who attend neither of the classes = 100 - 80 =

20

( C) n(M ) = 60, n(D) = 40 and n(M ∩ D) = 20(given)

(D) Let n(M) be the number of students who attend music classes and

n(D) be the number of students who attend dance classes.

A. DACB

B. DCBA

C. ACDB

D. DCAB
Answer: D

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3. The mean of p, q, and r is same as the mean of q, 2r, and s. then which

of the following is correct ?

A. p = q = r

B. q = r = s

C. q = r

D. p = r + s

Answer: D

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4. A bar graph is drawn to the scale of 1 cm = 2 m units. The length of the

bar representing a quanti ty of 875 units is 1.75 cm. Find m .

 A. 125

B. 225

C. 250

D. 375

Answer: C

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5. In a pie graph , a component is represented as a sector with sector

angle 72 . Find the percemage of the component value in total

∘

A. 0.21

B. 27. 5 %

C. 22. 5 %

D. 0.2

Answer: D
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6. The mode of the unimodal data 7 , 8, 9, 8, 9, 10, 9 ,10, 11 , 10, 11, 12, and xis

10. Find the value of x.

A. 10

B. 9

C. 8

D. 11

Answer: A

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7. The mean weight of 21 students is 21 kg. If a student weighing 21 kg is

removed from the group, then I what is the mean weight of the

remaining students ?
 A. 20 kg

B. 21 kg

C. 19 kg

D. 22 kg

Answer: B

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8. If the mean of 2, 4, p, 8, and 10 is p, then find the value of p?

A. 4

B. 5

C. 8

D. 6

Answer: D

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9. ltimg

src="https://d10lpgp6xz60nq.cloudfront.net/physics_images/PS_MATH_VII_C10_

width="80%"gt

From the above Venn diagram ,Find n(P − Q) + n(Q − P )

A. 11

B. 9

C. 6

D. 7

Answer: D

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10. In a class of 70 students, each student passed Hindi or English. Of

them, 15 students passed both Hindi and English, and 40 students passed

Hindi. Find the number of students who passed English.

 A. 35

B. 25

C. 55

D. 7

Answer: D

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11. In a school, there are 150 students. If 90 of them play chess, 70 of them

play both chess and carrom and 40 play none of these games, then find

the number of children who play only carrom.

A. 90

B. 10

C. 20

D. 30
Answer: C

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12.

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Example
1. If N={α, β, γ} then find the number of all possible proper subsets of N.

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2. Given that μ = {Whole number up to 36 },A={3,6,9…..36} and B={4,8,12,……

36} Find n(A ∩ B)

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3. If n(A)= 4 n(B)= 6,and n(A ∪ B) = 8 then find n(A ∪ B)

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4. If n(A) = 8, n(B) = 6 and the sets A and B are disjoint, then find

n(A ∪ B) .

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5. There are 40 presons in a group : four of them can speak neither Englis

nor Hindi .The sum of the number of persons who can speak English and

that of those who can speak Hindi is 44 Find the number of those who

can speak both English and Hindi.

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6. There are 100 children in a colony. Of them, 70 watch Disney channel, 50

watch both Cartoon network and Disney channels, and 20 watch none of

these. Find the number of children who watch only cartoon network.

A. 40

B. 30

C. 20

D. 10

Answer: D

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7. If

n(μ) = 40, n(A' ∩ B' ) = 6, n(A ∩ B' ) = 10 and n(B ∩ A) = 16, then fi

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8. X and y are disjoint sets. If n(X) = 40 and n(Y)= 28, then find n(X-y)+n(Y-

X)

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