Year 10 Irregular verbs

Base verbale Prétérit Participe passé traduction

be [ˈbiː] was/were been être
beat [ˈbiːt] beat [ˈbiːt] beaten [ˈbiːtən] battre
become [bɪˈkʌm] became [bɪˈkeɪm] become [bɪˈkʌm] devenir
begin began begun commencer
bet bet bet parier
bite [ˈbaɪt] bit [bit] bitten [ˈbɪtən] mordre
bleed [ˈbliːd] bled [ˈblɛd] bled [ˈblɛd] saigner
blow [ˈbləʊ] blew [ˈbluː] blown [ˈbləʊn] souffler
break [ˈbreɪk] broke [ˈbrəʊk] broken [ˈbrəʊkən] casser
bring brought [ˈbrɔːt] brought [ˈbrɔːt] apporter
build built built construire
burn [ˈb3ːrn] burnt [ˈb3ːrnt] burnt brûler
burst (into) [ˈb3ːrst] burst burst éclater /faire irruption
buy [ˈbaɪ] bought [ˈbɔːt] bought acheter
catch caught [ˈkɔːt] caught attraper
choose [ˈtʃuːz] chose [ˈtʃəʊz] chosen [ˈtʃəʊˈzɛn] choisir
come came [ˈkeɪm] come venir
cost cost cost coûter
cut cut cut couper
deal [ˈdiːl] dealt [ˈdɛlt] dealt donner/distribuer/négocier
do did Done faire
draw [ˈdrɔː] drew [ˈdruː] drawn [ˈdrɔːn] dessiner / tirer
dream [ˈdriːm] dreamt [ˈdrɛmt] dreamt rêver
drink drank drunk boire
drive [ˈdraɪv] drove [ˈdrəʊv] driven [ˈdrɪvən] conduire
eat [ˈiːt] ate [ˈeɪt ] eaten [ˈiːtən] manger
fall [ˈfɔːl] fell fallen [ˈfɔːlən] tomber
feed (on) [ˈfiːd] fed [ˈfɛd] fed Nourrir / se nourrir (de)
feel [ˈfiːl] felt [ˈfɛlt] felt sentir / ressentir
fight [ˈfaɪt] fought [ˈfɔːt] fought se battre / combattre
find [ˈfaɪnd] found [ˈfaʊnd] found trouver
fly [ˈflaɪ] flew [ˈfluː] flown [ˈfləʊn] voler (dans les airs)
forbid [fərˈbɪd] forbade [fərˈbeɪd] forbidden [fərˈbɪdən] interdire
forget forgot forgotten oublier
freeze [ˈfriːz] froze frozen geler
get got got obtenir/devenir
give gave [ˈgeɪv] given donner
go went gone aller
grow grew [ˈgruː] grown [ˈgrəʊn] grandir/pousser/faire pousser
hang [ˈhæŋ] hung [ˈhʌŋ] hung suspendre / accrocher
have had had avoir
hear [ˈhɪər] heard [hɜːd] heard entendre
hide [ˈhaɪd] hid [ˈhɪd] hidden [ˈhɪdən] cacher / se cacher
hit hit hit frapper
hold held held tenir
hurt [ˈh3ːrt] hurt hurt blesser / faire mal
keep [ˈkiːp] kept [ˈkɛpt] kept garder /continuer (à faire qch)
know [ˈnəʊ] knew [ˈnjuː] known [ˈnəʊn] savoir / connaître
lay [ˈleɪ] laid [ˈleɪd] laid dresser/disposer
lead [ˈliːd] led led mener/guider
learn [ˈl3ːrn] learnt [ˈl3ːrnt] learnt apprendre
leave [ˈliːv] left left partir / laisser
lend lent lent prêter
let let let permettre / laisser
lose [ˈluːz] lost [ˈlɒst] lost perdre
make [ˈmeɪk] made [ˈmeɪd] made faire/fabriquer
mean [ˈmiːn] meant [ˈmɛnt] meant vouloir dire / signifier
meet [ˈmiːt] met [ˈmɛt] met rencontrer
pay [ˈpeɪ] paid [ˈped] paid payer
put put put mettre
read [ˈriːd] read [ˈred] read [ˈred] lire
ride [ˈraɪd] rode [ˈrəʊd] ridden [ˈrɪdən] aller à cheval, moto, vélo
ring [ˈrɪŋ] rang [ˈræŋ] rung [ˈrʌŋ] sonner / téléphoner
rise [ˈraɪz] rose [ˈrəʊz] risen [ˈrɪzən] s’élever / se lever
run [ˈrʌn] ran [ˈræn] run courir
say [ˈseɪ] said [ˈsed] said Dire
see [ˈsiː] saw [ˈsɔː] seen [ˈsiːn] voir
sell sold sold vendre
send sent sent envoyer
set set set mettre / poser / placer
shake [ˈʃeɪk] shook [ˈʃʊk] shaken [ˈʃeɪkən] secouer / trembler
shine [ˈʃaɪn] shone [ˈʃɒn] shone briller
shoot [ˈʃuːt] shot [ˈʃɒt] shot tirer/ marquer / tourner un
film
show [ˈʃəʊ] showed [ˈʃəʊd] shown [ˈʃəʊn] montrer
shut [ˈʃʌt] shut shut fermer
sing sang sung chanter
sit sat sat être assis / s’asseoir
sleep [ˈsliːp] slept [ˈslɛpt] slept dormir
smell smelt smelt sentir
speak [ˈspiːk] spoke [ˈspəʊk] spoken [ˈspəʊkən] parler
spell spelt spelt épeler
spend spent spent dépenser/passer ( temps)
spread [ˈsprɛd] spread spread (s’)étaler / (se) répandre
stand stood [ˈstʊd] stood être debout
steal [ˈstiːl] stole [ˈstəʊl] stolen [ˈstəʊlən] voler / dérober
stick stuck stuck coller
strike [ˈstraɪk] struck [ˈstrʌk] struck [ˈstrʌk] frapper
swear [ˈswɛər] swore sworn jurer
swim swam swum nager
take took taken [ˈteɪkən] prendre
teach [ˈtiːtʃ] taught [ˈtɔːt] taught enseigner
tear [ˈtɛər] tore torn déchirer
tell told told dire/raconter
think thought [ˈθɔːt] thought penser / réfléchir
throw [ˈθrəʊ] threw [ˈθruː] thrown [ˈθrəʊn] jeter
understand understood understood comprendre
wake (up) [ˈweɪk] woke (up) woken (up) (se) réveiller
wear [ˈwɛə] wore worn porter (vêtement)
win won won gagner
write [ˈraɪt] wrote [ˈrəʊt] written [ˈrɪtən] écrire