M.Tech.

Programme
Electronics and Communication Microwave and TV Engineering Curriculum and scheme of Examinations
SEMESTER II

Credits Code No. Name of Subject

Hrs / week

Exam duration

Continuous Assessment

Marks End Semester Exam

Total

TMC2001 TMC2002 ** ** ** *

Wireless Microwave Communication Microwave Integrated Circuits Stream Elective I Stream Elective II Department Elective Non Dept.(Interdisciplinary) Elective RF Design & Measurements Lab Project Part II Seminar TOTAL

3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3

3 3 3 3 3 3

50 50 50 50 50 50

100 100 100 100 100 100

150 150 150 150 150 150

TMC2101 TMC2102 TMC2103

1 2 2 23

2 3

---

50 100 50 500

600

50 100 50 1100

* Students can select a subject from the subjects listed under non department (Interdisciplinary) electives for the second semester as advised by the course coordinator. ** Students can select a subject from the subjects listed under stream/department electives for the second semester as advised by the course coordinator.

STREAM ELECTIVES OFFERED IN MICROWAVE AND TV ENGINEERING FOR SEMESTER II TME 2001 Computational Methods for Electromagnetics TME 2002 Secure Communication TME 2003 Design of CDMA Systems TME 2004 CMOS RF Circuit Design

TMC 2001 WIRELESS MICROWAVE COMMUNICATION 3-0-0-3

Line of sight communication, over the horizon systems FM microwave radio stations, Repeaters, microwave antennas .Radio wave propagation, Free space propagation models. Three basic propagation mechanisms. Reflection-ground reflection two ray model. Diffraction-Frensel zone geometry, knife edge diffraction model. Scattering. Long distance path loss model, Log normal shadowing. Determination of percentage of coverage area. Cellular concept ,Interference, Trunking and grade of service, Improving coverage and capacity in cellular systems. Small scale multipath propagation. Impulse response model of multipath channels. Parameters of Mobile multipath channels Types of small scale fading. Jakes channel model. Digital modulation for mobile radio analysis under fading channels. Diversity techniques, RAKE receiver. Capacity of cellular systems-cellular CDMA, cellular FDMA ,TDMA and SDMA.CDMA Digital cellular standards, Forward CDMA channel, Reverse CDMA channel. Wireless networking ISDN evolution, ISDN layers, services, Frame relay, B- ISDN, Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM),wireless ATM Reference 1. W.Jakes, Microwave Mobile Communication, IEEE Press. 2. Achille Pattavina, Switching Theory: Architectures and performance in Broadband ATM Networks, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., New York.1998 3. T.S. Rappaport, Wireless Communications: Principles and Practice, Prentice-Hall, 1996 4. William C Y Lee : Mobile Cellular Telecommunications, 2 edn. Mc. Graw Hill. Reading : 1. J.G. Proakis, Digital Communications, McGraw Hill, 1995 2. Wayne Tomasi: Advanced Electronics Communication Systems PHI, 4TH Edn. (Chap. 8th & 9th ) 5th Ed, Pearson Education, 2001. 3. Dr.Kamilo Feher ,Wireless digital communication 4. Jochen. H. schiller, Mobile communication For the End semester exam ( 50 marks), the question paper shall have six questions of 10 marks each covering entire syllabus out of which any five shall be answered. It shall have 50% problems &50% Theory. For the Internal marks of 50, Two test of 20 marks each and 10 marks for assignments (Minimum two) /Term Project --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

TMC 2002 MICROWAVE INTEGRATED CIRCUITS 3-0-0-3 Planar Transmission line methods of analysis. Microstrip line, coupled striplines, microstrip coupled lines, Distributed and lumped elements of integrated circuits capacitors, inductors, resistors, terminations, attenuators, resonators and discontinuities. Filters LPF, BPF, Diode control devices switches, attenuators, limiters, phase shifters diode phase shifter, ferrite and differential phase shifters, circulators and isolators. Microwave integrated subassemblies L band multifunctional Transmit/Receive module, Electrically tunable L band pre selector balanced amplifier, C band multichannel receiver. Design and fabrication RF/Microwave packages, 3 dimensional design, fabrication aspects. Reference: 1. Leo Maloratsky: Passive RF and Microwave Integrated Circuits, Elsevier, 2006 2. Bharathi Bhat and Shiban K. Koul: Stripline-like Transmission Lines for MIC, New Age International (P) Ltd, 1989 Reading: 1. Yoshihiro Konishi: Microwave Integrated Circuits, CRC Press 1991 2. Ivan Kneppo: Microwave Integrated Circuits, Springer, 1994 For the End semester exam ( 50 marks), the question paper shall have six questions of 10 marks each covering entire syllabus out of which any five shall be answered. It shall have 50% problems & 50% Theory. For the Internal marks of 50, Two test of 20 marks each and 10 marks for assignments (Minimum two) /Term Project ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

TME 2001 COMPUTATIONAL METHODS FOR ELECTROMAGNETICS 3-0-0-3 Introduction to Numerical Methods for solution of partial differential equation, Richardsons extrapolation formula. Green's Function and it's Numerical Integration and use of Richardson's extrapolation.Finite Difference Method. Solution of one dimensional two dimensional differential equations with simple example. Application to waveguides. Finite Difference Time Domain (FDTD) method -Yee 's Algorithm - Solution of Maxwell's Equation in 1 ,2 and 3 dimension .Method of Moments - Application of Method of Moments to waveguides and Microstrip transmission lines. Application of Method of moments for analysis of antenna characteristics - Radiation Pattern , Antenna Impedance, Mutual Coupling and antenna arrays. Spectral Analysis of Microstrip circuits.

Reference 1) Richard C . Booton , Computational Methods for Electro Magnetics and Microwaves. Wiley Series in Microwave and Optical Engineering. Reading: 1. R.F Harrington, Time Harmonic Electromagnetic Fields, McGraw Hill, Newyork 1961 2. Andrew F. Peterson, Computational Methods for Electromagnetics, IEEE press. 3. Anders Bondeson , Thomas Rylander ,Computational Electromagnetics, Par ngelstrm Springer 2005, 1/e For the End semester exam ( 50 marks), the question paper shall have six questions of 10 marks each covering entire syllabus out of which any five shall be answered. It shall have 75% problems & 25% Theory. For the Internal marks of 50, Two test of 20 marks each and 10 marks for assignments (Minimum two) /Term Project ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

TME 2002 SECURE COMMUNICATION 3-0-0-3 Review of Algorithm analysis and Complexity, Number Theory, Review of Algebraic structures, Mathematical Theory of Secrecy Systems, Finite Fields, Polynomial Rings over Finite Fields, Discrete logarithm, Pseudo Random Number Generation and Randomness Tests. Symmetric Key and Asymmetric Key cryptosystems, cryptographic hash functions, RSA, DSA, Deffiehel man Key Exchange, Digital Signature Schemes, Zero Knowledge Proofs, Elliptic Curve Cryptosystems, DES. AES, Stream and Block Ciphers. Cryptanalysis methods of stream ciphers, symmetric key systems and asymmetric key systems. Modeling and Analysis of Cryptographic Protocols. Case studies using AVISPA package. Reference: 1. N. Koeblitz, A course in Number theory and Cryptography, Springer Verlag 2. Niven, Zuckerman : The theory of Numbers, John Wiley 3. Alfred J. Menezes, Paul C. van Oorschot, Scott A. Vanstone, Handbook of Applied Cryptography, CRC Press 4. Henk CA, An Introduction to Cryptography, Kluwer Academic Pub 5. J A Buchman, Introduction to cryptography, Springer Verlag, 2001 6. JOHN TALBOT, DOMINIC WELSH, Complexity and Cryptography An Introduction, Cambridge University Press, 2006 7. AVISPA package homepage ,http:/ www.avispaproject.org/ 8. Peter Ryan,Steve Schneider,Michael Goldsmith,Gavin Lowe, Bil Roscoe: The Modeling and Analysis of Security Protocols: The CSP Approach, Addison Wesley

For the End semester exam ( 50 marks), the question paper shall have six questions of 10 marks each covering entire syllabus out of which any five shall be answered. It shall have 75% problems & 25% Theory. For the Internal marks of 50, Two test of 20 marks each and 10 marks for assignments (Minimum two) /Term Project --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

TCD 2003

OPTIMIZATION TECHNIQUES 3-0-0-3

Unconstrained optimization: - Necessary and sufficient conditions for local minima, one dimensional search methods, gradient methods - steepest descent, Inverse Hessian, Newtons method, conjugate direction method, conjugate gradient algorithm, quasi Newton methods Linear Programming : - Convex polyhedra, standard form of linear programming, Basic solutions, Simplex algorithm, Matrix form of the simplex algorithm, Duality, non simplex methods : Khachiyan method, Karmarkars method Nonlinear Constrained Optimization: - equality constraints Lagrange multipliers, inequality constraints Kuhn-Tucker conditions, Convex optimization, Geometric programming, Projected gradient methods, Penalty methods Introduction to graph theory and combinatorial optimization:- Routing-traveling salesman; Assignment satisfiabilty, constraint saisfiabilty, graph coloring; Subsets- set covering, partitioning; Scheduling; Shortest path and Critical path algorithms References 1. EDWIN K. P. CHONG, STANISLAW H. ZAK, An Introduction to Optimization,2nd Ed, John Wiley & Sons 2. Stephen Boyd, Lieven Vandenberghe, Convex Optimization, CUP, 2004. 3. R. Fletcher, Practical methods of Optimization, Wiley, 2000 4. Jonathan L Grosss, Jay Yellen, Chapmamn and Hall, Graph theory and its application, 2e, CRC pub, 5. Alan Tucker, Applied Combinatorics, John wiley and Sons Reading 1. Dimitri P. Bertsekas, Nonlinear programming, Athena Scientific 2. Belegundu, Optimization Concepts and Applications in Engineering, Prentice Hall, 2000 3. N Christofied, A Mingoss, P Toth, C Sandi, Combinatorial Optimization, John wiley & Sons 4. Sivan Pemmaraju, S Skiens, Computational Discrete Mathematics, CUP, 2003 For the End semester exam ( 50 marks), the question paper shall have six questions of 10 marks each covering entire syllabus out of which any five shall be answered. It shall have 50% problems & 50% Theory. For the Internal marks of 50, Two test of 20 marks each and 10 marks for assignments (Minimum two) /Term Project. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

EMI2001

BIOMEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION 3 0 0 - 3

Course Objective: To make an introduction to the modern Biomedical instruments and systems, their features and applications Syllabus: Introduction to the physiology of cardiac, nervous, muscular and respiratory systems. Transducers and Electrodes Different types of transducers and their selection for biomedical applications, Electrode theory, Different types of electrodes, reference electrodes, hydrogen, calomel, Ag-AgCl, pH electrode, selection criteria of electrodes. Measurement of electrical activities in muscles and brain Electromyography, Electroencephalograph and their interpretation. Cardiovascular measurement The cardio vascular system, Measurement of blood pressure, sphygmomanometer, blood flow, cardiac output and cardiac rate. Electrocardiography, echo-cardiography, ballistocardiography, plethysmography, magnetic and ultrasonic measurement of blood flow. Therapeutic Equipment Cardiac pace-makers, defibrillators, hemodialysis machine, diathermy. Respiratory System Measurement Respiratory mechanism, measurement of gas volume, flow rate, carbon dioxide and oxygen concentration in inhaled air, respiration controller. Instrumentation for clinical laboratory Measurement of pH value of blood, ESR measurements, oxygen and carbon dioxide concentration in blood, GSR measurement X-ray and Radio isotopic instrumentation, diagnostic X-ray, CAT, medical use of isotopes. Ultrasonography, MRI

References:

1. R S Khandpur, Handbook of Biomedical Instrumentation TMH Publishing Company Ltd. New Delhi 2. Joseph J Carr, John M Brown, Introduction to Biomedical Equipment Technology, Pearson Education (Singapore) Pte. Ltd 3. Leslie Cromwell, Biomedical Instrumentation and Measurements, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

TMC 2101

RF DESIGN AND MEASURMENT LAB

0-0-2-1

1) Study of S parameters of active and passive microwave devices using Network Analyzer. 2) Study of spectrum analyzer. 3) Design and simulation of RF amplifier, Oscillator, attenuators , and Filters using Microwave Office. 4) Simulation of Antennas using Antenna Design and simulation software. 5) MiniProject: A MiniProject has to be implemented in the field of RF circuit design Or antennas and a final report should be submitted . Marks: Continuous Evaluation: 30 End semester Exam and Viva-voce: 20

TMC 2102

PROJECT PART II

- - -2

Each student is expected to prepare a report on the project work done by him/her and present a paper highlighting the work done by him/her in a seminar. The student is expected to complete the project work assigned to him/her and submit the project report by the end of semester. This report shall be of a hard bound type and consist of design phase report as volume one and other part as volume two. Marks: Project work and Report Evaluation :50 Presentation & Viva-Voce : 50

TMC 2103 SEMINAR

0-0-3-2

The student is expected to present a seminar in one of the current topics in Electronics, Communication, Instrumentation, Computers, Information Technology, Control systems and related areas. The student will under take a detailed study based on current published papers, journals, books on the chosen subject and submit seminar report at the end of the semester. Marks: Seminar Report Evaluation : 25 Seminar Presentation : 25