Notre Dame of Midsayap College Midsayap,
Cotabato
Master in Business Administration
A FEASIBILITY STUDY IN ESTABLISHING A VULCANIZING AND REPAIR SHOP IN THE
MUNICIPALITY OF PIGCAWAYAN
In Fulfillment of the Requirements in Development ofBusiness (BA640)
UNDER
NICK L. ADUANA, CPA, MBA
(Teacher)
CRISTINE T. GOMOBAR, CB, RCA
(Student) September 22,
2017
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PREFACE
This Project is a part of the Feasibility Study under the Development Business course in the
Master in Business Administration Graduate School at Notre Dame of Midsayap College. This is a
feasibility study of establishing a feasibility study in establishing a vulcanizing and repair shop in
themunicipality f Pigcwayan, Cotabato.
This project makes everyone who interested to get knowledge and information about
establishing a vulcanizing and repair shop business before making a decision to investment. It
alsoincludes preoperational process and operation process of establishing a vulcanizing and
repair shop.
I expect that my project will provide benefit more and more interested person.
Moreover, if they are any error in this project or whatever, my ground made an
apology at this opportunity.
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CONTENT
Preface p.2
Content -p.3
Chapter 1: Introduction ------------------------------------------------------------------p.4
Chapter 2: Industry Profile --------------------------------------------------------------- p.6
Chapter 3: Marketing Feasibility Challenge -----------------------------------------p.9
Chapter 4: Technical Feasibility Study ------------------------------------------------p.12
Chapter 5: Financial Analysis ------------------------------------------------------------ p.17
Chapter 5: Summary-----------------------------------------------------------------------p.30
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Chapter 1
Introduction
Significance of the Project
This study entitled “Feasibility of Establishing a Vulcanizing and Repair Shop in the Municipality
of Pigcawayan,” could be of help to the following:
The Researchers. They will be familiar with the needed information that is essential in handling
the business.The Future Researchers. The result of this study would be a source of information
to the future researchers who will be involved in this kind of business.
The Prospective Investors. This study will be a guide to a future investors and for them to realize
that putting up business like this is very feasible.
Project Objectives
The Long Range Objectives of the Project looks forward to bethe most competitive vulcanizing
and automotive repair shop in Pigcawayan and nearby municipalities. The proponent dreams of
making profit and staying long in the business.
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For operating and establishing competitive vulcanizing and automotive repair shop in
Pigcawayan, I am having some objectives.
1. To earn profit at less investments.
2. To satisfy our customers providing best quality service at effective price.
3. Providing the service at low cost by providing the best quality at affordable price.
4. To know a fair return on the capital invested by the owner.
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Chapter 2
Industry Profile
Nature of Industry
The proposed name of the firm is “Gomobar Automotive Repair Shop”
. The owner will register the firm with the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) and Local
Government Unit of Pigcawayan. The firm will be registered as single proprietorship. The
businessis vulcanizing and automotive repair shop.
Situation of Industry
The automotive repair shop industry in the locality ofPigcawayan only attends to bicycle and
tricycle vulcanizing and repair services. These are the traditional vulcanizing shop of the people
living in rural areas.
Services
This study is limited only the vulcanization of motorcycle tires, and repair of the tire like the tire
rim (rayos), where statistics used were based on the franchised and legalized 7,300 tricycle
units in Pigcawayan. Single motor services were not included and others. Financial analysis is
limited to the costof
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equipment, tools, and materials used, as well as the process of production expenses, target
markets, and projected market grab (share) with the financial analysis on profit statement and
Rate of Return of Investment (RROI).
To organizational aspect, this study justifies the type of business organizational it intends to put
up. This aspect will also define the duties and responsibilities of the required personnel and
their compensation.
The production aspect, shall limits its discussion with emphasis to the location of the working
shop, shop facilities, shop size and the services offered.
As to financial aspect, the possible sources of financing the profit will be shown as well as the
organized presentation of financial tools and analysis to justify the viability and feasibility of the
project.
Vision
Gomobar Automotive Repair Shop envisions to become a well-known progressing and efficient
shop in the locality of Pigcawayanand province of Cotabato.
Mission
The mission of “Gomobar Automotive Repair Shop “is to become the foremost shop in the area
and nearby municipality. We willattend clients and give quality services at very reasonable
price.
Its Economic Mission is to operate and grow at a profitablerate through sound economic
decision.
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Chapter 3
Marketing Feasibility Challenge
A business organization such as that of a vulcanizing and repair shop operates on a very
competitive organization. Business uses the limited resources available to them as well as for
the limited markets of their services. In such situation a project must have a clear idea of the
role which it plays in society. It should always aim to offer better quality services that of its
competitors for this is the only deciding factor in which a consumer could decide because the
prices of the services in this company does not vary with each other. Also the best suited
marketing strategy as well as the proper advertisementprocedures was revealed in this part.
Market Study
In Pigcawayan, there are only few vulcanizing and repair shops offering a business which is
something big and unique. The business is different from the vulcanizing shops shown in
pathways of the main roads (Bangketa). The minimum number of vulcanizing stand is five (5)
sets and two (2) sets of wheel balancing equipment are available in the shop, with the rate of
increase tricycles in the city, there is a need to install a vulcanizing shop, which is big and has
enough space to
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accommodate at least five customers at a time. According to Land Transportation Office there
are at least 5,200 tricycles registered in Pigcawayan alone aside from the tricycle
moving/operating in the adjacent town. In this situation, the researchers believed that there is
a big market.
Market of The Product
The primary market place of the business of Pigcawayan other nearby places also the target
market. The manager himself will transact with the tricycle drivers in Pigcawayan and in other
nearby places wherein there are many existing tricycle driving in the streets of Pigcawayan for
the vulcanizing service andrepair.
Marketing Strategies
On the store site the business will simply place a billboards and the numerous poster and
banners will be located in different places.
The main marketing strategy to be used is by informing the tricycle drivers about the shop and
offering lower prices of the products. There is no need for the proponent to advertise the
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shop eagerly because there is a big demand in vulcanizing and repair business in the City.
Supply and Demand Analysis
Market Demand. The proponent considers the analysis of supply and demand of
the project. As per survey, the demand for vulcanizing and repair shop is one of the great
demands the tricycle in the city. In this connection there will be no problem as far as the
demand for the services offered by the shop is concerned. According to the present vulcanizing
shop owners (small time) this project is still blooming, thereby allowing a bigger demand for the
future and still giving an opportunity for earning for those who are interested in getting into
this kindof business.
Market Supply. Supply and materials to be used in the operation of the business
are not considered a problem because there are many equipment and materials available for
purchase nearest the project, therefore, there is no limitation on the source of supply in
operating the said business. Pigcawayan, being one of the business centers in the province have
enough of supplies and materials for vulcanizing and repair shop where materials for the
project can easily be secured.
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Chapter 4 Technical Feasibility Study
This part of the study was consisted of the necessities in handling the product and it also
discuss the store site and the renovation of the shop building.
Location
The location of the shop should be in that can reach by many people. The place should have a
small workplace to accommodate customers and other tricycle drivers.
The store site will be located at Poblacion 2, Pigcawayan where anybody in the area could
access the shops. The vicinity map of the store was presented in Figure 4.
Building Renovation
It is estimated that the shop to be renovated will cost P6,000.00 pesos that means this amount
was necessary in the renovation of the building shop.
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The shop site will be renovated in the description appropriate for the vulcanizing and repair
services, 5 working places for the vulcanizing and 2 sets for wheel balancing and repair shop.
The office of the manager was build inside the shop and the cashier windows as well. The store
area should be at least 8 meterswide.
Source of the Products
The main source of the products are the leading suppliers of vulcanizing materials in Metro
Manila that offers a lowwholesale price which means lower cost of the products.
Machineries and Equipment
The following are the equipment needed by the project
1. Air Compressor. It is necessary in providing air for the tire when it is already vulcanized.
2. Calculators / Adding Machine. It is usually used by the
cashiers and sales clerk for the computation of the sold items.
3. Healing plate (stall). This equipment is important/necessary
in heating the rubber strip in order to cover the damaged part of the tire.
4. Lighter / Matches. These items are also needed in lightning the heating plate with
diesel.
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5. Wheel Balancing Equipment. This in needed in repairing the rim of the tire when the
tire is not already circular in
nature (oblong tire).
6. Drum. This is necessary in locating the damaged part of the
tire (butas).
7. Mechanical Tool Set. This is very important in loosing and
fixing the metal screw of the tire.
8. Rubber Strip (Adhesive). This is the main material used in covering the broken interior of
the tire.
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FIGURE 2
VULCANIZING PROCESS CHART
TIRE REMOVING
AIR FILLING THE TIRE
(INTERIOR)
LOCATING THE DAMAGED PART OF THE
TIRE
HEATING THE INTERIOR PART OF THE
TIRE WITH RUBBER STRIP
REMOVING FROM THE HEATING PLATE
AIR REFILLING THE INTERIOR TIRE
FIXING THE TIRE
FIGURE 3
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REPAIR AND WHEEL BALANCING
TIRE REMOVING
LOOSEN ALL THE BROKEN RIM
SUPPORT (RAYOS)
PLACE THE WHEEL/TIRE RIM IN THE
WHEEL BALANCING EQUIPMENT
BALANCING THE RIM SUPPORT (RAYOS)
TO REPLACE THE BROKEN RAYOS
REMOVING FROM THE TIRE BALANCING
EQUIPMENT
FIXING THE RIM TO THE TIRE WITH
BALANCED SUPPORT
FIX THE WHEEL/TIRE TO THE TRICYCLE
Chapter 5
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Financial Analysis
The total capital requirements for the project will amount to about P75,000.00. the equity shall
be the owner’s investment without borrowing money from any financial institutions. Since the
business is only a small scale industry, the proponent decided not to borrow money from the
bank. The proponent’s capital is enough to operate a small business like a vulcanizing shop. The
following table shows the detail of the total capital requirement of the proposed business.
Table 1
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TOTAL PROJECT COST
PARTICULARS AMOUNT
Building / Shop Renovations P6,000.00
Advanced Deposit for Rentals
(2 months – P3,500 per month) 7,000.00
Machineries and Equipmet
Air Compressor P20,000.00
Heating Plates(5pcs) 2,500.00
Wheel Balancing Eqpt.(2pcs) 4,000.00
MechanicalTool Set 5,000.00
Drums(2pcs)
500.00 32,000.00
Working Capital 30,000.00
Total Project Cost P75,000.00
Table 2
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SCHEDULE OF REVENUE
(SERVICE FEE COLLECTED)
PARTICULARS DAILY MOTHLY ANNUALLY
Vulcanzizing P750.00 P22,500.00 P270,000.00
Fees
Wheel/Tire P800.00 24,000.00 P288,00.00
Repair Fees
Total Revenues P1,550.00 46,500.00 P558,000.00
Sample Computation:
Vulcanizing
50 pcs x P15.00 = P750.50/day
Wheel Tire Repair
10 pcs x P80.00 = P800.00/day
Table 3
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COMPUTATION OF INCOME TAX
SUBJECT FOR INCOME TAX INCOME TAX
1st year
+ P2,500.00 = P3,939.00
P31,400 – 30,000
2nd year
= P 16,309 – x 15% + P 2,500.00 =
P35,300 – 30,000
3rd year
P39,590 – 30,000
4th year
P46,309 – 30,000
P4,946.00
5th year
= P1,400 x
15% + P
2,500.00 = P2,710.00
= P5,300 x
15% + P2,500.00 = P3,295.00
= P9,590 x 15%
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P49,500 – 30,000 = P19,500 x 15% + P2,500.00 = P5,425.00
Table 4 SCHEDULE OF DEPRECIATION
PARTICULARS COST USEFUL LIFE DEPRECIATION
Shop Space P6.000.00 5 years P1,200.00
(Renovation)
Machineries and P32,000.00 5 years P6,400.00
Equipment
Total P7,600.00
Table 5
SCHEDULE OF OPERATION EXPENSES
PARTICULARS YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR
1 2 3 4 5
SALARIES/Wages P456,000 P501,600 P551,700 P606,936 P667,630
Rent 42,000 46,200 50,820 55,902 61,492
Light & Water 6,000 6,600 7,260 7,986 8,785
Supplies 12,000 13,200 14,500 15,972 17,569
Depreciation 7,6000 7,600 7,600 7,600 7,600
Repair & 1,000 1,100 1,210 1,331 1,464
Maint.
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License and 2,000 2,200 2,420 2,662 2,928
Permit
Total P526,600 P578,500 P635,510 P698,389 P767,468
Table 6
SCHEDULE OF SALARIES AND WAGES
1 Manager / Onwer P9,000.00
1 Secretary 6,000.00
3 Vulcanizers P4,000.00 each 12,000.00
2 Wheel Repair Men P4,000.00 each 8,000.00
1 Helper 3,000.00
Total Salaries and Wages P 38,000.00/month
387,000.00 x 12 months = P456,000.00/year
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Table 7 PROJECTED
INCOME STATEMENT
PARTICULARS YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR YEAR
1 2 3 4 5
Vulcanizing P270,000 P297,000 P326,700 P359,370 P395,307
Wheel / 288,000 316,800 348,480 388,328 421,661
Tire Repair
Gross 558,000 613,8000 675,180 742,698 816,968
Revenue
Less: 526,600 578,500 635,510 698,389 767,468
Operating
Expensing
Income 31,400 35,300 39,590 46,309 49,500
before tax
Less: Prov. 2,710 3,295 3,939 4,946 5,425
For Income
Tax
Net Income P28,690 P32,005 P35,651 P41,363 P44,075
Average Income = P36,367.00
=48%
75,000.00
Table 8
CASH FLOW STATEMENT
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3 YEAR 4 YEAR 5
Net Income P28,690.0 P32,005.00 P35,651.00 P41,363.00 44,075.00
After tax 0
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Add: Non cash 7,600.00 7,600.00 7,600.00 7,600.00 7,600.00
Items 2,710.00 585.00 644.00 1,007.00 479.00
Amortizatio n
and Depreciatio
n Increase
in tax liability
Total P39,000.0 P40,190.00 P43,895.00 P49,970.00 P52,154.00
0
Add: Cash P30,000.0 P6,900.00 P10,919.00 P15,309.00 P20,306.00
bal. Beg 0
Cash end P69,000.0 P109,190.0 P153,085.0 P203,055.0 P255,209.0
0 0 0 0 0
Table 9 PROJECT
BALANCE SHEET
YEAR 1 YEAR 2 YEAR 3 YEAR 4 YEAR 5
Cash P69,000.0 P109,190. P153,085. P203,055. P255,209.
0 00 00 00 00
Advance 7,000.00 7,000.00 7,000.00 7,000.00 7,000.00
deposit
Bldg. 6,000.00 6,000.00 6,000.00 6,000.00 6,000.00
Renovation
Less: Accum (1,200.00 (2,400.00 (3,600.00 (4,800.00 (6,000.00
Depreciati ) ) ) )
on
Machinerie 32,000.00 32,000.00 32,000.00 32,000.00 32,000.00
s
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Less: Accum (6,400.00 (12,800.0 (19,200.0 (25,600.0 (32,000.0
Depreciati ) 0) 0) 0) 0)
on
P106,400. P138,990. P175,285. P217,655. P262,209.
00 00 00 00 00
Taxes 2,710.00 3,295.00 3,939.00 4,946.00 5,425.00
Payable
Owner’s 75,000.00 P103,690. P135,695. P171,346. P212,709.
beg. Cap 00 00 00 00
Add: Net 28,690.00 32,005.00 35,651.00 41,363.00 44,075.00
Income
Total P103,690. P135,695. P171,346. P212,709. P246,784.
Operating 00 00 00 00 00
Expenses
Total Liab. P106,400. P138,990. P175,285. P217,655. P262,209.
And 00 00 00 00 00
Owner’s Equity
Financial Analysis
The following are the barometrics/indicators used in the study in order to test the profitability
of the proposed project/business. Average rate of return cash payback period and the present
value analysis.
1. Average Rate of Return = Average/Annual Income
Total Investment
= P36, 367
75,000
ARR = 48%
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2. Payback Period
Payback period indicates the number of years required to fully recovered the
initial investment. This figureshows in the following computations.
CPP = Total Project Cost
Net Income + Depreciation
= P75,000
P28,690 + 7,660.00
= 75,000
36,290
= 2.067 x 12 months
CPP = 2 years and 8 months
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3. PRESENT VALUE ANALYSIS
YEAR CASH INFLOWS PV of P1 At 12% PRESENT VALUE
1 P 36,290.00 0.893 P32,406.97
2 36,605.00 0.797 31,565.19
3 43,251.00 0.712 30,794.47
4 48,963.00 0.636 31,140.47
5 51,675.00 0.587 30,333.23
Total Present Value of Cash Inflow P156,240.57
Less: Total Project Cost 75,000.00
Net Present Value P81,240.57
CHAPTER 5
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SUMMARY
Findings of The Study
It has been found out that there is feasibility and viability in the establishment of Vulcanizing
and Repair Shop in PIgcawayan. It is such a potential and lucrative business.The management
aspect showed that single proprietorship is the best organizational set-up to be used in this
kind of project. The project can easily be established under the control of one man. Line type of
organization is used in project because it has a direct flow of authority from the top position
down to the subordinate level.
The business will be offered in the proper town of Pigcawayan and the business will focus on
Vulcanizing and Repair Services.
The technical procedure in operating the business is very simple. The proponent need to
construct the building shop and makes a proper design of the work place in order to operate
the business properly.
Financial study showed that the project requires enough capital to start the business. Financial
analysis showed that theproject is moderately profitable and that the total investment could be
recovered within 2 years and 8 months.
The proposed project is also socially and economically desirable.
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Conclusion
Based on presented information regarding the establishment of Vulcanizing and Repair Shop in
Pigcawayan, it can beconcluded that this venture is feasible because of the following:
1 That the organization best suited is single proprietorship.
2 That there is a demand for the proposed project.
3 That there is more profit to be derived from the business.
4 That the maintenance of this project is very simple.
5 That the business is very feasible.
6 That the business is socially desirable and gives benefit not only to the owner,
customers but also to the government.
Recommendation
In the light of conclusion, the following are recommended:
1 Individuals who are interested in Establishing a Vulcanizing and Repair Shop should find
good location such as cities and urban areas because that is the place where most
costumers/buyers come.
2 They should hire of qualified and skilled workers in the business so that they can
carry out business more
effectively.
3 Different marketing strategies should be applied in this business in order to make
the products and services more attractive.
4 Capitalization requirements should balance the procurement of materials and
equipment in the operation of the said
business.
5 Systematic financial procedures and control system be given more emphasis.
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